Efficient Chinese herbaceous peony root block smashing device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an efficient Chinese herbaceous peony root block crushing device, relates to the technical field of efficient Chinese herbaceous peony root block crushing, and is used for solving the problems that Chinese herbaceous peony root blocks cannot be put in due to different shapes and need to be manually cut and crushed. The rotation of the rotating shaft is matched with the movement of the air cylinder, so that the sliding disc is driven to move on the rotating shaft, the first connecting rod pulls the rotating disc to rotate and then is matched with the rotating shaft to rotate, the second connecting rod clamped in the rotating disc moves left and right, and the cutting blade on the fixed shell is driven to cut peony root blocks at the bottom of the discharging barrel. The phenomenon that normal feeding and later cutting work are affected due to different shapes of peony root blocks is avoided, under continuous rotation of the rotating shaft, material rolling blades can be driven to move cut materials, the cut materials enter the smashing barrel to be matched with an arc-shaped pressing plate on the rotating shaft to rotate, and final smashing work is started.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of efficient crushing of peony root pieces, in particular to a device for efficiently crushing peony root pieces. Background Art

[0002] Peony root is the root of the plant peony. It tastes spicy and cold in nature. It belongs to the liver, spleen and kidney meridians. It has the effects of clearing heat and cooling blood, promoting blood circulation and regulating menstruation. Peony root contains rich ingredients such as paeoniflorin, tannins, volatile oils, etc. It is an effective traditional Chinese medicine for treating diseases. The paeoniflorin has the effects of dilating blood vessels, relieving pain and sedation, anti-inflammatory and anti-ulcer, antipyretic and antispasmodic, and diuretic. However, the shapes of peony root pieces vary greatly. When some long strips of peony root pieces are crushed, they need to be sliced ​​manually, so as to facilitate and better put the peony root pieces into the crusher for crushing;

[0003] Therefore, we propose a highly efficient peony root block crushing device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a peony root block efficient crushing device to solve the problem that peony root blocks cannot be put in due to different shapes and need to be cut and crushed manually.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a highly efficient peony root block crushing device, comprising a feed box and a crushing box, one side of the feed box is fixed with the crushing box by bolts, and brackets are installed on the feed box and the crushing box, the inner wall of the feed box is fixed with a motor by bolts, and a transfer mechanism is installed on one side of the motor;

[0006] The adjustment mechanism includes a rotating shaft, a rotating disk, a second connecting rod and a third connecting rod. A rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and one end of the rotating shaft passes through the feed box and the crushing box respectively and is movably connected to an inner wall of one side of the crushing box through a bearing. The outer wall of the rotating shaft located in the feed box is sleeved with a sliding disk for sliding connection, and an adjusting disk is clamped at the bottom of the sliding disk. The rotating shaft is rotatably sleeved and connected to the rotating disk in the feed box, and a second connecting rod is clamped at the top of the rotating disk. A winding blade is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft located in the feed box, and a connecting rod three is symmetrically fixed to the outer wall of the rotating shaft located in the crushing box by bolts. One side of the sliding disk is rotatably connected to a connecting rod one, and one end of the connecting rod one is rotatably connected to one side of the rotating disk.

[0007] Furthermore, a cylinder is fixed by bolts in the feed box and at the bottom of the motor, one side of the cylinder is fixed to the adjustment disk, and one end of the connecting rod three is fixed with an arc pressure plate by spot welding.

[0008] Furthermore, a strap is installed on one side of the connecting rod 2, a fixing shell is fixed to the top of the connecting rod 2 by bolts, a cutting blade is evenly installed on one side of the fixing shell, an anti-sticking cover is provided in the feed box and on the surface of the cutting blade, and the top of the anti-sticking cover is fixed to the feed box.

[0009] Furthermore, the top of the feed box is connected to a feed cylinder, a torsion plate is installed in the feed box and at the bottom of the cutting blade, and one side of the binding belt is connected to the torsion plate.

[0010] Furthermore, a crushing cylinder is fixedly connected inside the crushing box and outside the arc-shaped pressure plate, an arc-shaped cover is fixed to the bottom of the crushing cylinder by bolts, grooves are evenly opened on the arc-shaped cover, and a discharging reel is installed at the bottom of the crushing box.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0012] In the utility model, the sliding plate is driven to move on the rotating shaft by cooperating with the movement of the cylinder through the rotation of the rotating shaft, and the connecting rod pulls the rotating plate to rotate and then cooperates with the rotation of the rotating shaft to realize the left and right movement of the connecting rod two clamped in the rotating plate, and drives the cutting blade on the fixed shell to cut the peony root block at the bottom of the discharge barrel, so as to avoid the different shapes of the peony root blocks affecting the normal feeding and subsequent cutting work. Under the continuous rotation of the rotating shaft, it will drive the coiling blade to move the cut material, and cooperate with the rotation of the arc-shaped pressure plate on the rotating shaft when entering the crushing barrel to start the final crushing work. The equipment has a high degree of automation throughout the whole process, and the extrusion during crushing can better complete the squeezing of the juice in the peony root block, which is convenient for the centralized processing of the material in the later stage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model of a highly efficient peony root block crushing device;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of the utility model of the efficient peony root block crushing device;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structural connection of the transfer mechanism of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the crushing cylinder and the arc cover of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating structure of the crushing cylinder and the arc-shaped pressure plate in the arc-shaped cover of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 6 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cutting grooves on the arc cover.

[0019] In the figure: 1. feed box; 2. crushing box; 3. motor; 4. cylinder; 5. transfer mechanism; 501. rotating shaft; 502. sliding plate; 503. rotating plate; 504. connecting rod one; 505. winding blade; 506. adjusting plate; 507. connecting rod two; 508. connecting rod three; 6. binding belt; 7. fixing shell; 8. cutting blade; 9. anti-sticking cover; 10. feed barrel; 11. torque rotating plate; 12. arc pressure plate; 13. crushing barrel; 14. arc cover; 15. cutting groove; 16. discharging barrel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] See also Figure 1-6 , the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0022] Based on the different shapes of peony root blocks, some of them need to be sliced ​​manually in the early stage of crushing to facilitate feeding. In order to solve the above problem, the utility model is equipped with an automatic slicing mechanism inside the feed box 1, such as Figure 2 As shown, a feed barrel 10 is provided at the top of the feed box 1, and a pounding rod is provided on one side of the feed barrel 10. After the peony root pieces are placed in the feed barrel 10, the pounding rod is pressed downward to accelerate the peony root piece feeding and crushing progress;

[0023] A crushing box 2 is connected to one side of the feed box 1, and a discharging reel 16 is connected to the bottom of the crushing box 2. For the cutting of peony root blocks, a motor 3 is fixed to the inner wall of one side of the feed box 1 by bolts, and a transfer mechanism 5 is fixed to the output end of the motor 3, wherein a rotating shaft 501 in the transfer mechanism 5 passes through the feed box 1 and the crushing box 2 and is connected to the output end of the motor 3, and a rotating disk 503 is rotatably connected in the groove on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 501, such as Figure 3 As shown, the rotation direction of the turntable 503 is perpendicular to the rotation direction of the rotating shaft 501, and a connecting rod 2 507 is installed on the top of the turntable 503 and is slidably connected to the inner side of the feed box 1. A fixed shell 7 is fixed on the top of the connecting rod 2 507, and multiple groups of cutting blades 8 are evenly fixed on one side of the fixed shell 7. The cutting blades 8 are driven to move by the left and right movement of the fixed shell 7, thereby realizing the cutting of the peony root block descending from the bottom of the feed barrel 10;

[0024] In order to realize the movement of the fixed shell 7, a sliding plate 502 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 501. The entire sliding plate 502 is limited by the protrusion on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 501, which causes the sliding plate 502 to slide only in one direction along the surface of the rotating shaft 501. A cylinder 4 is also installed on the inner wall of the feed box 1. An adjusting plate 506 is fixed at one end of the cylinder 4, wherein the adjusting plate 506 is clamped with the inner side of the sliding plate 502. The entire sliding plate 502 is movably connected to the opposite surface of the rotating disk 503 with a connecting rod 504. When the cylinder 4 drives the adjusting plate 506, When moving on the rotating shaft 501, the entire rotating disk 503 can be rotated through the connecting rod 1 504, so as to adjust the angle of the rotating disk 503 relative to the rotating shaft 501, and cooperate with the motor 3 to drive the rotating shaft 501 to rotate, so that the rotation trajectory of the rotating disk 503 is changed, and the rotating disk 503 that rotates left and right is coordinated with the connecting rod 2 507 that is clamped on the top of the rotating disk 503, so as to realize the left and right movement of the entire fixed shell 7, complete the movement of the entire cutting blade 8 at the bottom of the feeding barrel 10, and realize the cutting work of the descending peony root block;

[0025] In order to realize the overall support when the peony root block is cut, a torsion turn plate 11 is rotatably connected in the feed box 1, wherein a torsion spring is installed on the torsion turn plate 11, thereby limiting the rotation of the torsion turn plate 11, so that the descending peony root block can be received, and the cutting blade 8 can be coordinated to move left and right to complete the cutting work of the peony root block at the top of the torsion turn plate 11. For the rotation and unloading of the entire torsion turn plate 11, a strap 6 is installed on one side of the entire connecting rod 2 507, wherein one side of the strap 6 is connected The torsion rotating plate 11 is driven by the cylinder 4 to pull the adjusting plate 506 to the farthest position of the entire sliding plate 502 relative to the rotating shaft 501, so as to adjust the maximum rotation angle of the rotating plate 503 relative to the rotating shaft 501. When the rotating plate 503 drives the inner connecting rod 2 507 to move to the left by the maximum distance, the strap 6 on the connecting rod 2 507 pulls the torsion rotating plate 11 to rotate, so as to realize the clockwise rotation of the torsion rotating plate 11, and the cut material on the torsion rotating plate 11 will automatically fall down. Figure 2 As shown, a coiling blade 505 is installed on the rotating shaft 501 at the bottom of the torsion rotating plate 11, and the rotation of the rotating shaft 501 drives the coiling blade 505 to rotate, thereby rolling the cut sheet material into the crushing box 2;

[0026] Since part of the peony root block will stick between the cutting blades 8 during the cutting process of the cutting blades 8, an anti-sticking cover 9 is provided on the inner wall of the bottom of the feed box 1 and between the cutting blades 8 to intercept the flaky peony block sticking to the blade when the cutting blade 8 moves to the left;

[0027] For the subsequent crushing of the peony root block, a crushing cylinder 13 is fixedly connected to the crushing box 2, and the overall structure of the crushing cylinder 13 is as follows: Figure 4 As shown, an arc cover 14 is installed at the bottom of the crushing cylinder 13. Figure 6 As shown, the arc cover 14 is evenly provided with cutting grooves 15, and the entire rotating shaft 501 is located in the crushing box and fixed with a connecting rod 3 508, wherein the end of the connecting rod 3 508 is fixed with an arc pressure plate 12, as shown in FIG. Figure 5 As shown, one side of the arc-shaped pressure plate 12 is tilted. When the peony flake root block enters the crushing cylinder 13, the rotating arc-shaped pressure plate 12 will drive the clamped peony flake root block to rotate clockwise in the crushing cylinder 13. When the peony flake root block passes through the bottom arc-shaped cover 14, the peony flake root block contacts the cutting groove 15 on the arc-shaped cover 14, completing the contact crushing of the entire peony flake root block. The crushed peony block cut out by the cutting groove 15 falls onto the discharging reel 16, and then is discharged from the crushing box 2 through the discharging reel 16. Since some crushed materials will adhere to the bottom of the arc-shaped cover 14, one side of the entire crushing box 2 can be opened for easy cleaning later.

[0028] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A highly efficient peony root block crushing device, comprising a feed box (1) and a crushing box (2), wherein the crushing box (2) is fixed to one side of the feed box (1) by bolts, and brackets are installed on the feed box (1) and the crushing box (2), characterized in that: A motor (3) is fixed to the inner wall of the feed box (1) by means of bolts, and a transfer mechanism (5) is installed on one side of the motor (3); The adjustment mechanism (5) comprises a rotating shaft (501), a rotating disk (503), a second connecting rod (507) and a third connecting rod (508); the output end of the motor (3) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (501), and one end of the rotating shaft (501) respectively penetrates the feed box (1) and the crushing box (2) and is movably connected to the inner wall of one side of the crushing box (2) through a bearing; the outer wall of the rotating shaft (501) located in the feed box (1) is sleeved with a sliding disk (502) in sliding connection, and an adjusting disk (506) is clamped at the bottom of the sliding disk (502); The rotating shaft (501) is located in the feed box (1) and is rotatably sleeved and connected to a turntable (503), and a connecting rod 2 (507) is clamped on the top of the turntable (503); the outer wall of the rotating shaft (501) located in the feed box (1) is fixedly installed with a coiling blade (505); the outer wall of the rotating shaft (501) located in the crushing box (2) is symmetrically fixed with a connecting rod 3 (508) by bolts; one side of the sliding plate (502) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod 1 (504), and one end of the connecting rod 1 (504) is rotatably connected to one side of the turntable (503).

2. The device for efficiently crushing peony root tubers according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cylinder (4) is fixed by bolts inside the feed box (1) and at the bottom of the motor (3); one side of the cylinder (4) is fixed to the adjustment disk (506); and one end of the connecting rod three (508) is fixed to an arc-shaped pressure plate (12) by spot welding.

3. The device for efficiently crushing peony root pieces according to claim 1, characterized in that: A binding belt (6) is installed on one side of the connecting rod 2 (507), a fixing shell (7) is fixed to the top of the connecting rod 2 (507) by bolts, a cutting blade (8) is evenly installed on one side of the fixing shell (7), an anti-sticking cover (9) is provided inside the feed box (1) and on the surface of the cutting blade (8), and the top of the anti-sticking cover (9) is fixed to the feed box (1).

4. The device for efficiently crushing peony root tubers according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the feed box (1) is connected to a feed cylinder (10), a torsion plate (11) is installed inside the feed box (1) and at the bottom of the cutting blade (8), and one side of the binding belt (6) is connected to the torsion plate (11).

5. The device for efficiently crushing peony root tubers according to claim 1, characterized in that: A crushing cylinder (13) is fixedly connected inside the crushing box (2) and outside the arc-shaped pressure plate (12); an arc-shaped cover (14) is fixed to the bottom of the crushing cylinder (13) by bolts; grooves (15) are evenly arranged on the arc-shaped cover (14); and a discharging reel (16) is installed at the bottom of the crushing box (2).

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