Car roof pipeline protection cover structure
By designing protective covers and pipeline fixing modules for bent metal sheets, the aging and rust problems caused by exposure of traditional roof pipelines are solved, and the partition protection and stable connection of roof pipelines are achieved, which improves the reliability and safety of pipelines. sex.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420945033.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-06
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-06
AI Technical Summary
The traditional roof pipeline layout scheme causes the pipeline to be exposed, prone to aging and rust, and cannot effectively avoid direct sunlight and rainwater erosion, affecting reliability and safety.
Design a structure including a protective cover and a pipeline fixing module, use metal sheets to be bent and molded protective cover top and side plates, set up flanges and fixing holes, and protect the pipelines through pipeline brackets and base brackets to avoid mutual interference, and Secure the connection by means of a hoop and a wiring harness clamp.
Effectively prevent pipeline aging and rust, improve structural strength, simplify installation and maintenance, and is suitable for most vehicles to ensure the reliability and safety of pipelines.
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Figure CN222136675U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model is applied to the technical field of pipeline protection, and particularly relates to a vehicle roof pipeline protection cover structure. Background Art
[0002] In recent years, the overseas pure electric bus passenger transport market has seen an increasing demand. For example, in the European market, local customers are keen on low-floor, high-passenger-capacity structures. In order to meet this demand, most vehicle manufacturers at home and abroad will adopt a solution where the power battery is placed on the roof. This solution results in the placement of a battery liquid cooling system, a charging device, and related control assemblies on the roof in addition to the power battery pack. Coupled with the traditional structure of the roof-mounted air conditioner, the roof will be covered with various electrical components, and the number of pipelines on the roof will increase significantly. Based on the traditional roof pipeline layout solution, in order to ensure the reliability of pipeline use, the pipeline is generally arranged inside the air duct in the car. However, the traditional layout solution has the disadvantage of not being able to arrange too many pipelines. Therefore, in order to avoid the pipelines from blocking the air duct of the air conditioner, and to make the layout of the top electrical components more reasonable and convenient for maintenance, these pipelines will be arranged directly on the roof. The pipelines on the roof are directly exposed to the outside for installation. Since the external materials of the pipelines are mainly plastic, long-term exposure to light will accelerate their aging. These pipelines include the liquid cooling pipelines of the power battery, the low-voltage wiring harnesses and high-voltage wiring harnesses of various components. If the surface shows aging and cracking problems, component failures may occur on the light side, and safety accidents may occur on the heavy side. Protecting the roof pipelines and improving their reliability and safety during use cannot be ignored. Metal joints and metal hoops are used at some pipe joints. Long-term direct exposure to the outside may cause premature corrosion and eventually lead to premature failure of their functions. If a roof pipeline protection cover structure with a simple structure can be designed, which can protect the pipelines on the roof of pure electric buses from direct sunlight and rain, and can partition the pipelines for protection without interfering with each other, the above problems can be solved. Utility Model Content
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a roof pipeline protection cover structure which has a simple structure and can protect the pipelines on the roof of a pure electric bus from being directly exposed to sunlight and directly washed by rainwater, and can also partition the pipelines for protection without mutual interference.
[0004] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is: the utility model includes a plurality of protective covers and a plurality of pipeline fixing modules, the protective cover includes a protective cover top plate, both sides of the protective cover top plate are provided with protective cover side plates bent integrally with the protective cover top plate, the bottoms of the protective cover side plates on both sides of the protective cover top plate are provided with protective cover flanges bent integrally and extending outward, the protective cover flanges are parallel to the protective cover top plate, the pipeline fixing module includes a base bracket and a pipeline bracket, the pipeline bracket is arranged on the upper end surface of the base bracket, and a plurality of the pipeline fixing modules are connected to the protective cover flanges and divide the interior of the protective cover into an upper pipeline channel and a lower pipeline channel.
[0005] Furthermore, the base bracket includes a base bracket main body, both ends of the base bracket main body are provided with an integrally bent base bracket side panel, the bottom of the base bracket side panel is provided with an integrally bent and outwardly extending base bracket adhesion plate, and the base bracket adhesion plate is parallel to the base bracket main body.
[0006] Furthermore, the pipeline support includes a pipeline support body, both ends of the pipeline support body are provided with an integrally bent pipeline support side plate, the bottom of the pipeline support side plate is provided with an integrally bent and outwardly extending pipeline support connecting plate, and the pipeline support connecting plate is parallel to the pipeline support body.
[0007] Furthermore, the protective cover flange is provided with a plurality of protective cover fixing holes, both ends of the base bracket body are provided with base bracket fixing holes, the pipeline bracket connecting plates on both sides of the pipeline bracket body are provided with pipeline bracket fixing holes, and the protective cover is fixedly connected to the plurality of pipeline fixing modules through a plurality of mounting bolts, a plurality of the protective cover fixing holes, a plurality of the base bracket fixing holes and a plurality of the pipeline bracket fixing holes.
[0008] Furthermore, the bending parts of the side plates of the protective cover and the top plate of the protective cover are arranged as an integrated arc structure.
[0009] Furthermore, the two groups of protection covers are connected via a protection cover covering strip.
[0010] Furthermore, the base bracket adhesive plate is provided with a base bracket connecting hole, and the pipeline fixing module is connected to the upper surface of the roof skin through a plurality of the base bracket connecting holes and locking screws.
[0011] Furthermore, the upper pipeline channel between the pipeline support body and the protective cover is provided with a plurality of pipelines, and the lower pipeline channel between the base support body and the pipeline support body is provided with a plurality of pipelines.
[0012] Furthermore, the pipeline support body and the base support body are respectively provided with a plurality of upper pipeline fixing grooves and a plurality of lower pipeline fixing grooves, and the upper pipeline fixing grooves and the lower pipeline fixing grooves are provided with a plurality of hoops and a plurality of wiring harness clamps, and the plurality of hoops and the plurality of wiring harness clamps cooperate with the plurality of pipeline limiters.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the protective cover is formed by bending a metal sheet, and the manufacturing and processing cost is low; the deflection parts of the protective cover top plate and the protective cover side plates on both sides are arc-shaped to avoid scratching operators or other components during installation; a plurality of the protective covers are connected by a plurality of the protective cover covering strips; when the roof pipeline is long, it is only necessary to splice a plurality of sections of the protective cover as required; the deflection angles of the pipeline bracket main body and the pipeline bracket side plates on both sides are the same as the deflection angles of the protective cover top plate and the protective cover side plates on both sides, so that a plurality of the pipeline brackets can be connected to the inner side of the protective cover more stably and with more uniform force; the protective cover flanges are designed on both sides of the protective cover, which can improve the structural strength and increase the shielding range on both sides at the same time. The protective cover is surrounded by a protective cover fixing hole designed on the protective cover flange. The spacing between the two protective cover fixing holes on a single side is generally about 300 mm, which meets the requirements of the minimum fixing spacing of general pipelines. The pipeline bracket is used to support the upper pipeline. The bottom of the pipeline bracket is raised to a certain height, providing a certain layout space for the base bracket. The bottom of the base bracket is raised to a certain height to avoid the pipeline fitting against the roof skin to block drainage, and at the same time, sufficient space is reserved for installing pipeline fixing bolts and nuts. The hoop and the wiring harness clamp are installed in the upper pipeline fixing groove and the lower pipeline fixing groove as required, which can effectively organize the pipelines to avoid pipeline deviation caused by vibration during vehicle operation. It has a simple structure and is easy to maintain, and is suitable for most vehicles. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional view of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 It is an exploded view of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 It is a side view of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 is a three-dimensional view of the protective cover;
[0018] Figure 5 is a three-dimensional view of the pipeline fixing module;
[0019] Figure 6 is an exploded view of the pipeline fixing module. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, in this embodiment, the utility model includes a plurality of protective covers 1 and a plurality of pipeline fixing modules 2, the protective cover 1 includes a protective cover top plate 11, both sides of the protective cover top plate 11 are provided with protective cover side plates 12 that are bent integrally with the protective cover top plate 11, the bottoms of the protective cover side plates 12 on both sides of the protective cover top plate 11 are provided with protective cover flanges 13 that are bent integrally and extend outward, the protective cover flanges 13 are parallel to the protective cover top plate 11, the pipeline fixing module 2 includes a base bracket 21 and a pipeline bracket 22, the pipeline bracket 22 is arranged on the upper end surface of the base bracket 21, and the plurality of pipeline fixing modules 2 are connected to the protective cover flanges 13 and divide the interior of the protective cover 1 into an upper pipeline channel 3 and a lower pipeline channel 4. It can be seen that the protective cover 1 is formed by bending a metal sheet with low manufacturing and processing cost. The protective cover top plate 11 and the protective cover side plates 12 on both sides are arc-shaped at the bends to avoid scratching operators or other components during installation. A group of the protective cover 1 is provided with two groups of the pipeline fixing modules 2 to ensure a more stable connection with the upper surface of the roof skin. The base bracket 21 and the pipeline bracket 22 are used to divide the interior of the protective cover 1 into two upper and lower areas. The structure is simple, different pipelines can be better distinguished, and maintenance is convenient.
[0021] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, in this embodiment, the base support 21 includes a base support body 211, and both ends of the base support body 211 are provided with an integrally bent base support side plate 212, and the bottom of the base support side plate 212 is provided with an integrally bent and outwardly extending base support bonding plate 213, and the base support bonding plate 213 is parallel to the base support body 211. It can be seen that the pipeline support is used to support the upper pipeline, and the bottom of the base support 21 is raised to a certain height to prevent the pipeline 7 from sticking to the roof skin to block drainage, and at the same time, sufficient space is reserved for the installation of the lower pipeline 7 and the installation of the fixing bolts and nuts, providing a supporting isolation effect.
[0022] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, in this embodiment, the pipeline support 22 includes a pipeline support body 221, and both ends of the pipeline support body 221 are provided with an integrally bent pipeline support side plate 222, and the bottom of the pipeline support side plate 222 is provided with an integrally bent and outwardly extending pipeline support connecting plate 223, and the pipeline support connecting plate 223 is parallel to the pipeline support body 221. It can be seen that the pipeline support 22 is used to support the upper pipeline 7, and the bottom of the pipeline support 22 is raised to a certain height, providing a certain layout space for the base support 21.
[0023] like Figures 2 to 6 As shown, in this embodiment, the protective cover flange 13 is provided with a plurality of protective cover fixing holes 14, the two ends of the base support body 211 are provided with base support fixing holes 214, the pipeline support connecting plates 223 on both sides of the pipeline support body 221 are provided with pipeline support fixing holes 224, and the protective cover 1 is fixedly connected with the plurality of pipeline fixing modules 2 through a plurality of mounting bolts 5, a plurality of the protective cover fixing holes 14, a plurality of the base support fixing holes 214 and a plurality of the pipeline support fixing holes 224. It can be seen that the protective cover 1 and the pipeline fixing module 2 are connected by a plurality of the mounting bolts 5, so that the structure is more stable and will not fall off.
[0024] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, in this embodiment, the protective cover side plate 12 and the protective cover top plate 11 are arranged as an integrated arc structure. It can be seen that the protective cover top plate and the protective cover side plates on both sides are arc-shaped to avoid scratching operators or other components during installation.
[0025] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment, two groups of the protective covers 1 are connected by protective cover strips 6. It can be seen that a plurality of the protective covers 1 are connected by a plurality of the protective cover strips 6. When the roof line is long, it is only necessary to splice a plurality of sections of the protective covers.
[0026] like Figure 1 , Figure 5 as well as Figure 6 As shown, in this embodiment, the base bracket bonding plate 213 is provided with a base bracket connection hole 215, and the pipeline fixing module 2 is connected to the upper surface of the roof skin through a plurality of the base bracket connection holes 215 and locking screws. It can be seen that when installing the base bracket 21, it can be bonded to the upper surface of the roof skin by applying metal material adhesive glue on the lower surface of the base bracket bonding plate 213, or it can be fixed through the base bracket connection hole 215. At this time, it is necessary to weld the upward screw on the roof skin in advance, then buckle the base bracket connection hole 215 on the base bracket 21 into the screw, and finally screw on the nut to fix it.
[0027] like Figures 1 to 3As shown, in this embodiment, the upper pipeline channel 3 between the pipeline support body 221 and the protective cover 1 is provided with a plurality of pipelines 7, and the lower pipeline channel 4 between the base support body 211 and the pipeline support body 221 is provided with a plurality of pipelines 7. It can be seen that the pipeline fixing module 2 divides the protective cover 1 into two areas, and a plurality of pipelines 7 of different models or functions can be respectively arranged in the upper pipeline channel 3 or the lower pipeline channel 4, which can achieve better induction and more convenient maintenance, and make the pipeline layout neater.
[0028] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, in this embodiment, the pipeline support body 221 and the base support body 211 are respectively provided with a plurality of upper pipeline fixing grooves 225 and a plurality of lower pipeline fixing grooves 216, and the upper pipeline fixing grooves 225 and the lower pipeline fixing grooves 216 are provided with a plurality of hoops 8 and a plurality of harness clamps 9, and the plurality of hoops 8 and the plurality of harness clamps 9 are limitedly matched with the plurality of pipelines 7. It can be seen that the plurality of hoops 8 and the plurality of harness clamps 9 can be slidably adjusted on the plurality of upper pipeline fixing grooves 225 and the plurality of lower pipeline fixing grooves 216, and locked by a fastening device, and the corresponding hoops 8 and the harness clamps 9 are connected according to the needs, so as to prevent the plurality of pipelines 7 from being offset due to the vibration of the vehicle during operation, resulting in mutual wear of the pipelines and increasing the difficulty of later maintenance.
[0029] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: a corresponding number of base brackets 21 are installed according to the layout position and requirements of the roof pipelines, the spacing distance between the several base brackets 21 needs to be strictly divided according to the spacing of the several protective cover fixing holes 14 on one side of the protective cover 1, and the several pipelines 7 are fixed to the base bracket 21 through the pipeline fixing parts such as the hoop 8 or the wire harness clamp 9, and then the pipeline bracket 22 is connected to the base bracket 21, and the several pipelines 7 are fixed to the pipeline bracket 22 through the pipeline fixing parts such as the hoop 8 or the wire harness clamp 9, and then the protective cover 1 is connected to the pipeline bracket 22, and the several mounting bolts 5 are passed through the several protective cover fixing holes 14, the several base bracket fixing holes 214 and the several pipeline bracket fixing holes 224 to fix the protective cover 1 with the several pipeline fixing modules 2, so as to realize the partition protection of the roof pipelines.
[0030] Although the embodiments of the present invention are described with practical solutions, they do not constitute limitations on the meaning of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious to modify the implementation scheme and combine it with other solutions based on this description.
Claims
1. A roof pipeline protection cover structure, comprising a plurality of protection covers (1) and a plurality of pipeline fixing modules (2), characterized in that: The protective cover (1) comprises a protective cover top plate (11), and protective cover side plates (12) are arranged on both sides of the protective cover top plate (11) and are bent integrally with the protective cover top plate (11). The bottoms of the protective cover side plates (12) on both sides of the protective cover top plate (11) are arranged with protective cover flanges (13) that are bent integrally and extend outwards, and the protective cover flanges (13) are parallel to the protective cover top plate (11). The pipeline fixing module (2) comprises a base bracket (21) and a pipeline bracket (22), and the pipeline bracket (22) is arranged on the upper end surface of the base bracket (21). A plurality of pipeline fixing modules (2) are connected to the protective cover flanges (13) and divide the interior of the protective cover (1) into an upper pipeline channel (3) and a lower pipeline channel (4).
2. The roof pipeline protection cover structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base support (21) comprises a base support body (211), both ends of the base support body (211) are provided with an integrally bent base support side plate (212), the bottom of the base support side plate (212) is provided with an integrally bent and outwardly extending base support adhesive plate (213), the base support adhesive plate (213) and the base support body (211) are parallel to each other.
3. The roof pipeline protection cover structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pipeline support (22) comprises a pipeline support body (221), both ends of the pipeline support body (221) are provided with an integrally bent pipeline support side plate (222), the bottom of the pipeline support side plate (222) is provided with an integrally bent and outwardly extending pipeline support connecting plate (223), the pipeline support connecting plate (223) and the pipeline support body (221) are parallel to each other.
4. The roof pipeline protection cover structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The protective cover flange (13) is provided with a plurality of protective cover fixing holes (14), both ends of the base support body (211) are provided with base support fixing holes (214), the pipeline support connecting plates (223) on both sides of the pipeline support body (221) are provided with pipeline support fixing holes (224), and the protective cover (1) is fixedly connected to the plurality of pipeline fixing modules (2) via a plurality of mounting bolts (5), a plurality of protective cover fixing holes (14), a plurality of base support fixing holes (214), and a plurality of pipeline support fixing holes (224).
5. The roof pipeline protection cover structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The deflection points of the protection cover side plates (12) and the protection cover top plate (11) are arranged as an integrated arc structure.
6. The roof pipeline protection cover structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two groups of protective covers (1) are connected via a protective cover covering strip (6).
7. The roof pipeline protection cover structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The base bracket adhesive plate (213) is provided with a base bracket connection hole (215), and the pipeline fixing module (2) is connected to the upper surface of the roof skin via a plurality of the base bracket connection holes (215) and locking screws.
8. The roof pipeline protection cover structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper pipeline channel (3) between the pipeline support body (221) and the protective cover (1) is provided with a plurality of pipelines (7), and the lower pipeline channel (4) between the base support body (211) and the pipeline support body (221) is provided with a plurality of pipelines (7).
9. The roof pipeline protection cover structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: The pipeline support body (221) and the base support body (211) are respectively provided with a plurality of upper pipeline fixing grooves (225) and a plurality of lower pipeline fixing grooves (216); the upper pipeline fixing grooves (225) and the lower pipeline fixing grooves (216) are provided with a plurality of hoops (8) and a plurality of wire harness clamps (9); the plurality of hoops (8) and the plurality of wire harness clamps (9) are limitedly matched with the plurality of pipelines (7).
