High-rise building material transportation device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building material transportation, in particular to a high-rise building material transportation device. The utility model provides a high-rise building material transportation device which can be hoisted and transported and directly conveyed, manpower is saved, the manual carrying time is shortened, and the building material transportation efficiency is improved. A high-rise building material transporting device comprises a transporting frame, connecting columns, connecting rings and the like, the left connecting column and the right connecting column are connected to the front portion and the rear portion of the transporting frame respectively, and the connecting columns are connected with the four connecting rings through threads. According to the building material conveying device, after the device is lifted to a high layer through a crane, the conveying frame makes contact with the ground, the lifting rings are separated from the crane, then the device is moved through the universal wheels, and building materials are directly conveyed to places where the building materials need to be used, so that the building material conveying device can be lifted, conveyed and directly conveyed, manpower is saved, and working efficiency is improved. And the manual carrying time is shortened, and the building material transportation efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building material transportation, in particular to a high-rise building material transportation device. Background Art

[0002] Building materials refer to various materials used to construct buildings and structures. They are the foundation of the construction industry and determine the structural strength, durability, aesthetics, comfort and functionality of buildings. There are many types of building materials. High-rise building material transportation devices refer to equipment or systems used to transport building materials from the ground to high-altitude work surfaces during the construction of high-rise buildings.

[0003] The existing method of transporting construction materials is to place the construction materials on a transport rack, fix the construction materials, and then lift the construction materials by a crane for high-altitude transportation. After lifting, the construction materials on the transport rack need to be removed manually, and then the construction materials are moved to a transport vehicle and transported to the place where the construction materials are needed. The transportation process is inconvenient, labor-intensive and time-consuming, which affects the efficiency of construction material transportation.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to design a high-rise building material transportation device that can lift and transport the device and directly transport it, save manpower, reduce the time of manual handling, and improve the efficiency of building material transportation. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings of existing equipment that, after lifting, it is necessary to manually remove the building materials on the transport frame, and then move the building materials to the transport vehicle and transport them to the place where the building materials are needed, the transportation process is inconvenient, labor-consuming and time-consuming, thus affecting the efficiency of building material transportation, the utility model provides a high-rise building material transportation device that can lift and transport the device and directly transport it, saving manpower, reducing the time of manual handling, and improving the efficiency of building material transportation.

[0006] The technical implementation scheme of the utility model is: a high-rise building material transportation device, including a transportation frame, a connecting column, a connecting ring, a hanger, a fixing mechanism and an ejection mechanism, the front and rear parts of the transportation frame are connected with two left and right connecting columns, a plurality of connecting rings are connected to the connecting columns by threads, the upper parts of the connecting rings are connected with the hanger, the transportation frame is provided with a fixing mechanism for clamping the building materials, and the rear part of the transportation frame is provided with an ejection mechanism for fast unloading.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, it also includes universal wheels, and the lower sides of the left and right parts of the transport frame are rotatably connected with two front and rear universal wheels.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a hanging ring is provided on the top of the hanger.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the fixing mechanism includes a screw, an impeller, a one-way gear, a connecting frame, a positioning guide block, a spring and a positioning plate. The right front part of the transport frame is rotatably connected to the screw, the top of the screw is connected to the impeller, the upper part of the screw is connected to the one-way gear, the upper right front part of the transport frame is connected to the connecting frame, the connecting frame is slidably connected to the positioning guide block, a spring is connected between the positioning guide block and the connecting frame, the screw is threadedly connected to the positioning plate, and the positioning plate is slidably connected to the transport frame.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the rear portion of the positioning guide block is an inclined surface.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the ejection mechanism includes a top plate and a cylinder, the top plate is slidably connected inside the transport frame, the cylinder is connected to the rear side of the middle of the transport frame, and the top plate is connected to the telescopic end of the cylinder.

[0012] The beneficial effects are as follows: 1. The utility model lifts the device by a crane, and after lifting it to a high level, the transport frame contacts the ground, so that the lifting ring is separated from the crane, and then the device is moved by the universal wheel to directly transport the building materials to the place where they are needed, so that the device can be lifted and transported and directly delivered, saving manpower, reducing the time of manual handling, and improving the efficiency of transporting building materials.

[0013] 2. The utility model drives the top plate to move forward through the cylinder, thereby pushing out the building materials in the transport rack, thereby unloading the building materials, reducing the time for manual unloading, reducing labor intensity, and improving the efficiency of unloading building materials.

[0014] 3. The utility model drives the one-way gear to rotate by rotating the screw rod, and the locking plate moves downward under the action of the thread. While driving the one-way gear to rotate, the locking guide block moves forward, and the spring is squeezed. Under the action of the locking guide block, the one-way gear rotates in one direction, thereby clamping and fixing the building materials, preventing the building materials from falling during transportation, and improving the safety of using the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the fixing mechanism of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 It is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the fixing mechanism of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural cross-sectional view of the ejection mechanism of the utility model.

[0020] Markings in the accompanying drawings: 1: transport frame, 2: universal wheel, 3: connecting column, 4: connecting ring, 5: hanger, 6: fixing mechanism, 60: screw rod, 61: impeller, 62: one-way gear, 63: connecting frame, 64: positioning guide block, 65: spring, 66: positioning plate, 7: ejection mechanism, 70: ejector plate, 71: cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments. The illustrative embodiments and descriptions of the present invention are used to explain the present invention but are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0022] A high-rise building material transportation device, such as Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, it includes a transport frame 1, universal wheels 2, connecting columns 3, connecting rings 4, hangers 5, fixing mechanisms 6 and ejection mechanisms 7. The lower sides of the left and right parts of the transport frame 1 are rotatably connected with two front and rear universal wheels 2 for easy movement. The front and rear parts of the transport frame 1 are connected with two left and right connecting columns 3. Four connecting rings 4 are threadedly connected to the connecting columns 3. Hangers 5 are connected between the upper parts of the connecting rings 4. A lifting ring is provided on the top of the hanger 5 for easy lifting. The transport frame 1 is provided with a fixing mechanism 6 for clamping building materials, and the rear part of the transport frame 1 is provided with an ejection mechanism 7 for fast unloading.

[0023] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the fixing mechanism 6 includes a screw rod 60, an impeller 61, a one-way gear 62, a connecting frame 63, a positioning guide block 64, a spring 65 and a positioning plate 66. The right front part of the transport frame 1 is rotatably connected to the screw rod 60, the top of the screw rod 60 is connected to the impeller 61, the upper part of the screw rod 60 is connected to the one-way gear 62, the upper side of the right front part of the transport frame 1 is connected to the connecting frame 63, the connecting frame 63 is slidably connected to the positioning guide block 64, a spring 65 is connected between the positioning guide block 64 and the connecting frame 63, the screw rod 60 is threadedly connected to the positioning plate 66, and the positioning plate 66 is slidably connected to the transport frame 1.

[0024] like Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, the ejection mechanism 7 includes a top plate 70 and a cylinder 71. The top plate 70 is slidably connected inside the transport frame 1, and the cylinder 71 is connected to the rear side of the middle of the transport frame 1. The top plate 70 is connected to the telescopic end of the cylinder 71.

[0025] When it is necessary to transport high-rise building materials, the device can be used to place the building materials on the transport frame 1, and then the connecting ring 4 is moved downward to contact the connecting column 3 under the action of the thread, and then the hanger 5 is installed on the connecting column 3, and the impeller 61 is rotated by hand to drive the screw rod 60 to rotate, drive the one-way gear 62 to rotate, and the blocking plate 66 is moved downward under the action of the thread. While driving the one-way gear 62 to rotate, the blocking guide block 64 moves forward, and the spring 65 is squeezed. Under the action of the blocking guide block 64, the one-way gear 62 rotates in one direction. The rear part of the blocking guide block 64 is an inclined surface, so that the building materials are clamped and fixed to prevent the building materials from falling during transportation, thereby improving the safety of using the device, and then the hoist is connected to the crane through the lifting ring, and the crane is started to lift the device. During the lifting process, under the action of wind force, the impeller 61 is rotated, and then the blocking plate 66 is continuously pressed downward. After being lifted to the high floor, the transport frame 1 is in contact with the ground, the lifting ring is separated from the crane, and then the transport frame 1 is lifted to the high floor. The device is moved toward the wheel 2 to directly transport the building materials to the place where they are needed, so that the device can be lifted and transported and directly delivered, saving manpower, reducing the time of manual handling, and improving the efficiency of building material transportation. When it is not necessary to lift it at high altitude, it can be separated from the connecting column 3 through the connecting ring 4, and then the hanger 5 can be removed, so that the device can be directly used as a transport vehicle. When the building materials are transported to the place where they are needed, by pulling the positioning guide block 64 to move forward, the spring 65 is squeezed, and then the impeller 61 is rotated in the opposite direction, so that the screw rod 60 rotates in the opposite direction, and then the one-way gear 62 is driven to rotate in the opposite direction. Under the action of the thread, the positioning plate 66 moves upward and then separates from the building materials, and then the positioning guide block 64 is released, the spring 65 rebounds, and the positioning guide block 64 is reset, and then the cylinder 71 is started, and the top plate 70 is driven forward by the cylinder 71, and then the building materials in the transport frame 1 are pushed out, so that the building materials are unloaded, reducing the time of manual unloading, reducing labor intensity, and improving the efficiency of building material unloading.

[0026] Those skilled in the art should understand that the above embodiments do not limit the present invention in any form, and any technical solutions obtained by equivalent replacement or equivalent transformation shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A high-rise building material transportation device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a transport frame (1), a connecting column (3), a connecting ring (4), a hanger (5), a fixing mechanism (6) and an ejection mechanism (7). The front and rear parts of the transport frame (1) are both connected to two connecting columns (3) on the left and right sides. The connecting columns (3) are connected to a plurality of connecting rings (4) by threads. The upper parts of the connecting rings (4) are connected to the hanger (5). The transport frame (1) is provided with a fixing mechanism (6) for clamping building materials. The rear part of the transport frame (1) is provided with an ejection mechanism (7) for fast unloading.

2. A high-rise building material transport device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes universal wheels (2), and the lower sides of the left and right parts of the transport frame (1) are both rotatably connected to two front and rear universal wheels (2).

3. A high-rise building material transport device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A lifting ring is provided on the top of the hanger (5).

4. A high-rise building material transport device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (6) comprises a screw rod (60), an impeller (61), a one-way gear (62), a connecting frame (63), a positioning guide block (64), a spring (65) and a positioning plate (66); the right front part of the transport frame (1) is rotatably connected to the screw rod (60); the top of the screw rod (60) is connected to the impeller (61); the upper part of the screw rod (60) is connected to the one-way gear (62); the upper side of the right front part of the transport frame (1) is connected to the connecting frame (63); the positioning guide block (64) is slidably connected to the connecting frame (63); a spring (65) is connected between the positioning guide block (64) and the connecting frame (63); the screw rod (60) is connected to the positioning plate (66) by means of a thread; and the positioning plate (66) is slidably connected to the transport frame (1).

5. A high-rise building material transport device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rear part of the positioning guide block (64) is an inclined surface.

6. A high-rise building material transport device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The ejection mechanism (7) comprises a top plate (70) and a cylinder (71); the top plate (70) is slidably connected inside the transport frame (1); the cylinder (71) is connected to the rear side of the middle of the transport frame (1); and the top plate (70) is connected to the telescopic end of the cylinder (71).

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