Workpiece frame for coating machine and coating machine

By reducing the diameter and gap of the rotation gear in the coating machine workpiece holder, the problem of unstable transmission of the two-door coating machine is solved, and higher coating accuracy and noise reduction are achieved.

CN222139253UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-10GUANGDONG ZHENHUA TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420854413.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-23
Publication Date
2024-12-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The workpiece frame of the double-door coating machine cannot be directly driven by the motor vertically below the central rotation axis, resulting in too large transmission ratio, resulting in large noise and vibration, affecting the coating accuracy.

Method used

A workpiece rack for coating machines is designed, including frame, central shaft, rotation gear, rotating disc, fixed gear ring, workpiece mounting shaft and drive shaft. By reducing the diameter and clearance of the rotation gear, the gear fit accuracy is improved and the gear matching accuracy is reduced. Noise and vibration during transmission.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the vibration and mechanical transmission noise of the workpiece, improves the coating accuracy, and enables the target to form a uniform film on the surface of the workpiece.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The embodiment of the utility model provides a workpiece frame for a coating machine and the coating machine. The workpiece frame for the coating machine comprises a rack, a center shaft, a revolution gear, a rotating disc, a fixed gear ring, a workpiece mounting shaft and a driving shaft, and the rack comprises a bottom plate; the central shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom plate; the revolution gear is rotationally mounted on the central shaft; the rotating disc is coaxially and fixedly connected with the revolution gear; the inner ring diameter of the fixed gear ring is larger than the addendum circle diameter of the revolution gear, the fixed gear ring is coaxial with the center shaft, the fixed gear ring is fixedly connected with the bottom plate, and the fixed gear ring is arranged on the revolution gear in a sleeving mode; and the workpiece mounting shaft is rotationally mounted on the rotating disc. By reducing the diameter of the revolution gear and reducing the gap between the revolution gear and the driving gear, the matching precision of the revolution gear and the driving gear is improved, noise and vibration in the transmission process are reduced, then vibration of a workpiece on the workpiece mounting shaft is reduced, a target material forms a uniform film on the surface of the workpiece, and the coating precision is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of coating machines, in particular to a workpiece rack for coating machines and the coating machine. Background Art

[0002] The coating machine is an important surface treatment equipment. The workpiece holder is an important part of the coating machine, which is used to clamp the product so that the product can rotate at a constant speed around the central axis. When the workpiece passes through the target material, the film layer will be evenly coated.

[0003] The coating machine includes a single-door coating machine and a double-door coating machine. The workpiece rack of the single-door coating machine can be set in a container, and a motor is set vertically below the central rotating shaft to drive the workpiece rack directly at the central shaft of the workpiece rack. The workpiece rack of the double-door coating machine (so that the machine can clamp the workpiece on the other open door when one door is closed for coating, thereby improving the coating efficiency) needs to be set on the main door. In order to make the main door not too large, the double-door model generally adopts the design of the central rotating shaft at the edge of the main door. Therefore, the double-door coating machine cannot set a motor vertically below the central rotating shaft to directly drive the workpiece rack. Therefore, the workpiece rack of the existing double-door coating machine adopts side-rotation power input, and uses the input gear to directly drive the revolving large gear, which will produce an excessively large transmission ratio. The gear is too large, resulting in greater noise and vibration, and the transmission is not smooth, causing the workpiece to vibrate during the uniform rotation of the central axis. A film of uniform thickness cannot be formed on the surface of the workpiece, and thus the high-precision coating process requirements of the workpiece cannot be met. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a workpiece rack for a coating machine and a coating machine, which can reduce workpiece vibration and mechanical transmission noise and improve coating accuracy.

[0005] The embodiment of the utility model is achieved as follows:

[0006] A workpiece rack for a coating machine comprises a frame, a central axis, a revolving gear, a rotating disk, a fixed gear ring, a workpiece mounting shaft and a driving shaft, wherein the frame comprises a base plate; the central axis is fixedly connected to the base plate; the revolving gear is rotatably mounted on the central axis; the rotating disk is coaxially fixed to the revolving gear; the inner ring diameter of the fixed gear ring is larger than the tooth top circle diameter of the revolving gear, the fixed gear ring is coaxial with the central axis, and the fixed gear ring is fixedly connected to the base plate, and the fixed gear ring is sleeved on the revolving gear; the workpiece mounting shaft is rotatably mounted on the rotating disk, the axis of the workpiece mounting shaft is parallel to the axis of the rotating disk, and the workpiece mounting shaft is gear-driven with the fixed gear ring; the driving shaft is rotatably mounted on the base plate, the driving shaft is penetrated through the inner ring of the fixed gear ring, a driving gear is fixedly connected to the driving shaft, and the driving shaft and the revolving gear are driven and matched with each other through the driving gear.

[0007] In one embodiment, a plurality of the workpiece mounting shafts are provided and the plurality of the workpiece mounting shafts are circumferentially distributed around the axis of the rotating disk.

[0008] In one embodiment, the workpiece rack for the coating machine also includes a mounting seat and a sleeve, wherein the mounting seat is fixedly connected to the rotating disk; the rotating disk is provided with a first through hole, the sleeve is inserted into the first through hole and is rotatably mounted on the mounting seat, the sleeve has two ends, one end of the sleeve is fixedly connected to a first transmission gear, the first transmission gear is meshed with the fixed gear ring, the other end of the sleeve is sleeved on the workpiece mounting shaft, and the other end of the sleeve is fixedly connected to the workpiece mounting shaft, so that the workpiece mounting shaft is matched with the fixed gear ring through the sleeve and the first transmission gear.

[0009] In one embodiment, the rotating disk is horizontally arranged, and the rotating disk has two end faces parallel to the horizontal direction, the two end faces are respectively a first end face and a second end face, the first end face is located on a side of the rotating disk close to the base plate, and the second end face is located on a side of the rotating disk away from the base plate; the revolving gear is located on one side of the first end face.

[0010] In one embodiment, the driving gear is located on a side close to the first end surface.

[0011] In one embodiment, the first transmission gear is located at one side of the first end surface.

[0012] In one embodiment, the workpiece rack for the coating machine further includes a driving assembly, and the driving assembly includes a driving motor; the driving motor cooperates with the driving shaft belt transmission.

[0013] In one embodiment, the central shaft is a hollow shaft.

[0014] In one embodiment, the rotating disk is hollowed out; a cushion block is provided between the central axis and the bottom plate, and the central axis and the bottom plate are fixedly connected via the cushion block.

[0015] A coating machine comprises a coating machine body and a coating machine workpiece rack as described in any of the above embodiments, the coating machine workpiece rack being arranged on the coating machine body to provide a mounting position for a workpiece to be coated. The coating machine body comprises a vacuum shell, the vacuum shell has an opening, the frame of the coating machine workpiece rack is hinged to the vacuum shell, the coating machine workpiece rack can enter the vacuum shell from the opening and block the opening; two coating machine workpiece racks are arranged, the two coating machine workpiece racks are arranged on both sides of the opening, and the two coating machine workpiece racks alternately enter the vacuum shell.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the workpiece holder for a coating machine provided by the embodiment of the utility model are: by reducing the diameter of the revolving gear and the gap between the revolving gear and the driving gear, the matching accuracy of the revolving gear and the driving gear is improved, the noise and vibration in the transmission process are reduced, and then the vibration of the workpiece on the workpiece mounting shaft is reduced, so that the target material forms a uniform thin film on the surface of the workpiece, thereby improving the coating accuracy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the utility model and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of one embodiment of a coating machine of the utility model from one perspective;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of two viewing angles of one embodiment of a workpiece holder for a coating machine of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of three viewing angles of one embodiment of a workpiece holder for a coating machine of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of four viewing angles of one embodiment of a workpiece holder for a coating machine of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of five viewing angles of one embodiment of a workpiece holder for a coating machine of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 for Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of the middle A;

[0024] Figure 7 for Figure 5 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0025] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of a coating machine of one embodiment of the utility model from a sixth viewing angle.

[0026] icon:

[0027] 1000-Workpiece rack for coating machine;

[0028] 100-frame; 150-block; 180-bottom plate;

[0029] 200-central axis; 300-revolution gear; 400-rotation disk; 420-first end surface; 440-second end surface; 500-fixed gear ring; 510-fixed plate; 520-fixed column; 600-workpiece mounting shaft; 700-driving shaft; 750-driving gear;

[0030] 800-mounting seat; 850-shaft sleeve; 880-first transmission gear; 900-driving motor;

[0031] 2000 - vacuum housing; 2100 - first workpiece rack; 2200 - second workpiece rack. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the utility model described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0033] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention to be protected, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0034] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.

[0035] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate the orientation or position relationship based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or position relationship in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0036] In addition, the terms "horizontal", "vertical" and the like do not mean that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or suspended, but can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.

[0037] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0038] The embodiment of the utility model provides a workpiece rack 1000 for a coating machine, which can be set on the coating machine to install the workpiece so that all parts of the workpiece are evenly coated. It can be understood that the coating machine is not only equipped with a workpiece rack, but also equipped with target materials, switch doors and other prior art features, which will not be repeated here.

[0039] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, an embodiment of the utility model provides a workpiece rack 1000 for a coating machine, comprising a rack 100, a central shaft 200, a revolving gear 300, a rotating disk 400, a fixed gear ring 500, a workpiece mounting shaft 600 and a driving shaft 700.

[0040] like Figure 1 As shown, the frame 100 provides a mounting base for other components. The frame 100 is a door-shaped structure. The frame 100 is arranged on the ground or other fixed table and is arranged on the container (vacuum housing 2000) through a movable door hinge, and can seal the opening of the container (vacuum housing 2000); Figure 2 As shown, the rack 100 includes a base plate 180 .

[0041] like Figure 3 As shown, the central shaft 200 is vertically arranged, and the central shaft 200 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 180. For example, the central shaft 200 is fixedly installed on the bottom plate 180 by bolts or welding, and the bottom plate 180 is located at the bottom of the integral frame 100. The revolving gear 300 is rotatably installed on the central shaft 200. For example, the revolving gear 300 is coaxially arranged with the central shaft 200, and the revolving gear 300 is rotatably installed on the central shaft 200 through a bearing, and the revolving gear 300 is arranged horizontally. For example, as Figure 7As shown, the central shaft 200 is a hollow shaft, and a resistance evaporation coating component or a sputtering coating component can be installed in the hollow part of the central shaft 200. The main components of the resistance evaporation component include: power supply, transformer, electrode and evaporation resistor. The resistance evaporation coating component uses resistance to heat the coating material (generally tungsten wire or molybdenum wire) to melt and then vaporize and evaporate. After condensation, it adheres to the substrate (the workpiece to be coated) with a relatively low temperature to form a film layer; compared with sputtering coating, resistance evaporation coating has a fast coating speed, a simple principle, and a lower operating cost, but the film layer has low adhesion and low purity, and is generally used to prepare decorative films with low functionality; the range of resistance evaporation coating materials is small, and it is only suitable for metals with low melting points, while sputtering coating can prepare film layers of any material (including refractory metals and non-metals).

[0042] like Figure 7 As shown, the rotating disk 400 is coaxially fixedly connected with the revolving gear 300, and the rotating disk 400 is horizontally arranged. The revolving gear 300 rotates to drive the rotating disk 400 to rotate. For example, the rotating disk 400 and the revolving gear 300 are fixedly connected by pins so that the rotating disk 400 and the revolving gear 300 are fixed in the rotation direction. For example, the rotating disk 400 is hollowed out to reduce the weight of the workpiece rack 1000 for the coating machine. In another embodiment, the rotating disk 400 is a solid disk structure with a hollowed out arrangement.

[0043] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the inner ring diameter of the fixed gear ring 500 is larger than the tooth top circle diameter of the revolving gear 300. The fixed gear ring 500 is sleeved on the revolving gear 300, but a gap is provided between the fixed gear ring 500 and the revolving gear 300, and the height of the fixed gear ring 500 is smaller than the height of the revolving gear 300. The fixed gear ring 500 is coaxially arranged with the central axis 200. The fixed gear ring 500 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 180, exemplarily, as shown in FIG. Figure 4 As shown, a fixing plate 510 and a fixing column 520 are arranged between the fixed gear ring 500 and the base plate 180, and the fixing plate 510 and the fixing column 520 are fixedly connected to the base plate 180, and the fixed gear ring 500 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 510 and the fixing column 520, thereby making the fixed gear ring 500 fixedly connected to the base plate 180 through the fixing plate 510 and the fixing column 520.

[0044] like Figure 3 As shown, the drive shaft 700 is rotatably mounted on the base plate 180, and the drive shaft 700 is passed through the inner ring of the fixed gear ring 500 to avoid interference between the drive shaft 700 and the fixed gear ring 500. A drive gear 750 is fixedly connected to the drive shaft 700, and the drive shaft 700 and the revolving gear 300 are matched through the drive gear 750. The rotation of the drive shaft 700 and the drive gear 750 drives the revolving gear 300 to rotate.

[0045] By reducing the diameter of the revolving gear 300 and the gap between the revolving gear 300 and the driving gear 750, the matching accuracy of the revolving gear 300 and the driving gear 750 is improved, the noise and vibration in the transmission process are reduced, and the vibration of the workpiece on the workpiece mounting shaft 600 is reduced, so that the target material forms a uniform thin film on the surface of the workpiece, thereby improving the coating accuracy.

[0046] like Figure 3 As shown, the workpiece to be coated can be mounted on the workpiece mounting shaft 600; the workpiece mounting shaft 600 is rotatably mounted on the rotating disk 400, and the rotating disk 400 rotates to drive the workpiece mounting shaft 600 to rotate around the axis of the central axis 200 to drive the workpiece to rotate around the axis of the central axis 200, and at the same time, the workpiece mounting shaft 600 can rotate around its own axis to drive the workpiece to rotate around the axis of the workpiece mounting shaft 600; the axis of the workpiece mounting shaft 600 is parallel to the axis of the rotating disk 400, and the workpiece mounting shaft 600 is gear-driven with the fixed gear ring 500, as shown in FIG. Figure 6 As shown, during use, the rotation of the revolving gear 300 drives the rotating disk 400 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating disk 400 drives the workpiece mounting shaft 600 to rotate around the axis of the central axis 200. At the same time, the workpiece mounting shaft 600 cooperates with the fixed gear ring 500 gear to make the workpiece mounting shaft 600 rotate during the rotation around the axis of the central axis 200, so as to realize that the workpiece rotates around the axis of the workpiece mounting shaft 600 while rotating around the central axis 200, so that all parts of the workpiece are evenly coated.

[0047] like Figure 5 As shown, in one embodiment, a plurality of workpiece mounting shafts 600 are provided and the plurality of workpiece mounting shafts 600 are circumferentially distributed around the axis of the rotating disk 400 to increase the number of workpieces mounted on the workpiece rack 1000 for the coating machine and improve the coating efficiency. Exemplarily, the plurality of workpiece mounting shafts 600 are gear-driven with the fixed gear ring 500 at the same time.

[0048] like Figure 3 As shown, in one embodiment, the workpiece holder 1000 for a coating machine further includes a mounting seat 800 and a shaft sleeve 850 .

[0049] The mounting seat 800 is fixedly connected to the rotating disk 400 , and the rotating disk 400 rotates to drive the mounting seat 800 to rotate.

[0050] The rotating disk 400 is provided with a first through hole, the mounting seat 800 is installed at the first through hole, the sleeve 850 is passed through the first through hole and is rotatably mounted on the mounting seat 800, the sleeve 850 has two ends, one end of the sleeve 850 is fixedly connected with a first transmission gear 880, and the first transmission gear 880 is meshed with the fixed gear ring 500; the other end of the sleeve 850 is sleeved on the workpiece mounting shaft 600, and the other end of the sleeve 850 is fixedly connected to the workpiece mounting shaft 600 by a key and a keyway, so that the workpiece mounting shaft 600 is transmitted to cooperate with the fixed gear ring 500 through the sleeve 850 and the first transmission gear 880.

[0051] like Figure 3 As shown, in one embodiment, the rotating disk 400 is horizontally arranged, and the rotating disk 400 has two end surfaces parallel to the horizontal direction, and the two end surfaces are respectively a first end surface 420 and a second end surface 440. Figure 6 As shown, the first end surface 420 is located on the side of the rotating disk 400 close to the bottom plate 180, as shown in FIG. Figure 7 As shown, the second end surface 440 is located on the side of the rotating disk 400 away from the bottom plate 180; the revolving gear 300 is located on the side of the first end surface 420. Figure 3 As shown, in one embodiment, the driving gear 750 is located on a side close to the first end surface 420. Figure 6 As shown, in one embodiment, the first transmission gear 880 is located on one side of the first end surface 420 .

[0052] During use, the workpiece is mounted on the workpiece mounting shaft 600, and the workpiece is located on the side of the second end face 440 of the rotating disk 400, while the revolving gear 300 and the driving gear 750 that drive the rotating disk 400 to rotate are located at one end of the first end face 420. The workpiece is separated from the transmission structure by the rotating disk 400, which can to a certain extent prevent vibration from being transmitted to the workpiece through media such as air, thereby reducing the vibration of the workpiece and making the coating on the surface of the workpiece more uniform.

[0053] In some embodiments, the workpiece rack for coating also includes a lining plate, which is a thin plate detachably arranged on the rack 100, and the lining plate can separate the workpiece from the above-mentioned transmission structure. If the film layer is directly coated on the inner parts of the vacuum chamber for a long time, the film layer on the inner parts of the vacuum chamber will become thicker and thicker, affecting the use, and at the same time, there may be gas hidden in the film layer, affecting the pumping speed; the lining plate can prevent the film layer from being directly coated on the inner parts of the vacuum chamber, and the lining plate can be removed and cleaned regularly to ensure the cleanliness of the inner parts of the vacuum chamber and the pumping speed.

[0054] like Figure 6As shown, in one embodiment, the workpiece rack 1000 for the coating machine also includes a driving assembly, and the driving assembly includes a driving motor 900; the driving motor 900 cooperates with the driving shaft 700 with a belt drive, and the driving motor 900 and the driving shaft 700 adopt a flexible transmission mode of belt drive, which can further avoid the vibration caused by mechanical transmission. Exemplarily, a driving pulley is fixedly provided on the output shaft of the driving motor 900, and a driven pulley is fixedly provided on the driving shaft 700. The driving pulley and the driven pulley are connected by a transmission belt for belt drive. The driving motor 900 rotates to drive the driving pulley to rotate, the driving pulley rotates to drive the rotation, the transmission belt rotates to drive the driven pulley to rotate, and the driven rotation drives the driving pulley to rotate. Exemplarily, the transmission belt is a V-belt, and the driving pulley and the driving pulley are respectively provided with V-shaped grooves for belt drive with the V-belt. In another embodiment, the transmission belt is an ordinary flat belt, and the driving pulley and the impulse pulley are provided with rectangular grooves for belt drive with the ordinary flat belt. In another embodiment, the transmission belt is a circular transmission belt with a circular cross-sectional area, and the driving pulley and the driven pulley are provided with grooves with a circular cross-sectional area for belt transmission with the circular transmission belt.

[0055] like Figure 2 As shown, in one embodiment, a pad 150 is provided between the central shaft 200 and the base plate 180, and the central shaft 200 and the base plate 180 are fixedly connected by the pad 150. The pad 150 separates the direct contact between the central shaft 200 and the base plate 180 to prevent the central shaft 200 and a series of components that are in transmission with the central shaft 200 from being interfered with when the ground vibrates, and can prevent the revolving gear 300 and the driving gear 750 from colliding and interfering due to vertical position deviation.

[0056] In some embodiments, a support leg is provided below the rack 100, and the support leg is used to lift the rack 100 relative to the ground to prevent the rack 100 from being corroded by moisture on the ground. In one embodiment, the support leg is made of a flexible material, and the support leg is used to absorb vibrations from the ground, and the support leg can also prevent the vibration of the rack 100 from being transmitted to the ground. Exemplarily, the support leg includes a threaded rod and a rubber pad, and a thread is provided on the outer circumference of the threaded rod, and the threaded rod is vertically arranged, one end of the threaded rod is engaged with the thread at the bottom of the rack 100, and the other end of the threaded rod is rotatably engaged with the rubber pad, and rotating the threaded rod can make the threaded rod extend and retract relative to the rack 100 up and down to adjust the balance of the rack 100 and prevent the rack 100 from shaking, and the rubber pad is used for bidirectional vibration absorption, that is, the rubber pad can absorb vibrations from the ground, and the rubber pad can also absorb vibrations from the rack 100, and the rubber pad absorbs vibrations in both directions, so that the workpiece rack 1000 for the coating machine can maintain reduced amplitude and vibration during operation, and avoid the workpiece being disturbed by vibration during the coating process and reducing the coating accuracy. In another embodiment, the supporting leg includes a plurality of rubber pads, and a telescopic rod is provided at the bottom of the frame 100. The telescopic rod is vertically arranged, the upper end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame 100, and the lower end of the telescopic rod is in contact with the ground. The extension of the telescopic rod can drive the height of the frame 100 to increase, and the plurality of rubber pads of the supporting leg are stacked from bottom to top. During use, the height of the frame 100 is increased by extending the telescopic rod, and then the rubber pad is placed under the frame 100. The telescopic rod is shortened so that the frame 100 is pressed on the rubber pad. The telescopic rod is at least one of the following: a hydraulic telescopic rod, an electric push rod, a threaded screw mechanism, etc.

[0057] For ease of understanding, the working process of a new embodiment after combining the above embodiments is described in detail below.

[0058] The workpiece is mounted on the workpiece mounting shaft 600, and the driving motor 900 is started. The driving motor 900 rotates and drives the driving shaft 700 to rotate through the belt transmission. The driving shaft 700 rotates and drives the driving gear 750 to rotate. The driving gear 750 meshes with the revolving gear 300. The driving gear 750 rotates and drives the revolving gear 300 to rotate. The revolving gear 300 is fixedly connected to the rotating disk 400. The revolving gear 300 rotates and drives the rotating disk 400 to rotate. The rotating disk 400 rotates and drives the shaft sleeve 850 to rotate around the axis of the central axis 200. The shaft sleeve 850 rotates and drives the first transmission gear 880 to rotate around the central axis 2 00 rotates and revolves, the first transmission gear 880 is meshed with the fixed gear ring 500, the first transmission gear 880 revolves around the axis of the central shaft 200 and rotates at the same time, the sleeve 850 is fixedly connected to the first transmission gear 880, the rotation of the first transmission gear 880 drives the sleeve 850 to rotate around the axis of the first transmission gear 880, the rotation of the sleeve 850 around its own axis drives the workpiece mounting shaft 600 to rotate, the rotation of the workpiece mounting shaft 600 around the first transmission gear 880 drives the workpiece to rotate around the first transmission gear 880, so that the workpiece rotates around the central shaft 200 and at the same time rotates around the axis of the first transmission gear 880.

[0059] An embodiment of the utility model also provides a coating machine, including a coating machine workpiece rack 1000 and a coating machine body as in any of the above embodiments, the coating machine body can coat the workpiece to be coated, and the coating machine workpiece rack 1000 is used to provide an installation position for the workpiece to be coated.

[0060] The coating machine body includes a vacuum shell 2000, which has an opening. The frame 100 of the coating machine workpiece rack 1000 is hinged to the vacuum shell 2000. The coating machine workpiece rack 1000 can enter the vacuum shell 2000 from the opening and seal the opening. The workpiece on the coating machine workpiece rack 1000 can be coated in the vacuum shell 2000.

[0061] like Figure 8As shown, in one embodiment, two workpiece racks 1000 for the coating machine are provided, and the two workpiece racks 1000 for the coating machine are provided on both sides of the opening, and the two workpiece racks 1000 for the coating machine enter the vacuum housing 2000 alternately. For the convenience of description, the two workpiece racks 1000 for the coating machines are named as the first workpiece rack 2100 and the second workpiece rack 2200 respectively. The workpiece to be coated is installed on the first workpiece rack 2100. The first workpiece rack 2100 first enters the vacuum shell 2000 from the opening to coat the workpiece. During the coating of the first workpiece rack 2100, the workpiece to be coated is installed on the second workpiece rack 2200. After the coating of the workpiece on the first workpiece rack 2100 is completed, the first workpiece rack 2100 is removed from the vacuum shell 2000, and the second workpiece rack 2200 is sent into the vacuum shell 2000 to coat the workpiece on the second workpiece rack 2200. During the coating of the workpiece on the second workpiece rack 2200, the workpiece that has been coated on the first workpiece rack 2100 is removed and the workpiece to be coated is installed on the first workpiece rack 2100, and then the coating of the second workpiece rack 2200 is waited for to be completed. The working process is repeated in this way to improve the coating efficiency.

[0062] In another embodiment, the coating machine body includes a film thickness detection component, which includes a central processing unit, a vibration transmitting unit and a vibration receiving unit. The central processing unit can control the vibration transmitting unit to emit vibration, and the vibration receiving unit can convert the detected vibration signal into an electrical signal and transmit it to the central processing unit. The central processing unit processes the received signal and converts it into the required information according to the received signal and the database, and then outputs it. The vibration transmitting unit abuts against the workpiece that has been coated, and the vibration transmitting unit vibrates the workpiece. The vibration receiving unit abuts against the workpiece that has been coated, and the vibration receiving unit is used to receive the vibration of the workpiece. The central processing unit electrically connects the vibration transmitting unit and the vibration receiving unit. When the vibration is transmitted from the coated film body to the workpiece, the propagation speed of the vibration will change. When the vibration is transmitted from the workpiece to the coated film body, the propagation speed of the vibration will also change. The thickness of the workpiece and the vibration propagation speed, as well as the propagation attenuation rate of the vibration in the workpiece and the coated film body are known, the thickness of the coated film body on the workpiece can be known through calculation by the central processing unit.

[0063] In one embodiment, the coating machine body also includes a gas detection component, which is used to detect whether there is gas in the sealed shell. When the gas content is less than a preset value, it can be determined that there is no gas in the sealed shell. The gas detection component is electrically connected to the vacuum pump to control the start and stop of the vacuum pump.

[0064] The rest of the coating machine body is prior art and will not be described in detail here.

[0065] The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model. For those skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A workpiece rack for a coating machine, characterized in that: include: A frame (100), the frame (100) comprising a bottom plate (180); A central shaft (200), wherein the central shaft (200) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (180); A revolving gear (300), the revolving gear (300) being rotatably mounted on the central shaft (200); A rotating disk (400), the rotating disk (400) being coaxially fixedly connected to the revolving gear (300); A fixed gear ring (500), wherein the inner ring diameter of the fixed gear ring (500) is larger than the tooth top circle diameter of the revolving gear (300), the fixed gear ring (500) is coaxially arranged with the central axis (200), and the fixed gear ring (500) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (180); A workpiece mounting shaft (600), the workpiece mounting shaft (600) being rotatably mounted on the rotating disk (400), the axis of the workpiece mounting shaft (600) being parallel to the axis of the rotating disk (400), and the workpiece mounting shaft (600) being gear-drivenly matched with the fixed gear ring (500); A driving shaft (700), wherein the driving shaft (700) is rotatably mounted on the base plate (180), the driving shaft (700) is passed through the inner ring of the fixed gear ring (500), a driving gear (750) is fixedly connected to the driving shaft (700), and the driving shaft (700) and the revolving gear (300) are matched through the driving gear (750).

2. The workpiece stand for a coating machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of the workpiece mounting shafts (600) are provided, and the plurality of the workpiece mounting shafts (600) are circumferentially distributed around the axis of the rotating disk (400).

3. The workpiece stand for a coating machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A mounting seat (800), wherein the mounting seat (800) is fixedly connected to the rotating disk (400); A shaft sleeve (850), the rotating disk (400) is provided with a first through hole, the shaft sleeve (850) is inserted into the first through hole and is rotatably mounted on the mounting seat (800), the shaft sleeve (850) has two ends, one end of the shaft sleeve (850) is fixedly connected to a first transmission gear (880), the first transmission gear (880) is meshed with the fixed gear ring (500), the other end of the shaft sleeve (850) is sleeved on the workpiece mounting shaft (600), and the other end of the shaft sleeve (850) is fixedly connected to the workpiece mounting shaft (600), so that the workpiece mounting shaft (600) is transmitted and matched with the fixed gear ring (500) through the shaft sleeve (850) and the first transmission gear (880).

4. The workpiece stand for a coating machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotating disk (400) is arranged horizontally, and the rotating disk (400) has two end surfaces parallel to the horizontal direction, the two end surfaces are respectively a first end surface (420) and a second end surface (440), the first end surface (420) is located on a side of the rotating disk (400) close to the bottom plate (180), and the second end surface (440) is located on a side of the rotating disk (400) away from the bottom plate (180); the revolving gear (300) is located on one side of the first end surface (420).

5. The workpiece stand for a coating machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving gear (750) is located on a side close to the first end surface (420).

6. The workpiece stand for a coating machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first transmission gear (880) is located on one side of the first end surface (420).

7. The workpiece stand for a coating machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A drive assembly, the drive assembly comprising a drive motor (900); the drive motor (900) cooperates with the drive shaft (700) in a belt transmission.

8. The workpiece stand for a coating machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The central shaft (200) is a hollow shaft.

9. The workpiece stand for a coating machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating disk (400) is hollowed out; A cushion block (150) is provided between the central shaft (200) and the bottom plate (180), and the central shaft (200) and the bottom plate (180) are fixedly connected via the cushion block (150).

10. A coating machine, characterized in that: include: The workpiece rack for a coating machine as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, used to provide a mounting position for a workpiece to be coated; A coating machine body, the coating machine body comprising a vacuum shell, the vacuum shell having an opening, the frame of the coating machine workpiece rack being hinged to the vacuum shell, the coating machine workpiece rack being able to enter the vacuum shell from the opening and block the opening; Two workpiece racks for the coating machine are provided, and the two workpiece racks for the coating machine are provided at both sides of the opening, and the two workpiece racks for the coating machine enter the vacuum shell alternately.