Auxiliary device for pouring top end of constructional column

By designing the top casting auxiliary device for structural columns, using the cooperation of U-shaped plates and triangle plates to form a funnel, the problem of difficulty in fixing the wooden trumpet and solidification of concrete is solved, efficient cement filling and concrete cleaning are achieved, and construction quality and equipment utilization are improved. Rate.

CN222140736UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-10CHINA HYDROPOWER ELEVENTH ENG BUREAU (ZHENGZHOU) CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420830559.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-22
Publication Date
2024-12-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the casting of structural columns, the processing and fixing of ordinary wooden trumpet funnels is difficult to control, and the construction quality is difficult to control, and the concrete needs to be chiseled after solidification, resulting in poor visual quality and waste of concrete.

Method used

A structural column top casting auxiliary device is designed, including U-shaped plates, triangle plates and fixed plates. A funnel is formed by combining the chutes and baffles to realize cement pouring and concrete cleaning to avoid concrete solidification.

Benefits of technology

It improves construction quality, saves working hours and concrete, simplifies the mold removal process, facilitates rapid installation and disassembly, and improves equipment utilization.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a constructional column top end pouring auxiliary device which comprises a U-shaped plate, sliding grooves are formed in the two opposite faces of the U-shaped plate, and a baffle is arranged between the two sliding grooves in a sliding mode and used for blocking a notch of the U-shaped plate. Two triangular plates are arranged on the U-shaped plate, a fixing plate is arranged between the bevel edges of the two triangular plates and used for filling the distance between the two triangular plates, and the fixing plate and the two triangular plates are matched to form a funnel. The concrete pouring device has the beneficial effects that the funnel used for pouring cement can be formed through cooperation of the two triangular plates and the fixing plate, the fixing plate is moved away from the position between the two triangular plates, concrete solidification is avoided, concrete at the horn mouth does not need to be reserved, the chiseling time after a worker deforms a mold is saved, labor is saved, meanwhile, the concrete is also saved, and the construction efficiency is improved. The device can replace a horn mouth of an end wood formwork, is convenient, time-saving and high in utilization rate, and can ensure the construction quality of end concrete by blocking the pouring opening through the baffle and the U-shaped plate.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of building construction, and in particular relates to a pouring auxiliary device at the top of a structural column. Background Art

[0002] When pouring structural columns, the most commonly used method is to use an ordinary wooden trumpet-mouthed funnel for auxiliary pouring. First, it is difficult to process, make and fix. Second, the construction quality of the top of this position is difficult to control after pouring. Third, the excess concrete at this location needs to be chiseled out after solidification, which has poor visual quality and wastes concrete and working hours. To solve this problem, we proposed an auxiliary device for pouring the top of the structural column. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a structural column top casting auxiliary device in order to solve the above-mentioned problem, as described below.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] The utility model provides a top casting auxiliary device for a structural column, comprising a U-shaped plate, two opposite surfaces of the U-shaped plate are provided with slide grooves, and a baffle is slidably arranged between the two slide grooves to block the notch of the U-shaped plate;

[0006] The U-shaped plate is provided with two triangular plates, and a fixed plate is provided between the oblique sides of the two triangular plates to fill the gap between the two triangular plates, and the fixed plate cooperates with the two triangular plates to form a funnel;

[0007] The U-shaped plate is placed at the notch of the template, and a fixing component is arranged on the triangular plate. The two fixing components cooperate with the two triangular plates to fix the U-shaped plate at the notch of the template.

[0008] The above-mentioned auxiliary device for pouring cast at the top of the structural column is used, a notch is opened at the top of the structural column template, a U-shaped plate is placed at the notch, and the notch is supported by two fixing components to make the U-shaped plate placed at the notch more firmly. A funnel for pouring cement can be formed by the cooperation of two triangular plates and the fixing plate. Cement is poured into the template through the funnel until the upper side of the cement is flush with the triangular plate, indicating that the template has been filled with cement. The baffle is then moved downward so that the baffle and the U-shaped plate cooperate to block the notch of the template, and then the fixing plate is moved away from between the two triangular plates. This makes it easy to clean the concrete between the two triangular plates and the fixing plate to avoid concrete solidification and affect the next use.

[0009] Preferably, the fixing plate is rotatably arranged on the U-shaped plate by means of a hinge, a latch is arranged on the fixing plate, and a fixing sleeve is arranged on any one of the triangular plates, and the latch is plugged into the fixing sleeve.

[0010] Preferably, two sides of the fixing plate are in contact with two triangular plates respectively.

[0011] Preferably, a transverse plate is provided on the upper side of the baffle.

[0012] Preferably, the fixing assembly includes two guide rods, which are horizontally arranged on a triangular plate, and a top plate is slidably arranged between the two guide rods. A bolt parallel to the guide rods is threadedly connected to the top plate, and the end of the bolt is rotatably connected to the triangular plate, and the top plate corresponds to the inner wall of the template notch.

[0013] Preferably, friction pads are provided on opposite back surfaces of the two top plates, and the two friction pads are in contact with opposite surfaces of the inner wall of the template notch respectively.

[0014] Preferably, the side and bottom of the U-shaped plate are in contact with the inner wall of the template notch.

[0015] Preferably, the surfaces of the U-shaped plate, the two triangular plates, the baffle plate and the fixed plate are all provided with an anti-rust coating.

[0016] The beneficial effects are:

[0017] 1. A funnel for pouring cement can be formed by cooperating between two triangular plates and a fixed plate. Cement is poured into the formwork through the funnel until the upper side of the cement is flush with the triangular plate, indicating that the formwork has been filled with cement. The baffle is moved downward so that the baffle and the U-shaped plate cooperate to block the gap of the formwork, and the fixed plate is moved away from between the two triangular plates to prevent the concrete from solidifying. There is no need to reserve concrete at the bell mouth, which saves the workers' time for chiseling after demolding the formwork, saves labor, and also saves concrete. The device can replace the bell mouth of the end wooden formwork, which is convenient, time-saving, and has high utilization rate. In addition, the construction quality of the end concrete can be guaranteed by sealing the pouring port with the baffle and the U-shaped plate;

[0018] 2. The device can be quickly installed on the template through two fixing components, and can also be quickly disassembled and reused. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a front view structural diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0022] The following are the descriptions of the reference numerals:

[0023] 1. U-shaped plate; 2. Triangular plate; 3. Fixed plate; 4. Baffle; 5. Horizontal plate; 6. Fixed assembly; 7. Template; 8. Latch; 9. Fixed sleeve; 10. Guide rod; 11. Bolt; 12. Friction pad; 13. Top plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the technical solution of the utility model will be described in detail below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other implementation methods obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] See also Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, the utility model provides a top casting auxiliary device for a structural column, comprising a U-shaped plate 1, two opposite surfaces of the U-shaped plate 1 are provided with slide grooves, and a baffle 4 is slidably arranged between the two slide grooves to block the notch of the U-shaped plate 1;

[0026] Two triangular plates 2 are arranged on the U-shaped plate 1, and a fixed plate 3 is arranged between the oblique sides of the two triangular plates 2 to fill the gap between the two triangular plates 2, and the fixed plate 3 cooperates with the two triangular plates 2 to form a funnel;

[0027] The U-shaped plate 1 is placed at the notch of the template 7 , and a fixing assembly 6 is provided on the triangular plate 2 . The two fixing assemblies 6 cooperate with the two triangular plates 2 to fix the U-shaped plate 1 at the notch of the template 7 .

[0028] As an optional embodiment, the fixed plate 3 is rotatably arranged on the U-shaped plate 1 through a hinge, a latch 8 is arranged on the fixed plate 3, and a fixing sleeve 9 is arranged on any one of the triangular plates 2, and the latch 8 is plugged into the fixing sleeve 9;

[0029] By pulling the latch 8 to disengage it from the fixing sleeve 9, the fixing plate 3 can be turned over to be removed from between the two triangular plates 2, thereby facilitating the cleaning of the concrete.

[0030] The two sides of the fixing plate 3 are in contact with the two triangular plates 2 respectively, and the fixing plate 3 and the two triangular plates 2 cooperate to form a funnel for pouring cement into the template 7.

[0031] A transverse plate 5 is arranged on the upper side of the baffle 4 , and the transverse plate 5 is arranged to facilitate the movement of the baffle 4 .

[0032] The fixing assembly 6 includes two guide rods 10, which are horizontally arranged on the triangular plate 2. A top plate 13 is slidably arranged between the two guide rods 10. A bolt 11 parallel to the guide rod 10 is threadedly connected to the top plate 13, and the end of the bolt 11 is rotatably connected to the triangular plate 2. The top plate 13 corresponds to the inner wall of the notch of the template 7.

[0033] The bolt 11 is rotated to make the bolt 11 thread drive the top plate 13. The bolt 11 cooperates with the two guide rods 10 to move the top plate 13, so that the two top plates 13 respectively support the opposite surfaces of the notch of the template 7 to improve the firmness of the U-shaped plate 1.

[0034] The opposite sides of the two top plates 13 are provided with friction pads 12 , which are in contact with the opposite inner walls of the notch of the template 7 , respectively. The friction pads 12 can improve the firmness of the top plates 13 supporting the inner walls of the notch of the template 7 .

[0035] The side and bottom of the U-shaped plate 1 are in contact with the inner wall of the notch of the template 7, and the U-shaped plate 1 and the baffle 4 cooperate to close the notch.

[0036] The surfaces of the U-shaped plate 1, the two triangular plates 2, the baffle plate 4 and the fixing plate 3 are all provided with an anti-rust coating, and the anti-rust coating is provided to prevent the device from rusting after repeated use.

[0037] By adopting the above structure, a notch is opened at the top of the structural column template 7, and the U-shaped plate 1 is placed at the notch. The notch is supported by two fixing components 6 to make the U-shaped plate 1 placed at the notch more firmly. A funnel for pouring cement can be formed by the cooperation of two triangular plates 2 and the fixed plate 3. The cement is poured into the template through the funnel until the upper side of the cement is flush with the triangular plate 2, indicating that the template 7 has been filled with cement. Then the baffle plate 4 is moved downward so that the baffle plate 4 cooperates with the U-shaped plate 1 to block the notch of the template 7, and then the fixed plate 3 is moved away from between the two triangular plates 2. This makes it easy to clean the concrete between the two triangular plates 2 and the fixed plate 3 to avoid the concrete solidifying and affecting the next use.

[0038] The above is only a specific implementation of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, which should be included in the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A structural column top casting auxiliary device, characterized in that: It comprises a U-shaped plate (1), wherein two opposite surfaces of the U-shaped plate (1) are provided with sliding grooves, and a baffle (4) is slidably arranged between the two sliding grooves to block the notch of the U-shaped plate (1); The U-shaped plate (1) is provided with two triangular plates (2), and a fixed plate (3) is provided between the oblique sides of the two triangular plates (2) to fill the gap between the two triangular plates (2), and the fixed plate (3) cooperates with the two triangular plates (2) to form a funnel; The U-shaped plate (1) is placed at the notch of the template (7), and a fixing component (6) is provided on the triangular plate (2). The two fixing components (6) cooperate with the two triangular plates (2) to fix the U-shaped plate (1) at the notch of the template (7).

2. According to claim 1, a structural column top casting auxiliary device is characterized in that: The fixing plate (3) is rotatably arranged on the U-shaped plate (1) through hinges, a latch (8) is arranged on the fixing plate (3), and a fixing sleeve (9) is arranged on any one of the triangular plates (2), and the latch (8) is plugged into the fixing sleeve (9).

3. According to claim 1, a structural column top casting auxiliary device is characterized in that: Both sides of the fixing plate (3) are in contact with two triangular plates (2) respectively.

4. The auxiliary device for pouring the top of a structural column according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transverse plate (5) is arranged on the upper side of the baffle plate (4).

5. The auxiliary device for pouring the top of a structural column according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (6) comprises two guide rods (10), the two guide rods (10) are horizontally arranged on the triangular plate (2), a top plate (13) is slidably arranged between the two guide rods (10), a bolt (11) parallel to the guide rods (10) is threadedly connected to the top plate (13), and the end of the bolt (11) is rotatably connected to the triangular plate (2), and the top plate (13) corresponds to the inner wall of the notch of the template (7).

6. The auxiliary device for pouring the top of a structural column according to claim 5, characterized in that: The opposite back surfaces of the two top plates (13) are provided with friction pads (12), and the two friction pads (12) are in contact with the opposite surfaces of the inner walls of the notch of the template (7) respectively.

7. The auxiliary device for pouring the top of a structural column according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side and bottom of the U-shaped plate (1) are in contact with the inner wall of the notch of the template (7).

8. The auxiliary device for pouring the top of a structural column according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surfaces of the U-shaped plate (1), the two triangular plates (2), the baffle plate (4) and the fixing plate (3) are all provided with an anti-rust coating.