Novel high-strength tower drum of wind generating set

By using a support structure composed of support frame plates and elastic pads in the tower of the wind turbine, and automatically adjusting the support force with hydraulic oil filling and telescopic equipment, the problem of deformation of the tower outer wall is solved, and the normal operation of the wind turbine is achieved and Extend the life of the equipment.

CN222141442UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-10HEBEI JIELV WIND POWER EQUIP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202323662687.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-31
Publication Date
2024-12-10
Estimated Expiration
2033-12-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During long-term use, the towers of existing wind turbines are prone to deformation of the outer wall due to the decline in support force, which affects the normal operation of the equipment and may cause more serious deformation defects.

Method used

A new high-strength wind turbine tower was designed, using a support structure composed of a support frame plate and an elastic pad. The support force is automatically adjusted through hydraulic oil filling and telescopic equipment to prevent the outer wall of the tower from deforming, and through multiple support frame plates Detect depression to improve protection effect.

Benefits of technology

Automatic detection and prevention of tower outer wall ridges and depresses, ensuring the normal operation of the wind turbine, extending the equipment life and improving safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of wind driven generators, and discloses a novel high-strength wind generating set tower drum which comprises a tower drum body, a top ring fixedly connected to the outer edge of the top end of the tower drum body, a bottom ring arranged on the outer edge of the bottom end of the tower drum body, a protective drum fixedly connected to the outer edge of the top face of the bottom ring, and four sets of sleeve frames fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective drum. The number of each set of sleeve frames is two, four supporting structures are arranged on the inner wall of the protection barrel, each supporting structure is composed of a first supporting frame plate and a first elastic cushion, the first supporting frame plate is a trapezoid body with one hollowed-out face corresponding to the protection barrel, and the first elastic cushion is fixedly connected to the wall face of the hollowed-out position of the first supporting frame plate. When the outer wall of the tower drum body is in a deformed and raised state, telescopic equipment is automatically triggered to fill the first elastic cushion with hydraulic oil, and a first supporting frame plate extrudes the outer wall of the tower drum body through hydraulic pressure to prevent the tower drum body from generating more serious deformation.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wind turbine generators, in particular to a novel high-strength wind turbine generator tower. Background Art

[0002] Wind turbine tower is the tower pole of wind power generation, which mainly plays a supporting role in wind turbine generator set and absorbs the vibration of the unit. In the long-term use of existing towers, the outer wall deformation and other phenomena are easy to occur due to the decrease of tower support force, which affects the normal operation of wind turbine generator set. If this defect continues, it is easy to cause more serious deformation defects. Therefore, a new type of high-strength wind turbine generator tower is urgently needed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0003] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a novel high-strength wind turbine generator tower to solve the above problems.

[0005] (II) Technical solution

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a new type of high-strength wind turbine tower, including a tower body, a top ring fixedly connected to the outer edge of the top end of the tower body, a bottom ring arranged on the outer edge of the bottom end of the tower body, a protective tube fixedly connected to the outer edge of the top surface of the bottom ring, four sets of sleeves fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective tube, each set of sleeves has two sleeves, and four supporting structures are arranged on the inner wall of the protective tube, the supporting structure is composed of a supporting frame plate and an elastic pad, the supporting frame plate is a trapezoidal body corresponding to one side of the protective tube, and the two ends of the four supporting frame plates are respectively inserted into the four sets of sleeves, and one end of the supporting frame plate located in the sleeve is connected to the protective tube through a spring The support frame plate 1 fits tightly with the outer wall of the tower body, the elastic pad 1 is fixedly connected to the wall surface of the hollow part of the support frame plate 1, and a touch switch 1 is fixedly installed at one end of the support frame plate 1 located in the sleeve frame, and the trigger button of the touch switch 1 is in a state of being detached from the protective cylinder. A control circuit cabinet is arranged on the protective cylinder, and a liquid storage cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective cylinder on one side of the four supporting structures. The one side of the liquid storage cylinder corresponding to the protective cylinder is in a hollow state, and a telescopic device is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top surface of the liquid storage cylinder, and the transmission shaft of the telescopic device is fixedly connected with a piston sleeved in the inner wall of the liquid storage cylinder, and the inside of the liquid storage cylinder is filled with hydraulic oil below the piston, and the liquid storage cylinder is connected with the elastic pad 1 at the corresponding position through a pipeline.

[0007] Preferably, the bottom ring is nested with the outer wall of the tower body, an annular groove is cut on the inner edge of the bottom surface of the top ring, a sliding hole is opened on the front side of the top ring, an annular protrusion is provided on the inner edge of the top surface of the protective tube and is nested with the top ring, and a toggle plate nested with the sliding hole is fixedly connected to the annular protrusion, and the side of the toggle plate is connected to the sliding hole through a spring.

[0008] Preferably, an electromagnet is fixedly mounted on the front side of the top ring, and when the electromagnet is energized to generate magnetic force, it produces an attraction effect on the toggle plate.

[0009] Preferably, the supporting structure is composed of a supporting frame plate 2 and an elastic pad 2, and the number of the supporting frame plate 2 and the elastic pad 2 are both multiple. The supporting frame plate 2 is a trapezoidal body with a hollowed-out side corresponding to the protective tube. Several supporting frame plates 2 are arranged from top to bottom and inserted into the sleeve frame. One end of the supporting frame plate 2 located in the sleeve frame is connected to the outer wall of the protective tube through a spring, and the spring is in a semi-compressed state. Several elastic pads 2 are respectively connected to the hollowed-out surfaces of several supporting frame plates 2, and several elastic pads 2 are connected to each other through pipes. The liquid storage cylinder is connected to the lowest supporting frame plate 2 through a pipe, and one end of several supporting frame plates 2 located in the sleeve frame is fixedly installed with a touch switch 1.

[0010] Preferably, a touch switch 2 is fixedly mounted on one end of the support frame plate 2 located in the sleeve frame, the trigger button of the touch switch 1 is in a state of being separated from the protective tube, and the trigger button of the touch switch 2 is in a state of being in contact with the protective tube.

[0011] (III) Beneficial effects

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a new type of high-strength wind turbine tower, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. The new high-strength wind turbine tower, through the setting of the supporting frame plate 1, when the outer wall of the tower body is deformed and bulged, automatically triggers the telescopic device to fill the hydraulic oil in the elastic pad 1, and uses the hydraulic pressure to squeeze the supporting frame plate 1 against the outer wall of the tower body to avoid more serious deformation of the tower body, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the wind turbine and preventing more serious deformation.

[0014] 2. The new high-strength wind turbine tower, through the setting of the support frame plate 2, allows several support frame plates 2 distributed up and down to achieve the detection effect of a smaller area, and can realize the detection of concave deformation, further improving the protection effect of the tower body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first embodiment of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the top cross-sectional structure of the first embodiment of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is the first embodiment of the utility model Figure 2 A magnified image of point A;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the support frame plate 1 and the liquid storage cylinder of the second embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the support frame plate 2 and the liquid storage cylinder in Example 2 of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. tower body; 2. top ring; 3. bottom ring; 4. protective tube; 5. sleeve frame; 6. support frame plate 1; 7. touch switch 1; 8. elastic pad 1; 9. liquid storage cylinder; 10. piston; 11. telescopic device; 12. toggle plate; 13. electromagnet; 14. support frame plate 2; 15. elastic pad 2; 16. touch switch 2; 17. sliding hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4A novel high-strength wind turbine tower comprises a tower body 1, wherein a top ring 2 is fixedly connected to the outer edge of the top end of the tower body 1, a bottom ring 3 is arranged on the outer edge of the bottom end of the tower body 1, a protective tube 4 is fixedly connected to the outer edge of the top surface of the bottom ring 3, and the inner wall of the protective tube 4 is cross-shaped and fixedly connected with four sets of sleeve frames 5, each set of sleeve frames 5 has two sleeve frames, and the sleeve frame 5 is a clamping structure composed of two rectangular plates, and the inner wall of the protective tube 4 is cross-shaped and provided with four supporting structures, and the supporting structure is composed of a supporting frame plate 6 and an elastic pad 8, and the supporting frame plate 6 is a trapezoidal body corresponding to one side of the protective tube 4, and the two ends of the four supporting frame plates 6 are respectively inserted into the four sets of sleeve frames 5, and one end of the supporting frame plate 6 located in the sleeve frame 5 is connected to the protective tube 4 through a spring, and the supporting frame plate 6 is tightly connected to the outer wall of the tower body 1 The elastic pad 8 is fitted and fixedly connected to the wall surface of the hollow part of the support frame plate 6. A touch switch 7 is fixedly installed at one end of the support frame plate 6 located in the sleeve frame 5. The trigger button of the touch switch 7 is in a state of being detached from the protective tube 4. The protective tube 4 is provided with a control circuit cabinet connected to the touch switch 7. The inner wall of the protective tube 4 is fixedly connected with a liquid storage cylinder 9 on one side of the four supporting structures. The liquid storage cylinder 9 corresponds to a side of the protective tube 4 in a hollow state. A telescopic device 11 connected to the control circuit cabinet is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top surface of the liquid storage cylinder 9. The telescopic device 11 adopts a telescopic motor. The transmission shaft of the telescopic device 11 is fixedly connected with a piston 10 inserted into the inner wall of the liquid storage cylinder 9. The interior of the liquid storage cylinder 9 is filled with hydraulic oil below the piston 10. The liquid storage cylinder 9 is connected to the elastic pad 8 at the corresponding position through a pipeline.

[0023] The bottom ring 3 is nested with the outer wall of the tower body 1, an annular groove is cut on the inner edge of the bottom surface of the top ring 2, a sliding hole 17 is opened on the front of the top ring 2, an annular protrusion is provided on the inner edge of the top surface of the protective tube 4 and is nested with the top ring 2, and a toggle plate 12 is fixedly connected to the annular protrusion and is nested with the sliding hole 17, and the side of the toggle plate 12 is connected to the sliding hole 17 through a spring.

[0024] An electromagnet 13 is fixedly mounted on the front of the top ring 2 . The electromagnet 13 is connected to a control circuit cabinet on the protective tube 4 . When the electromagnet 13 is energized to generate magnetic force, it attracts the toggle plate 12 .

[0025] Example 2: Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5On the basis of the first embodiment, the difference between the second embodiment and the first embodiment is that the supporting structure is composed of a supporting frame plate 14 and an elastic pad 15, and the number of the supporting frame plate 14 and the elastic pad 15 are both multiple. The supporting frame plate 14 is a trapezoidal body with a hollowed-out side corresponding to the protective tube 4. Several supporting frame plates 14 are arranged from top to bottom and inserted into the sleeve frame 5. One end of the supporting frame plate 14 located in the sleeve frame 5 is connected to the outer wall of the protective tube 4 through a spring, and the spring is in a semi-compressed state. Several elastic pads 15 are respectively connected to the hollowed-out surfaces of several supporting frame plates 14, and several elastic pads 15 are connected to each other through pipes. The liquid storage cylinder 9 is connected to the lowest supporting frame plate 14 through a pipe, and one end of several supporting frame plates 14 located in the sleeve frame 5 is fixedly installed with a touch switch 7.

[0026] A touch switch 16 is fixedly installed at one end of the support frame plate 14 located inside the sleeve frame 5. The trigger button of the touch switch 1 7 is in a state of being separated from the protective tube 4, and the trigger button of the touch switch 16 is in a state of being in contact with the protective tube 4.

[0027] During use, when the outer wall of the tower body 1 is deformed and bulged, the outer wall on one side of the bulge applies pressure to the support frame plate 6, and the support frame plate 6 shrinks into the sleeve frame 5 and squeezes the button of the touch switch 7. The touch switch 7 triggers the transmission shaft of the telescopic device 11 on the corresponding side to descend and inject the hydraulic oil in the liquid storage cylinder 9 into the elastic pad 8. The elastic pad 8 expands when the hydraulic oil is injected and uses the hydraulic pressure to push the support frame plate 6 to fit tightly with the outer wall of the tower body 1, and then uses the support frame plate 6 to squeeze the outer wall of the tower body 1 to avoid more serious deformation of the tower body 1, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the wind turbine and preventing more serious deformation.

[0028] The distribution position of the supporting structure can be adjusted by toggling the toggle plate 12, and by energizing and de-energizing the electromagnet 13, the protective tube 4 is driven to reciprocate by magnetic attraction and the rebound of the spring on the toggle plate 12, thereby continuously adjusting the positions of the four supporting structures to achieve the effect of cyclic detection of the outer wall of the tower body 1. When the raised position is detected, the position is maintained by the friction force generated by the close fit between the support frame plate 6 and the outer wall of the tower body 1.

[0029] Through the vertical arrangement of several supporting frame plates 14, when the outer wall of the tower body 1 appears to be concave, the two ends of the protective tube 4 at the corresponding position extend from the sleeve frame 5 through the rebound of the spring and trigger the touch switch 16. The touch switch 16 starts the telescopic device 11 on the corresponding side and injects hydraulic oil into the elastic pad 15. The supporting frame plate 14 is tightly fitted with the outer wall of the tower body 1 under the hydraulic pressure of the elastic pad 15, thereby achieving a supporting effect.

[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A novel high-strength wind turbine generator tower, comprising a tower body (1), characterized in that: The top outer edge of the tower body (1) is fixedly connected to a top ring (2), the bottom outer edge of the tower body (1) is provided with a bottom ring (3), the top outer edge of the bottom ring (3) is fixedly connected to a protective tube (4), the inner wall of the protective tube (4) is fixedly connected to four sets of sleeves (5), each set of sleeves (5) has two sleeves, the inner wall of the protective tube (4) is provided with four support structures, the support structure is composed of a support frame plate (6) and an elastic pad (8), the support frame plate (6) is a trapezoidal body corresponding to one side of the protective tube (4) hollowed out, and the two ends of the four support frame plates (6) are respectively in a sleeve relationship with the four sets of sleeves (5), one end of the support frame plate (6) located in the sleeve (5) is connected to the protective tube (4) through a spring, the support frame plate (6) is tightly fitted with the outer wall of the tower body (1), and the elastic pad (8) is provided. 8) is fixedly connected to the wall surface at the hollowed-out portion of the support frame plate 1 (6); a touch switch 1 (7) is fixedly installed at one end of the support frame plate 1 (6) located in the sleeve frame (5); a trigger button of the touch switch 1 (7) is in a state of being detached from the protective cylinder (4); a control circuit cabinet is arranged on the protective cylinder (4); a liquid storage cylinder (9) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective cylinder (4) on one side of the four supporting structures; a side of the liquid storage cylinder (9) corresponding to the protective cylinder (4) is in a hollowed-out state; a telescopic device (11) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top surface of the liquid storage cylinder (9); a transmission shaft of the telescopic device (11) is fixedly connected to a piston (10) sleeved with the inner wall of the liquid storage cylinder (9); the interior of the liquid storage cylinder (9) is filled with hydraulic oil below the piston (10); and the liquid storage cylinder (9) is connected to an elastic pad 1 (8) at a corresponding position through a pipeline.

2. A new type of high-strength wind turbine generator tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom ring (3) is in a nested relationship with the outer wall of the tower body (1); an annular groove is cut on the inner edge of the bottom surface of the top ring (2); a sliding hole (17) is opened on the front of the top ring (2); an annular protrusion is provided on the inner edge of the top surface of the protective tube (4) and is in a nested relationship with the top ring (2); a toggle plate (12) is fixedly connected to the annular protrusion and is nested with the sliding hole (17); and a side surface of the toggle plate (12) is connected to the sliding hole (17) via a spring.

3. The novel high-strength wind turbine generator tower according to claim 2 is characterized in that: An electromagnet (13) is fixedly mounted on the front side of the top ring (2); when the electromagnet (13) is energized to generate magnetic force, it produces an attractive effect on the toggle plate (12).

4. The novel high-strength wind turbine generator tower according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The support structure is composed of a support frame plate 2 (14) and an elastic pad 2 (15). The number of the support frame plate 2 (14) and the elastic pad 2 (15) are both multiple. The support frame plate 2 (14) is a hollow trapezoidal body corresponding to one side of the protective tube (4). Several support frame plates 2 (14) are arranged from top to bottom and inserted into the sleeve frame (5). One end of the support frame plate 2 (14) located in the sleeve frame (5) is connected to the outer wall of the protective tube (4) through a spring, and the spring is in a semi-compressed state. Several elastic pads 2 (15) are respectively connected to the hollow surfaces of several support frame plates 2 (14), and several elastic pads 2 (15) are connected to each other through pipes. The liquid storage tube (9) is connected to the lowest support frame plate 2 (14) through a pipe. One end of the several support frame plates 2 (14) located in the sleeve frame (5) is fixedly installed with a touch switch 1 (7).

5. The novel high-strength wind turbine generator tower according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A second touch switch (16) is fixedly mounted on one end of the second support frame plate (14) located inside the sleeve frame (5); the trigger button of the first touch switch (7) is in a state of being separated from the protective tube (4); and the trigger button of the second touch switch (16) is in a state of being in contact with the protective tube (4).