Granary fumigation pesticide application equipment
By designing a granary fumigation application equipment with multi-directional adjustment of the application tube and suction pump protection net, the problem of the grain pile being difficult to insert vertically and block, ensuring the sustainability and efficiency of the insecticidal effect in the grain.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420836780.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-12
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing granary fumigation and application equipment cannot be inserted vertically according to the slope of the stack surface, which can easily cause the grain stack to collapse, and the fumigation and application air outlet pipe is easily blocked by fine particles, resulting in a decrease in the fumigation effect.
A granary fumigation application equipment including crawler smart trolley, auxiliary tray, extension plate, vertical track and application components was designed. By adjusting the angle and height of the application tube in multiple directions, ensuring vertical insertion, and using a suction pump and protective nets to prevent particles from clogging.
This has achieved the goal of avoiding the collapse of the grain pile, ensuring the sustainability of the fumigation effect, and preventing the drug application tube from being blocked, improving the effectiveness of fumigation.
Smart Images

Figure CN222148800U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of grain silo fumigation, and more specifically, to grain silo fumigation and pesticide application equipment. Background Art
[0002] Grain fumigation is an insecticide operation in grain storage. When the pest infection of grain (including finished grain, raw grain, oilseed, dried potato, seed grain, etc.) reaches a certain level, fumigation is carried out in the grain pile under sealed conditions with mixed gas to kill various pests and eggs in the grain pile. The mixed gas is mainly a mixture of phosphine and carbon dioxide.
[0003] In the related art, in order to solve the problem that fumigation pesticides cannot penetrate the interior of the stacked grain from the outside, resulting in poor fumigation effect, the prior art patent with publication number CN220494129U provides a granary fumigation pesticide application equipment, including a counterweight base, and a fumigation pesticide application mechanism arranged on the counterweight base through a lifting mechanism, wherein three universal wheels are arranged at the bottom of the counterweight base, and the length of the entire fumigation pesticide application outlet structure is adjusted by increasing the number of middle pipes according to the grain stacking height to meet the fumigation pesticide application operation.
[0004] Although the above-mentioned prior art solutions are arranged to move up and down by setting a threaded rod and a pesticide application mechanism, and insert the threaded rod and the pesticide application mechanism at different depths inside the grain pile to perform fumigation and pesticide application operations to meet the fumigation and pesticide application operation effect, the existing grain pesticide application needs to be performed manually with a gas mask. Since the pesticide application gas is toxic and harmful to the human body, there is a certain risk. The existing grain is placed in a grain pile, and the fumigation and pesticide application air outlet mechanism is not convenient for adjusting the angle, and cannot be inserted vertically into the pesticide application according to the slope of the pile surface, which easily causes the grain pile to collapse. Moreover, after the fumigation and pesticide application air outlet pipe is inserted into the grain, fine particles easily block the pipe, thereby reducing the fumigation effect.
[0005] In view of this, we propose granary fumigation and pesticide application equipment. Utility Model Content
[0006] Technical purpose: In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a granary fumigation and pesticide application equipment, which solves the problem that the existing grain is placed in a grain pile, the fumigation and pesticide application air outlet mechanism is not convenient for adjusting the angle, and the pesticide application cannot be inserted vertically according to the slope of the pile surface, which easily causes the grain pile to collapse, and after the fumigation and pesticide application air outlet pipe is inserted into the grain, fine particles easily block the pipe, thereby reducing the fumigation effect. The utility model achieves the technical effect of avoiding collapse and ensuring continuous fumigation.
[0007] Technical solution: To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model discloses a grain silo fumigation and pesticide application equipment, including a tracked intelligent trolley, a driving remote control module is arranged on one side of the tracked intelligent trolley, a fixed plate is arranged in the middle of the top of the tracked intelligent trolley, an auxiliary plate is rotatably arranged on the top of the fixed plate, an extension plate is arranged on one side of the auxiliary plate, a vertical track is arranged on the top of the auxiliary plate, a moving block is slidably arranged inside the vertical track, and a pesticide application assembly is arranged on one side of the moving block.
[0008] Preferably, a tooth groove is arranged in an annular shape on the outer side of the auxiliary disk, a second motor is embedded in the top of the tracked intelligent vehicle, an output shaft at the top of the second motor is connected to a main gear, and the tooth grooves of the main gear and the auxiliary disk are meshed with each other.
[0009] Preferably, a screw rod passes through the internal thread of the moving block, a third motor is connected to the top end of the screw rod, and both ends of the moving block are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the vertical track respectively.
[0010] Preferably, the drug application component includes a fixed seat, a rotating block is rotatably arranged inside the fixed seat, an electric push rod is arranged on one side of the rotating block, a drug application disk is connected to one side of the electric push rod, and drug application tubes are evenly arranged on one side of the drug application disk.
[0011] Preferably, a reactor is disposed at the top of the extension plate, an outlet at the top of the reactor is connected to a suction pump via a pipeline, and an outlet of the suction pump is connected to the bottom of the medicine application tray.
[0012] Preferably, a first motor is disposed on one side of the fixing seat, and an output shaft of the first motor is connected to the rotating block and the through shaft of the fixing seat to drive the rotating block to rotate.
[0013] Preferably, the ends of the plurality of drug application tubes are all embedded with protective nets.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0015] The present application is provided with an adjustment component. When the second motor is started, it drives the main gear to rotate, so that the auxiliary disk can cooperate with the rotation angle. When the third motor is started, the screw rod is rotated, and the moving block slides inside the vertical track to adjust the height position. When the first motor is started, the rotating block is rotated to change the angle of insertion into the grain. Through multi-directional adjustment, the pesticide application tube is inserted into the grain at an angle perpendicular to the slope for fumigation, so that the inside of the grain is effectively killed to prevent the collapse of the grain pile.
[0016] The present application is provided with a dosing assembly and the suction pump is started, so that the mixed gas inside the reactor enters the dosing plate through the pipeline and is then dispersed into the grain through the dosing pipe. The protective net blocks the grain particles from entering during the insertion process, thereby avoiding the problem of blockage in the dosing pipe. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the first three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a second three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the pesticide application component of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 For the utility model Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the enlarged local structure at point A in the middle;
[0022] Explanation of the numbers in the figure: 110, tracked intelligent trolley; 120, fixed plate; 121, auxiliary plate; 122, extension plate; 123, vertical track; 124, third motor; 125, moving block; 126, screw rod; 127, main gear; 128, second motor; 130, reactor; 140, drug application assembly; 141, first motor; 142, fixed seat; 143, rotating block; 144, electric push rod; 145, drug application plate; 146, suction pump; 147, drug application pipe; 148, protective net. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The present application will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0024] Embodiment 1
[0025] See also Figure 1-4The utility model provides an embodiment: a grain silo fumigation and pesticide application device, including a tracked intelligent trolley 110. The tracked intelligent trolley 110 moves inside the silo to avoid crushing the grain. The tracked intelligent trolley 110 is remotely controlled to move inside the silo, so that the safety of the staff can be guaranteed. A driving remote control module is provided on one side of the tracked intelligent trolley 110. The trolley is remotely controlled to move and fumigate. A fixed plate 120 is provided at the middle of the top of the tracked intelligent trolley 110. An auxiliary plate 121 is rotatably provided at the top of the fixed plate 120. An extension plate 122 is provided on one side of the auxiliary plate 121. A vertical track 123 is provided at the top of the auxiliary plate 121. A moving block 125 is slidably provided inside the vertical track 123. A pesticide application component 140 is provided on one side of the moving block 125.
[0026] Furthermore, the outer side of the auxiliary disk 121 is provided with a tooth groove in an annular shape, and a second motor 128 is embedded in the top of the crawler intelligent vehicle 110. The output shaft at the top of the second motor 128 is connected to the main gear 127, and the main gear 127 and the tooth groove of the auxiliary disk 121 are meshed with each other. The second motor 128 is started, driving the main gear 127 to rotate, so that the auxiliary disk 121 can rotate in accordance with the angle of rotation, and the first motor 141 is started, so that the rotating block 143 rotates to change the angle of insertion of grain. Figure 4 Through multi-directional adjustment, the pesticide application tube 147 is inserted into the grain at an angle perpendicular to the slope for fumigation, thereby effectively killing insects inside the grain and preventing the grain pile from collapsing.
[0027] Furthermore, a screw rod 126 passes through the internal thread of the moving block 125, and the top of the screw rod 126 is connected to the third motor 124. The two ends of the moving block 125 are respectively rotatably connected to the inner wall of the vertical track 123. When the third motor 124 is started, the screw rod 126 rotates, and the moving block 125 slides inside the vertical track 123 to adjust the height position.
[0028] Embodiment 2
[0029] The grain silo fumigation and pesticide application equipment proposed in the utility model is compared with the first embodiment. Figure 1-5 The spraying assembly 140 includes a fixed seat 142, a rotating block 143 is rotatably arranged inside the fixed seat 142, an electric push rod 144 is arranged on one side of the rotating block 143, a spraying disc 145 is connected to one side of the electric push rod 144, a spraying tube 147 is evenly arranged on one side of the spraying disc 145, a reactor 130 is arranged at the top of the extension plate 122, a suction pump 146 is connected to the top outlet of the reactor 130 through a pipeline, an outlet of the suction pump 146 is connected to the bottom end of the spraying disc 145, and the suction pump 146 is started, so that the mixed gas inside the reactor 130 enters the spraying disc 145 through the pipeline, and then is dispersed into the grain through the spraying tube 147, and then penetrates into the grain to kill insects.
[0030] Furthermore, a first motor 141 is provided on one side of the fixed seat 142, and the output shaft of the first motor 141 is connected to the rotating block 143 and the through shaft of the fixed seat 142 to drive the rotating block 143 to rotate, and the ends of the plurality of application tubes 147 are all embedded with a protective net 148, which blocks the entry of grain particles during the insertion process, thereby avoiding the problem of clogging of the application tube 147.
[0031] In summary, when the grain silo fumigation and pesticide application device disclosed in the embodiment of the present application is in use, the fixed plate 120 to the second motor 128 are all adjustment components. The second motor 128 is started to drive the main gear 127 to rotate, so that the auxiliary plate 121 can cooperate with the rotation angle orientation. The third motor 124 is started to rotate the screw rod 126, and the moving block 125 slides inside the vertical track 123 to adjust the height position. The first motor 141 is started to rotate the rotating block 143 to change the angle of insertion of grain. Figure 4 Through multi-directional adjustment, the drug application tube 147 is inserted into the grain at an angle perpendicular to the slope to perform fumigation, so that the grain is effectively insecticidal and the grain pile is prevented from collapsing. The suction pump 146 is started, so that the mixed gas inside the reactor 130 enters the drug application plate 145 through the pipeline, and then disperses into the grain through the drug application tube 147. The protective net 148 blocks the grain particles from entering during the insertion process, avoiding the problem of blockage of the drug application tube 147.
[0032] The standard parts used in the utility model can be purchased from the market, and special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description in the specification and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt the conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt the conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here. The content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.
[0033] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A grain silo fumigation and pesticide application equipment, characterized in that: The invention comprises a tracked intelligent vehicle (110), wherein a driving remote control module is arranged on one side of the tracked intelligent vehicle (110), a fixed disk (120) is arranged at the middle of the top of the tracked intelligent vehicle (110), an auxiliary disk (121) is rotatably arranged at the top of the fixed disk (120), an extension plate (122) is arranged on one side of the auxiliary disk (121), a vertical track (123) is arranged at the top of the auxiliary disk (121), a moving block (125) is slidably arranged inside the vertical track (123), and a pesticide application component (140) is arranged on one side of the moving block (125).
2. The grain silo fumigation and pesticide application equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The outer side of the auxiliary disk (121) is provided with tooth grooves in an annular shape, a second motor (128) is embedded at the top of the tracked intelligent vehicle (110), an output shaft at the top of the second motor (128) is connected to a main gear (127), and the tooth grooves of the main gear (127) and the auxiliary disk (121) are meshed with each other.
3. The grain silo fumigation and pesticide application equipment according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A screw rod (126) passes through the internal thread of the moving block (125), and the top end of the screw rod (126) is connected to a third motor (124). Both ends of the moving block (125) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the vertical track (123).
4. The grain silo fumigation and pesticide application equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The drug application component (140) includes a fixed seat (142), a rotating block (143) is rotatably arranged inside the fixed seat (142), an electric push rod (144) is arranged on one side of the rotating block (143), a drug application disk (145) is connected to one side of the electric push rod (144), and a drug application tube (147) is evenly arranged on one side of the drug application disk (145).
5. The grain silo fumigation and pesticide application equipment according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A reactor (130) is disposed at the top of the extension plate (122), and the top outlet of the reactor (130) is connected to a suction pump (146) via a pipeline, and the outlet of the suction pump (146) is connected to the bottom end of the medicine application plate (145).
6. The grain silo fumigation and pesticide application equipment according to claim 5 is characterized in that: A first motor (141) is disposed on one side of the fixing seat (142); an output shaft of the first motor (141) is connected to the rotating block (143) and a through shaft of the fixing seat (142) to drive the rotating block (143) to rotate.
7. The grain silo fumigation and pesticide application equipment according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The ends of the plurality of drug application tubes (147) are all embedded with a protective net (148).
