Discharging structure for filter press
By designing the unloading structure of the gantry, installation box and shaking components in the filter press, the problem of the filter cake being difficult to fall off in the corner of the filter plate is solved, the complete unloading of the filter cake and avoiding clogging is achieved, and the filter press is improved unloading efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420318452.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-21
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-21
AI Technical Summary
When the discharge structure of the existing filter press removes the filter cake, the small volume of filter cake located in the corner of the filter plate filter chamber is difficult to detach through its own gravity, resulting in incomplete discharge and the corner of the filter plate filter chamber is easily blocked.
A discharge structure including a gantry, mounting box, moving assembly and jitter assembly is designed, and the filter plate is clamped by a clamp and a bidirectional threaded rod, and a motor drives the filter plate to separate and jitter assembly and completely remove the filter cake.
Complete unloading of the filter cake is achieved, avoiding the blockage of the filter plate filter chamber corners, and improving the unloading efficiency of the filter press.
Smart Images

Figure CN222151009U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a discharging structure for a filter press. Background Art
[0002] A filter press is a mechanical device that uses a special filter medium to apply a certain pressure to an object, causing the liquid to seep out. It is a commonly used solid-liquid separation equipment. After the filter press completes the filtration, it is necessary to use a discharging structure to separate the filter plates that are tightly attached to each other, so that the filter cakes between the filter plates fall off before the next filtration can be carried out. The discharging structure of many existing filter presses usually separates the filter plates and allows the filter cakes to fall off by their own gravity. However, the small volume of filter cake located in the corner of the filter press cavity of the filter plate is difficult to separate by its own gravity, resulting in incomplete discharge of the filter press and easy clogging of the corner of the filter press cavity of the filter plate. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a discharging structure for a filter press to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a discharge structure for a filter press to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0005] A discharge structure for a filter press comprises a gantry, mounting boxes are provided on both inner side walls of the gantry, a moving component is provided on the lower side of each mounting box, a discharge component is provided in the mounting box, the discharge component comprises a first clamping plate, a second clamping plate and a bidirectional threaded rod, the bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably arranged in the mounting box, the bidirectional threaded rod is provided with two sections of threads in opposite directions, the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are arranged on the bidirectional threaded rod, a shaking component is provided on one side of the first clamping plate, and a connecting groove is provided on one side of the second clamping plate.
[0006] Preferably, the shaking assembly includes a base, which is fixed on one side of a clamp, a groove is provided in the base, a magnet slider is slidably provided in the groove, an electromagnet is provided at the bottom of the groove, a spring is connected between the magnet slider and the electromagnet, and a rubber pad is provided on the top of the magnet slider.
[0007] Preferably, a motor 1 is provided on one side of the installation box, and an output shaft of the motor 1 is connected to a bidirectional threaded rod.
[0008] Preferably, the motion component includes an L-shaped plate, which is arranged on the lower side of the installation box, and a motion groove is provided on one side of the L-shaped plate, a threaded rod is rotatably arranged in the motion groove, a motion block is provided on the threaded rod, and the motion block is connected to the inner wall of the gantry, and a motor 2 is provided on one side of the L-shaped plate, and the output shaft of the motor 2 is connected to the threaded rod.
[0009] Preferably, a support rod is connected between the bottom of the installation box and the inner wall of the gantry.
[0010] The beneficial effect of the utility model is that the utility model can use the clamping plate one and the clamping plate two to clamp the filter plate, and then start the motor two to move the filter plate, so that the filter plate is separated from the adjacent filter plate, so that most of the filter cake between the two falls off, and then use the shaking component to shake the filter plate up and down, so as to shake off the filter plate remaining in the filter pressure chamber of the filter plate, ensure complete unloading, and avoid clogging of the corners of the filter pressure chamber of the filter plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below, but this does not limit the protection scope of the utility model.
[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0013] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 Structural schematic diagram of the middle discharge assembly;
[0014] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the jitter component;
[0015] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the motion component.
[0016] In the figure: 11, gantry; 12, installation box; 13, unloading assembly; 14, support rod; 15, moving assembly; 16, clamping plate one; 17, clamping plate two; 18, shaking assembly; 19, connecting groove; 20, two-way threaded rod; 21, motor one; 22, base; 23, groove; 24, magnet slider; 25, electromagnet; 26, rubber pad; 27, L-shaped plate; 28, moving groove; 29, moving block; 30, threaded rod; 31, motor two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] See also Figures 1 to 4The unloading structure for a filter press shown in the figure includes a gantry 11, and mounting boxes 12 are provided on both inner side walls of the gantry 11, and a moving component 15 is provided on the lower side of each mounting box 12. A unloading component 13 is provided in the mounting box 12, and the unloading component 13 includes a clamping plate 16, a clamping plate 2 17 and a bidirectional threaded rod 20. The bidirectional threaded rod 20 is rotatably arranged in the mounting box 12, and the bidirectional threaded rod 20 is provided with two sections of threads in opposite directions. The clamping plate 16 and the clamping plate 2 17 are arranged on the bidirectional threaded rod 20, and a shaking component 18 is provided on one side of the clamping plate 16, and a connecting groove 19 is provided on one side of the clamping plate 2 17; the clamping plate 16 and the clamping plate 2 17 can be used to restrict the filter plate between the two. When the mounting box 12 moves, the clamping plate 16 and the clamping plate 2 17 will move with the filter plate, so that the filter plate is separated from the adjacent filter plate.
[0018] Furthermore, the shaking assembly 18 includes a base 22, which is fixed on one side of the splint 16. A groove 23 is provided in the base 22, and a magnet slider 24 is slidably provided in the groove 23. An electromagnet 25 is provided at the bottom of the groove 23, and a spring is connected between the magnet slider 24 and the electromagnet 25. A rubber pad 26 is provided on the top of the magnet slider 24; the base 22 corresponds to the connecting groove 19, and when the splint 16 and the splint 2 17 are close to each other, the base 22 will be inserted into the connecting groove 19.
[0019] Furthermore, a motor 21 is provided on one side of the installation box 12 , and an output shaft of the motor 21 is connected to the bidirectional threaded rod 20 .
[0020] Furthermore, the motion component 15 includes an L-shaped plate 27, which is arranged on the lower side of the installation box 12. A motion groove 28 is provided on one side of the L-shaped plate 27. A threaded rod 30 is rotatably arranged in the motion groove 28. A motion block 29 is provided on the threaded rod 30. The motion block 29 is connected to the inner wall of the gantry 11. A motor 2 31 is provided on one side of the L-shaped plate 27, and the output shaft of the motor 2 31 is connected to the threaded rod 30.
[0021] Furthermore, a support rod 14 is connected between the bottom of the installation box 12 and the inner wall of the gantry 11 ; the support rod 14 provides support for the installation box 12 .
[0022] The working principle of the utility model is that when installing the discharge structure of the utility model, the horizontal part of the L-shaped plate 27 is connected to the bottom of the filter press crossbeam by bolts. At this time, the installation box 12 is located on one side of the crossbeam, and the wing plate of the filter plate slidably arranged on the crossbeam of the filter press is located on the upper side of the discharge assembly 13; when discharging, the motor 2 31 is started to rotate the threaded rod 30, so that the moving block 29 moves in the moving groove 28, so that the gantry 11 moves along the L-shaped plate 27 in the direction close to the filter plate, and the installation box 12 and the discharge assembly 13 move accordingly, and the discharge assembly 13 is moved to the lower side of the wing plate of a filter plate, so that the wing plate of the filter plate is located between the clamping plate 16 and the clamping plate 2 17, and at this time, the motor 1 21 is started to rotate the bidirectional threaded rod 20, so that the clamping plate 1 6 and the second clamping plate 17 are close to each other, so that the wing plate of the filter plate is restricted between the first clamping plate 16 and the second clamping plate 17, and the wing plate of the filter plate is fitted with the rubber pad 26 on the top of the magnet slider 24. At this time, the motor 2 31 is started in reverse to make the unloading assembly 13 move the filter plate back, so that this filter plate is separated from the filter plate on its side, and most of the filter cake between the two filter plates is detached. When the electromagnet 25 is energized, the electromagnet 25 uses magnetic force to repel the magnet slider 24, so that the magnet slider 24 rises, and the filter plate rises accordingly. When the electromagnet 25 is powered off, the magnetic force disappears, and the magnet slider 24 falls under the action of the spring, and the filter plate falls accordingly. Periodically energizing the electromagnet 25 can make the filter plate shake up and down, thereby shaking off the filter plate remaining in the filter pressing chamber of the filter plate, ensuring complete unloading.
[0023] The above are only specific implementations of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that are not conceived through creative work should be included in the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be based on the protection scope defined in the claims.
Claims
1. A discharge structure for a filter press, comprising a gantry, Features: Installation boxes are provided on both inner side walls of the gantry, and a moving component is provided on the lower side of each installation box. A unloading component is provided in the installation box, and the unloading component includes a clamping plate 1, a clamping plate 2 and a bidirectional threaded rod. The bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably arranged in the installation box, and the bidirectional threaded rod is provided with two sections of threads in opposite directions. Clamping plate 1 and clamping plate 2 are arranged on the bidirectional threaded rod, a shaking component is provided on one side of clamping plate 1, and a connecting groove is provided on one side of clamping plate 2.
2. A discharge structure for a filter press according to claim 1, Features: The shaking assembly includes a base, which is fixed on one side of a clamp plate. A groove is provided in the base, a magnet slider is slidably provided in the groove, an electromagnet is provided at the bottom of the groove, a spring is connected between the magnet slider and the electromagnet, and a rubber pad is provided on the top of the magnet slider.
3. A discharge structure for a filter press according to claim 1, Features: A motor 1 is provided on one side of the installation box, and an output shaft of the motor 1 is connected to a bidirectional threaded rod.
4. A discharge structure for a filter press according to claim 1, Features: The motion component includes an L-shaped plate, which is arranged on the lower side of the installation box. A motion groove is provided on one side of the L-shaped plate. A threaded rod is rotatably arranged in the motion groove. A motion block is provided on the threaded rod. The motion block is connected to the inner side wall of the gantry. Motor 2 is provided on one side of the L-shaped plate, and the output shaft of motor 2 is connected to the threaded rod.
5. A discharge structure for a filter press according to claim 1, Features: A support rod is connected between the bottom of the installation box and the inner side wall of the gantry.
