Flue gas recovery structure of asphalt mixing station

By setting up an atomization part and a solenoid valve in the flue gas recovery device of the asphalt mixing station, the problem of water being discharged from the central area is solved, and the efficiency of flue gas treatment is improved.

CN222151378UInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-13SHENZHEN ROAD & BRIDGE CONSTR GRP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420462228.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-11
Publication Date
2024-12-13
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing flue gas recovery device of the asphalt mixing station, the water is mainly discharged from the central area, and the contact surface with the flue gas is small, which is unfavorable to the discharge of gas after treatment.

Method used

An atomization part is designed, including several atomization nozzles, for atomizing water in the treatment box, enlarge the contact surface between the water and the flue gas, and control the gas discharge through the first solenoid valve to improve the flue gas treatment.

Benefits of technology

Through the design of the atomization part, the contact surface between water and flue gas is increased, the efficiency of flue gas treatment is improved, so that the treated gas can be discharged more easily, and the problem that water is mainly discharged from the central area is solved.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an asphalt mixing station flue gas recovery structure which comprises a treatment box, the top of the treatment box fixedly communicates with an exhaust pipe, the exhaust pipe is connected with a first electromagnetic valve, the treatment box is further provided with an atomization part and a flue gas inlet part, and the atomization part comprises a plurality of second round pipes located above the treatment box; the bottoms of the second round pipes fixedly communicate with atomizing nozzles, the bottom ends of the atomizing nozzles penetrate through the treatment box and extend into the treatment box, water inlet pipes are fixedly connected between the second round pipes, and the atomizing part is located above the smoke inlet part and used for atomizing water so as to recycle tar in smoke. According to the flue gas treatment device, through the arrangement of the atomization part, a plurality of atomization nozzles in atomization can spray atomized water into the treatment box, so that the contact surface of the water and flue gas can be increased, the water can be in better contact with the flue gas, and after a first electromagnetic valve is opened, treated gas can be discharged through an exhaust pipe, so that treatment is convenient.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of smoke recovery, and in particular to a smoke recovery structure of an asphalt mixing station. Background Art

[0002] As we all know, the smoke recovery device of the road asphalt concrete mixing station is an auxiliary device used to recover and treat the harmful smoke, namely tar mist, generated during the heating and mixing process of asphalt concrete, and reduce the pollution caused by smoke mixing into the air. It has been widely used in the field of smoke recovery.

[0003] The Chinese utility model patent (Announcement No.: CN207970648U) discloses a smoke recovery device for a road asphalt concrete mixing station, including a working box, an air inlet pipe and a liquid inlet pipe. A working chamber is arranged in the working box, and an air outlet and a liquid outlet are arranged at the top and bottom of the working box respectively. The air outlet and the liquid outlet are both connected to the working chamber. The air inlet pipe is connected to the lower half area of ​​the right side wall of the working box, and a fan is arranged on the air inlet pipe. The output end of the liquid inlet pipe passes through the upper half area of ​​the right side wall of the working box and extends into the working box, and a nozzle is arranged at the output end of the liquid inlet pipe; it also includes a partition plate, a piston, a support spring and a fixing plate; the inventor found the following defects in specific practice:

[0004] The exchange hole in the central area of ​​the partition is blocked by a piston. When the water pressure increases, the piston opens to release water. On the one hand, the water is mainly discharged from the central area, and the contact surface with the flue gas is small. On the other hand, it is not conducive to the discharge of the treated gas in the working box. Therefore, we made improvements to this and proposed a flue gas recovery structure for asphalt mixing plants. Summary of the invention

[0005] The utility model aims to solve the existing problem that water is mainly discharged from the central area, the contact surface with the smoke is small and it is not conducive to the discharge of the treated gas in the working box.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of the invention, the utility model provides a smoke recovery structure for an asphalt mixing plant to improve the above-mentioned problem.

[0007] The specific application is as follows:

[0008] The smoke recovery structure of an asphalt mixing plant includes a treatment box, the top of which is fixedly connected to an exhaust pipe, and the exhaust pipe is connected to a first solenoid valve, the treatment box is also provided with an atomizing part and a smoke inlet part, the atomizing part includes a plurality of second circular tubes located above the treatment box, the bottoms of the plurality of second circular tubes are fixedly connected to atomizing nozzles, the bottom ends of the atomizing nozzles pass through the treatment box and extend into the treatment box, a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected between the plurality of second circular tubes, the atomizing part is located above the smoke inlet part, and the atomizing part is used for atomizing water to realize the recovery of tar in the smoke.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the smoke intake part includes a plurality of first circular tubes obliquely arranged in a treatment box, an air intake pipe is fixedly connected between the plurality of first circular tubes, one end of the air intake pipe passes through the treatment box, and an air intake fan is connected to the air intake pipe, a plurality of air outlet pipes are connected to the top of the first circular tube, and an exhaust pipe is connected to the side of the first circular tube away from the air intake pipe.

[0010] As the preferred technical solution of the present application, the water inlet pipe is connected to a water tank, and a water pump is also connected to the water inlet pipe. Openings are provided on both sides of the top of the water tank, filter boxes are placed in the two openings, and water receiving boxes are fixedly installed on the tops of the two filter boxes.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, a base is provided below the processing box, and a support seat is fixedly connected between the base and the processing box.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, a collecting mechanism is arranged on the base, and the collecting mechanism includes a driving part arranged on the base, and two collecting parts are arranged on the driving part, and one of the collecting parts is connected to the processing box.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the driving part includes two connecting seats fixedly installed on the top of the base, a screw rod is connected between the two connecting seats through a bearing, a motor is installed on one side of one of the connecting seats, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod; a transmission block is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the screw rod, and a support plate is fixedly installed on the top of the transmission block.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, first support wheels are installed on both sides of the bottom of the transmission block and both sides of the top of the connecting seat, the first support wheel at the bottom of the transmission block contacts the top of the base, and the first support wheel at the top of the connecting seat contacts the bottom of the support plate;

[0015] A second supporting wheel is fixedly mounted on one side of the bottom of the supporting plate, and the second supporting wheel is used to contact the supporting plane at the bottom of the base.

[0016] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, a support frame is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate, the collecting part includes a recovery box inserted into the support frame, a sealing ring is fixedly installed on the top of the recovery box, and one of the sealing rings in the collecting part is in contact with the bottom of the processing box.

[0017] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, a hydraulic cylinder is installed between the bottom of the recycling box and the support plate, and the hydraulic cylinder is used to drive the recycling box to rise and fall;

[0018] One side of the recovery box is fixedly connected to a transmission pipe, on which a transmission pump is arranged, and one side of the recovery box close to the water tank is fixedly connected to a drainage pipe, the position of the drainage pipe corresponds to the position of the water receiving box, and a second solenoid valve is arranged on the drainage pipe.

[0019] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, a pressure sensor is provided in the processing box, the pressure sensor is connected to a controller, and the controller is connected to the first solenoid valve, the air intake fan, the water pump, the transmission pipe, the motor and the drain pipe.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] In the scheme of this application:

[0022] In order to solve the problem in the prior art that water is mainly discharged from the central area, the contact area with the flue gas is small and it is not conducive to the discharge of the treated gas in the working box, the present application sets up an atomization part, and several atomization nozzles during atomization can spray atomized water into the treatment box, so that the contact area between water and flue gas is increased, thereby allowing the water to better contact with the flue gas, and after opening the first solenoid valve, the treated gas can be discharged from the exhaust pipe, thereby facilitating treatment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the asphalt mixing plant fume recovery structure provided for this application;

[0024] Figure 2 The asphalt mixing plant fume recovery structure provided for this application Figure 1 A rear view structural diagram of ;

[0025] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of the treatment box of the asphalt mixing plant fume recovery structure provided in this application from a bottom up view;

[0026] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of the first circular pipe of the smoke recovery structure of the asphalt mixing plant provided in this application;

[0027] Figure 5 The asphalt mixing plant fume recovery structure provided for this application Figure 4Schematic diagram of the structure viewed from above;

[0028] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of the transmission block of the smoke recovery structure of the asphalt mixing plant provided in this application.

[0029] Indicated in the figure:

[0030] 1. Processing box; 101. Exhaust pipe; 102. First solenoid valve; 103. Air inlet pipe; 104. Air inlet fan; 105. First round pipe; 106. Air outlet pipe; 107. Exhaust pipe; 108. Second round pipe; 109. Water inlet pipe; 110. Atomizing nozzle; 111. Water pump;

[0031] 2. Base; 201. Support seat;

[0032] 3. Water tank; 301. Filter box; 302. Water receiving box;

[0033] 4. Collection mechanism; 401. Connecting seat; 402. Screw rod; 403. Motor; 404. Transmission block; 405. First support wheel; 406. Support plate; 408. Support frame; 409. Recovery box; 410. Sealing ring; 411. Hydraulic cylinder; 412. Second support wheel; 413. Transmission pipe; 414. Drain pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the utility model, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0035] As described in the background technology, in the prior art, the exchange hole arranged in the central area of ​​the partition plate is blocked by a piston. When the water pressure increases, the piston opens to release water. On the one hand, the water is mainly discharged from the central area, and the contact area with the flue gas is small. On the other hand, it is not conducive to the discharge of the treated gas in the working box.

[0036] In order to solve this technical problem, the utility model provides a smoke recovery structure for an asphalt mixing plant, which is applied to the recovery and treatment of the smoke from an asphalt mixing plant.

[0037] Specifically, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 5 The asphalt mixing plant fume recovery structure specifically includes:

[0038] A processing box 1 is provided, wherein the top of the processing box 1 is fixedly connected with an exhaust pipe 101, and the exhaust pipe 101 is connected with a first solenoid valve 102. The processing box 1 is also provided with an atomizing part and a smoke inlet part. The atomizing part comprises a plurality of second circular tubes 108 located above the processing box 1, and the bottoms of the plurality of second circular tubes 108 are fixedly connected with atomizing nozzles 110, and the bottom ends of the atomizing nozzles 110 pass through the processing box 1 and extend into the processing box 1. A water inlet pipe 109 is fixedly connected between the plurality of second circular tubes 108. The atomizing part is located above the smoke inlet part, and is used for atomizing water to realize the recovery of tar in the smoke.

[0039] The asphalt mixing plant smoke recovery structure provided by the utility model has an atomizing part, and a plurality of atomizing nozzles 110 can spray atomized water into the processing box 1 during atomization, so that the contact surface between water and smoke is increased, thereby enabling water to better contact with smoke, and after opening the first solenoid valve 102, the treated gas can be discharged from the exhaust pipe 101, thereby facilitating treatment.

[0040] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the utility model, the technical solution in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0041] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features and technical solutions in the embodiments may be combined with each other.

[0042] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.

[0043] Example 1, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 5 The asphalt mixing plant smoke recovery structure includes a treatment box 1, the top of the treatment box 1 is fixedly connected with an exhaust pipe 101, and the exhaust pipe 101 is connected with a first solenoid valve 102. The treatment box 1 is also provided with an atomizing part and a smoke inlet part. The atomizing part includes a plurality of second circular tubes 108 located above the treatment box 1, and the bottoms of the plurality of second circular tubes 108 are fixedly connected with atomizing nozzles 110. The bottom ends of the atomizing nozzles 110 pass through the treatment box 1 and extend into the treatment box 1. A water inlet pipe 109 is fixedly connected between the plurality of second circular tubes 108. The atomizing part is located above the smoke inlet part, and the atomizing part is used for atomizing water to realize the recovery of tar in the smoke.

[0044] Through the atomization part, several atomizing nozzles 110 can spray atomized water into the treatment box 1 during atomization, so that the contact area between water and flue gas is increased, thereby enabling water to have better contact with flue gas, and after opening the first solenoid valve 102, the treated gas can be discharged from the exhaust pipe 101, thereby facilitating treatment.

[0045] Further, such as Figure 4 As shown, the smoke intake part includes a plurality of first circular tubes 105 obliquely arranged in the treatment box 1, and an air intake pipe 103 is fixedly connected between the plurality of first circular tubes 105. One end of the air intake pipe 103 passes through the treatment box 1, and the air intake pipe 103 is connected to an air intake fan 104. The top of the first circular tube 105 is connected to a plurality of air outlet pipes 106, and the side of the first circular tube 105 away from the air intake pipe 103 is connected to an exhaust pipe 107. The exhaust pipe 107 is located at the lowest point in the inclination direction of the first circular tube 105 to facilitate the discharge of water entering through the exhaust pipe 106. When the smoke is introduced into the treatment box 1 through the air intake fan 104, the air intake pipe 103, the first circular tube 105 and the exhaust pipe 106, the smoke can be made more dispersed, thereby facilitating the contact and mixing of the smoke and the atomized water.

[0046] Example 2 further optimizes the smoke recovery structure of the asphalt mixing plant provided in Example 1. Specifically, Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, the water inlet pipe 109 is connected to the water tank 3, and the water inlet pipe 109 is also connected to the water pump 111. Both sides of the top of the water tank 3 are opened, and filter boxes 301 are placed in the two openings. Water receiving boxes 302 are fixedly installed on the top of the two filter boxes 301. The water tank 3 is used to store water, and the filter boxes 301 can filter the water entering the water tank 3 to facilitate the recycling of water.

[0047] Further, such as Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, a base 2 is provided below the processing box 1 , and a support seat 201 is fixedly connected between the base 2 and the processing box 1 . The base 2 and the support seat 201 cooperate with each other to support the processing box 1 .

[0048] Example 3 further optimizes the asphalt mixing plant fume recovery structure provided in Example 2. Specifically, Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, a collecting mechanism 4 is provided on the base 2, and the collecting mechanism 4 includes a driving part arranged on the base 2, and two collecting parts are arranged on the driving part, one of which is connected to the processing box 1, and the driving part can drive the two collecting parts to move. When one collecting part contacts the bottom of the processing box 1, the staff can discharge and clean the tar collected in the other collecting part. This arrangement can reduce the downtime required during the tar discharge process, thereby speeding up the processing efficiency, and the collecting part is open after being separated from the processing box 1, so as to facilitate the separation of water and tar.

[0049] Further, such as Figure 6As shown, the driving part includes two connecting seats 401 fixedly installed on the top of the base 2, and a screw rod 402 is connected between the two connecting seats 401 through a bearing, a motor 403 is installed on one side of one of the connecting seats 401, and the output shaft of the motor 403 is fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod 402; the outer surface of the screw rod 402 is threadedly connected to a transmission block 404, and a support plate 406 is fixedly installed on the top of the transmission block 404, the motor 403 can drive the transmission block 404 to move through the screw rod 402, and the transmission block 404 can drive the support plate 406 to move during the movement, thereby realizing the switching of the position of the collecting part.

[0050] Further, such as Figure 1 and Figure 6 As shown, first support wheels 405 are installed on both sides of the bottom of the transmission block 404 and both sides of the top of the connecting seat 401. The first support wheel 405 at the bottom of the transmission block 404 contacts the top of the base 2, and the first support wheel 405 at the top of the connecting seat 401 contacts the bottom of the support plate 406. The setting of the first support wheel 405 can improve the bearing capacity of the support plate 406.

[0051] A second support wheel 412 is fixedly mounted on one side of the bottom of the support plate 406 . The second support wheel 412 is used to contact the support plane at the bottom of the base 2 . The second support wheel 412 can support the support plate 406 in one step.

[0052] Further, such as Figure 1 As shown, a support frame 408 is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate 406, and the collecting part includes a recovery box 409 inserted and connected in the support frame 408, and a sealing ring 410 is fixedly installed on the top of the recovery box 409, and one of the sealing rings 410 in the collecting part contacts the bottom of the processing box 1, and the sealing ring 410 is used for sealing between the recovery box 409 and the processing box 1.

[0053] Further, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a hydraulic cylinder 411 is installed between the bottom of the recovery box 409 and the support plate 406, and the hydraulic cylinder 411 is used to drive the recovery box 409 to rise and fall, so as to achieve contact or separation between the sealing ring 410 and the processing box 1;

[0054] One side of the recovery box 409 is fixedly connected to a transmission pipe 413, on which a transmission pump is arranged, and one side of the recovery box 409 close to the water tank 3 is fixedly connected to a drain pipe 414, the position of the drain pipe 414 corresponds to the position of the water receiving box 302, and a second solenoid valve is arranged on the drain pipe 414, after the second solenoid valve is opened, the water in the recovery box 409 can be discharged from the drain pipe 414 to the water receiving box 302, and then flow into the water tank 3 after being filtered by the filter box 301.

[0055] Furthermore, a pressure sensor is provided in the processing box 1 , and the pressure sensor is connected to a controller, and the controller is connected to the first solenoid valve 102 , the air intake fan 104 , the water pump 111 , the transmission pipe 413 , the motor 403 and the drain pipe 414 .

[0056] The use process of the smoke recovery structure of the asphalt mixing station provided by the utility model is as follows:

[0057] The water pump 111 delivers the water in the water tank 3 to the atomizing nozzle 110 through the water inlet pipe 109 and the second round pipe 108, and then the atomizing nozzle 110 atomizes the water in the treatment box 1. The flue gas is delivered to the outlet pipe 106 through the first round pipe 105 from the air inlet pipe 103, and then discharged to the treatment box 1 through the outlet pipe 106. The flue gas and water contact in the treatment box 1, so that the flue gas and water can be fully clamped out, so that the tar mist in the flue gas can be recovered, and the recovered water and tar fall into the recovery box 409. In this process, the pressure sensor detects the pressure in the treatment box 1. When the air pressure in the treatment box 1 is too high, the first solenoid valve 102 is opened so that the air pressure in the treatment box 1 is discharged from the exhaust pipe 101.

[0058] After tar and water are collected in the recovery box 409, the water pump 111 and the air intake fan 104 are stopped, and the hydraulic cylinder 411 drives the recovery box 409 directly below the treatment box 1 to descend, and then the motor 403 drives the support plate 406 to move through the screw rod 402 and the transmission block 404, so that another recovery box 409 moves to the bottom of the treatment box 1. At this time, the hydraulic cylinder 411 under the recovery box 409 pushes it up, and makes the sealing ring 410 on the top contact with the treatment box 1, and then the smoke recovery continues;

[0059] At the same time, the recovery tank 409 containing water and tar is moved from under the treatment tank 1 and the corresponding drain pipe 414 is aligned with the water receiving box 302. The corresponding second solenoid valve is opened so that the water in the recovery tank 409 is discharged from the drain pipe 414 and the water receiving box 302 to the filter box 301, and then flows back to the water tank 3 after being filtered by the filter box 301. After the water is discharged, the delivery pump on the transmission pipe 413 is turned on to discharge the tar from the transmission pipe 413.

[0060] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or communication with each other; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0061] Obviously, the embodiments described above are only some embodiments of the utility model, rather than all embodiments. The preferred embodiments of the utility model are given in the accompanying drawings, but they do not limit the patent scope of the utility model. The utility model can be implemented in many different forms. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the understanding of the disclosure of the utility model more thorough and comprehensive. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it is still possible to modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned specific implementation methods, or to replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents. Any equivalent structure made using the contents of the utility model specification and the accompanying drawings, directly or indirectly used in other related technical fields, is also within the scope of patent protection of the utility model.

Claims

1. Asphalt mixing plant fume recovery structure, characterized in that: The invention comprises a treatment box (1), the top of which is fixedly connected to an exhaust pipe (101), and the exhaust pipe (101) is connected to a first solenoid valve (102); the treatment box (1) is also provided with an atomizing section and a smoke inlet section; the atomizing section comprises a plurality of second circular tubes (108) located above the treatment box (1); the bottoms of the plurality of second circular tubes (108) are fixedly connected to atomizing nozzles (110); the bottom ends of the atomizing nozzles (110) pass through the treatment box (1) and extend into the treatment box (1); a water inlet pipe (109) is fixedly connected between the plurality of second circular tubes (108); the atomizing section is located above the smoke inlet section, and is used for atomizing water to realize the recovery of tar in the smoke.

2. The asphalt mixing plant fume recovery structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The smoke intake section comprises a plurality of first circular tubes (105) obliquely arranged in a treatment box (1); an air intake pipe (103) is fixedly connected between the plurality of first circular tubes (105); one end of the air intake pipe (103) passes through the treatment box (1), and an air intake fan (104) is connected to the air intake pipe (103); the top of the first circular tube (105) is connected to a plurality of air outlet pipes (106), and the side of the first circular tube (105) away from the air intake pipe (103) is connected to an exhaust pipe (107).

3. The asphalt mixing plant fume recovery structure according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The water inlet pipe (109) is connected to a water tank (3), and a water pump (111) is also connected to the water inlet pipe (109). Openings are provided on both sides of the top of the water tank (3). Filter boxes (301) are placed in the two openings, and water receiving boxes (302) are fixedly installed on the tops of the two filter boxes (301).

4. The asphalt mixing plant fume recovery structure according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A base (2) is provided below the processing box (1), and a support seat (201) is fixedly connected between the base (2) and the processing box (1).

5. The asphalt mixing plant fume recovery structure according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A collecting mechanism (4) is arranged on the base (2), and the collecting mechanism (4) comprises a driving part arranged on the base (2), and two collecting parts are arranged on the driving part, one of which is connected to the processing box (1).

6. The asphalt mixing plant fume recovery structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The driving unit comprises two connecting seats (401) fixedly mounted on the top of the base (2); a screw rod (402) is connected between the two connecting seats (401) via a bearing; a motor (403) is mounted on one side of one of the connecting seats (401), and an output shaft of the motor (403) is fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod (402); a transmission block (404) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the screw rod (402), and a support plate (406) is fixedly mounted on the top of the transmission block (404).

7. The asphalt mixing plant fume recovery structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: First support wheels (405) are installed on both sides of the bottom of the transmission block (404) and both sides of the top of the connecting seat (401); the first support wheel (405) at the bottom of the transmission block (404) contacts the top of the base (2), and the first support wheel (405) at the top of the connecting seat (401) contacts the bottom of the support plate (406); A second support wheel (412) is fixedly mounted on one side of the bottom of the support plate (406), and the second support wheel (412) is used to contact the support plane at the bottom of the base (2).

8. The asphalt mixing plant fume recovery structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: A support frame (408) is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate (406), and the collecting part includes a recovery box (409) inserted into the support frame (408), and a sealing ring (410) is fixedly installed on the top of the recovery box (409), and one of the sealing rings (410) in the collecting part contacts the bottom of the processing box (1).

9. The asphalt mixing plant fume recovery structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: A hydraulic cylinder (411) is installed between the bottom of the recovery box (409) and the support plate (406), and the hydraulic cylinder (411) is used to drive the recovery box (409) to rise and fall; One side of the recovery box (409) is fixedly connected to a transmission pipe (413), and a transmission pump is arranged on the transmission pipe (413). The side of the recovery box (409) close to the water tank (3) is fixedly connected to a drainage pipe (414), the position of the drainage pipe (414) corresponds to the position of the water receiving box (302), and a second solenoid valve is arranged on the drainage pipe (414).

10. The asphalt mixing plant fume recovery structure according to claim 9, characterized in that: A pressure sensor is provided in the processing box (1), and the pressure sensor is connected to a controller, and the controller is connected to the first solenoid valve (102), the air intake fan (104), the water pump (111), the transmission pipe (413), the motor (403) and the drainage pipe (414).