Solid fertilizer stirring box with spraying structure
By introducing stirring, crushing and spraying components into the solid fertilizer mixing box, the problems of uneven mixing and blockage of large particles are solved, the uniformity of fertilizers and convenient fertilization are achieved, and the effect of onion planting is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420849933.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-23
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-23
AI Technical Summary
The existing solid fertilizer mixing box cannot completely mix the fertilizer during the mixing process, resulting in poor quality of the finished product and large particles blocking the inlet, affecting the uniformity and the planting effect of onions, and the fertilization process is laborious.
A solid fertilizer mixing box with spray structure is designed, including mixing components, crushing components and spraying components. It uses umbrella gears and motor drive to achieve multi-directional stirring, crush large particles, and spray fertilizer to improve uniformity and convenience.
Through the coordination of multi-directional stirring and crushing components, we ensure the uniformity of the finished fertilizer product particles, simplify the fertilization process, improve the mixing effect and spraying convenience of fertilizers, and improve the effect of onion planting.
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Figure CN222151799U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of onion planting, in particular to a solid fertilizer mixing box with a spraying structure. Background Art
[0002] Onion is a perennial herb of the genus Allium in the Amaryllis family. Onions are widely cultivated in various parts of China and abroad. In the north, green onions are mainly cultivated, while chives are mostly cultivated in the south. Solid fertilizer refers to fertilizer in a solid state. Compared with liquid fertilizer, solid fertilizer is easy to store, transport and apply. In terms of appearance, it can be divided into granular fertilizer, powdered fertilizer and coated fertilizer. Before using solid fertilizer, it is often necessary to stir it to make it fully mixed.
[0003] A Chinese patent discloses a fertilizer production agitator, and its patent number is CN216856574U. In the patent, a fertilizer production agitator includes support legs and a mixing box. The lower surface of the fixed block is fixedly connected with a fixed shaft, the outer surface of the support tube is provided with a through groove, the threaded shaft is inserted into the upper part of the support tube, the outer end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a material guide plate, and the inner surface of the drop hole is fixedly connected with a material guide pipe. A fertilizer production agitator is provided with support legs, a threaded shaft, a support tube, a fixed shaft, a fixed block and a universal wheel. This mechanism can make the movement and transportation of the agitator more time-saving and labor-saving, and can be completed without consuming too much manpower and material resources, thereby improving the flexibility of the agitator. By providing a connecting rod, a material guide plate, a drop hole and a material guide pipe, the material can be made to fall more dispersedly to improve the uniformity of the feed, avoid the accumulation of materials in the mixing box, and improve the mixing production efficiency to a certain extent.
[0004] The above-mentioned published patents have the following disadvantages:
[0005] (1) In the prior art, when using a mixing box to mix fertilizer, due to the large amount of fertilizer inside the mixing box, fertilizers in some corners cannot be mixed by the mixing box during the mixing process, which affects the quality of the final product of the fertilizer.
[0006] (2) In the prior art, the fertilizer entering the mixing box contains certain solid matter. The particles of these solid matter are relatively large, so that the solid matter will clog the feed inlet, and also cause the particles of the subsequent fertilizer products to be uneven, which will affect the planting effect of onions.
[0007] (3) In the prior art, the fertilizer stirred in the mixing box needs to be collected in other containers after being discharged from the mixing box, and then manually applied to the onions, which is a very laborious process. Utility Model Content
[0008] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the above technical defects and provide a solid fertilizer mixing box with a spraying structure.
[0009] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model proposes the following technical solutions:
[0010] A solid fertilizer mixing box with a spraying structure comprises: a box body, a cavity is provided inside the box body, a bottom plate is installed on the bottom surface of the box body, and a universal wheel is installed on the bottom surface of the bottom plate;
[0011] A feed inlet, which is fixed on the upper surface of the box body, and a crushing component is installed inside the feed inlet;
[0012] A stirring assembly, the stirring assembly is located inside the box body, the stirring assembly includes a support box, the support box is fixedly connected to the surface of the box body, a driving motor 1 is installed on the upper end of the support box, a rotating rod is installed on the output end of the driving motor 1, and a stirring rod 1 is installed on the surface of the rotating rod;
[0013] A spraying assembly is located below the box body, and the spraying assembly includes two drive motors, a drive rod is installed at the output end of the two drive motors, a connecting disk is installed at one end of the drive rod, a fixed block is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting disk, a linkage ball is installed on the inner side of the fixed block, a connecting piece is installed on one side of the linkage ball, a fixing piece is installed on the inner side of the other end of the connecting piece, and a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to one end of the fixing piece.
[0014] Furthermore, a discharge port is installed on the bottom surface of the box body, and the discharge port is connected to the spraying assembly.
[0015] Further, the crushing assembly comprises:
[0016] A small motor, wherein the small motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the box;
[0017] There are two turntables, and the two turntables are rotatably connected to the surface of the feed inlet respectively;
[0018] A belt, the belt being located on the surfaces of the two turntables;
[0019] A crushing roller is located on one side of the turntable and is rotatably connected to the inner side of the feed port.
[0020] Furthermore, a parasol-shaped gear 1 is installed on the surface of the rotating rod, and the parasol-shaped gear 1 is located on the inner side of the supporting box. A parasol-shaped gear 2 is installed at the meshing position on one side of the parasol-shaped gear 1, and a parasol-shaped gear 3 is installed at the meshing position at the bottom end of the parasol-shaped gear 2. A connecting ring is installed at the bottom end of the parasol-shaped gear 3, and the connecting ring is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the supporting box. A supporting rod is installed on the surface of the connecting ring, and a scraper rod and a stirring rod 2 are installed on the bottom surface of the supporting rod.
[0021] Furthermore, one side of the second bevel gear is fixedly connected to a limiting member, and the limiting member is rotatably connected to the inner side of the supporting box.
[0022] Furthermore, a limiting ring is installed at the upper end of the connecting pipe, and the limiting ring is rotatably connected to the bottom end surface of the discharge port.
[0023] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by this new method are:
[0024] (1) The stirring assembly provided in the utility model can drive the driving motor 1 and the three umbrella-shaped gears downward to make the support rod 1 and the support rod 2 rotate in opposite directions, thereby utilizing the vertical and horizontal stirring of the two support rods to improve the stirring effect of the fertilizer inside the box and make the stirring effect of the fertilizer better.
[0025] (2) The utility model sets a crushing assembly on the inner side of the feed inlet, which is driven by a small motor. With the cooperation of a belt, the crushing rollers on both sides can rotate, and cooperate with the inner wall of the feed inlet to crush large particles of fertilizer, thereby ensuring the uniformity of the final product particles.
[0026] (3) The utility model sets a spraying assembly below the discharge port. By driving the second driving motor, the connecting plate can be driven to rotate, thereby driving the linkage ball inside the fixed block to rotate, so that the linkage ball drives the connecting pipe to swing back and forth under the limit of the fixing part, making the spraying of fertilizer more convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1 It is a stereoscopic diagram of a solid fertilizer mixing box with a spraying structure of the utility model.
[0028] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional view from another angle of the solid fertilizer mixing box with a spraying structure of the utility model.
[0029] Figure 3 The utility model is a structural diagram of a stirring assembly of a solid fertilizer stirring box with a spraying structure.
[0030] Figure 4 The utility model is a diagram showing the internal structure of a support box of a solid fertilizer mixing box with a spraying structure.
[0031] Figure 5 The utility model is a structural diagram of a spraying component of a solid fertilizer mixing box with a spraying structure.
[0032] As shown in the figure: 1. Box body; 2. Bottom plate; 3. Feed inlet; 4. Crushing component; 5. Stirring component; 6. Spraying component; 101. Discharge port; 201. Universal wheel; 401. Small motor; 402. Turntable; 403. Belt; 404. Crushing roller; 501. Support box; 502. Drive motor 1; 503. Turntable; 504. Stirring rod 1; 505. Bevel gear 1; 506. Bevel gear 2; 561. Limiting piece; 507. Bevel gear 3; 508. Connecting ring; 509. Support rod; 510. Scraping rod; 511. Stirring rod 2; 601. Drive motor 2; 602. Drive rod; 603. Connecting plate; 604. Fixing block; 605. Linkage ball; 606. Connecting piece; 607. Fixing piece; 608. Connecting pipe; 609. Limiting ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0034] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a solid fertilizer mixing box with a spraying structure includes a box body 1, a cavity is opened inside the box body 1 supported by a bottom plate 2, and a universal wheel 201 is arranged on the bottom surface of the bottom plate 2 to facilitate the movement of the box body 1, a feeding port 3 is fixed on the upper surface of the box body 1, and a crushing component 4 is arranged inside to crush the fertilizer, a stirring component 5 located on the inner side of the box body 1 is arranged on a support box 501 fixed on the surface of the box body 1, and a driving motor 1 502 is arranged on the upper end of the supporting box 501 to drive a rotating rod 503 to rotate, so that a stirring rod 1 504 on the surface of the rotating rod 503 can rotate for stirring, and a spraying component 6 located below the box body 1 is provided with a driving motor 2 601, and a driving motor 2 601 drives a driving rod 602 to rotate, so that a connecting disk 603 at one end of the driving rod 602 can drive a fixed block 604 to rotate, so that a linkage ball 605 on the inner side of the fixed block 604 can rotate accordingly, so that a connecting piece 606 on one side of the linkage ball 605 can drive a connecting pipe 608 to swing under the limit of a fixing piece 607.
[0035] A discharge port 101 is provided on the bottom surface of the box body 1 and is connected to the spraying assembly 6 .
[0036] Through the above technical solution, the fertilizer stirred inside the box body 1 will be discharged through the discharge port 101 and enter the inner side of the spraying component 6 for spraying.
[0037] The crushing assembly 4 is provided with a small motor 401 fixed on the upper surface of the box body 1 to drive the turntable 402 to rotate, so that the two turntables 402 located on the surface of the feed inlet 3 can be connected and driven through the belt 403, so that the turntable 402 can drive the crushing roller 404 to crush the fertilizer entering the feed inlet 3.
[0038] Through the above technical solution, with the assistance of the belt 403, the turntable 402 can drive the crushing roller 404 to rotate, so that it can crush the fertilizer entering the feed inlet 3 to ensure that the size of the stirred fertilizer particles is consistent.
[0039] The surface of the rotating rod 503 is provided with an umbrella-shaped gear 1 505 located on the inner side of the support box 501, which drives the umbrella-shaped gear 2 506 at the meshing position to rotate, and the umbrella-shaped gear 3 507 meshing at the bottom end is driven by the umbrella-shaped gear 2 506 to drive the connecting ring 508 to rotate, so that the connecting ring 508 rotates on the bottom surface of the support box 501, thereby driving the support rod 509 to rotate, so that the scraper rod 510 and the stirring rod 2 511 on the bottom surface of the support rod 509 can rotate accordingly.
[0040] Through the above technical solution, when the three umbrella-shaped gears are turned downward, the stirring rod 2 511 and the scraper rod 510 can rotate in the opposite direction to the stirring rod 1 504. The horizontal stirring of the stirring rod 1 504 and the vertical stirring of the stirring rod 2 511 can ensure that the fertilizer inside the box 1 is stirred and mixed more evenly.
[0041] The second bevel gear 506 is provided with a limiter 561 to rotate inside the support box 501 .
[0042] Through the above technical solution, by rotating inside the support box 501, the second bevel gear 506 will not deviate from the original position during the rotation process, thereby improving the stability of its rotation.
[0043] The limiting ring 609 provided at the upper end of the connecting pipe 608 rotates on the bottom end surface of the discharge port 101 .
[0044] Through the above technical solution, under the limitation of the limiting ring 609, the connecting pipe 608 will not be disconnected from the discharge port 101 during the process of being driven to rotate by the spraying assembly 6, so that the connection between the two can be more tightly connected through the limiting ring 609.
[0045] When in use, when the user uses the solid fertilizer mixing box with a spraying structure, the fertilizer to be processed is placed in the box body 1 through the feed port 3, and the turntable 402 is driven by the small motor 401 to drive the crushing roller 404 to rotate and crush the fertilizer with the assistance of the belt 403. The crushed fertilizer falls into the inner side of the box body 1, and the stirring rod 1 504 is driven to rotate by the rotating rod 503 under the drive of the driving motor 1 502, and the bevel gear 1 505, the bevel gear 2 506 and the bevel gear 3 507 are driven to rotate. The turning of the umbrella gear 3 507 downward can drive the connecting ring 508 to rotate, so that the support rod 509 can simultaneously drive the scraper rod 510 and the stirring rod 2 511 to rotate, and the fertilizer inside the box body 1 is fully stirred. The stirred fertilizer enters the inner side of the connecting pipe 608 through the discharge port 101. The connecting pipe 608 is driven by the driving motor 2 601, so that the connecting disk 603 can drive the linkage ball 605 to rotate, thereby driving the connecting pipe 608 to swing under the limit of the fixing part 607 to spray the fertilizer.
[0046] The electrical components appearing in this article are all connected to an external main controller and 220V AC power, and the main controller can be a conventional known device that controls a computer, etc. The specific implementation method of the present disclosure omits the detailed description of known functions and known components. To ensure the compatibility of the equipment, the operating methods used are consistent with the parameters of marketed equipment.
[0047] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
[0048] The above description of the utility model and its implementation methods is not restrictive. The drawings show only one implementation method of the utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if ordinary technicians in this field are inspired by it and design structural methods and embodiments similar to the technical solution without creativity without departing from the purpose of the invention of the utility model, they should all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. Solid fertilizer mixing box with spraying structure, characterized in that ,include: A box body (1), wherein a cavity is provided inside the box body (1), a bottom plate (2) is installed on the bottom surface of the box body (1), and a universal wheel (201) is installed on the bottom surface of the bottom plate (2); A feed inlet (3), wherein the feed inlet (3) is fixed on the upper surface of the box body (1), and a crushing assembly (4) is installed inside the feed inlet (3); A stirring assembly (5), the stirring assembly (5) being located inside the box body (1), the stirring assembly (5) comprising a support box (501), the support box (501) being fixedly connected to the surface of the box body (1), a driving motor (502) being mounted on the upper end of the support box (501), a rotating rod (503) being mounted on the output end of the driving motor (502), and a stirring rod (504) being mounted on the surface of the rotating rod (503); A spraying assembly (6), the spraying assembly (6) is located below the box body (1), and the spraying assembly (6) comprises a second driving motor (601), a driving rod (602) is installed at the output end of the second driving motor (601), a connecting plate (603) is installed at one end of the driving rod (602), a fixing block (604) is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate (603), a linkage ball (605) is installed inside the fixing block (604), a connecting piece (606) is installed on one side of the linkage ball (605), a fixing piece (607) is installed inside the other end of the connecting piece (606), and a connecting pipe (608) is fixedly connected to one end of the fixing piece (607).
2. The solid fertilizer mixing box with a spraying structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the box body (1) is provided with a discharge port (101), and the discharge port (101) is connected to the spraying assembly (6).
3. The solid fertilizer mixing box with a spraying structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing assembly (4) comprises: A small motor (401), wherein the small motor (401) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the box body (1); There are two rotating disks (402), and the two rotating disks (402) are rotatably connected to the surface of the feed inlet (3) respectively; A belt (403), wherein the belt (403) is located on the surfaces of the two rotating disks (402); A crushing roller (404), the crushing roller (404) is located on one side of the rotating disk (402) and is rotatably connected to the inner side of the feed inlet (3).
4. The solid fertilizer mixing box with a spraying structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the rotating rod (503) is mounted with a bevel gear 1 (505), the bevel gear 1 (505) is located inside the support box (501), a bevel gear 2 (506) is mounted at a meshing position on one side of the bevel gear 1 (505), a bevel gear 3 (507) is mounted at a meshing position at the bottom end of the bevel gear 2 (506), a connecting ring (508) is mounted at the bottom end of the bevel gear 3 (507), the connecting ring (508) is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the support box (501), a supporting rod (509) is mounted on the surface of the connecting ring (508), the supporting rod (509) A scraper rod (510) and a second stirring rod (511) are installed on the bottom surface.
5. The solid fertilizer mixing box with a spraying structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: One side of the second bevel gear (506) is fixedly connected to a limiting member (561), and the limiting member (561) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the supporting box (501).
6. The solid fertilizer mixing box with a spraying structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limiting ring (609) is installed at the upper end of the connecting pipe (608), and the limiting ring (609) is rotatably connected to the bottom end surface of the discharge port (101).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Stirrer for fertilizer production
CN216856574U
