Construction waste sorting device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of sorting devices, in particular to a construction waste sorting device which comprises a pulley mechanism, a washing mechanism and a sorting mechanism, the washing mechanism is fixedly arranged at the top of the pulley mechanism, the sorting mechanism is arranged when one side of the washing mechanism is fixed, and the pulley mechanism comprises a pulley support, a brake frame and universal wheels. Brake frames are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the pulley supports, and universal wheels are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the brake frames. A first hydraulic oil cylinder, a second hydraulic oil cylinder, a device lifting plate, a slope guide plate, a connecting rotating shaft, a first spring shock absorber, a second spring shock absorber, a first electric push rod and a second electric push rod are fixed to the top of a device fixing shell of the washing mechanism, and a flow dividing water pump and a first conveying water pipe are fixed into a water tank of the sorting mechanism. A first drainage head, a second drainage head, a second conveying water pipe, a conveying belt, a material funnel and a treatment door body are arranged, and the sorting device facilitates separation of sandy soil and wood materials of the construction waste.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sorting devices, in particular to a construction waste sorting device. Background Art

[0002] Construction waste refers to the slag, abandoned soil, abandoned materials, silt and other waste generated during the construction, laying, demolition and repair of various buildings, structures, pipelines, etc. by construction units or individuals. Construction waste sorting equipment is needed to classify and process these construction wastes.

[0003] Most of the existing construction waste sorting devices are not able to sort completely and cannot separate lightweight construction waste and steel materials well. Most of these materials require manual sorting, which consumes a lot of manpower and has low sorting efficiency.

[0004] In the specification of the Chinese utility model patent application CN218394118U, a construction waste sorting device is disclosed, which relates to the field of construction technology, specifically a construction waste sorting device, including a frame, a conveying device A is arranged on one side of the frame, a conveying device B is arranged on the other side of the frame, a cleaning device is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper surface of the frame, a feeding device is fixedly connected to the edge of the upper surface of the frame, a storage box A is arranged on one side of the cleaning device, and a storage box B is arranged on one side of the conveying device B. The construction waste sorting device, through the arrangement of the conveying device B and the cleaning device, enables the conveying device B to transport construction waste, the strong magnetic roller at one end of the conveying belt B can absorb the steel material in the construction waste, and the steel material will be scraped off by the scraper and enter the steel storage box, the cleaning device sucks out the light waste in the construction waste on the conveying device A through the hollow trough body, and the device can separate the light waste in the construction waste, but the device does not solve the problem of easy movement and separate sorting, so we propose a construction waste sorting device. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a construction waste sorting device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A construction waste sorting device comprises a pulley mechanism, a flushing mechanism and a sorting mechanism, wherein the flushing mechanism is fixedly arranged on the top of the pulley mechanism, and the sorting mechanism is fixedly arranged on one side of the flushing mechanism. The pulley mechanism comprises a pulley bracket, a brake frame and a universal wheel, the brake frame is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the pulley bracket, and the universal wheel is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the brake frame.

[0008] Preferably, the flushing mechanism includes a device fixed shell, a first hydraulic oil cylinder, and a second hydraulic oil cylinder. The first hydraulic oil cylinder is fixedly arranged inside the device fixed shell, and the second hydraulic oil cylinder is fixedly arranged on one side of the first hydraulic cylinder, which is conducive to better fixing the stamping mechanism.

[0009] Preferably, a device lifting plate is fixedly provided on the top of the first hydraulic cylinder and the second hydraulic cylinder, an inclined guide plate is fixedly provided on the top of the device lifting plate, and a connecting shaft is fixedly provided at one end of the inclined guide plate, which is conducive to the construction waste sorting device to achieve the purpose of easy free lifting.

[0010] Preferably, a first spring shock absorber is fixedly provided at the bottom of the inclined guide plate, a second spring shock absorber is fixedly provided on one side of the first spring shock absorber, a first electric push rod is fixedly provided at the bottom of the first spring shock absorber, and a second electric push rod is fixedly provided on one side of the first electric push rod, which is conducive to better sorting of construction waste.

[0011] Preferably, the sorting mechanism includes a water tank, a diverter water pump, and a first water delivery pipe. The diverter water pump is fixedly arranged inside the water tank, the first water delivery pipe is fixedly arranged on the top of the diverter water pump, a first drainage head is fixedly arranged on the top of the first water delivery pipe, and a second drainage head is fixedly arranged on one side of the first drainage head, which is conducive to better fixing the sorting mechanism.

[0012] Preferably, a second water delivery pipe is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the second drainage head, a sand filter layer is fixedly arranged in the middle of the first water delivery pipe and the second water delivery pipe, a discharge port is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the sand filter layer, a conveyor belt is fixedly arranged on the left side of the sand filter layer, a material funnel is arranged at the bottom of the conveyor belt, and a processing door is opened on the surface of the material funnel, which is conducive to better removing the construction fertilizer.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. A construction waste sorting device, through the flushing mechanism, fixes the first hydraulic oil cylinder, the second hydraulic oil cylinder, the device lifting plate, the inclined guide plate, the connecting shaft and the first spring shock absorber, the second spring shock absorber, the first electric push rod, the second electric push rod, and the combined design of the water tank of the sorting mechanism, the fixed diversion water pump, the first delivery water pipe, the first drainage head, the second drainage head, the second delivery water pipe and the conveyor belt, the material funnel, and the processing door body, so that the construction waste sorting device can easily separate the sand and wood materials of the construction waste.

[0015] 2. This construction waste sorting device achieves the purpose of being durable and mobile through the design of a pulley mechanism, a flushing mechanism and a sorting mechanism. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the construction waste sorting device of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the position structure of the diversion water pump, the first water delivery pipe, the first drainage head, the second drainage head, and the second water delivery pipe of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the water tank structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the material funnel structure of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. pulley mechanism; 101. pulley bracket; 102. brake frame; 103. universal wheel; 2. flushing mechanism; 201. device fixed shell; 202. first hydraulic oil cylinder; 203. second hydraulic oil cylinder; 204. device lifting plate; 205. inclined guide plate; 206. connecting shaft; 207. first spring shock absorber; 208. second spring shock absorber; 209. first electric push rod; 210. second electric push rod; 3. sorting mechanism; 301. water tank; 302. diversion water pump; 303. first conveying water pipe; 304. first drainage head; 305. second drainage head; 306. second conveying water pipe; 307. sand and soil filter layer; 308. discharge port; 309. conveyor belt; 310. material funnel; 311. processing door body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution for a construction waste sorting device:

[0023] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0024] A construction waste sorting device comprises a pulley mechanism 1, a flushing mechanism 2, and a sorting mechanism 3. The flushing mechanism 2 is fixedly arranged on the top of the pulley mechanism 1, and the sorting mechanism 3 is fixedly arranged on one side of the flushing mechanism 2. The pulley mechanism 1 comprises a pulley bracket 101, a brake frame 102, and a universal wheel 103. The brake frame 102 is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the pulley bracket 101, and the universal wheel 103 is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the brake frame 102.

[0025] In this embodiment, preferably, the flushing mechanism 2 includes a device fixed shell 201, a first hydraulic oil cylinder 202, and a second hydraulic oil cylinder 203. The first hydraulic oil cylinder 202 is fixedly arranged inside the device fixed shell 201, and the second hydraulic oil cylinder is fixedly arranged on one side of the first hydraulic cylinder, which is conducive to better fixing the stamping mechanism.

[0026] In this embodiment, preferably, a device lifting plate 204 is fixedly provided on the top of the first hydraulic cylinder and the second hydraulic cylinder, an inclined guide plate 205 is fixedly provided on the top of the device lifting plate 204, and a connecting shaft 206 is fixedly provided at one end of the inclined guide plate 205, which is conducive to the construction waste sorting device to achieve the purpose of easy free lifting.

[0027] In this embodiment, preferably, a first spring shock absorber 207 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the inclined guide plate 205, a second spring shock absorber 208 is fixedly provided on one side of the first spring shock absorber 207, a first electric push rod 209 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the first spring shock absorber 207, and a second electric push rod 210 is fixedly provided on one side of the first electric push rod 209, which is conducive to better sorting of construction waste.

[0028] In the present embodiment, preferably, the sorting mechanism 3 includes a water tank 301, a diverter water pump 302, and a first water delivery pipe 303. The diverter water pump 302 is fixedly arranged inside the water tank 301, the first water delivery pipe 303 is fixedly arranged on the top of the diverter water pump 302, the first drainage head 304 is fixedly arranged on the top of the first water delivery pipe 303, and the second drainage head 305 is fixedly arranged on one side of the first drainage head 302, which is conducive to better fixing the sorting mechanism 3.

[0029] In this embodiment, preferably, a second water delivery pipe 306 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the second drainage head 305, a sand filter layer 307 is fixedly provided in the middle of the first water delivery pipe 303 and the second water delivery pipe 306, a discharge port 308 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the sand filter layer 307, a conveyor belt 309 is fixedly provided on the left side of the sand filter layer 307, a material funnel 310 is provided at the bottom of the conveyor belt 309, and a processing door 311 is provided on the surface of the material funnel 310, which is conducive to better removing the building fertilizer.

[0030] When in use, a construction waste sorting device of the present embodiment; construction waste is put into the middle part of the inclined guide plate 205, and the inclined guide plate 205 is raised and lowered by connecting the rotating shaft 206, the first spring shock absorber 207, the second spring shock absorber 208, the first electric push rod 209, and the second electric push rod 210. The device lifting plate 204 is freely raised and lowered by the first hydraulic oil cylinder 202 and the second hydraulic oil cylinder 203. The diversion water pump 302 inside the water tank 301 drives the first conveying water pipe 303, the first drainage head 304, the second drainage head 305, and the second conveying water pipe 306 to convey water to the sand filter layer 307, and the sand is conveyed from the discharge port 308 through the water. The material is processed into construction wood waste through the conveyor belt 309, the material funnel 310, and the processing door body 311.

[0031] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A construction waste sorting device, comprising a pulley mechanism (1), a flushing mechanism (2), and a sorting mechanism (3), characterized in that: The top of the pulley mechanism (1) is fixedly provided with a flushing mechanism (2), one side of the flushing mechanism (2) is fixedly provided with a sorting mechanism (3), the pulley mechanism (1) comprises a pulley bracket (101), a brake frame (102), and a universal wheel (103), the bottom of the pulley bracket (101) is fixedly provided with a brake frame (102), and the bottom of the brake frame (102) is fixedly provided with a universal wheel (103).

2. A construction waste sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flushing mechanism (2) comprises a device fixed housing (201), a first hydraulic cylinder (202), and a second hydraulic cylinder (203); the first hydraulic cylinder (202) is fixedly arranged inside the device fixed housing (201), and the second hydraulic cylinder (203) is fixedly arranged on one side of the first hydraulic cylinder (202).

3. A construction waste sorting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A device lifting plate (204) is fixedly provided on the top of the first hydraulic cylinder (202) and the second hydraulic cylinder (203), an inclined guide plate (205) is fixedly provided on the top of the device lifting plate (204), and a connecting shaft (206) is fixedly provided on one end of the inclined guide plate (205).

4. A construction waste sorting device according to claim 3, characterized in that A first spring shock absorber (207) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inclined guide plate (205), a second spring shock absorber (208) is fixedly arranged on one side of the first spring shock absorber (207), a first electric push rod (209) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the first spring shock absorber (207), and a second electric push rod (210) is fixedly arranged on one side of the first electric push rod (209).

5. The construction waste sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that The sorting mechanism (3) comprises a water tank (301), a diversion water pump (302), and a first water delivery pipe (303); the diversion water pump (302) is fixedly arranged inside the water tank (301); the first water delivery pipe (303) is fixedly arranged on the top of the diversion water pump (302); a first drainage head (304) is fixedly arranged on the top of the first drainage head (304); and a second drainage head (305) is fixedly arranged on one side of the first drainage head (304).

6. A construction waste sorting device according to claim 5, characterized in that A second water delivery pipe (306) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the second water delivery head (305); a sand filter layer (307) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the first water delivery pipe (303) and the second water delivery pipe (306); a discharge port (308) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the sand filter layer (307); a conveyor belt (309) is fixedly arranged on the left side of the sand filter layer (307); a material funnel (310) is arranged at the bottom of the conveyor belt (309); and a processing door (311) is opened on the surface of the material funnel (310).

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