Gravel stirring device
By introducing a multi-axis stirring mechanism and a cutting mechanism into the sand and gravel mixing device, the problem of low stirring efficiency of the existing device is solved, rapid pouring and efficient stirring of slurry are achieved, and construction efficiency and practicality of the device are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420736301.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-10
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-10
AI Technical Summary
The existing sand and gravel mixing devices are not convenient to quickly pour out the stirred slurry, and the stirring efficiency is low, making it difficult to complete the stirring work in a short time.
A sand and gravel mixing device including a U-shaped base, a tank body and a multi-axis mixing mechanism is designed. The slurry is quickly poured out through the discharge mechanism, and a complex flow mode is achieved through multiple interlaced stirring leaves and Shear force improves stirring efficiency.
The rapid pouring of slurry and the improvement of stirring efficiency are achieved, the practicality of the device is enhanced, and the construction efficiency and stirring quality are ensured.
Smart Images

Figure CN222156060U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a sand and gravel mixing device. Background Art
[0002] Construction refers to the organization, coordination, management and execution of various engineering activities in a construction project in accordance with design drawings and specifications, including land preparation, foundation construction, structural construction, equipment installation, decoration and completion acceptance, to ensure the safety and stability of the building and the final quality standards.
[0003] In the process of construction, it is often necessary to stir sand and gravel through a stirring device to facilitate subsequent construction use. However, the existing stirring devices are not convenient for quickly pouring out the stirred slurry, and have low practicality. In addition, the existing stirring devices are usually single-axis rotating, and the slurry flows and mixes in a single direction. This stirring method is inefficient and it is difficult to complete the stirring work in a short time. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a sand and gravel stirring device which is convenient for quickly pouring out slurry and improves stirring efficiency.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows.
[0006] A sand and gravel mixing device comprises a U-shaped base, a tank body is arranged inside the U-shaped base, both outer surfaces of the tank body are rotatably connected to the two side walls of the U-shaped base through a connecting shaft, an inner groove is provided inside the U-shaped base, and one of the connecting shafts penetrates into the inner groove, and a feeding mechanism capable of driving the connecting shaft to rotate is arranged inside the inner groove. A first stirring shaft is rotatably installed inside the tank body, and the first stirring shaft is coaxially arranged with the tank body, a first stirring blade is arranged on the outer surface of the first stirring shaft, four second stirring shafts are rotatably installed inside the tank body in a coaxial array, a second stirring blade is arranged on the outer surface of the second stirring shaft, and the second stirring blade and the first stirring blade are arranged in an up-down staggered manner, and a stirring mechanism capable of driving the first stirring shaft and the four second stirring shafts to rotate at the same time is arranged at the bottom of the tank body. A tank cover is rotatably installed on the top of the tank body, a first convex block is installed on the outer surface of the tank cover, a second convex block is installed on the outer surface of the tank body, and a connecting mechanism is arranged between the second convex block and the first convex block.
[0007] It can be seen that, through the setting of the unloading mechanism, the tank body can be driven to flip, and the slurry inside it can be quickly poured out under the action of gravity, thereby improving the construction efficiency and enhancing the practicality of the device. Through the setting of the stirring mechanism, the first stirring shaft and the four second stirring shafts can be driven to rotate simultaneously and stir the slurry, so that the slurry forms a more complex flow pattern inside the tank body, and because the second stirring blade and the first stirring blade are staggered up and down, the slurry is subjected to shear force during the stirring process. The shear force helps to break up the aggregation and clumps between the materials and promote the dispersion and mixing of the materials, thereby improving the stirring efficiency and quality of the slurry.
[0008] Furthermore, the unloading mechanism includes a worm wheel installed on the outer surface of the connecting shaft, a worm is rotatably installed inside the inner groove, and the worm is meshingly connected with the worm wheel, a first motor is installed on the outer surface of the U-shaped base, and the output shaft of the first motor is connected to the worm.
[0009] When the slurry is stirred, the first motor can be started to drive the worm to rotate. Since the worm and the worm wheel are meshed with each other, they can drive the connecting shaft to rotate and achieve the purpose of driving the tank body to flip. After the tank body is flipped to a tilted state, the slurry inside it can be quickly poured out.
[0010] Furthermore, the stirring mechanism includes a second motor installed at the bottom of the tank body, and the output shaft of the second motor is connected to the first stirring shaft, a driving gear is installed on the outer surface of the output shaft of the second motor, four transmission gears are installed in a coaxial array at the bottom of the tank body, and the driving gear is meshed with the four transmission gears, the bottoms of the four second stirring shafts all penetrate to the bottom side of the tank body and are installed with driven gears, and the four transmission gears are respectively meshed with the four driven gears.
[0011] When the material is stirred, the second motor can be started, and the output shaft of the second motor drives the first stirring shaft and the driving gear to rotate. Since the driving gear and the transmission gear are meshed with each other, and the transmission gear and the driven gear are meshed with each other, the four driven gears can be driven to rotate at the same time by the driving gear, and the purpose of driving the four second stirring shafts to rotate can be achieved.
[0012] Furthermore, the connecting mechanism includes a connecting groove opened on the upper surface of the second protrusion, a connecting block is installed on the lower surface of the first protrusion, and the connecting block is adapted to the connecting groove, a positioning groove is opened on the outer surface of the connecting block, a positioning block is inserted into the inside of the connecting groove, and the positioning block is adapted to the positioning groove, a pulling block is installed at one end of the positioning block away from the positioning groove, a spring is connected to the outer surface of the pulling block, and the end of the spring is connected to the second protrusion.
[0013] When it is necessary to mix the sand and gravel, first open the tank cover, then put all kinds of materials and water into the tank body, then close the tank cover, and insert the connecting block into the connecting groove. The arc surface at the bottom of the connecting block and the arc surface at the end of the positioning block contact and squeeze each other, driving the positioning block to move outward, so that the connecting block can be smoothly inserted into the connecting groove. When the positioning groove corresponds to the positioning block, under the elastic force of the spring, the positioning block can be automatically inserted into the positioning groove to fix the tank cover, thereby avoiding the leakage of dust and pollution of the environment during the mixing process, and avoiding the shaking of the tank cover and noise caused by the vibration generated by the mixing. When the mixing is completed, the pull block can be pulled outward to drive the positioning block to be pulled out of the positioning groove, and then the tank cover can be opened, and the tank body can be turned over by the unloading mechanism, so that the slurry can be quickly poured out for easy use.
[0014] Furthermore, a telescopic rod is installed on the outer surface of the pulling block, and the end of the telescopic rod is connected to the second protrusion, and the spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the telescopic rod.
[0015] By setting the telescopic rod, the spring can be limited and guided to avoid it being bent and deformed downward due to gravity, and to avoid the use performance of the spring being affected due to excessive stretching.
[0016] Furthermore, a handle is installed on the outer surface of the tank cover, and an anti-slip rubber pad is provided on the outer surface of the handle.
[0017] The arrangement of the handle makes it easy to open and close the can lid, and the anti-slip rubber pad can improve the comfort of the hand. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first stirring shaft and the second stirring shaft in the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the stirring mechanism in the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A is an enlarged schematic diagram;
[0022] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism in the utility model;
[0023] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connecting mechanism in the utility model.
[0024] In the figure: 100, U-shaped base; 101, connecting shaft; 102, tank body; 103, inner groove; 104, first stirring shaft; 105, first stirring blade; 106, second stirring shaft; 107, second stirring blade; 108, tank cover; 109, first protrusion; 110, second protrusion; 200, unloading mechanism; 201, worm gear; 202, worm; 203, first motor; 300, stirring mechanism; 301, second motor; 302, driving gear; 303, transmission gear; 304, driven gear; 400, connecting mechanism; 401, connecting groove; 402, connecting block; 403, positioning groove; 404, positioning block; 405, pulling block; 406, spring; 500, telescopic rod; 600, handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The utility model is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0026] like Figure 1-6 As shown, a sand and gravel mixing device includes a U-shaped base 100, a tank body 102 is arranged on the inner side of the U-shaped base 100, and the outer surfaces of both sides of the tank body 102 are rotatably connected to the two side walls of the U-shaped base 100 through a connecting shaft 101, an inner groove 103 is opened inside the U-shaped base 100, and one of the connecting shafts 101 penetrates into the inner groove 103, and a feeding mechanism 200 capable of driving the connecting shaft 101 to rotate is arranged inside the inner groove 103. The first stirring shaft 104 is rotatably mounted inside the tank body 102, and the first stirring shaft 104 is coaxially arranged with the tank body 102, and the outer surface of the first stirring shaft 104 is provided with a first stirring blade 105, and the internal coaxial array of the tank body 102 is rotatably mounted with four second stirring shafts 106, and the outer surface of the second stirring shaft 106 is provided with a second stirring blade 107, and the second stirring blade 107 and the first stirring blade 105 are staggered up and down, and the bottom of the tank body 102 is provided with a stirring mechanism 300 that can simultaneously drive the first stirring shaft 104 and the four second stirring shafts 106 to rotate. The top of the tank body 102 is rotatably mounted with a tank cover 108, and the outer surface of the tank cover 108 is provided with a first protrusion 109, and the outer surface of the tank body 102 is provided with a second protrusion 110, and a connecting mechanism 400 is provided between the second protrusion 110 and the first protrusion 109.
[0027] When in use, first open the tank cover 108, then put various materials and water into the tank body 102, then close the tank cover 108 and fix it through the connecting mechanism 400, then drive the first stirring shaft 104 and the four second stirring shafts 106 to rotate simultaneously through the stirring mechanism 300, so that the slurry forms a more complex flow pattern inside the tank body 102, and because the second stirring blades 107 and the first stirring blades 105 are staggered up and down, the slurry is subjected to shear force during the stirring process, and the shear force helps to break the aggregation and agglomeration between the materials, promote the dispersion and mixing of the materials, thereby improving the stirring efficiency and quality of the slurry. When the stirring is completed, first open the tank cover 108 through the connecting mechanism 400, then push the cart for transporting the slurry to the outside of the tank body 102, and drive the tank body 102 to flip to an inclined state through the unloading mechanism 200. At this time, the slurry inside the tank body 102 can be poured outward from its top opening and fall into the cart, thereby achieving the purpose of rapid material pouring, improving construction efficiency, and enhancing the practicality of the device.
[0028] Specifically, the unloading mechanism 200 includes a worm wheel 201 installed on the outer surface of the connecting shaft 101, a worm 202 is rotatably installed inside the inner groove 103, and the worm 202 is meshed with the worm wheel 201. A first motor 203 is installed on the outer surface of the U-shaped base 100, and the output shaft of the first motor 203 is connected to the worm 202. When the slurry is stirred, the first motor 203 can be started to drive the worm 202 to rotate. Since the worm 202 and the worm wheel 201 are meshed with each other, they can drive the connecting shaft 101 to rotate and achieve the purpose of driving the tank body 102 to flip. After the tank body 102 is flipped to a tilted state, the slurry inside it can be quickly poured out.
[0029] Specifically, the stirring mechanism 300 includes a second motor 301 installed at the bottom of the tank body 102, and the output shaft of the second motor 301 is connected to the first stirring shaft 104, a driving gear 302 is installed on the outer surface of the output shaft of the second motor 301, and four transmission gears 303 are installed in a coaxial array at the bottom of the tank body 102, and the driving gear 302 is meshed with the four transmission gears 303, and the bottoms of the four second stirring shafts 106 all penetrate to the bottom side of the tank body 102 and are installed with driven gears 304, and The four transmission gears 303 are respectively meshed with the four driven gears 304. When the material is stirred, the second motor 301 can be started, and the output shaft of the second motor 301 drives the first stirring shaft 104 and the driving gear 302 to rotate. Since the driving gear 302 and the transmission gear 303 are meshed with each other, and the transmission gear 303 and the driven gear 304 are meshed with each other, the four driven gears 304 can be driven to rotate at the same time by the driving gear 302, and the purpose of driving the four second stirring shafts 106 to rotate is achieved.
[0030] Specifically, the connecting mechanism 400 includes a connecting groove 401 provided on the upper surface of the second protrusion 110, a connecting block 402 is installed on the lower surface of the first protrusion 109, and the connecting block 402 is adapted to the connecting groove 401, a positioning groove 403 is provided on the outer surface of the connecting block 402, a positioning block 404 is inserted into the interior of the connecting groove 401, and the positioning block 404 is adapted to the positioning groove 403, a pulling block 405 is installed at one end of the positioning block 404 away from the positioning groove 403, a spring 406 is connected to the outer surface of the pulling block 405, and the end of the spring 406 is connected to the second protrusion 110, when it is necessary to mix the sand and gravel, first open the tank cover 108, then put various materials and water into the tank body 102, then close the tank cover 108, and insert the connecting block 402 into the connecting groove 401, and the connecting The arc surface at the bottom of the connecting block 402 and the arc surface at the end of the positioning block 404 contact and squeeze each other, driving the positioning block 404 to move outward, so that the connecting block 402 can be smoothly inserted into the connecting groove 401. When the positioning groove 403 corresponds to the positioning block 404, under the elastic force of the spring 406, the positioning block 404 can be automatically inserted into the positioning groove 403 to fix the tank cover 108, thereby avoiding the leakage of dust and pollution of the environment during the mixing process, and avoiding the shaking and noise of the tank cover 108 caused by the vibration generated by the mixing. When the mixing is completed, the pull block 405 can be pulled outward to drive the positioning block 404 to be pulled out of the positioning groove 403, and then the tank cover 108 can be opened, and the tank body 102 can be turned over by the unloading mechanism 200, so that the slurry can be quickly poured out for easy use.
[0031] Specifically, a telescopic rod 500 is installed on the outer surface of the pull block 405, and the end of the telescopic rod 500 is connected to the second protrusion 110, and the spring 406 is sleeved on the outer surface of the telescopic rod 500. Through the setting of the telescopic rod 500, the spring 406 can be limited and guided to prevent it from being affected by gravity and bending downward, and to prevent the performance of the spring 406 from being affected by excessive stretching.
[0032] Specifically, a handle 600 is installed on the outer surface of the tank cover 108, and an anti-skid rubber pad is provided on the outer surface of the handle 600. The setting of the handle 600 facilitates the opening and closing operations of the tank cover 108, and the anti-skid rubber pad can improve the comfort of the hand.
[0033] The above is a detailed description of the utility model in combination with specific embodiments, and it cannot be determined that the specific implementation methods of the utility model are limited to these descriptions. For ordinary technicians in the technical field to which the utility model belongs, making several equivalent substitutions or obvious modifications without departing from the concept of the utility model, and having the same performance or use, should be regarded as belonging to the patent protection scope of the utility model determined by the submitted claims.
Claims
1. A sand and gravel mixing device, comprising a U-shaped base (100), Features: A tank body (102) is arranged on the inner side of the U-shaped base (100); the outer surfaces of both sides of the tank body (102) are rotatably connected to the two side walls of the U-shaped base (100) via connecting shafts (101); an inner groove (103) is provided inside the U-shaped base (100); one of the connecting shafts (101) penetrates into the inner groove (103); and a material discharge mechanism (200) capable of driving the connecting shaft (101) to rotate is arranged inside the inner groove (103); A first stirring shaft (104) is rotatably mounted inside the tank body (102), and the first stirring shaft (104) is coaxially arranged with the tank body (102); a first stirring blade (105) is arranged on the outer surface of the first stirring shaft (104); four second stirring shafts (106) are rotatably mounted in a coaxial array inside the tank body (102); a second stirring blade (107) is arranged on the outer surface of the second stirring shaft (106); the second stirring blade (107) and the first stirring blade (105) are arranged in an up-and-down staggered manner; and a stirring mechanism (300) capable of simultaneously driving the first stirring shaft (104) and the four second stirring shafts (106) to rotate is arranged at the bottom of the tank body (102); A tank cover (108) is rotatably mounted on the top of the tank body (102), a first protrusion (109) is mounted on the outer surface of the tank cover (108), a second protrusion (110) is mounted on the outer surface of the tank body (102), and a connecting mechanism (400) is provided between the second protrusion (110) and the first protrusion (109).
2. A sand and gravel mixing device according to claim 1, Features: The unloading mechanism (200) comprises a worm wheel (201) mounted on the outer surface of the connecting shaft (101); a worm (202) is rotatably mounted inside the inner groove (103), and the worm (202) is meshingly connected to the worm wheel (201); a first motor (203) is mounted on the outer surface of the U-shaped base (100), and an output shaft of the first motor (203) is connected to the worm (202).
3. A sand and gravel mixing device according to claim 2, Features: The stirring mechanism (300) comprises a second motor (301) installed at the bottom of the tank body (102), and the output shaft of the second motor (301) is connected to the first stirring shaft (104), a driving gear (302) is installed on the outer surface of the output shaft of the second motor (301), four transmission gears (303) are installed in a coaxial array at the bottom of the tank body (102), and the driving gear (302) is meshed with the four transmission gears (303), the bottoms of the four second stirring shafts (106) all penetrate to the bottom side of the tank body (102) and are installed with driven gears (304), and the four transmission gears (303) are respectively meshed with the four driven gears (304).
4. A sand and gravel mixing device according to claim 3, Features: The connecting mechanism (400) comprises a connecting groove (401) provided on the upper surface of the second protrusion (110); a connecting block (402) is installed on the lower surface of the first protrusion (109), and the connecting block (402) is matched with the connecting groove (401); a positioning groove (403) is provided on the outer surface of the connecting block (402); a positioning block (404) is inserted into the interior of the connecting groove (401), and the positioning block (404) is matched with the positioning groove (403); a pulling block (405) is installed at one end of the positioning block (404) away from the positioning groove (403); a spring (406) is connected to the outer surface of the pulling block (405), and the end of the spring (406) is connected to the second protrusion (110).
5. A sand and gravel mixing device according to claim 4, Features: A telescopic rod (500) is installed on the outer surface of the pulling block (405), and the end of the telescopic rod (500) is connected to the second protrusion (110), and the spring (406) is sleeved on the outer surface of the telescopic rod (500).
6. A sand and gravel mixing device according to claim 1, Features: A handle (600) is installed on the outer surface of the tank cover (108), and an anti-slip rubber pad is provided on the outer surface of the handle (600).
