Foaming tool for insulation module of plane box of cryogenic storage and transportation system
By designing a foaming tool including bottom plate, side plate and top plate, using locking components and water bath heating system, the plywood and polyurethane integrated structure is directly formed, and the plywood on the outer side of the polyurethane is solved in the prior art after foaming, the mold must be removed after the mold is foamed. The problem of this paper improves production efficiency and quality and simplifies the process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420934690.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-30
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing flat box insulation module foaming tooling needs to be removed after polyurethane foaming and bonded plywood on the outside, resulting in poor production efficiency and quality and increased processes.
A foaming tooling including a bottom plate, a symmetrically distributed side plate and a top plate is designed to fix the plywood and fiberglass frame through a locking assembly, accelerate foaming using a water bath heating system, and realize polyurethane filling and molding through the sealing assembly and vent holes. , directly form an integrated structure of plywood and polyurethane to reduce production processes.
It improves the production efficiency and product quality of the planar box insulation module, saves production time and cost, enhances molding stability, simplifies the tooling structure, is easy to use and reliable sealing.
Smart Images

Figure CN222156389U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of foaming of flat box insulation modules, and in particular relates to a foaming tooling for a flat box insulation module in a deep cold storage and transportation system. Background Art
[0002] The cryogenic storage and transportation system is used in large-scale liquefied natural gas transportation and storage. Its core feature is the use of special film materials and low-temperature insulation technology. The flat box insulation module is a flat box insulation module body structure formed by polyurethane foam combined with plywood. It is used in the insulation system of some liquid natural gas and liquid nitrogen storage tanks. It is one of the important components of film-type cryogenic storage tanks. It can greatly reduce the construction workload and shorten the construction period. It has the advantages of improving the cold preservation performance of film storage tanks and reducing the evaporation rate.
[0003] The existing flat box insulation module foaming tooling is used only for polyurethane foaming molding. After the polyurethane foaming is molded, the mold is removed and plywood is glued to the two outer sides of the flat box insulation module, which increases the production process of the flat box insulation module. In addition, the subsequent plywood bonding effect is not good, which affects the production efficiency and production quality of the flat box insulation module. For this reason, we propose a flat box insulation module foaming tooling for deep cold storage and transportation system. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a foaming tooling for a flat box insulation module of a deep cold storage and transportation system to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a foaming tooling for an insulation module of a flat box in a deep-cold storage and transportation system, comprising a bottom plate, a first side plate and a second side plate symmetrically distributed in pairs are arranged on the bottom plate, a top plate is arranged on the first side plate and the second side plate, a foaming molding space is formed between the bottom plate, the first side plate, the second side plate and the top plate, a plywood is placed in the foaming molding space close to the first side plate surface, a fiberglass skeleton is placed in the foaming molding space, symmetrically distributed injection ports are arranged on the top plate, a sealing assembly is arranged on the outer side of the top plate corresponding to the injection port, and equidistant ventilation holes are opened on the top plate.
[0006] Preferably, an S-shaped water pipe is disposed in the first side plate, and a circulation port connected to the water pipe is disposed on the first side plate, and the circulation port is externally connected to a water bath heating system.
[0007] Preferably, a plurality of equally spaced adsorption holes distributed in a rectangular shape are provided on the first side panel facing the foaming molding space, and an adsorption port is provided on the first side panel away from the foaming molding space at positions corresponding to the adsorption holes, and the adsorption port is externally connected to a suction system.
[0008] Preferably, the second side panel and the top panel are all locked with the first side panel via a locking assembly.
[0009] Preferably, the lock assembly includes a lock hook and a lock head, the lock hook is arranged on the side of the first side panel close to the second side panel and the top panel, and the lock head is arranged at positions on the second side panel and the top panel corresponding to the lock hook.
[0010] Preferably, the sealing assembly comprises a fixing frame and a sealing plate;
[0011] There are two fixing frames, which are symmetrically arranged on the outside of the injection port. The fixing frame is an inverted L-shaped structure. The middle of the sealing plate is located on the injection port, and the two ends of the sealing plate are respectively located in the two fixing frames.
[0012] Preferably, the top plate is provided with symmetrically distributed lifting ears.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] 1. When the foaming tooling in the utility model is in use, a release agent is first applied to the inner surfaces of the bottom plate and the second side plate to prevent the polyurethane from adhering to the second side plate after foaming, which is helpful for demoulding after foaming. The first side plate and the second side plate are then fixed by locking the locking assembly. The plywood is then placed on the inner side surface of the first side plate. The suction system then tightly adsorbs the plywood on the inner side surface of the first side plate through the adsorption port and the adsorption pores. The fiberglass skeleton is then placed one by one between the first side plate and the second side plate at equal intervals. The release agent is then applied to the inner side surface of the top plate. The top plate is then fixed by locking the locking assembly and the first side plate to form a foaming molding space between the bottom plate, the first side plate, the second side plate and the top plate. The sealing assembly is then opened, and polyurethane foam is injected into the foaming molding space through the injection port. When the polyurethane foam is injected, the sealing assembly is opened. The injection port is sealed by the sealing component. As the polyurethane foams, the air in the foaming molding space is gradually discharged from the exhaust hole, so that the polyurethane can fill the entire tooling. Then the water pipe continues to heat the polyurethane foam material in the foaming molding space through the water bath heating system, accelerating the foaming and molding speed, so that the plywood and the polyurethane foam material are directly molded into an integrated structure. The foaming molding of the flat box insulation module is completed, and then the locking component is opened to remove the first side panel, the second side panel and the top panel. The plywood can be directly molded into an integrated structure with the polyurethane foam material, and there is no need to bond the plywood to the two outer sides of the polyurethane foam molding again, saving the production process and time cost of the flat box insulation module, while improving the molding stability of the plywood and the polyurethane foam molding, and improving the product quality of the flat box insulation module;
[0015] 2. The second side plate and the top plate can be locked and fixed with the first side plate by means of the locking hook and the locking head, and the second side plate and the top plate can be quickly assembled and disassembled with the first side plate, thereby improving the production efficiency of the flat box insulation module;
[0016] 3. By rotating the sealing plate counterclockwise, the sealing plate can be released from the limit between the two fixing frames, and then removed from the injection port to facilitate injection. Then the middle part of the sealing plate is placed on the injection port, and then the sealing plate is rotated clockwise to limit the position between the two fixing frames. The injection port can be sealed to achieve pressurized foaming, which is convenient for injection and sealing of the injection port. At the same time, the structure is simple, easy to use, and reliable in sealing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 It is a partially cutaway three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. first side plate; 3. second side plate; 4. top plate; 5. plywood; 6. fiberglass frame; 7. injection port; 8. sealing assembly; 801. fixing frame; 802. sealing plate; 9. vent hole; 10. water pipe; 11. circulation port; 12. adsorption pore; 13. adsorption port; 14. locking assembly; 1401. locking hook; 1402. locking head; 15. lifting ear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 The utility model provides a foaming tooling for an insulation module of a flat box of a cryogenic storage and transportation system, comprising a bottom plate 1, on which a first side plate 2 and a second side plate 3 are symmetrically distributed in pairs are arranged, and a top plate 4 is arranged on the first side plate 2 and the second side plate 3, a foaming molding space is formed between the bottom plate 1, the first side plate 2, the second side plate 3 and the top plate 4, a plywood 5 is placed near the first side plate 2 in the foaming molding space, a plurality of equally spaced adsorption holes 12 in a rectangular distribution are provided on the side of the first side plate 2 facing the foaming molding space, an adsorption port 13 is provided at a position corresponding to the adsorption holes 12 on a side of the first side plate 2 away from the foaming molding space, and the adsorption port 13 is externally connected to a suction system, a glass fiber skeleton 6 is placed in the foaming molding space, a symmetrically distributed injection port 7 is arranged on the top plate 4, a sealing component 8 is provided on the outer side of the top plate 4 corresponding to the injection port 7, and equidistant vent holes 9 are provided on the top plate 4;
[0025] An S-shaped water pipe 10 is disposed in the first side plate 2 , and a circulation port 11 connected to the water pipe 10 is disposed on the first side plate 2 . The circulation port 11 is externally connected to a water bath heating system.
[0026] When the foaming tooling of the utility model is in use, firstly, a release agent is applied to the inner surface of the bottom plate 1 and the second side plate 3 to prevent the polyurethane from adhering to the second side plate 3 after foaming, which is helpful for demoulding after foaming, and then the first side plate 2 and the second side plate 3 are locked and fixed by the locking component 14, and then the plywood 5 is placed in the inner side surface of the first side plate 2, and then the suction system tightly adsorbs the plywood 5 on the inner side surface of the first side plate 2 through the adsorption port 13 and the adsorption pore 12, and then the fiberglass skeleton 6 is placed one by one between the first side plate 2 and the second side plate 3 at equal intervals, and then the inner side surface of the top plate 4 is coated with a release agent, and then the top plate 4 is locked and fixed with the first side plate 2 by the locking component 14, so that a foaming molding space is formed between the bottom plate 1, the first side plate 2, the second side plate 3 and the top plate 4, and then the sealing component 8 is opened, and the polyurethane foaming material is injected into the foaming molding space through the injection port 7. When the polyurethane foaming material After the injection is completed, the injection port 7 is sealed by the sealing component 8. As the polyurethane foams, the air in the foaming molding space is gradually discharged from the exhaust hole 9, so that the polyurethane can fill the entire tooling. Then the water pipe 10 continues to heat the polyurethane foam material in the foaming molding space through the water bath heating system to accelerate the foaming and molding speed, so that the plywood 5 is directly molded into an integrated structure with the polyurethane foam material. The foaming molding of the flat box insulation module is completed, and then the locking component 14 is opened to remove the first side panel 2, the second side panel 3 and the top panel 4. The plywood 5 can be directly molded into an integrated structure with the polyurethane foam material. There is no need to glue the plywood 5 to the two outer sides of the flat box insulation module again, which saves the production process and time cost of the flat box insulation module, while improving the molding stability of the plywood 5 and the flat box insulation module, and improving the product quality of the flat box insulation module.
[0027] In this embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the second side plate 3 and the top plate 4 are connected to the first side plate 2 by a locking assembly 14, and the locking assembly 14 includes a locking hook 1401 and a locking head 1402. The locking hook 1401 is arranged on the side of the first side plate 2 close to the second side plate 3 and the top plate 4, and the locking head 1402 is arranged on the second side plate 3 and the top plate 4 at a position corresponding to the locking hook 1401;
[0028] The second side panel 3 and the top panel 4 can be locked and fixed to the first side panel 2 through the locking hook 1401 and the locking head 1402, and the second side panel 3 and the top panel 4 can be quickly assembled and disassembled with the first side panel 2, thereby improving the production efficiency of the flat box insulation module.
[0029] In this embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the sealing assembly 8 includes a fixing frame 801 and a sealing plate 802; two fixing frames 801 are provided, and the two fixing frames 801 are symmetrically arranged on the outside of the injection port 7, and the fixing frame 801 is an inverted L-shaped structure, the middle part of the sealing plate 802 is located on the injection port 7, and the two ends of the sealing plate 802 are respectively located in the two fixing frames 801;
[0030] By rotating the sealing plate 802 counterclockwise, the sealing plate 802 can be released from the limit between the two fixing frames 801, and then removed from the injection port 7 to facilitate injection, and then the middle part of the sealing plate 802 is placed on the injection port 7, and then the sealing plate 802 is rotated clockwise to limit it between the two fixing frames 801, so that the injection port 7 can be sealed to achieve pressurized foaming, which is convenient for the injection and sealing use of the injection port 7. At the same time, the structure is simple, easy to use, and reliable sealing.
[0031] In this embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the top plate 4 is provided with symmetrically distributed lifting ears 15 for easy lifting and installation.
[0032] In summary, the method for using the flat box insulation module foaming tooling provided in the present embodiment is as follows: first, apply a release agent to the inner surfaces of the bottom plate 1 and the second side plate 3 to prevent the polyurethane from adhering to the second side plate 3 after foaming, which helps to demold after foaming, and then lock and fix the first side plate 2 and the second side plate 3 through the locking assembly 14, and then put the plywood 5 into the inner side surface of the first side plate 2, and then the suction system tightly adsorbs the plywood 5 on the inner side surface of the first side plate 2 through the adsorption port 13 and the adsorption pore 12, and then put the fiberglass skeleton 6 between the first side plate 2 and the second side plate 3 one by one at equal intervals, and then apply a release agent to the inner side surface of the top plate 4, and then lock and fix the top plate 4 with the first side plate 2 through the locking assembly 14, so that a foaming molding space is formed between the bottom plate 1, the first side plate 2, the second side plate 3 and the top plate 4, and then open the sealing assembly 8, through the injection end Port 7 injects polyurethane foam into the foaming molding space. After the polyurethane foam is injected, the injection port 7 is sealed by the sealing component 8. As the polyurethane foam is foamed, the air in the foaming molding space is gradually discharged from the exhaust hole 9, so that the polyurethane can fill the entire tooling. Then the water pipe 10 heats the polyurethane foam in the foaming molding space through the water bath heating system to accelerate the foaming and molding speed, so that the plywood 5 is directly formed into an integrated structure with the polyurethane foam. The foaming molding of the flat box insulation module is completed. Then the locking component 14 is opened, and the first side panel 2, the second side panel 3 and the top panel 4 can be removed. The plywood 5 can be directly formed into an integrated structure with the polyurethane foam. The foaming molding of the flat box insulation module is completed. Then the locking component 14 is opened, and the first side panel 2, the second side panel 3 and the top panel 4 can be removed.
[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A foaming tool for flat box insulation module of cryogenic storage and transportation system, characterized in that: The invention comprises a bottom plate (1), wherein the bottom plate (1) is provided with a first side plate (2) and a second side plate (3) which are symmetrically distributed in pairs, and a top plate (4) is provided on the first side plate (2) and the second side plate (3), wherein a foaming molding space is formed between the bottom plate (1), the first side plate (2), the second side plate (3) and the top plate (4), wherein a plywood (5) is placed in the foaming molding space close to the surface of the first side plate (2), and a glass fiber skeleton (6) is placed in the foaming molding space, wherein symmetrically distributed injection ports (7) are provided on the top plate (4), and a sealing assembly (8) is provided on the outer side of the top plate (4) corresponding to the injection ports (7), and the top plate (4) is provided with vent holes (9) at equal intervals.
2. The foaming tooling for the flat box insulation module of the cryogenic storage and transportation system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: An S-shaped water pipe (10) is arranged inside the first side plate (2), and a circulation port (11) connected to the water pipe (10) is arranged on the first side plate (2), and the circulation port (11) is externally connected to a water bath heating system.
3. The foaming tooling for the flat box insulation module of the cryogenic storage and transportation system according to claim 1 is characterized by: A plurality of equally spaced adsorption holes (12) arranged in a rectangular shape are provided on the first side plate (2) on a side facing the foaming molding space, and an adsorption port (13) is provided on the first side plate (2) at a position corresponding to the adsorption holes (12) on a side away from the foaming molding space, and the adsorption port (13) is externally connected to a suction system.
4. The foaming tooling for the flat box insulation module of the cryogenic storage and transportation system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The second side panel (3) and the top panel (4) are all locked with the first side panel (2) via a locking assembly (14).
5. The foaming tooling for the flat box insulation module of the cryogenic storage and transportation system according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The locking assembly (14) comprises a locking hook (1401) and a locking head (1402); the locking hook (1401) is arranged on the side of the first side plate (2) close to the second side plate (3) and the top plate (4); and the locking head (1402) is arranged at positions on the second side plate (3) and the top plate (4) corresponding to the locking hook (1401).
6. The foaming tooling for the flat box insulation module of the cryogenic storage and transportation system according to claim 1 is characterized by: The sealing assembly (8) comprises a fixing frame (801) and a sealing plate (802); Two fixing frames (801) are provided, and the two fixing frames (801) are symmetrically arranged on the outside of the injection port (7). The fixing frames (801) are inverted L-shaped structures, the middle of the sealing plate (802) is located on the injection port (7), and the two ends of the sealing plate (802) are respectively located in the two fixing frames (801).
7. The foaming tooling for the flat box insulation module of the cryogenic storage and transportation system according to claim 1 is characterized by: The top plate (4) is provided with symmetrically distributed lifting ears (15).
