Descaling device of chemical water system
By designing U-shaped bend pipe and PLC control system in the water chemical system, the reflux and air entry problems during the descaling machine shutdown are solved, and the smooth water flow and the improvement of descaling efficiency are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420210237.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-29
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-29
AI Technical Summary
In existing water-chemical systems, descaling machines are prone to reflux when shut down, and air enters the pipeline space, resulting in the problem of water flow obstruction.
A water-refining system descaling device is designed, including U-shaped bends, PLC controllers, solenoid valves and check valves. The U-shaped bends prevent water backflow. The PLC controllers and solenoid valves realize automatic control to ensure water circulation. and emptied, the check valve prevents backflow.
It effectively prevents water backflow and air from entering, ensures smooth water flow in the descaling machine pipeline, avoids equipment interference and blockage, and improves descaling efficiency and equipment reliability.
Smart Images

Figure CN222159901U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of chemical water systems, in particular to a descaling device for chemical water systems. Background Art
[0002] Scale in water is formed by calcium, magnesium and other salts dissolved in water when the water is heated or evaporated. Scale in water will gradually deposit on the surface of equipment and pipes, leading to problems such as decreased thermal conductivity, increased energy consumption, equipment damage, and pipe blockage.
[0003] A water treatment system is a system used to treat water quality, designed to remove impurities, dissolved substances and pollutants in water to provide clean, healthy water that meets specific standards.
[0004] In the prior art, a descaling machine is usually added to the water chemical system. Although the addition of the descaling machine can remove impurities in the water source and improve the purity and quality of the water, in actual applications, when the descaling machine is stopped, the water in the pipeline is prone to backflow, which can easily cause the descaling machine pipeline to be blocked. At the same time, when the equipment is installed, the air and bubbles in the pipeline will enter the device, occupy the pipeline space in the equipment, and cause the normal water flow to be blocked. Therefore, a descaling device for a water chemical system is proposed to solve the above-mentioned shortcomings. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a descaling device for a chemical water system, which solves the problem that backflow is prone to occur and air occupies the pipe space in the equipment, resulting in obstruction of normal water flow.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a descaling device for a chemical water system, comprising a descaling machine, a support frame is arranged at the bottom of the descaling machine, a water outlet pipe is arranged at the top of the descaling machine, and a drain pipe and a water inlet pipe are arranged at the bottom, the water outlet pipe is connected with one end of a return pipe, and the other end of the return pipe extends into a circulating water pool, the water inlet pipe is connected with a water injection assembly, and the water inlet on the water injection assembly extends into the circulating water pool.
[0007] Furthermore, the water injection assembly includes a U-shaped elbow, one end of which is connected to the water inlet pipe and the other end is connected to the water outlet of the turbine water pump. The water inlet of the turbine water pump is connected to a pipeline A, and the water inlet end of the pipeline A extends into the circulating water pool.
[0008] Furthermore, a water injection pipe is arranged on the upper part of the U-shaped bend pipe, a PLC controller is arranged on the side wall of the descaling machine, and the turbine water pump is controlled by the PLC controller.
[0009] Furthermore, the water outlet pipe, drain pipe, water inlet pipe, water injection pipe and the water outlet end of the turbine water pump are respectively provided with solenoid valve A, solenoid valve B, solenoid valve C, solenoid valve D, and solenoid valve E, and the solenoid valve A, solenoid valve B, solenoid valve C, solenoid valve D, and solenoid valve E are all electrically connected to the PLC controller.
[0010] Furthermore, a one-way valve is provided on the water inlet end of the pipeline A.
[0011] Beneficial Effects
[0012] 1. The utility model device sets a U-shaped elbow in the pipeline, which can prevent the water in the descaling machine from flowing back when the turbine water pump stops working, and prevent the dirt, impurities and chemical substances from flowing back into the descaling machine.
[0013] 2. In the utility model device, when the turbine water pump stops supplying water, the water in the U-shaped bend pipe will be closed automatically, preventing the backflow phenomenon and filling the pipe in the descaling machine with water, effectively preventing air and bubbles from entering the descaling machine pipeline.
[0014] 3. In the device of the utility model, a one-way valve is arranged on the end of the pipe A. When the turbine water pump stops working, the water in the pipe A will not flow back into the circulating water pool.
[0015] 4. The utility model device is provided with a water injection pipe on the U-shaped elbow. After the new descaling machine is installed, it can be connected to an external water source through the water injection pipe to circulate water in the pipeline. When the device is in use and there is a breath-holding phenomenon, the solenoid valve D on the water injection pipe can be properly opened to play a certain pressure relief role. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model.
[0017] In the figure: 1. PLC controller; 2. Solenoid valve A; 3. Water outlet pipe; 4. Descaling machine; 5. Return pipe; 6. U-shaped elbow; 7. Water injection pipe; 8. Solenoid valve D; 9. Check valve; 10. Pipe A; 11. Turbine water pump; 12. Solenoid valve E; 13. Solenoid valve C; 14. Water inlet pipe; 15. Support frame; 16. Drain pipe; 17. Solenoid valve B. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0019] Example:
[0020] See also Figure 1 In this embodiment, a descaling device for a chemical water system includes a descaling machine 4, a support frame 15 is provided at the bottom of the descaling machine 4, a water outlet pipe 3 is provided on the top of the descaling machine 4, and a drain pipe 16 and a water inlet pipe 14 are provided at the bottom. The water outlet pipe 3 is connected to one end of the return pipe 5, and the other end of the return pipe 5 extends into the circulating water pool. A water injection assembly is connected to the water inlet pipe 14, and the water inlet on the water injection assembly extends into the circulating water pool; the water injection assembly includes a U-shaped elbow 6, one end of the U-shaped elbow 6 is connected to the water inlet pipe 14, and the other end is connected to the water outlet end of the turbine water pump 11, the water inlet end of the turbine water pump 11 is connected to the pipeline A10, and the water inlet end of the pipeline A10 extends into the circulating water pool; by connecting the U-shaped elbow 6 with the turbine water pump 11, the turbine water pump 11 can provide a certain amount of water kinetic energy, so that water can smoothly pass through the U-shaped elbow 6 into the descaling machine 4.
[0021] A water injection pipe 7 is arranged on the upper part of the U-shaped bend 6, through which a water source can be connected, and the water source flows into the upper part of the U-shaped bend 6, and enters the descaling machine 4 by gravity. A PLC controller 1 is arranged on the side wall of the descaling machine 4; the outlet pipe 3, the drain pipe 16, the water inlet pipe 14, the water injection pipe 7 and the outlet end of the turbine water pump 11 are respectively provided with a solenoid valve A2, a solenoid valve B17, a solenoid valve C13, a solenoid valve D8, and a solenoid valve E12, and the solenoid valve A2, the solenoid valve B17, the solenoid valve C13, the solenoid valve D8, and the solenoid valve E12 are all electrically connected to the PLC controller 1, and the turbine water pump 11 is controlled by the PLC controller 1; the operator can operate through the PLC controller 1, which is convenient and quick, and there is no need to independently control each solenoid valve, so as to realize unified control and automatic control of each solenoid valve, thereby simplifying the operation.
[0022] A one-way valve 9 is provided on the pipeline A10, and the one-way valve 9 can prevent the medium from flowing back in the pipeline A10.
[0023] It should be noted that the descaling machine model in this device is HOTO-UTR-D50.
[0024] It should be noted that all pipelines in this device are provided with transparent pipes to facilitate observation of the water flow in the pipelines.
[0025] It should be noted that the solenoid valve A2, the solenoid valve B17, the solenoid valve C13, the solenoid valve D8 and the solenoid valve E12 all have a sealing effect, and each pipeline is sealed.
[0026] The working principle of the above embodiment is:
[0027] When the descaling machine 4 is installed and used for the first time as a new device, the water injection pipe 7 is connected to the external water source, and the external water source injects a continuous water source into the water injection pipe 7. First, the solenoid valve D8 on the water injection pipe 7, the solenoid valve C13 on the water inlet pipe 14, and the solenoid valve A2 on the water outlet pipe 3 are opened through the PLC controller 1. The water to be purified flows through the water injection pipe 7, flows through the U-shaped elbow 6, and enters the descaling machine 4. After the water to be purified fills the pipe in the descaling machine 4, it flows out from the water outlet pipe 3, and then flows into the circulating water pool through the return pipe 5, ensuring that the pipeline from the water injection pipe 7 to the descaling machine 4 is full of water to be purified.
[0028] At the same time, the circulating water pool is filled with water to be purified. At this time, the solenoid valve E12 at the outlet of the turbine pump 11 can be controlled by the PLC controller 1 to open, and the turbine pump 11 is started. The water in the circulating water pool enters the U-shaped elbow 6 through the turbine pump 11, flows through the descaling machine 4, and enters the circulating water pool through the return pipe 5. This operation process must ensure that the circulating water pool is filled with enough water. The external water source is injected through the water injection pipe 7 and the turbine pump 11 is pumped. Under the action of the dual water source pressure, the air in the pipeline of this device is discharged, and then The solenoid valve D8 on the water injection pipe 7 is closed through the PLC controller 1 to stop the water supply from the external water source, and the water injection pipe 7 is disconnected from the external water source pipeline. When the turbine water pump 11 continues to work, the water in the circulating water pool continues to enter the device and flows out from the return pipe 5 uninterruptedly, forming a complete water circuit cycle in the device. In this process, when the water injection pipe 7 is closed and the water supply from the external water source is stopped, the rotation speed of the turbine water pump 11 can be increased, and the power of the turbine water pump 11 can be increased, so as to increase the flow rate of the turbine water pump 11 and ensure the supply of water flow.
[0029] At this time, the descaling machine 4 can be powered on, and the solenoid valve B17 on the drain pipe 16 can be opened through the PLC controller 1 to discharge the sewage in the descaling machine 4. As the descaling machine 4 continues to work, the water to be purified in the circulating water pool is purified after circulation, and can be taken out only after passing the test;
[0030] When circulation purification is not needed, the descaling machine 4 is powered on and the solenoid valve A2 on the water outlet pipe 3 is closed through the PLC controller 1, and the turbine water pump 11 is stopped. Since a one-way valve 9 is provided at the end of the pipe A10, the water in the pipe A10 will not flow back into the circulating water pool. At the same time, due to the setting of the U-shaped elbow 6, the water in the pipeline of the descaling machine 4 will be prevented from flowing back, and the dirt, impurities and chemicals will be prevented from flowing back into the descaling machine. At the same time, the pipe in the descaling machine 4 is filled with water to prevent air from entering the descaling machine, so as to avoid interfering with the next normal startup and descaling effect of the equipment; when the descaling machine needs to be used continuously, the solenoid valve A2, the solenoid valve C13 and the solenoid valve E12 are directly opened through the PLC controller 1, and the turbine water pump 11 is started, and the device can be used normally directly.
[0031] When the device is used and the breath-holding phenomenon occurs, the electromagnetic valve D8 on the water injection pipe 7 can be opened in time to play a certain pressure relief role.
[0032] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A descaling device for a water treatment system, comprising a descaling machine (4), wherein a support frame (15) is provided at the bottom of the descaling machine (4), characterized in that: The descaling machine (4) is provided with a water outlet pipe (3) at the top and a drain pipe (16) and a water inlet pipe (14) at the bottom. The water outlet pipe (3) is connected to one end of a water return pipe (5). The other end of the water return pipe (5) extends into a circulating water pool. The water inlet pipe (14) is connected to a water injection assembly. The water inlet on the water injection assembly extends into the circulating water pool.
2. The descaling device for a chemical water system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water injection assembly comprises a U-shaped elbow (6), one end of the U-shaped elbow (6) is connected to a water inlet pipe (14), and the other end is connected to a water outlet of a turbine water pump (11), the water inlet of the turbine water pump (11) is connected to a pipeline A (10), and the water inlet end of the pipeline A (10) extends into a circulating water pool.
3. The descaling device for a chemical water system according to claim 2, characterized in that: A water injection pipe (7) is arranged on the upper part of the U-shaped curved pipe (6), a PLC controller (1) is arranged on the side wall of the descaling machine (4), and the turbine water pump (11) is controlled by the PLC controller (1).
4. The descaling device for a chemical water system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The water outlet pipe (3), the drain pipe (16), the water inlet pipe (14), the water injection pipe (7) and the water outlet end of the turbine water pump (11) are respectively provided with a solenoid valve A (2), a solenoid valve B (17), a solenoid valve C (13), a solenoid valve D (8) and a solenoid valve E (12); the solenoid valve A (2), the solenoid valve B (17), the solenoid valve C (13), the solenoid valve D (8) and the solenoid valve E (12) are all electrically connected to the PLC controller (1).
5. The descaling device for a chemical water system according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: A one-way valve (9) is provided on the water inlet end of the pipeline A (10).
