Ventilation structure for fermentation of traditional Chinese medicine composition
By adopting the design of the automatic cleaning filter plate and the component setting for easy replacement in the ventilation structure for fermentation of traditional Chinese medicine compositions, the problems of filter plate blockage and component replacement are solved, and the reliability and maintenance convenience of the ventilation structure are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420770909.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-15
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-15
AI Technical Summary
During the fermentation process of traditional Chinese medicine composition, the filter plate is prone to clogging and the internal components of the intake pipe and outlet pipe are difficult to replace, affecting the normal operation of the ventilation structure.
A ventilation structure for fermentation of traditional Chinese medicine compositions was designed, using mounting blocks, support frames, small motors, fixing mechanisms and plug-ins. The filter plate is automatically cleaned by brushes, and the assembly pipe and docking rings are arranged to facilitate the assembly of replace.
Automatic cleaning of filter plates is realized to prevent clogging, and simplify the replacement of internal components, improving the maintenance and service life of the ventilation structure.
Smart Images

Figure CN222160133U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of ventilation structures, in particular to a ventilation structure for fermentation of a traditional Chinese medicine composition. Background Art
[0002] In the production process of Chinese medicine composition, fermentation tanks are usually required for fermentation. Fermentation can allow the drug to undergo biotransformation, thereby increasing the efficacy of the drug. The ventilation structure is usually installed at the top of the fermentation tank to discharge the waste gas and heat generated during fermentation. For example, patent application number: 202320542858.5 discloses a ventilation structure for bacterial fermentation, including a tank body, a motor is fixed to the upper surface of the tank body, a rotating rod is fixed to the outer side of the motor output shaft, the bottom end of the rotating rod penetrates and extends to the interior of the tank body, a ventilation mechanism is provided on the tank body, and a telescopic mechanism is provided in the tank body; the ventilation mechanism includes an air inlet pipe connected to the upper surface of the tank body, an air outlet pipe is connected to the upper surface of the tank body, a one-way valve is fixed inside the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe, a fan is fixed inside the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe, a cover body is threadedly connected to the outer side of the air inlet pipe, an ultraviolet lamp is fixed inside the air inlet pipe, and a filter plate is fixed inside the cover body. The invention has the following advantages: through the operation of the fan and the one-way valve, the waste gas in the tank can be discharged, and the outside air can be introduced into the tank to realize ventilation and ensure that the bacteria can ferment normally.
[0003] However, the patent still has the following defects: the filter plate is prone to clogging after being used for a period of time, and the components inside the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe are difficult to replace after being damaged. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the above-mentioned defects or deficiencies in the prior art, it is desired to provide a ventilation structure for fermentation of a traditional Chinese medicine composition, which can automatically clean the filter plate, prevent the filter plate from being blocked, and replace damaged internal components.
[0005] According to the technical solution provided in the embodiment of the present application, the ventilation structure for fermentation of a Chinese medicine composition includes an air inlet pipe, the air inlet pipe includes a first assembly pipe, a second assembly pipe and a third assembly pipe; the second assembly pipe is located between the first assembly pipe and the third assembly pipe, and an air outlet pipe, the air outlet pipe includes a fourth assembly pipe and a fifth assembly pipe; the fourth assembly pipe is located on the right side of the first assembly pipe, the first docking ring is fixedly installed on the outside of the first assembly pipe, the second assembly pipe, the third assembly pipe, the fourth assembly pipe and the fifth assembly pipe, respectively, and the second docking ring is fixedly installed on the outside of the first assembly pipe, the second assembly pipe and the fourth assembly pipe; the first assembly pipe and the top of the tank body, the second assembly pipe and the first assembly pipe, the third assembly pipe and the second assembly pipe, the fourth assembly pipe and the top of the tank body, and the fifth assembly pipe and the fourth assembly pipe are all connected by screws, the fans are fixedly installed inside the second assembly pipe and the fourth assembly pipe, the one-way valves are fixedly installed inside the first assembly pipe and the fifth assembly pipe, the ultraviolet lamp is fixedly installed inside the third assembly pipe, the cover body is screwed on the outside of the third assembly pipe, and the filter plate is fixedly installed inside the cover body , the surface of the first docking ring is provided with a through hole corresponding to the screw, the surfaces of the second docking ring and the top of the tank body are provided with screw grooves that fit the screw, mounting blocks, the mounting blocks are respectively fixedly mounted on the left and right sides of the topmost first docking ring; a support frame, the support frame is mounted on the top of the mounting block by screws, and a small motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the support frame; a fixing mechanism, the fixing mechanism is connected to the bottom of the small motor through a coupling, and the fixing mechanism includes a connecting shaft, a fixed shaft, a fixed sleeve, a screw, a screw sleeve and a movable sleeve; the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed shaft, The fixed sleeve is fixedly installed on the outside of the fixed shaft, the screw is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixed shaft, the diameter of the fixed shaft is larger than the diameter of the screw, the screw sleeve is threaded on the outside of the screw, the movable sleeve is installed on the outside of the screw sleeve through a bearing, a plug-in component, the plug-in component is inserted between the fixed sleeve and the movable sleeve, a brush is fixedly installed below the plug-in component, the bristles of the brush are in contact with the filter plate, the plug-in component includes an insertion rod and a connecting plate, the connecting plate is fixedly connected between the insertion rod and the brush, and the sides of the movable sleeve and the fixed sleeve are provided with slots corresponding to the insertion rod.
[0006] In summary, the beneficial effects of this application are:
[0007] 1. Through the installation of the mounting block, support frame, small motor, fixing mechanism, connector and brush, the filter plate can be automatically cleaned to prevent the filter plate from being blocked, and it is also convenient to replace the brush that is severely worn;
[0008] 2. Through the arrangement of the first assembly tube, the second assembly tube, the third assembly tube, the fourth assembly tube, the fifth assembly tube, the first docking ring and the second docking ring, when the components inside the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe are damaged, the corresponding first assembly tube or the second assembly tube or the third assembly tube or the fourth assembly tube or the fifth assembly tube can be removed to replace the damaged components inside. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0009] Other features, objects and advantages of the present application will become more apparent by reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments made with reference to the following drawings:
[0010] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connection between the utility model and the top end of the tank body;
[0011] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connection between the third group of tubes, the cover body and the ultraviolet lamp of the utility model;
[0012] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connection between the second group of pipes and the fan of the utility model;
[0013] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connection between the fifth assembly pipe and the one-way valve of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fixing mechanism, the connector and the brush connection of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 6 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of the connection between the screw sleeve and the movable sleeve of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connection between the connecting shaft, the fixed shaft and the screw rod of the utility model.
[0017] Numbers in the figure: 1. first assembly tube; 2. second assembly tube; 3. third assembly tube; 4. fourth assembly; 5. fifth assembly tube; 6. first docking ring; 7. second docking ring; 8. screw; 9. mounting block; 10. support frame; 11. small motor; 12. fixing mechanism; 13. connecting shaft; 14. fixing shaft; 15. fixing sleeve; 16. screw; 17. screw sleeve; 18. movable sleeve; 19. connector; 20. brush; 21. top of tank body; 302. cover body; 304. ultraviolet lamp; 306. one-way valve; 307. fan. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the relevant utility model, rather than to limit the utility model. It is also necessary to explain that, for ease of description, only the parts related to the utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings.
[0019] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.
[0020] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 , a ventilation structure for fermentation of a Chinese medicine composition, comprising an air inlet pipe, the air inlet pipe comprising a first assembly pipe 1, a second assembly pipe 2 and a third assembly pipe 3; an air outlet pipe, the air outlet pipe comprising a fourth assembly pipe 4 and a fifth assembly pipe 5; a first docking ring 6 is respectively fixedly installed on the outer sides of the first assembly pipe 1, the second assembly pipe 2, the third assembly pipe 3, the fourth assembly pipe 4 and the fifth assembly pipe 5, and a second docking ring 7 is respectively fixedly installed on the outer sides of the first assembly pipe 1, the second assembly pipe 2 and the fourth assembly pipe 4; a mounting block 9, the mounting block 9 is respectively fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the first docking ring 6 at the top; a support frame 10, the The support frame 10 is installed on the top of the mounting block 9 by screws, a small motor 11 is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame 10, a controller is fixedly installed on the side of the support frame 10, and the small motor 11 is electrically connected to the controller to facilitate control; a fixing mechanism 12, the fixing mechanism 12 is connected to the bottom of the small motor 11 through a coupling, the fixing mechanism 12 includes a connecting shaft 13, a fixed shaft 14, a fixed sleeve 15, a screw 16, a screw sleeve 17 and a movable sleeve 18; a connector 19, the connector 19 is inserted between the fixed sleeve 15 and the movable sleeve 18, and a brush 20 is fixedly installed below the connector 19.
[0021] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the second assembly tube 2 is located between the first assembly tube 1 and the third assembly tube 3, and the fourth assembly tube 4 is located on the right side of the first assembly tube 1. The first assembly tube 1 and the top 21 of the tank body, the second assembly tube 2 and the first assembly tube 1, the third assembly tube 3 and the second assembly tube 2, the fourth assembly tube 4 and the top 21 of the tank body, and the fifth assembly tube 5 and the fourth assembly tube 4 are all connected by screws 8.
[0022] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the surface of the first docking ring 6 is provided with a through hole corresponding to the screw 8, and the surfaces of the second docking ring 7 and the top 21 of the tank body are provided with screw grooves that fit the screw 8, which facilitates the installation of the screw 8. A sealing ring is installed between the adjacent first docking ring 6 and the second docking ring 7, and between the bottom first docking ring 6 and the top 21 of the tank body. The fan 307 is fixedly installed inside the second assembly tube 2 and the fourth assembly tube 4, respectively, the one-way valve 306 is fixedly installed inside the first assembly tube 1 and the fifth assembly tube 5, respectively, the ultraviolet lamp 304 is fixedly installed inside the third assembly tube 3, the cover body 302 is screwed on the outside of the third assembly tube 3, the filter plate is fixedly installed inside the cover body 302, and the bristles of the brush 20 are in contact with the filter plate, which can clean the filter plate and prevent the filter plate from being blocked.
[0023] like Figure 1 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the connecting shaft 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed shaft 14. The setting of the connecting shaft 13 facilitates the connection with the small motor 11. The fixed sleeve 15 is fixedly installed on the outside of the fixed shaft 14. The screw 16 is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixed shaft 14. The diameter of the fixed shaft 14 is larger than the diameter of the screw 16. The screw sleeve 17 is screwed on the outside of the screw 16. The movable sleeve 18 is installed on the outside of the screw sleeve 17 through a bearing. The plug-in component 19 includes an insertion rod and a connecting plate. The connecting plate is fixedly connected between the insertion rod and the brush 20. The sides of the movable sleeve 18 and the fixed sleeve 15 are provided with slots corresponding to the insertion rod, which facilitates the insertion of the insertion rod.
[0024] During use: start the small motor 11, the small motor 11 can drive the fixing mechanism 12, the connector 19 and the brush 20 to rotate, so that the filter plate can be automatically cleaned to prevent the filter plate from being blocked. When the brush 20 is severely worn and the cleaning effect becomes poor, rotate the screw sleeve 17 of the fixing mechanism 12 to drive the movable sleeve 18 to move to the right, and the connector 19 and the brush 20 can be pulled out from the slot of the fixing sleeve 15, thereby facilitating the replacement of the brush 20. Through the arrangement of the first assembly tube 1, the second assembly tube 2, the third assembly tube 3, the fourth assembly tube 4, the fifth assembly tube 5, the first docking ring 6 and the second docking ring 7, when the components inside the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe are damaged, remove the corresponding first assembly tube 1 or the second assembly tube 2 or the third assembly tube 3 or the fourth assembly tube 4 or the fifth assembly tube 5, and the damaged components inside can be replaced.
[0025] It should be noted that the fan 307, the one-way valve 306, the ultraviolet lamp 304, the cover 302, and the filter plate in this product are derived from the prior art and can refer to the Chinese utility model patent disclosed in patent application number: 202320542858.5.
[0026] The above description is only an explanation of the preferred embodiments of the present application and the technical principles and other schemes used. At the same time, the scope of the utility model involved in the present application is not limited to the technical scheme formed by a specific combination of the above technical features, but also includes other technical schemes formed by any combination of the above technical features or their equivalent features without departing from the concept of the utility model. For example, the above features are replaced with the technical features with similar functions disclosed in the present application (but not limited to) to form a technical scheme.
Claims
1. A ventilation structure for fermentation of a Chinese medicine composition, characterized in that: The invention comprises an air intake pipe, wherein the air intake pipe comprises a first assembly pipe (1), a second assembly pipe (2) and a third assembly pipe (3); An air outlet pipe, the air outlet pipe comprising a fourth assembly pipe (4) and a fifth assembly pipe (5); The first docking ring (6) is fixedly mounted on the outer sides of the first assembly tube (1), the second assembly tube (2), the third assembly tube (3), the fourth assembly tube (4) and the fifth assembly tube (5), and the second docking ring (7) is fixedly mounted on the outer sides of the first assembly tube (1), the second assembly tube (2) and the fourth assembly tube (4); A mounting block (9), the mounting block (9) being fixedly mounted on the left and right sides of the first docking ring (6) at the top; A support frame (10), the support frame (10) being mounted on the top of the mounting block (9) by means of screws, and a small motor (11) being fixedly mounted on the top of the support frame (10); A fixing mechanism (12), the fixing mechanism (12) being connected to the bottom of the small motor (11) via a coupling, the fixing mechanism (12) comprising a connecting shaft (13), a fixing shaft (14), a fixing sleeve (15), a screw rod (16), a screw sleeve (17) and a movable sleeve (18); A plug-in connector (19) is plugged between the fixed sleeve (15) and the movable sleeve (18), and a brush (20) is fixedly installed below the plug-in connector (19).
2. The ventilation structure for fermentation of a Chinese medicine composition according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second assembly tube (2) is located between the first assembly tube (1) and the third assembly tube (3), and the fourth assembly tube (4) is located on the right side of the first assembly tube (1).
3. The ventilation structure for fermentation of a Chinese medicine composition according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first assembly tube (1) and the top end (21) of the tank body, the second assembly tube (2) and the first assembly tube (1), the third assembly tube (3) and the second assembly tube (2), the fourth assembly tube (4) and the top end (21) of the tank body, and the fifth assembly tube (5) and the fourth assembly tube (4) are all connected by screws (8).
4. The ventilation structure for fermentation of the Chinese medicine composition according to claim 3, characterized in that: The surface of the first docking ring (6) is provided with a through hole corresponding to the screw (8), and the surfaces of the second docking ring (7) and the top end (21) of the tank body are both provided with a screw groove matching the screw (8).
5. The ventilation structure for fermentation of a Chinese medicine composition according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fan (307) is fixedly mounted inside the second assembly tube (2) and the fourth assembly tube (4), respectively; the one-way valve (306) is fixedly mounted inside the first assembly tube (1) and the fifth assembly tube (5), respectively; the ultraviolet lamp (304) is fixedly mounted inside the third assembly tube (3); the cover body (302) is screwed onto the outside of the third assembly tube (3); the filter plate is fixedly mounted inside the cover body (302); and the bristles of the brush (20) are in contact with the filter plate.
6. The ventilation structure for fermentation of a Chinese medicine composition according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting shaft (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed shaft (14), the fixed sleeve (15) is fixedly installed on the outside of the fixed shaft (14), the screw rod (16) is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixed shaft (14), the diameter of the fixed shaft (14) is larger than the diameter of the screw rod (16), the screw sleeve (17) is screwed on the outside of the screw rod (16), and the movable sleeve (18) is installed on the outside of the screw sleeve (17) through a bearing.
7. The ventilation structure for fermentation of a Chinese medicine composition according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plug connector (19) comprises an insertion rod and a connecting plate, wherein the connecting plate is fixedly connected between the insertion rod and the brush (20), and the sides of the movable sleeve (18) and the fixed sleeve (15) are both provided with slots corresponding to the insertion rod.
