Atomization water fetching device for blast furnace throat

The blast furnace throat atomizing water pumping device recycles cooling water through a circulation system, addressing water waste by reusing it in the cooling process.

CN222160215UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-13XINJI AOSEN STEEL GRP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202323392500.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-12
Publication Date
2024-12-13
Estimated Expiration
2033-12-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing blast furnace cooling systems waste water resources as cooling water cannot be recycled after use.

Method used

A blast furnace throat atomizing water pumping device with a circulation component that collects and filters cooling water for reuse, incorporating a collecting trough, conduit, water tank, filter elements, and a cooling assembly with a single-fluid spray gun and electric telescopic rod for directed water application.

Benefits of technology

Enables the recycling of cooling water, reducing water waste by allowing repeated use in the cooling process while effectively cooling the blast furnace throat.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of blast furnaces, and discloses a blast furnace throat atomization water fetching device which comprises a blast furnace, an integrated pump station is arranged on one side of the blast furnace, a circulating assembly and a cooling assembly are arranged on the surface of the blast furnace, the circulating assembly comprises a collecting tank, the blast furnace penetrates through the collecting tank, the collecting tank is fixed on the surface of the blast furnace, and the cooling assembly is fixed on the collecting tank. According to the blast furnace throat atomization water fetching device, the circulating assembly is arranged, cooled water of a blast furnace flows into the opening of the collecting tank and can fall to the surface of the connecting plate, the connecting plate is inclined, the water flows to the lower position, the water flows enter the guide pipe at the moment, the water flows enter the water tank through the guide pipe, and the water flows into the water tank; water flow is filtered through the arranged filter plate, the situation that the water flow drives residues on the surface of the blast furnace to block the single-fluid spray gun is prevented, at the moment, pumping is conducted again through the integrated pump station, then reciprocating use can be achieved, and waste of water resources is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of blast furnaces, in particular to a blast furnace throat atomizing water pumping device. Background Art

[0002] A blast furnace is a type of equipment used to smelt metals, mainly used in industrial facilities that convert iron ore into iron and other metals. It is a huge vertical cylindrical furnace, usually made of refractory bricks and steel plates. The working principle of a blast furnace is to load iron ore, coke and additives into the furnace through the top, and then blow burning air, blast furnace slag and carbon gas through the bottom for smelting. The temperature inside the blast furnace can reach more than 1500 degrees Celsius, so that the metal in the ore can be melted and separated from the slag. The molten metal is collected at the bottom of the blast furnace and finally made into iron blocks after a series of cooling and treatment.

[0003] When the existing blast furnace is in use, its throat part will generate high temperature. The existing device will cool its surface by pumping water for cooling. However, the cooling water cannot be recycled after cooling the blast furnace, which wastes water resources. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a blast furnace throat atomizing water pumping device to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a blast furnace throat atomizing water pumping device, comprising a blast furnace, one side of the blast furnace is provided with an integrated pump station, the surface of the blast furnace is provided with a circulation component and a cooling component, the circulation component comprises:

[0006] A collecting trough is penetrated by the blast furnace and fixed on the surface of the blast furnace. The top of the collecting trough is open, and a connecting plate is fixed to the bottom of the inner wall of the opening of the collecting trough. The collecting trough is penetrated and fixed with a conduit, and the conduit is interconnected with the collecting trough. The end of the conduit away from the collecting trough is penetrated and fixed with a water tank. The circulation component also includes a filter element, and water flows onto the surface of the connecting plate. The connecting plate is inclined so that the water flows to a lower place, and the water will enter the conduit and the water tank.

[0007] Preferably, the filter element includes a long plate, which is fixed on the inner wall of the water tank. There are four long plates, and two of the four long plates form a group, which are divided into two groups in total. The two groups of long plates are symmetrically arranged with the center line of the water tank as the symmetry axis. Filter plates are placed on the inner sides of the two groups of long plates. A second water pipe is penetrated and fixed on the left side of the water tank, and a first water pipe is penetrated and fixed on the right side of the water tank. An electromagnetic valve is connected between the second water pipe and the water tank. Water flows into the water tank and is filtered by the filter plate that is arranged.

[0008] Preferably, the cooling assembly includes a water storage rack, the water storage rack is penetrated by the collecting tank, and the water storage rack is fixedly connected to the collecting tank, the top of the water storage rack is penetrated by a fixing rack, the fixing rack is fixedly connected to the water storage rack, the fixing rack and the water storage rack are interconnected, the side of the fixing rack close to the blast furnace penetrates the single-fluid spray gun, the single-fluid spray gun is fixedly connected to the fixing rack, an L-shaped plate is fixed on the side of the fixing rack away from the single-fluid spray gun, an electric telescopic rod is fixed on the bottom of the side of the L-shaped plate away from the fixing rack, and the bottom of the output end of the electric telescopic rod A sealing cover is fixed, and a connecting pipe is connected to the output end of the integrated pump station. The end of the connecting pipe away from the integrated pump station passes through the water storage rack, and the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the water storage rack. The connecting pipe and the water storage rack are interconnected, and the interior of the water storage rack and the fixed rack are both arranged to be hollow. Connect water pipe 2 to the water source, open the solenoid valve, turn on the integrated pump station, the single-fluid spray gun, and the electric telescopic rod to rise. At this time, the water source in the water tank enters the water storage rack and the fixed rack through the integrated pump station and the connecting pipe, and the electric telescopic rod rises with the sealing cover, and the single-fluid spray gun sprays water.

[0009] Preferably, the surface of the connecting plate is arranged as an inclined surface to guide the water flow.

[0010] Preferably, a PLC control cabinet is placed on one side of the blast furnace, and an electrical cabinet is placed next to the PLC control cabinet. The PLC control cabinet, the electrical cabinet, the electric telescopic rod, the solenoid valve, and the integrated pump station single-fluid spray gun are electrically connected to facilitate personnel operation.

[0011] Preferably, eight groups of the single-fluid spray guns and the fixing frames are provided, and the eight groups of the single-fluid spray guns and the fixing frames are arranged in a circular array with the center of the water storage frame as the axis, so that cooling can be performed in all directions.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a blast furnace throat atomizing water pumping device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. The blast furnace throat atomizing water pumping device is provided with a circulation component. The water after cooling the blast furnace flows into the opening of the collecting tank and falls onto the surface of the connecting plate. The connecting plate is inclined, which makes the water flow downward. At this time, the water flows into the conduit and enters the water tank through the conduit. The water flows into the water tank and is filtered by the filter plate to prevent the water from driving the residue on the surface of the blast furnace to block the single-fluid spray gun. At this time, the water is extracted again through the integrated pump station and can be used repeatedly to avoid waste of water resources.

[0014] 2. The blast furnace throat atomizing water pumping device is provided with a cooling component. When the throat of the blast furnace needs to be cooled, the water pipe 2 is connected to the water source, the solenoid valve is opened, and the integrated pump station, the single-fluid spray gun, and the electric telescopic rod are turned on at the same time. At this time, the water source in the water tank enters the water storage rack and the fixed rack through the integrated pump station and the connecting pipe, and the electric telescopic rod rises with the cover. At this time, the single-fluid spray gun sprays water to cool the throat of the blast furnace. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 A is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the partial internal structure of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. blast furnace; 2. electrical cabinet; 3. PLC control cabinet; 4. integrated pump station; 5. circulation component; 50. collecting tank; 51. connecting plate; 52. conduit; 53. water tank; 54. filter element; 540. long plate; 541. filter plate; 542. water pipe one; 543. water pipe two; 544. solenoid valve; 6. cooling component; 60. water storage rack; 61. connecting pipe; 62. fixing rack; 63. single fluid spray gun; 64. L-shaped plate; 65. electric telescopic rod; 66. cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a blast furnace throat atomizing water pumping device, comprising a blast furnace 1, an integrated pump station 4 is arranged on one side of the blast furnace 1, a circulation component 5 and a cooling component 6 are arranged on the surface of the blast furnace 1, and the circulation component 5 comprises: a collecting trough 50, a connecting plate 51, a conduit 52, a water tank 53, a filter element 54, a long plate 540, a filter plate 541, a water pipe 1 542, and a water pipe 2 543.

[0021] The collecting tank 50 is penetrated by the blast furnace 1 and fixed on the surface of the blast furnace 1. The top of the collecting tank 50 is open. A connecting plate 51 is fixed to the bottom of the inner wall of the opening of the collecting tank 50. The collecting tank 50 is penetrated and fixed with a conduit 52. The conduit 52 is interconnected with the collecting tank 50. The end of the conduit 52 away from the collecting tank 50 is penetrated and fixed with a water tank 53. The circulation component 5 also includes a filter 54. The water cooled by the blast furnace 1 flows into the opening of the collecting tank 50 and falls on the surface of the connecting plate 51. The connecting plate 51 is inclined, which makes the water flow to a lower place. At this time, the water flows into the conduit 52, and the water flows into the water tank 53 through the conduit 52.

[0022] The filter element 54 includes a long plate 540, which is fixed on the inner wall of the water tank 53. There are four long plates 540, and two of the four long plates 540 form a group, which are divided into two groups. The two groups of long plates 540 are symmetrically arranged with the center line of the water tank 53 as the symmetry axis. Filter plates 541 are placed on the inner sides of the two groups of long plates 540. A second water pipe 543 is penetrated and fixed on the left side of the water tank 53, and a first water pipe 542 is penetrated and fixed on the right side of the water tank 53. A solenoid valve 544 is connected between the second water pipe 543 and the water tank 53. When water flows into the water tank 53, it is filtered by the filter plate 541 to prevent the water flow from driving the residue on the surface of the blast furnace 1 to block the single-fluid spray gun 63. At this time, it is extracted again through the integrated pump station 4, and then it can be used reciprocally to avoid waste of water resources.

[0023] The cooling assembly 6 includes a water rack 60, which is penetrated by the collecting tank 50 and is fixedly connected to the collecting tank 50. A fixing rack 62 is penetrated on the top of the water rack 60, and the fixing rack 62 is fixedly connected to the water rack 60. The fixing rack 62 and the water rack 60 are interconnected. A single-fluid spray gun 63 is penetrated on the side of the fixing rack 62 close to the blast furnace 1, and the single-fluid spray gun 63 is fixedly connected to the fixing rack 62. An L-shaped plate 64 is fixed on the side of the fixing rack 62 away from the single-fluid spray gun 63. An electric telescopic rod 65 is fixed on the bottom of the side of the L-shaped plate 64 away from the fixing rack 62. A cover 66 is fixed on the bottom of the output end of the electric telescopic rod 65. The output end of the integrated pump station 4 is connected to a connecting pipe 61 , one end of the connecting pipe 61 away from the integrated pump station 4 passes through the water storage rack 60, and the connecting pipe 61 is fixedly connected to the water storage rack 60, the connecting pipe 61 and the water storage rack 60 are interconnected, and the inside of the water storage rack 60 and the fixed rack 62 are both set to be hollow. When it is necessary to cool the throat of the blast furnace 1, the water pipe 2 543 is connected to the water source, the solenoid valve 544 is opened, and the integrated pump station 4, the single-fluid spray gun 63, and the electric telescopic rod 65 are opened at the same time. At this time, the water source in the water tank 53 enters the water storage rack 60 and the fixed rack 62 through the integrated pump station 4 and the connecting pipe 61, and the electric telescopic rod 65 rises with the cover 66. At this time, the single-fluid spray gun 63 sprays water to cool the throat of the blast furnace 1;

[0024] The surface of the connecting plate 51 is set as an inclined surface to guide the water flow;

[0025] A PLC control cabinet 3 is placed on one side of the blast furnace 1, and an electrical cabinet 2 is placed next to the PLC control cabinet 3. The PLC control cabinet 3, the electrical cabinet 2, the electric telescopic rod 65, the solenoid valve 544, and the single-fluid spray gun 63 of the integrated pump station 4 are electrically connected to facilitate personnel control;

[0026] Eight groups of single-fluid spray guns 63 and fixing frames 62 are provided, and the eight groups of single-fluid spray guns 63 and fixing frames 62 are arranged in a circular array with the center of the water storage frame 60 as the axis, so that cooling can be performed in all directions.

[0027] When the throat of the blast furnace 1 needs to be cooled, the water pipe 543 is connected to the water source, the solenoid valve 544 is opened, and the integrated pump station 4, the single-fluid spray gun 63, and the electric telescopic rod 65 are turned on at the same time. At this time, the water source in the water tank 53 enters the water storage rack 60 and the fixed rack 62 through the integrated pump station 4 and the connecting pipe 61, and the electric telescopic rod 65 rises with the cover 66. At this time, the single-fluid spray gun 63 sprays water to cool the throat of the blast furnace 1. The outflowing water falls into the opening of the collecting tank 50 and falls onto the surface of the connecting plate 51. The connecting plate 51 is inclined, which will cause the water to flow to a lower place. The water flows into the conduit 52, and then into the water tank 53 through the conduit 52. The water is filtered by the filter plate 541 to prevent the water from driving the residue on the surface of the blast furnace 1 to block the single-fluid spray gun 63. At this time, it is extracted again through the integrated pump station 4, and then it can be used reciprocally to avoid waste of water resources. When cooling is not needed, the solenoid valve 544 and the integrated pump station 4 are closed through the electrical cabinet 2 and the PLC control cabinet 3, and the electric telescopic rod 65 is moved down at the same time, thereby driving the cover 66 to move down, so that the cover 66 blocks the single-fluid spray gun 63, thereby preventing dust from blocking the single-fluid spray gun 63.

[0028] The above generally describes the present invention in detail, but it is obvious to a person skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not deviate from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A blast furnace throat atomizing water pumping device, comprising a blast furnace (1), characterized in that: An integrated pump station (4) is provided on one side of the blast furnace (1), and a circulation component (5) and a cooling component (6) are provided on the surface of the blast furnace (1), wherein the circulation component (5) comprises: A collecting trough (50), the collecting trough (50) is penetrated by the blast furnace (1) and fixed on the surface of the blast furnace (1), the top of the collecting trough (50) is open, a connecting plate (51) is fixed to the bottom of the inner wall of the opening of the collecting trough (50), the collecting trough (50) is penetrated and fixed with a conduit (52), the conduit (52) and the collecting trough (50) are interconnected, and a water tank (53) is penetrated and fixed at one end of the conduit (52) away from the collecting trough (50), and the circulation component (5) also includes a filter element (54).

2. A blast furnace throat atomizing water pumping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter element (54) comprises a long plate (540), and the long plate (540) is fixed on the inner wall of the water tank (53). The number of the long plates (540) is four, and two of the four long plates (540) form a group, which are divided into two groups in total. The two groups of long plates (540) are symmetrically arranged with the center line of the water tank (53) as the symmetry axis. Filter plates (541) are placed on the inner sides of the two groups of long plates (540). The left side of the water tank (53) is penetrated and fixed with a second water pipe (543), and the right side of the water tank (53) is penetrated and fixed with a first water pipe (542), and a solenoid valve (544) is connected between the second water pipe (543) and the water tank (53).

3. A blast furnace throat atomizing water pumping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling assembly (6) comprises a water storage rack (60), the water storage rack (60) is penetrated by the collecting tank (50), and the water storage rack (60) is fixedly connected to the collecting tank (50), the top of the water storage rack (60) is penetrated by a fixing rack (62), the fixing rack (62) is fixedly connected to the water storage rack (60), the fixing rack (62) and the water storage rack (60) are interconnected, the fixing rack (62) is penetrated by a single-fluid spray gun (63) on a side of the fixing rack (62) close to the blast furnace (1), the single-fluid spray gun (63) is fixedly connected to the fixing rack (62), and the fixing rack (62) is far away from the single-fluid spray gun (63). ) is fixed to one side of the integrated pump station (4); an electric telescopic rod (65) is fixed to the bottom of the side of the L-shaped plate (64) away from the fixed frame (62); a cover (66) is fixed to the bottom of the output end of the electric telescopic rod (65); a connecting pipe (61) is connected to the output end of the integrated pump station (4); an end of the connecting pipe (61) away from the integrated pump station (4) passes through the water storage frame (60); the connecting pipe (61) is fixedly connected to the water storage frame (60); the connecting pipe (61) and the water storage frame (60) are interconnected; and the interiors of the water storage frame (60) and the fixed frame (62) are both arranged to be hollow.

4. A blast furnace throat atomizing water pumping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the connecting plate (51) is configured as an inclined surface.

5. The blast furnace throat atomizing water pumping device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A PLC control cabinet (3) is placed on one side of the blast furnace (1), and an electrical cabinet (2) is placed next to the PLC control cabinet (3). The PLC control cabinet (3) and the electrical cabinet (2) are electrically connected to an electric telescopic rod (65), a solenoid valve, an integrated pump station (4), and a single-fluid spray gun (63).

6. A blast furnace throat atomizing water pumping device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The single-fluid spray guns (63) and the fixing frames (62) are provided in eight groups, and the eight groups of single-fluid spray guns (63) and the fixing frames (62) are arranged in a circular array with the center of the water storage frame (60) as the axis.