Radiation-proof self-waterproof reinforced concrete structure
A reinforced concrete structure with a triangular steel bar arrangement and connected waterproof/radiation-proof boards with a stud-bolt system addresses the structural instability and integration issues, improving bearing capacity and extending the life of radiation-proof layers.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420005271.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-02
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-02
AI Technical Summary
Existing reinforced concrete structures lack adequate support between steel bars, leading to poor bearing capacity and instability, and they do not effectively integrate radiation protection and waterproofing layers without compromising structural integrity.
A reinforced concrete structure with transverse, vertical, and inclined steel bars forming a triangular structure, combined with a waterproof board and radiation-proof board connected via a stud and bolt system, and a wear-resistant rubber grid on the radiation-proof board to enhance stability and durability.
The solution strengthens the connection between the waterproof and radiation-proof boards, improves the bearing capacity of the steel bars, and extends the service life of the radiation-proof layer by enhancing wear resistance.
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Figure CN222161628U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of building structures, and in particular to a radiation-proof and self-waterproof reinforced concrete structure. Background Art
[0002] Reinforced concrete structure refers to a structure made of concrete reinforced with steel bars; the main load-bearing components are built with reinforced concrete; the steel bars bear tension, and the concrete bears pressure. It has the advantages of being strong, durable, and fireproof, and it saves steel and has low costs compared to steel structures. In related technologies, since some special buildings have high requirements for radiation protection and waterproofing, in order to improve the radiation protection and waterproofing performance of reinforced concrete walls, radiation protection layers and waterproof layers are usually covered on the outside of the reinforced concrete layer in turn, and the two adjacent layers are fixed by applying cement mortar;
[0003] Announcement No. CN214461485U proposes a waterproof and radiation-proof reinforced concrete wall structure, which includes a reinforced concrete layer, an anti-radiation layer arranged outside the reinforced concrete layer, and a waterproof layer arranged on the side of the anti-radiation layer away from the reinforced concrete layer. A connector protruding from the outside of the reinforced concrete layer is buried in the reinforced concrete layer, and one end of the connector protruding from the reinforced concrete layer passes through the anti-radiation layer and the waterproof layer in sequence. The waterproof layer is provided with a threaded fastener that is threadedly connected to the end of the connector and pressed against the outside of the waterproof layer. In the actual use of the above case, since there is no support between the steel bars, its bearing capacity is poor. For this reason, we propose a radiation-proof and self-waterproof reinforced concrete structure. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present application provides a radiation-proof self-waterproof reinforced concrete structure, which overcomes the deficiencies of the prior art and aims to solve the problems in the prior art.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions: a radiation-proof self-waterproof reinforced concrete structure, comprising a concrete body, a steel bar body is arranged inside the concrete body, the steel bar body comprises transverse steel bars, vertical steel bars, longitudinal steel bars and inclined steel bars, a reinforcement structure is arranged on one side of the concrete body, the reinforcement structure comprises a waterproof board and a radiation-proof board, a stud is threadedly connected to one side of the concrete body, a threaded sleeve is fixedly connected to one end of the stud, a bolt is threadedly connected to the inner side of the threaded sleeve, a wear-resistant structure is arranged on one side of the radiation-proof board, and a waterproof structure is arranged on the other side of the concrete body.
[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, a connecting bolt is preset on one side of the concrete body, and the outside of one end of the connecting bolt is fixedly connected to the waterproof board.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the connection strength between the waterproof board and the concrete body is strengthened to prevent the waterproof board from falling off.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the inclined steel bars respectively form a triangular structure with the transverse steel bars, vertical steel bars and longitudinal steel bars.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the stability of the steel bars during use can be improved and their bearing capacity can be increased.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the waterproof plate is threadedly connected to the outside of the stud, and the radiation protection plate is arranged on the outside of the bolt.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the connection effect of the waterproof plate and the radiation protection plate is strengthened.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the waterproof structure includes a waterproof coating, and the material of the waterproof coating is an acrylic polymer.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the other side of the concrete can be waterproofed to prevent the concrete from absorbing water.
[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the wear-resistant structure includes wear-resistant rubber, and the wear-resistant rubber is designed in a grid shape.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the radiation protection plate can be protected and the service life of the radiation protection plate can be increased.
[0016] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows: by setting up the steel bar main body, an inclined steel bar can be added to strengthen the strength between each steel bar, thereby effectively improving the bearing capacity of the steel bar main body; at the same time, the design of the wear-resistant structure can improve the wear resistance of one side of the radiation protection plate, which can effectively improve the service life of the radiation protection plate and is worthy of promotion and use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this application;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a front view of the connecting bolt in this application;
[0019] Figure 3 For this application Figure 1 An enlarged schematic diagram of point A.
[0020] In the figure: 1. Concrete body; 2. Steel bar body; 3. Waterproof structure; 4. Waterproof board; 5. Radiation protection board; 6. Connecting bolt; 7. Wear-resistant structure; 8. Stud; 9. Threaded sleeve; 10. Bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0022] Reference Figure 1-3 A radiation-proof self-waterproof reinforced concrete structure comprises a concrete body 1, a steel body 2 is arranged inside the concrete body 1, the steel body 2 comprises transverse steel bars, vertical steel bars, longitudinal steel bars and inclined steel bars, a stud 8 is threadedly connected to one side of the concrete body 1, a reinforcement structure is arranged on one side of the concrete body 1, the reinforcement structure comprises a waterproof board 4 and a radiation-proof board 5, a threaded sleeve 9 is fixedly connected to one end of the stud 8, a bolt 10 is threadedly connected to the inner side of the threaded sleeve 9, a wear-resistant structure 7 is arranged on one side of the radiation-proof board 5, a waterproof structure 3 is arranged on the other side of the concrete body 1, and a pre-protected structure 4 is arranged on one side of the concrete body 1. A connecting bolt 6 is provided, and the outside of one end of the connecting bolt 6 is fixedly connected to the waterproof board 4. The inclined steel bars respectively form a triangular structure with the horizontal steel bars, the vertical steel bars and the longitudinal steel bars. The waterproof board 4 is threadedly connected to the outside of the stud 8, and the radiation protection board 5 is arranged on the outside of the bolt 10. The steel body 2 is first welded and assembled, and then poured with concrete. During the filling, the connecting bolt 6 is placed on one side of the concrete, and the waterproof board 4 is fixed to one side of the concrete body 1 through mud. At the same time, the stud 8 is nailed in, and the radiation protection board 5 is screwed into the threaded sleeve 9 through the bolt 10 and fixed to one side of the waterproof board 4, thereby completing the assembly of the concrete structure.
[0023] In addition, a wear-resistant structure 7 is provided on one side of the anti-radiation plate 5, and a waterproof structure 3 is provided on the other side of the concrete body 1. The waterproof structure 3 includes a waterproof coating, and the material of the waterproof coating is acrylic polymer. The wear-resistant structure 7 includes wear-resistant rubber and is a grid-shaped design. Applying the waterproof structure 3 on one side of the concrete body 1 can achieve the effect of waterproofing the concrete body 1. At the same time, the mesh wear-resistant structure 7 is bonded to the other side of the anti-radiation plate 5 to improve the wear resistance of one side of the anti-radiation plate 5, which can effectively improve the service life of the anti-radiation plate 5 and is worthy of promotion and use.
[0024] Working principle: first weld and assemble the steel body 2, then pour in concrete, and place a connecting bolt 6 on one side of the concrete during filling, fix the waterproof board 4 to one side of the concrete body 1 through mud, and nail in the stud 8 at the same time, screw the radiation protection board 5 into the threaded sleeve 9 through the bolt 10 and fix it to one side of the waterproof board 4, thereby completing the assembly of the concrete structure, applying the waterproof structure 3 to one side of the concrete body 1 to achieve the effect of waterproofing the concrete body 1, and at the same time bonding the mesh wear-resistant structure 7 on the other side of the radiation protection board 5 to thereby improve the wear resistance of one side of the radiation protection board 5, which can effectively improve the service life of the radiation protection board 5 and is worthy of promotion and use.
[0025] The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Although the present application is described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A radiation-proof and self-waterproof reinforced concrete structure, comprising a concrete body (1), wherein a steel bar body (2) is arranged inside the concrete body (1). Features: The steel bar body (2) comprises transverse steel bars, vertical steel bars, longitudinal steel bars and inclined steel bars; a reinforcement structure is provided on one side of the concrete body (1); the reinforcement structure comprises a waterproof plate (4) and a radiation protection plate (5); a stud (8) is threadedly connected to one side of the concrete body (1); a threaded sleeve (9) is fixedly connected to one end of the stud (8); a bolt (10) is threadedly connected to the inner part of the threaded sleeve (9); a wear-resistant structure (7) is provided on one side of the radiation protection plate (5); and a waterproof structure (3) is provided on the other side of the concrete body (1).
2. A radiation-proof self-waterproof reinforced concrete structure according to claim 1, It is characterized in that A connection bolt (6) is preset on one side of the concrete body (1), and the outside of one end of the connection bolt (6) is fixedly connected to the waterproof board (4).
3. A radiation-proof self-waterproof reinforced concrete structure according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The inclined steel bars respectively form a triangular structure with the transverse steel bars, the vertical steel bars and the longitudinal steel bars.
4. A radiation-proof self-waterproof reinforced concrete structure according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The waterproof plate (4) is threadedly connected to the outside of the stud (8), and the radiation protection plate (5) is arranged on the outside of the bolt (10).
5. The radiation-proof self-waterproof reinforced concrete structure according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The waterproof structure (3) comprises a waterproof coating, and the material of the waterproof coating is an acrylic polymer.
6. A radiation-proof self-waterproof reinforced concrete structure according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The wear-resistant structure (7) comprises wear-resistant rubber, and the wear-resistant rubber is designed in a grid shape.
