Ecological parking lot
By adopting layered structures and solar lighting components of soil layer, permeable concrete layer and gravel hydrophobic layer in ecological parking lots, the problem of rainwater accumulation is solved, rapid drainage of rainwater and night lighting is achieved, and the greening of parking lots is improved. Resource utilization rate.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420653801.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-01
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-01
AI Technical Summary
The existing ecological parking lot is prone to accumulating a lot of rainwater during rainy weather, affecting the use of parking lots and environmental ecology.
Using a layered structure of soil layer, permeable concrete layer, gravel hydrophobic layer and curb, combined with lighting components and power storage components, the permeable concrete layer and gravel hydrophobic layer can achieve rapid drainage of rainwater, and the power can be stored through the solar panel. Lighting is provided at night.
It effectively reduces rainwater accumulation, improves the greening and ground load-bearing capacity of parking lots, and at the same time improves resource utilization and achieves safe lighting at night.
Smart Images

Figure CN222162174U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of parking lots, in particular to an ecological parking lot. Background Art
[0002] Eco-parking lots are parking facilities that are designed to minimize negative impacts on the environment and provide additional ecological and sustainability benefits. These parking lots typically use a range of design and management methods to reduce energy consumption, air pollution, water waste and damage to natural ecosystems caused by land development.
[0003] After searching, Chinese patent announcement number: CN216130646U discloses an ecological parking lot, which includes: a non-passing area for planting greenery and a passing area for wheels and people to walk. The non-passing area is formed by connecting a plurality of "convex-shaped" plots for planting lawns arranged in sequence, and the width of the convex part of the "convex-shaped" plot is less than the spacing between the tires on both sides of the vehicle. The passing area is formed by connecting a plurality of "concave-shaped" plots arranged in sequence. The passing area is hardened, and each "convex-shaped" plot matches a "concave-shaped" plot. The width of both sides of the "concave-shaped" plot is the width of a parking space, and the length is the distance from the rear edge of the rear wheel to the front edge of the front bumper. By placing the "convex-shaped" plot of the non-passing area for planting greenery under the chassis of the vehicle, it is possible to increase the greening rate of the parking lot and ensure the bearing capacity of the parking lot ground.
[0004] In the above utility model, a lot of rainwater will accumulate in the parking lot during rainy weather, affecting parking. Therefore, an ecological parking lot is proposed to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides an ecological parking lot, which aims to improve the problem in the prior art that rainwater accumulates on the surface of the parking lot during rainy weather.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an ecological parking lot, including a soil layer, a lighting assembly is arranged on the upper part of the soil layer, a power storage assembly is arranged on the upper part of the lighting assembly, an outer curb is fixedly connected to the upper part of the soil layer, an inner curb is fixedly connected to the upper part of the soil layer, a permeable concrete layer is paved under the soil layer, and a crushed stone hydrophobic layer is paved under the permeable concrete layer.
[0007] Through the above technical solution, the gap between the outer curb and the inner curb is divided into different areas, so that both greening and ground bearing capacity can be taken into account at the same time.
[0008] Furthermore, the lighting assembly includes a support rod, the support rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the soil layer, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the upper part of the support rod, and two lamps are fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the connecting rod.
[0009] Through the above technical solution, the lighting assembly provides a bright view at night to facilitate parking.
[0010] Furthermore, the power storage component includes a support frame, which is fixedly connected to the upper part of the connecting rod, two solar panels are fixedly connected to the upper part of the support frame, a battery is fixedly connected to the lower part of the support rod, and a controller is fixedly connected to the middle part of the support rod.
[0011] Through the above technical solution, solar energy during the day is collected by solar panels and stored in batteries for lighting at night.
[0012] Furthermore, the solar panel is electrically connected to a battery, the battery is electrically connected to a controller, and the controller is electrically connected to a lamp.
[0013] Through the above technical solution, the lighting component and the power storage component are connected in series, and the lamp can only be turned on or off through the controller.
[0014] Furthermore, a subbase layer is laid under the crushed stone hydrophobic layer.
[0015] Through the above technical solution, the subbase is used to support the parking lot above.
[0016] Furthermore, hardened bricks are laid between the outer curbs and the inner curbs, and lawns are laid inside the inner curbs.
[0017] Through the above technical solution, the greening and ecology of the parking lot are enhanced through lawns.
[0018] Furthermore, a lawn is laid between the two outer curbs.
[0019] Through the above technical solution, laying lawns between the outer curbs increases greenery and aesthetics.
[0020] Furthermore, an infrared sensor is arranged inside the controller.
[0021] Through the above technical solution, the infrared sensor generates a signal by detecting the heat energy of the human body and the vehicle, and then controls the switch of the lamp through the controller.
[0022] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0023] 1. In the utility model, the parking lot is layered through the cooperation between the soil layer, the permeable concrete layer, the crushed stone drainage layer and the curb, so that rainwater can be smoothly transported to the ground in rainy weather, reducing the accumulation of rainwater, and dividing the internal area of the parking lot into different areas for parking and lawn planting, thereby achieving the evacuation of rainwater in rainy weather and reducing the accumulation of rainwater, while taking into account greening and ground bearing capacity.
[0024] 2. In the utility model, through the cooperation of lighting components and power storage components, electricity is stored by solar panels during the day and illuminated by lamps at night, thereby reducing parking errors caused by lack of lighting. It is realized by collecting renewable energy and storing it, and the parking lot is illuminated by the stored energy at night, thereby improving resource utilization. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an ecological parking lot proposed by the utility model;
[0026] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of a lawn in an ecological parking lot proposed by the utility model;
[0027] Figure 3 The present invention is a schematic structural diagram of a storage battery for an ecological parking lot.
[0028] Legend:
[0029] 1. Soil layer; 2. Hardened bricks; 3. Lawn; 4. External curb; 5. Internal curb; 6. Lighting structure; 61. Lighting components; 611. Support rods; 612. Connecting rods; 613. Lamps; 62. Power storage components; 621. Solar panels; 622. Support frames; 623. Batteries; 624. Controller; 7. Permeable concrete layer; 8. Gravel hydrophobic layer; 9. Subbase. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0031] Reference Figure 1-3The utility model provides an embodiment: an ecological parking lot, comprising a soil layer 1, a lighting assembly 61 is arranged on the upper part of the soil layer 1, a power storage assembly 62 is arranged on the upper part of the lighting assembly 61, an outer curb 4 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the soil layer 1, an inner curb 5 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the soil layer 1, a permeable concrete layer 7 is paved at the lower part of the soil layer 1, a subbase layer 9 is paved at the lower part of the crushed stone hydrophobic layer 8, a crushed stone hydrophobic layer 8 is paved at the lower part of the permeable concrete layer 7, hardened bricks 2 are paved between the outer curb 4 and the inner curb 5, lawn 3 is paved on the inner side of the inner curb 5, and lawn 3 is paved between two outer curbs 4.
[0032] Specifically, the soil layer 1 can be used to plant lawn 3, the lighting assembly 61 and the power storage assembly 62 constitute the lighting structure 6, the outer curb 4 is used to plan a single parking area, the inner curb 5 is used to divide a single parking position into two areas, the area between the outer curb 4 and the inner curb 5 is used for parking, the area inside the inner curb 5 is used to plant lawn 3, and the gap between the two outer curbs 4 can be used to plant lawn 3, thereby improving the greening of the parking lot. The permeable concrete layer 7 laid under the soil layer 1 is used to collect and drain rainwater to prevent water from accumulating on the surface of the parking lot. The gravel hydrophobic layer 8 helps with drainage and ensures that rainwater can quickly penetrate into the soil below. The subbase 9 is a thicker soil layer 1 that can support the structure above and prevent it from sinking. Laying hardened bricks 2 can improve the bearing capacity of the parking lot.
[0033] Reference Figure 1-3 The lighting component 61 includes a support rod 611, which is fixedly connected to the inside of the soil layer 1. A connecting rod 612 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the support rod 611. Two lamps 613 are fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the connecting rod 612. The power storage component 62 includes a support frame 622, which is fixedly connected to the upper part of the connecting rod 612. Two solar panels 621 are fixedly connected to the upper part of the support frame 622. A battery 623 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the support rod 611. A controller 624 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the support rod 611. The solar panel 621 is electrically connected to the battery 623, the battery 623 is electrically connected to the controller 624, the controller 624 is electrically connected to the lamp 613, and an infrared sensor is arranged inside the controller 624.
[0034] Specifically, the support rod 611 is used to support the connecting rod 612, the connecting rod 612 is used to connect two lamps 613, the lamps 613 are used for lighting at night, the solar panel 621 is used to collect solar energy during the day, the battery 623 is used to store the collected solar energy for lighting at night, and the support frame 622 is used to support the solar panel 621, which helps to ensure that the lighting of the parking lot can operate normally under various weather conditions. The controller 624 can control whether to turn on or off the lamp 613 through an infrared sensor to save resources. The infrared sensor can detect the heat energy of the human body and the vehicle.
[0035] Working principle: On rainy days, rainwater falls on the soil layer 1 and flows into the permeable concrete layer 7. The permeable concrete layer 7 is used to collect and drain rainwater, and the accumulated water is transported to the base layer 9 through the gravel hydrophobic layer 8 below, reducing the accumulation of rainwater on the surface of the parking lot in rainy weather. When parking, drive the wheels into the parking lot from the top of the hardened bricks 2 to reduce the rolling of the lawn 3 and ensure the greening of the parking lot. During the day, the solar panel 621 collects solar energy and stores it in the battery 623. When parking at night, the infrared sensor generates a signal by detecting the heat energy of the human body and the vehicle, and then turns on the lamp 613 through the controller 624. After parking is completed, the lamp 613 can be automatically turned off at a fixed time.
[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An ecological parking lot, comprising a soil layer (1), characterized in that: The soil layer (1) is provided with a lighting assembly (61) on the top, a power storage assembly (62) on the top of the lighting assembly (61), an outer curb (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the soil layer (1), an inner curb (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the soil layer (1), a permeable concrete layer (7) is paved on the bottom of the soil layer (1), and a crushed stone water-repellent layer (8) is paved on the bottom of the permeable concrete layer (7).
2. An ecological parking lot according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lighting assembly (61) comprises a support rod (611), the support rod (611) being fixedly connected inside the soil layer (1), a connecting rod (612) being fixedly connected to the upper part of the support rod (611), and two lamps (613) being fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the connecting rod (612).
3. An ecological parking lot according to claim 2, characterized in that: The power storage assembly (62) comprises a support frame (622), the support frame (622) being fixedly connected to the upper portion of the connecting rod (612), two solar panels (621) being fixedly connected to the upper portion of the support frame (622), a storage battery (623) being fixedly connected to the lower portion of the support rod (611), and a controller (624) being fixedly connected to the middle portion of the support rod (611).
4. An ecological parking lot according to claim 3, characterized in that: The solar panel (621) is electrically connected to a storage battery (623), the storage battery (623) is electrically connected to a controller (624), and the controller (624) is electrically connected to a lamp (613).
5. The ecological parking lot according to claim 1, characterized in that: A subbase (9) is laid below the crushed stone hydrophobic layer (8).
6. The ecological parking lot according to claim 1, characterized in that: Hardened bricks (2) are laid between the outer curb (4) and the inner curb (5), and lawns (3) are laid inside the inner curb (5).
7. The ecological parking lot according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lawn (3) is laid between the two outer curbs (4).
8. The ecological parking lot according to claim 3, characterized in that: The controller (624) is internally provided with an infrared sensor.
