Foundation pit construction punching device

The drilling device automates spiral drilling in foundation pits with a motor-driven, vertically controlled spiral drill bit and adjustable rotation, addressing laborious manual operations and hole skewing issues.

CN222162489UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-13LIAONING ZHONGJIA CONSTR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421003908.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-10
Publication Date
2024-12-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing spiral drilling machines for foundation pit construction require manual downward pressure application, leading to laborious operations and skewed drilled holes, affecting subsequent construction projects.

Method used

A drilling device with a motor and spiral drill bit installed on a movable plate, driven by an electric cylinder for automatic drilling, ensuring verticality and allowing left-right rotation adjustment through an arc-shaped slide groove connection.

Benefits of technology

Ensures vertical drilling and facilitates precise hole positioning by automating the drilling process, reducing labor intensity and preventing hole skewing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a foundation pit construction punching device which comprises a mounting plate, the mounting plate is arranged in an L-shaped structure, a sliding groove is formed in one side of the mounting plate and used for sliding installation of a sliding block, one side of the sliding block is fixedly connected with one side of a movable plate, a rotating base table is fixedly installed in the movable plate, and the rotating base table is fixedly connected with the movable plate. And the outer side of the rotating base table is sleeved with a connecting plate, the connecting plate is movably installed in a sliding cavity, the sliding cavity is formed in the movable plate, and the other end, away from the rotating base table, of the connecting plate is fixedly sleeved with the outer side of the spiral drill bit. A motor and a spiral drill bit are installed on the upper portion and the lower portion of a movable plate, the movable plate can be driven by an electric air cylinder to move up and down so that drilling work can be automatically conducted on the spiral drill bit, the perpendicularity of drilling can be guaranteed, and the spiral drill bit can rotate left and right in an arc-shaped sliding groove through connection of a connecting plate; and the specific drilling position can be adjusted conveniently.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of drilling holes in foundation pit construction, in particular to a drilling hole device for foundation pit construction. Background Art

[0002] The soil drilling in foundation pit construction is mostly carried out by spiral drilling machines. During the drilling process, the cutting head at the bottom of the spiral drill is used to crush the soil. During the rotation of the spiral drill, the waste soil produced by the cutting head is discharged from the drill hole.

[0003] However, the existing spiral drilling machines all use multiple manual operations to apply downward pressure to the drilling machine to perform drilling. This is not only laborious but also easily causes the drilled holes to be skewed, thereby affecting subsequent construction projects. Therefore, it is necessary to make certain improvements to the drilling device.

[0004] For this reason, we propose a drilling device for foundation pit construction. Utility Model Content

[0005] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a drilling device for foundation pit construction. By installing a motor and a spiral drill bit on the upper and lower parts of a movable plate, the movable plate can be driven up and down by an electric cylinder to automatically drill the spiral drill bit, and the verticality of the drilling can be ensured. The spiral drill bit can be rotated left and right in the arc-shaped slide groove through the connection of the connecting plate, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the specific position of the drilling hole, and can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0007] A foundation pit construction drilling device comprises a mounting plate, the mounting plate is arranged in an L-shaped structure, a slide groove is provided on one side of the mounting plate, the slide groove is used for sliding installation of a slider, and one side of the slider is fixedly connected to one side of a movable plate;

[0008] A rotating base is fixedly installed inside the movable plate, a connecting plate is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating base, the connecting plate is movably installed in a sliding chamber, the sliding chamber is opened inside the movable plate, and the other end of the connecting plate away from the rotating base is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the spiral drill bit.

[0009] Furthermore, a motor is movably mounted on the top of the movable plate, an output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the top of the spiral drill bit, an arc-shaped slide groove is provided on the top of the movable plate, and the interior of the arc-shaped slide groove is connected to the interior of the sliding chamber.

[0010] Furthermore, the arc-shaped slide groove is used for the output end of the power supply motor and the spiral drill bit to slide, and the outer side of the spiral drill bit is fixedly sleeved with a limit plate, and the top end of the limit plate is in contact with the bottom end of the movable plate.

[0011] Furthermore, a fixed block is movably mounted on the bottom end of the movable plate, and the fixed block is mounted on the lower outer portion of the rotating base through threads.

[0012] Furthermore, an electric cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate, the output end of the electric cylinder passes through the mounting plate and is fixedly connected to the top of the piston push rod, the bottom end of the piston push rod is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate, and the side of the mounting plate away from the movable plate is fixedly connected to one side of the moving vehicle.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: by installing the motor and the spiral drill bit above and below the movable plate, the movable plate can be driven up and down by the electric cylinder to automatically drill the spiral drill bit, and the verticality of the drilling can be ensured, and the spiral drill bit can be rotated left and right in the arc-shaped slide groove through the connection of the connecting plate, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the specific position of the drilling hole. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 The utility model is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a foundation pit construction drilling device.

[0015] Figure 2 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the planar structure of a foundation pit construction drilling device.

[0016] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a movable plate of a foundation pit construction drilling device.

[0017] In the figure: 1. electric cylinder; 2. mounting plate; 3. movable plate; 4. spiral drill bit; 5. slide groove; 6. piston push rod; 7. motor; 8. limit plate; 9. rotating base; 10. fixed block; 11. connecting plate; 12. arc slide groove; 13. sliding chamber; 14. slider; 15. moving vehicle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0019] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3As shown, a foundation pit construction drilling device includes a mounting plate 2, the mounting plate 2 is arranged in an L-shaped structure, a slide groove 5 is opened on one side of the mounting plate 2, the slide groove 5 is used for sliding installation of a slider 14, and one side of the slider 14 is fixedly connected to one side of a movable plate 3;

[0020] A rotating base 9 is fixedly installed inside the movable plate 3, and a connecting plate 11 is movably sleeved on the outer side of the rotating base 9. The connecting plate 11 is movably installed in a sliding chamber 13. The sliding chamber 13 is opened inside the movable plate 3, and the other end of the connecting plate 11 away from the rotating base 9 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the spiral drill bit 4;

[0021] The top of the movable plate 3 is movably mounted with a motor 7, the output end of the motor 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the spiral drill bit 4, the top of the movable plate 3 is provided with an arc-shaped slide groove 12, the interior of the arc-shaped slide groove 12 is connected to the interior of the sliding chamber 13; the arc-shaped slide groove 12 is used for the output end of the motor 7 and the spiral drill bit 4 to slide, the outer side of the spiral drill bit 4 is fixedly sleeved with a limit plate 8, and the top of the limit plate 8 is in contact with the bottom end of the movable plate 3;

[0022] A fixed block 10 is movably installed at the bottom end of the movable plate 3, and the fixed block 10 is installed on the outer lower part of the rotating base 9 through threads; an electric cylinder 1 is fixedly installed on the top end of the mounting plate 2, and the output end of the electric cylinder 1 passes through the mounting plate 2 and is fixedly connected to the top end of the piston push rod 6, and the bottom end of the piston push rod 6 is fixedly connected to the top end of the movable plate 3, and the side of the mounting plate 2 away from the movable plate 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the moving vehicle 15.

[0023] It should be noted that the utility model is a drilling device for foundation pit construction. First, the mobile vehicle 15 is pushed to the vicinity of the position where the hole needs to be drilled, and through the movable connection between the connecting plate 11 and the rotating base 9, the motor 7 can be driven to slide left and right on the top surface of the movable plate 3 and the spiral drill bit 4 in the arc-shaped slide groove 12, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the specific drilling position of the spiral drill bit 4. When the spiral drill bit 4 is located directly above the hole to be drilled, the fixed block 10 can be rotated upward so that the fixed block 10 can clamp the connecting plate 11, thereby preventing the connecting plate 11 from driving the motor 7 and the spiral drill bit 4 to rotate. Finally, the electric cylinder 1 and the motor 7 are started by an external power supply. The electric cylinder 1 drives the piston push rod 6 and the movable plate 3 to move downward, and the motor 7 drives the spiral drill bit 4 to rotate, so that the spiral drill bit 4 rotates downward toward the ground to achieve drilling.

[0024] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A drilling device for foundation pit construction, comprising a mounting plate (2), characterized in that: The mounting plate (2) is arranged in an L-shaped structure, and a slide groove (5) is provided on one side of the mounting plate (2). The slide groove (5) is used for sliding installation of a slider (14), and one side of the slider (14) is fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate (3); A rotating base (9) is fixedly installed inside the movable plate (3), and a connecting plate (11) is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating base (9). The connecting plate (11) is movably installed in a sliding chamber (13). The sliding chamber (13) is opened inside the movable plate (3), and the other end of the connecting plate (11) away from the rotating base (9) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the spiral drill bit (4).

2. A foundation pit construction drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (7) is movably mounted on the top of the movable plate (3), the output end of the motor (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the spiral drill bit (4), and an arc-shaped slide groove (12) is provided on the top of the movable plate (3), the interior of the arc-shaped slide groove (12) is connected to the interior of the sliding chamber (13).

3. A foundation pit construction drilling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The arc-shaped sliding groove (12) is used for the output end of the power supply machine (7) and the spiral drill bit (4) to slide, and the outer side of the spiral drill bit (4) is fixedly sleeved with a limit plate (8), and the top end of the limit plate (8) is in contact with the bottom end of the movable plate (3).

4. A foundation pit construction drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed block (10) is movably mounted on the bottom end of the movable plate (3), and the fixed block (10) is mounted on the lower outer portion of the rotating base (9) via threads.

5. A foundation pit construction drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electric cylinder (1) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate (2); the output end of the electric cylinder (1) passes through the mounting plate (2) and is fixedly connected to the top of a piston push rod (6); the bottom end of the piston push rod (6) is fixedly connected to the top of a movable plate (3); and the side of the mounting plate (2) away from the movable plate (3) is fixedly connected to one side of a moving vehicle (15).