Stock bin capable of being quickly assembled and disassembled

Abstract

The utility model discloses a stock bin capable of being quickly assembled and disassembled, which comprises a bottom plate, a material changing part, a material storage part and an adjusting part, the material storage part is movably connected with the material changing part, and the adjusting part is arranged corresponding to the material storage part; the material storage part comprises a fixing plate and an adjusting plate, the fixing plate is vertically arranged, the adjusting plate is movably arranged on the fixing plate, the material parts are sequentially stacked on the adjusting plate, a limiting part is arranged on the bottom plate, a connecting plate is arranged on the adjusting part, the limiting part and the fixing plate are correspondingly arranged, and the connecting plate and the adjusting plate are correspondingly arranged; by arranging the limiting part and the connecting plate which correspond to the material storage part, when the material storage part is in the working state, the limiting part and the connecting plate lock the position of the material storage part, material pieces are fed in sequence in the upward moving mode through the adjusting part, and during material replacement, the material pieces can be replaced by releasing the limiting function of the limiting part and the connecting plate; the material storage part is pulled out of the working position through the material changing part and replaced, the occupied space of the stock bin is small, replacement is rapid and convenient, and the working efficiency is effectively improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mobile phone processing, in particular to a silo which can be quickly loaded and unloaded. Background Art

[0002] On mobile terminals such as mobile phones, the connection between the printed circuit board PCB installed with a connector seat and the flexible circuit FPC board installed with a connector head is generally achieved by fixing the electrical connection end by snapping the cover and the mounting plate together, thereby realizing the connection between the PCB and the FPC.

[0003] In the process of mobile phone production and assembly, the existing assembly robot needs to grab the FPC and then perform the circuit board plug-in operation. The FPC silo often adopts a flat structure, that is, multiple FPCs are arranged regularly on the platform silo. The assembly robot grabs them by taking pictures. Since the FPC occupies a large area when laid flat, it takes a long time to replace the platform silo to replenish the material, which greatly affects the production efficiency.

[0004] In view of the above-mentioned defects, the inventor of the present invention finally obtained the present invention after a long period of research and practice. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the above technical defects, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is to provide a silo that can be quickly loaded and unloaded, including a bottom plate, a material changing part, a material storage part and an adjusting part, the material changing part and the adjusting part are both fixedly arranged on the bottom plate, the material storage part is movably connected with the material changing part, and the adjusting part is arranged corresponding to the material storage part;

[0006] The material storage section includes a fixed plate and an adjusting plate, the fixed plate is vertically arranged, the adjusting plate is movably arranged on the fixed plate, the materials are stacked on the adjusting plate in sequence, a limiting portion is arranged on the bottom plate, a connecting plate is arranged on the adjusting portion, the limiting portion and the fixed plate are arranged correspondingly, the connecting plate and the adjusting plate are arranged correspondingly, the limiting portion and the fixed plate are detachably connected, the connecting plate and the adjusting plate are detachably connected, and the adjusting portion adjusts the position of the materials in the material storage section.

[0007] Preferably, the material changing portion includes a material changing plate, a material changing guide rail and a material changing slider, the material changing plate is vertically fixed on the base plate, the extension direction of the material changing guide rail is consistent with the extension direction of the material changing plate, the material changing slider is slidably connected to the material changing guide rail, and the material storage portion is detachably connected to the material changing slider.

[0008] Preferably, the material storage section also includes a support plate and a limit column, the support plate is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate, the fixed plate and the material changing slider are detachably connected, the limit column is fixedly set on the support plate, a placement cavity is set in the limit column, the adjustment plate is set in the placement cavity and is movably connected to the fixed plate, the material parts are set in the placement cavity and are stacked on the adjustment plate in sequence, the fixed plate is provided with an adjustment rail and an adjustment slider, the adjustment slider is slidably connected to the adjustment rail, the adjustment plate is fixedly connected to the adjustment slider, and the adjustment rail is set perpendicular to the support plate.

[0009] Preferably, the number of the support plates is two, and the two support plates are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the adjustment plate.

[0010] Preferably, there are at least four limit columns, the cross-section of each limit column is set to be L-shaped, the lower end of the limit column is connected to the support plate, two limit columns are set on the same support plate, and the limit columns respectively arranged on the two support plates are symmetrically arranged one by one.

[0011] Preferably, the material storage section also includes a reinforcement frame, which is configured as a U-shaped frame, both ends of which are connected to the fixing plate, and the reinforcement frame is also provided with connecting holes, through which connecting bolts are passed to achieve connection between the support plate and the reinforcement frame.

[0012] Preferably, the adjustment part also includes a hollow shaft motor, a guide rod and a connecting block, the guide rod and the output shaft of the hollow shaft motor are arranged in parallel, the lower ends of the guide rod and the output shaft of the hollow shaft motor are fixedly connected via the connecting block, the upper ends of the guide rod and the output shaft of the hollow shaft motor are fixedly connected via the connecting plate, the hollow shaft motor is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the base plate, the guide rod is arranged perpendicular to the base plate, a through hole is arranged on the base plate, the guide rod is arranged in the through hole, and the guide rod can move axially in the through hole.

[0013] Preferably, a connecting block is provided on the connecting plate, and a connecting hole is provided on the adjusting plate. The connecting block and the connecting hole are provided in one-to-one correspondence, and the connecting block is provided in a cylindrical shape, and the cross-sectional diameter of the connecting block gradually decreases in the direction away from the connecting plate.

[0014] Preferably, the limiting portion is arranged parallel to the fixing plate, a positioning hole is arranged on the limiting portion, a positioning block is arranged on the fixing plate, the positioning block and the positioning hole are arranged correspondingly, a cylindrical cone-shaped docking section is arranged on the positioning block, the cross-sectional diameter of the docking section gradually decreases in the direction away from the fixing plate, and the docking section and the positioning hole are coaxially arranged.

[0015] Preferably, the limiting portion is provided with a ring-shaped magnetic sheet, the magnetic sheet is coaxially arranged with the positioning hole, and the positioning block is provided with a metal ring. When the docking section is arranged in the positioning hole, the limiting portion and the positioning block are magnetically connected with the metal ring through the magnetic sheet.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model lies in that: the utility model sets the limiting part and the connecting plate corresponding to the material storage part. When the material storage part is in the working state, the limiting part and the connecting plate lock the position of the material storage part, and realize the sequential loading of the material parts by moving up through the adjusting part. When changing materials, the limiting function of the limiting part and the connecting plate can be released, and the material storage part can be pulled out from the working position and replaced through the material changing part. The material silo occupies a small space and the replacement is quick and convenient, thereby effectively improving the work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 A three-dimensional view of the structure of the quick-loading and unloading silo;

[0018] Figure 2 A structural front view of the silo that can be quickly loaded and unloaded;

[0019] Figure 3 is a structural view of the material storage part;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a top view of the connection structure between the material storage part and the limiting part.

[0021] The numbers in the figure represent:

[0022] 1-bottom plate; 2-material changing part; 3-material storage part; 4-adjusting part; 5-limiting part; 6-material; 21-material changing plate; 22-material changing guide rail; 23-material changing slider; 31-fixed plate; 32-adjusting plate; 33-supporting plate; 34-limiting column; 35-adjusting guide rail; 36-adjusting slider; 37-reinforcement frame; 38-connecting hole; 39-connecting hole; 40-positioning block; 41-connecting plate; 42-hollow shaft motor; 43-guide rod; 44-connecting block; 45-connecting block; 51-positioning hole; 52-magnetic sheet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The above and other technical features and advantages of the present invention are described in more detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0024] Embodiment 1

[0025] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, Figure 1A three-dimensional view of the structure of the quick-loading and unloading silo; Figure 2 The structure front view of the quick loading and unloading silo. The quick loading and unloading silo of the utility model comprises a bottom plate 1, a material changing part 2, a material storage part 3 and an adjusting part 4. The material changing part 2 and the adjusting part 4 are both fixedly arranged on the bottom plate 1. The material storage part 3 is movably connected with the material changing part 2. The adjusting part 4 is arranged corresponding to the material storage part 3. The material pieces 6 are stacked and arranged in the material storage part 3. The adjusting part 4 adjusts the position of the material pieces 6 in the material storage part 3.

[0026] The material storage part 3 includes a fixed plate 31 and an adjusting plate 32, the fixed plate 31 is vertically arranged, the adjusting plate 32 is movably arranged on the fixed plate 31, the materials 6 are stacked on the adjusting plate 32 in sequence, a limiting part 5 is arranged on the bottom plate 1, a connecting plate 41 is arranged on the adjusting part 4, the limiting part 5 and the fixed plate 31 are arranged correspondingly, and the connecting plate 41 and the adjusting plate 32 are arranged correspondingly, when in the working position, the limiting part 5 is connected to the fixed plate 31, the connecting plate 41 is connected to the adjusting plate 32, and the limiting part 5 and the connecting plate 41 limit the horizontal movement position of the material storage part 3 on the bottom plate 1.

[0027] The utility model sets the limiting part 5 and the connecting plate 41 corresponding to the material storage part 3. When the material storage part 3 is in the working state, the limiting part 5 and the connecting plate 41 lock the position of the material storage part 3, and realize the sequential loading of the material parts 6 by moving up through the adjusting part 4. When changing materials, the limiting function of the limiting part 5 and the connecting plate 41 can be released, and the material storage part 3 can be pulled out from the working position and replaced through the material changing part 2. The material bin occupies a small space and is quick and convenient to replace, thereby effectively improving the working efficiency.

[0028] Embodiment 2

[0029] The material changing part 2 includes a material changing plate 21, a material changing guide rail 22 and a material changing slider 23. The material changing plate 21 is vertically fixed on the base plate 1. The extension direction of the material changing guide rail 22 is consistent with the extension direction of the material changing plate 21. The material changing slider 23 is slidably connected to the material changing guide rail 22. The material storage part 3 is detachably connected to the material changing slider 23. Through the sliding connection of the material changing part 2, the material storage part 3 can be quickly pulled to the outside of the working space and the material storage part 3 can be quickly loaded and unloaded.

[0030] like Figure 3 As shown, Figure 3The structural view of the material storage part; the material storage part 3 also includes a support plate 33 and a limiting column 34, the support plate 33 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate 31, the fixed plate 31 and the material changing slider 23 are detachably connected, the limiting column 34 is fixedly arranged on the support plate 33, a placement cavity is arranged in the limiting column 34, the adjustment plate 32 is arranged in the placement cavity and is movably connected to the fixed plate 31, the material 6 is arranged in the placement cavity and is stacked on the adjustment plate 32 in sequence, the fixed plate 31 is provided with an adjustment rail 35 and an adjustment slider 36, the adjustment slider 36 is slidably connected to the adjustment rail 35, the adjustment plate 32 is fixedly connected to the adjustment slider 36, and the adjustment rail 35 is arranged perpendicular to the support plate 33. The adjustment plate 32 is driven by the adjustment part 4 to move up and down in the placement cavity, so that the material 6 can be moved up and down, so that the material 6 at the uppermost end is always moved to a suitable position to be grabbed by the manipulator, thereby completing the feeding operation of the silo.

[0031] Preferably, the support plates 33 are provided in number, and the two support plates 33 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the adjustment plate 32, thereby forming a connection gap between the support plates 33, and the adjustment portion 4 is connected to the adjustment plate 32 located in the placement cavity through the connection gap to facilitate the up and down position adjustment of the adjustment plate 32.

[0032] At least four limiting columns 34 are provided, and the cross-section of each limiting column 34 is set to be L-shaped. The lower end of the limiting column 34 is connected to the support plate 33. Two limiting columns 34 are provided on the same support plate 33, and the limiting columns 34 respectively arranged on the two support plates 33 are symmetrically arranged one by one, thereby forming a limiting structure corresponding to the four corners of the material 6.

[0033] By replacing the support plates 33 of different sizes, the distance between the two support plates 33 and the distance between the two limiting columns 34 on the same support plate 33 can be adjusted, and the size of the placement cavity can be adjusted to be suitable for the materials 6 of different sizes or types.

[0034] Preferably, the material storage part 3 further includes a reinforcing frame 37, which is set as a U-shaped frame. Both ends of the reinforcing frame 37 are connected to the fixing plate 31. The reinforcing frame 37 is also provided with a connecting hole 38, and the connecting bolts are connected between the support plate 33 and the reinforcing frame 37 through the connecting hole 38, so as to ensure the stable fixing state of the support plate 33. The connecting holes 38 can be arranged in a plurality along a straight line, so as to facilitate the replacement of the support plates 33 of different sizes in the reinforcing frame 37 to be suitable for the materials 6 of different sizes or types. At the same time, the pulling operation of the material storage part 3 as a whole can be achieved by pulling the reinforcing frame 37, so that the material storage part 3 moves linearly on the material changing part 2.

[0035] Embodiment 3

[0036] The adjusting part 4 also includes a hollow shaft motor 42, a guide rod 43 and a connecting block 44. The guide rod 43 and the output shaft of the hollow shaft motor 42 are arranged in parallel. The lower ends of the guide rod 43 and the output shaft of the hollow shaft motor 42 are fixedly connected by the connecting block 44. The upper ends of the guide rod 43 and the output shaft of the hollow shaft motor 42 are fixedly connected by the connecting plate 41. The hollow shaft motor 42 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the base plate 1. The guide rod 43 is arranged perpendicular to the base plate 1. A through hole is arranged on the base plate 1. The guide rod 43 is arranged in the through hole, and the guide rod 43 can move axially in the through hole.

[0037] The hollow shaft motor 42 drives the output shaft axis to move, thereby driving the guide rod 43 to move vertically, and the connecting plate 41 moves upward to abut against the bottom of the adjustment plate 32 and drives the adjustment plate 32 to move.

[0038] Preferably, a connecting block 45 is provided on the connecting plate 41, and a connecting hole 39 is provided on the adjusting plate 32. The connecting block 45 and the connecting hole 39 are provided in a one-to-one correspondence, and the connecting block 45 is provided in a cylindrical shape. The cross-sectional diameter of the connecting block 45 gradually decreases in the direction away from the connecting plate 41, thereby facilitating the docking of the connecting block 45 with the connecting hole 39.

[0039] At least two engaging blocks 45 are provided to ensure that the adjusting portion 4 drives the adjusting plate 32 to move stably.

[0040] like Figure 4 As shown, Figure 4The top view of the connection structure between the material storage part and the limiting part. Preferably, the limiting part 5 is arranged in parallel with the fixing plate 31, a positioning hole 51 is arranged on the limiting part 5, a positioning block 40 is arranged on the fixing plate 31, the positioning block 40 and the positioning hole 51 are arranged correspondingly, a cylindrical cone-shaped docking section is arranged on the positioning block 40, and the cross-sectional diameter of the docking section gradually decreases in the direction away from the fixing plate 31. When the limiting part 5 and the positioning block 40 are in close contact, the docking section is arranged in the positioning hole 51 to avoid inaccurate docking caused by the shaking of the limiting part 5 and the fixing plate 31.

[0041] Generally, the limiting portion 5 is provided with a circular magnetic piece 52, and the magnetic piece 52 is coaxially arranged with the positioning hole 51. The positioning block 40 is provided with a metal ring. When the docking section is arranged in the positioning hole 51, the limiting portion 5 and the positioning block 40 are magnetically connected with the metal ring through the magnetic piece 52, thereby ensuring the stability of the limiting portion 5 in limiting and fixing the storage portion 3.

[0042] The utility model ensures accurate alignment of the connection plate 41 and the adjustment plate 32 by the limiting part 5 for stably limiting the horizontal position of the material storage part 3 , thereby realizing the feeding adjustment of the material piece 6 in the material storage part 3 by the adjustment part 4 .

[0043] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, which is only illustrative and not restrictive. Those skilled in the art understand that many changes, modifications, and even equivalences can be made within the spirit and scope defined by the claims of the utility model, but they will all fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims

1. A silo that can be quickly loaded and unloaded, characterized in that: It includes a bottom plate, a material changing part, a material storage part and an adjusting part, wherein the material changing part and the adjusting part are both fixedly arranged on the bottom plate, the material storage part is movably connected with the material changing part, and the adjusting part is arranged corresponding to the material storage part; The material storage section includes a fixed plate and an adjusting plate, the fixed plate is vertically arranged, the adjusting plate is movably arranged on the fixed plate, the materials are stacked on the adjusting plate in sequence, a limiting portion is arranged on the bottom plate, a connecting plate is arranged on the adjusting portion, the limiting portion and the fixed plate are arranged correspondingly, the connecting plate and the adjusting plate are arranged correspondingly, the limiting portion and the fixed plate are detachably connected, the connecting plate and the adjusting plate are detachably connected, and the adjusting portion adjusts the position of the materials in the material storage section.

2. The quick-loading and unloading silo according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material changing part includes a material changing plate, a material changing guide rail and a material changing slider. The material changing plate is vertically fixed on the bottom plate. The extension direction of the material changing guide rail is consistent with the extension direction of the material changing plate. The material changing slider is slidably connected to the material changing guide rail. The material storage part is detachably connected to the material changing slider.

3. The quick-loading and unloading silo according to claim 2, characterized in that: The material storage part also includes a support plate and a limiting column, the support plate is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate, the fixed plate and the material changing slider are detachably connected, the limiting column is fixedly arranged on the support plate, a placement cavity is arranged in the limiting column, the adjustment plate is arranged in the placement cavity and is movably connected to the fixed plate, the material parts are arranged in the placement cavity and are stacked on the adjustment plate in sequence, an adjustment guide rail and an adjustment slider are arranged on the fixed plate, the adjustment slider is slidably connected to the adjustment guide rail, the adjustment plate is fixedly connected to the adjustment slider, and the adjustment guide rail is arranged perpendicular to the support plate.

4. The quick-loading and unloading silo according to claim 3, characterized in that: The supporting plates are provided in pairs, and the two supporting plates are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the adjusting plate.

5. The quick-loading and unloading silo according to claim 4, characterized in that: There are at least four limit columns, and the cross-section of the limit columns is set to be L-shaped. The lower end of the limit column is connected to the support plate. Two limit columns are set on the same support plate, and the limit columns respectively arranged on the two support plates are symmetrically arranged one by one.

6. The quick-loading and unloading silo according to claim 3, characterized in that: The material storage part also includes a reinforcement frame, which is configured as a U-shaped frame. Both ends of the reinforcement frame are connected to the fixing plate. The reinforcement frame is also provided with connecting holes, through which connecting bolts are passed to achieve connection between the support plate and the reinforcement frame.

7. The quick-loading and unloading silo according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adjusting part also includes a hollow shaft motor, a guide rod and a connecting block, the guide rod and the output shaft of the hollow shaft motor are arranged in parallel, the lower ends of the guide rod and the output shaft of the hollow shaft motor are fixedly connected through the connecting block, the upper ends of the guide rod and the output shaft of the hollow shaft motor are fixedly connected through the connecting plate, the hollow shaft motor is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the base plate, the guide rod is arranged perpendicular to the base plate, a through hole is arranged on the base plate, the guide rod is arranged in the through hole, and the guide rod can move axially in the through hole.

8. The quick-loading and unloading silo according to claim 7, characterized in that: The connecting plate is provided with a connecting block, the adjusting plate is provided with a connecting hole, the connecting block and the connecting hole are provided in one-to-one correspondence, and the connecting block is provided in a cylindrical shape, and the cross-sectional diameter of the connecting block gradually decreases in the direction away from the connecting plate.

9. The quick-loading and unloading silo according to claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting portion is arranged parallel to the fixing plate, a positioning hole is arranged on the limiting portion, a positioning block is arranged on the fixing plate, the positioning block and the positioning hole are arranged correspondingly, a cylindrical cone-shaped docking section is arranged on the positioning block, the cross-sectional diameter of the docking section gradually decreases in the direction away from the fixing plate, and the docking section and the positioning hole are coaxially arranged.

10. The quick-loading and unloading silo according to claim 9, characterized in that: The limiting part is provided with a ring-shaped magnetic sheet, which is coaxially arranged with the positioning hole. The positioning block is provided with a metal ring. When the docking section is arranged in the positioning hole, the limiting part and the positioning block are magnetically connected with the metal ring through the magnetic sheet.

Images