Livestock shed for ecological environment protection of grassland

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of livestock breeding, in particular to a grass original ecology environment-friendly livestock shed which comprises a livestock shed body horizontally installed on the ground, shed doors are arranged on the front face and the rear face of the livestock shed body, entrances and exits and a plurality of ventilation windows are arranged on wall bodies on the two sides of the livestock shed body respectively, and electric roller shutters are arranged on the edges of the tops of the wall bodies on the two sides of the livestock shed body respectively. Solar panels are installed on the two sides of the shed roof, a plurality of ventilation assemblies are installed on the top of the shed roof, fences are arranged on the two sides of the interior of the livestock shed and vertically installed on a foundation, and a plurality of feeding grooves are formed in the outer sides of the fences respectively. According to the livestock shed, the heat preservation effect is improved, meanwhile, the workload of herdsmen is reduced, the ventilation assembly is further arranged on the shed roof and matched with the solar panel, the air quality in the livestock shed can be effectively improved while heat preservation is achieved, meanwhile, energy consumption is reduced, in addition, through the dry-wet separation design of excrement and urine in the livestock shed, germ breeding is reduced, and breeding is more environmentally friendly.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of technical animal husbandry, in particular to an animal husbandry shed for grassland ecological environment protection. Background Art

[0002] Grassland areas have always been important pastures in my country. Affected by the grassland environment and in order to increase the output value of animal husbandry, herders now usually use livestock sheds for breeding. Breeding in livestock sheds can be centralized and scaled, which is convenient for unified management. Some existing grassland livestock sheds are prone to poor sanitary conditions due to centralized and scaled breeding. Especially in winter when good warmth is required, the air circulation in the livestock sheds is poor. Under relatively sealed conditions, there is a lack of effective treatment of animal excrement. On the one hand, it is easy to cause diseases and epidemics, which have an adverse impact on herders' breeding. On the other hand, it is not conducive to ecological environmental protection. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model provides a grassland ecological and environmentally friendly livestock shed to solve the technical problems that in order to ensure the warmth effect in winter, the air circulation in the livestock shed is not smooth, the excrement of animals is not effectively treated, bacteria are easily bred, diseases and epidemics are formed, and the environment is easily polluted.

[0004] In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is implemented as follows:

[0005] The utility model provides a grassland ecological and environmentally friendly livestock shed, comprising a livestock shed, which is horizontally installed on the ground, with shed doors on the front and back sides of the livestock shed, entrances and exits and a plurality of ventilation windows on the walls on both sides, electric roller shutters on the top edges of the walls on both sides, a plurality of solar panels installed on both sides of the shed roof, a plurality of ventilation components installed on the top of the shed roof, fences on both sides of the interior of the livestock shed, the fences are vertically installed on the foundation, and a plurality of feeding troughs are placed on the outer sides of the fences.

[0006] Furthermore, a placement seat is provided at the bottom of the feeding trough, and a U-shaped bolt is sleeved on the fence and is hinged to the feeding trough.

[0007] Furthermore, the electric roller shutter is provided with a fixed seat and a mounting seat. The fixed seat is fixedly connected at the four corners of the livestock shed, and the mounting seat is fixedly installed at the center position of the edges of both sides of the shed roof. A driving motor is installed on the fixed seat, and a protective cover is provided outside the driving motor. A bearing is clamped in the mounting seat, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the driving motor, and the other end is clamped in the bearing, and a thermal insulation curtain is wound on the outside of the rotating shaft.

[0008] Furthermore, feces outlet and urine outlet are respectively opened from the inside to the outside near the walls on both sides of the foundation.

[0009] Furthermore, a feces discharge trough and a urine discharge trough are respectively provided under the feces discharge port and the urine discharge port, and a partition is provided between the feces discharge trough and the urine discharge trough.

[0010] Furthermore, the roof is formed by alternately splicing protective panels and transparent panels.

[0011] Furthermore, a plurality of solar panels are mounted on the protective plate and are electrically connected to the ventilation assembly.

[0012] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0013] 1. The utility model arranges an electric roller shutter assembly on the outside of the livestock shed. When the temperature is low in winter, the thermal insulation curtain covers both sides of the livestock shed, which can provide a good thermal insulation effect for the livestock shed, effectively reduce the reliance on electric energy for heating, and reduce energy consumption. In addition, the electric roller shutter can be automatically rolled up by a motor, which reduces the work intensity of herders.

[0014] 2. The utility model sets a number of solar panels on the roof of the livestock shed, cooperates with ventilation components, saves electricity, can effectively promote air circulation, improve the air quality in the livestock shed, and at the same time, the livestock shed roof adopts a combination of transparent panels and protective panels to provide good insulation and lighting conditions for the livestock shed.

[0015] 3. The utility model separately sets a manure outlet and a urine outlet on the foundation of the animal shed, and separately sets a manure trough and a urine trough on the outside. The animal urine is discharged into the urine trough through the urine outlet, and the feces are discharged into the manure trough through the manure outlet, so as to achieve dry and wet separation. After the feces are dried, it is easier to clean and not easy to breed bacteria. In addition, after being discharged into the manure trough, it is easier to carry out the next step of processing and not easy to pollute the environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the electric roller shutter structure;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the electric roller blind when it is folded;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a livestock shed;

[0020] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged schematic diagram at point A in the middle.

[0021] Description of reference numerals:

[0022] 1. Animal shed; 11. Side wall; 111. Ventilation window; 12. Roof; 121. Protective plate; 122. Transparent plate; 13. Foundation; 131. Manure outlet; 132. Urine outlet; 14. Feeding trough; 15. Fence; 16. Placement seat; 17. U-bolt;

[0023] 2. Floor; 21. Urine trough; 22. Partition; 23. Excrement trough;

[0024] 3. Electric roller blind; 31. Fixed seat; 32. Driving motor; 33. Rotating shaft; 34. Insulation curtain; 35. Bearing; 36. Mounting seat;

[0025] 4. Solar panels;

[0026] 5. Ventilation components. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In order to facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more comprehensively with reference to the relevant drawings. The drawings provide preferred embodiments of the present invention. However, the present invention can be implemented in many other different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the understanding of the disclosure of the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.

[0028] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or indirectly connected to the other element.

[0029] It should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0030] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0031] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art in the technical field of the present invention. The terms used herein in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.

[0032] It should also be noted that, in the embodiments of the present application, the same figure mark is used to represent the same component or the same part. For the same parts in the embodiments of the present application, the figure may only mark one of the parts or components as an example. It should be understood that the figure mark also applies to other identical parts or components.

[0033] As described in the background art, in order to ensure the warmth of livestock sheds in winter on grasslands, the air circulation in the livestock sheds is poor, and there is a lack of effective treatment of animal excrement, which easily breeds bacteria, causes epidemics, and pollutes the environment.

[0034] To solve the above problems, refer to Figure 1 to Figure 5 The embodiment of the present application provides a grassland ecological and environmentally friendly livestock shed, including a livestock shed 1, which is horizontally installed on the ground 2. The livestock shed 1 is provided with doors on the front and back sides for herders and vehicles to enter and exit. The walls 11 on both sides are respectively provided with entrances and exits 112. When necessary, animals can enter and exit through the entrances and exits 112. The walls 11 on both sides are also supported with a plurality of ventilation windows 111. When the temperature in the livestock shed 1 is too high or the air quality is poor, the ventilation windows 111 on both sides are opened to effectively promote air circulation. A plurality of solar panels 4 are installed on the protective plates 121 on both sides. A plurality of ventilation components 5 are installed on the top of the shed roof 12. The solar panels 4 are electrically connected to the ventilation components 5, which effectively reduces energy consumption while further improving the ventilation effect of the livestock shed 1.

[0035] Electric roller shutters 3 are respectively provided at the top edges of the walls 11 on both sides, which are used to improve the thermal insulation effect of the livestock shed 1 when the temperature is low.

[0036] like Figure 2 As shown, the electric roller shutter 3 is provided with a fixed seat 31 and a mounting seat 36, the fixed seat 31 is fixedly connected to the four corners of the livestock shed 1, the mounting seat 36 is installed at the center of the edges of both sides of the shed roof 12, the driving motor 32 is fixedly installed on the fixed seat 31, and a protective cover (not shown) is provided outside the driving motor 32 to protect the internal driving motor 32, a bearing 35 is clamped inside the mounting seat 36, and a rotating shaft 33 is erected between the driving motor 32 and the bearing 35, one end of the rotating shaft 33 is fixedly connected to the driving motor 32, and the other end is clamped in the bearing 35, and a thermal insulation curtain 34 is wound around the outer side of the rotating shaft 33;

[0037] When in use, the driving motor 32 rotates forward to roll up the thermal curtain 34, and the driving motor 32 rotates reversely. Under the action of its own gravity, the thermal curtain 34 slowly droops and covers the walls 11 on both sides, providing a good thermal insulation effect for the livestock shed 1.

[0038] like Figure 4-5 As shown, fences 15 are provided on both sides of the livestock shed 1, and the fences 15 are vertically installed on the foundation 13. A plurality of feeding troughs 14 are placed on the outside of the fences 15. The feeding troughs 14 are arranged separately, and a placement seat 16 is provided at the bottom. U-bolts 17 are sleeved on the fences 15 and are hinged to the feeding troughs 14 for fixing the feeding troughs 14. In addition, the placement seats 16 of appropriate sizes can be matched according to the sizes of the animals raised, so that animals of different sizes can be fed.

[0039] The foundation 13 is provided with a feces outlet 131 and a urine outlet 132 from the inside to the outside near the two side walls 11. A feces outlet 23 is provided under the feces outlet 131, and a urine outlet 21 is provided under the urine outlet 132. The feces outlet 23 and the urine outlet 21 are not connected and are provided with a partition 22. The urine outlet 132 is smaller than the animal feces and is only for urine to flow out. The feces are discharged from the feces outlet 131.

[0040] When in use, the feces outlet 131 and the urination outlet 132 are separately set on the foundation 13, so that the animal urine is discharged from the urination outlet 132, and is not easy to stay on the foundation 13, which can effectively keep the surface of the foundation 13 dry and separate from the animal feces. The animal feces is easy to dry and produces less odor. The feces and urine are discharged separately into the feces trough 23 and the urination trough 21, and are not easy to mix and breed bacteria to cause environmental pollution. At the same time, it is more convenient for herders to carry out the next step of feces processing.

[0041] like Figure 2-3 As shown, the roof 12 is composed of protective plates 121 and transparent plates 122 spliced ​​alternately and fixed on a steel frame structure. While ensuring the stability of the livestock shed 1, the transparent plates 122 are provided to effectively improve the lighting conditions in the livestock shed 1, which is more conducive to animal growth.

[0042] The principle of this utility model is as follows:

[0043] The livestock are kept in the fences 15 on both sides. When the temperature is too high, the heat preservation curtain 34 is rolled up by the driving motor 32, and the ventilation windows 111 on the walls 11 on both sides are opened. The ventilation components 5 electrically connected to the roof 12 and the solar panels are coordinated to promote air circulation in the livestock shed 1, reduce the temperature, and improve the air quality.

[0044] When the temperature is too low, the ventilation windows 111 on the two side walls 11 are closed, and the heat preservation curtain 34 is lowered by the driving motor 32 to provide a good heat preservation effect in the livestock shed 1. At the same time, the ventilation assembly 5 arranged on the roof 12 can flexibly improve the air quality in the livestock shed 1;

[0045] When the animal excretes, urine flows into the urine trough 21 from the urine outlet 132, and feces remain on the foundation 13, which is not easy to mix with urine, dries quickly, and produces less odor. At the same time, it is easier for herders to clean the livestock shed 1. Feces are discharged from the feces outlet 131 into the feces trough 23, separated from urine, realizing dry and wet separation, less bacterial breeding, and convenient for further centralized treatment.

[0046] The above is only a specific implementation of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or replacements within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, which should be included in the protection scope of the utility model. In addition, the technical solutions between the various implementations of the utility model can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in the field to implement. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model shall be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A grassland ecological and environmentally friendly livestock shed, characterized by: The invention comprises a livestock shed (1), wherein the livestock shed (1) is horizontally installed on the ground (2), and shed doors are provided on the front and rear sides of the livestock shed (1), and entrances and exits (112) and a plurality of ventilation windows (111) are respectively provided on the walls (11) on both sides, and electric roller shutters (3) are respectively provided on the top edges of the walls (11) on both sides, and a plurality of solar panels (4) are installed on both sides of the shed roof (12), and a plurality of ventilation components (5) are installed on the top of the shed roof (12), and fences (15) are provided on both sides of the livestock shed (1), and the fences (15) are vertically installed on the foundation (13), and a plurality of feeding troughs (14) are respectively placed on the outer sides of the fences (15).

2. The grassland ecological and environmentally friendly livestock shed according to claim 1, characterized in that: A placing seat (16) is provided at the bottom of the feeding trough (14), and a U-shaped bolt (17) is sleeved on the fence (15) and is hinged to the feeding trough (14).

3. The grassland ecological and environmentally friendly livestock shed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electric rolling curtain (3) is provided with a fixing seat (31) and a mounting seat (36), wherein the fixing seat (31) is fixedly connected to the four corners of the livestock shed (1), and the mounting seat (36) is fixedly installed at the center of the edges of both sides of the shed roof (12). A driving motor (32) is installed on the fixing seat (31), and a protective cover is provided outside the driving motor (32). A bearing (35) is clamped inside the mounting seat (36), one end of the rotating shaft (33) is fixedly connected to the driving motor (32), and the other end is clamped in the bearing (35), and a heat preservation curtain (34) is wound around the outer side of the rotating shaft (33).

4. The grassland ecological and environmentally friendly livestock shed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The foundation (13) is provided with a feces outlet (131) and a urine outlet (132) from the inside to the outside near the two side walls (11).

5. The grassland ecological and environmentally friendly livestock shed according to claim 4, characterized in that: A feces discharge trough (23) and a urine discharge trough (21) are respectively provided under the feces discharge port (131) and the urine discharge port (132), and a partition plate (22) is provided between the feces discharge trough (23) and the urine discharge trough (21).

6. The grassland ecological and environmentally friendly livestock shed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The roof (12) is formed by alternately splicing protective plates (121) and transparent plates (122).

7. The grassland ecological and environmentally friendly livestock shed according to claim 6, characterized in that: A plurality of solar panels (4) are mounted on the protective plate (121) and are electrically connected to the ventilation assembly (5).

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