Breeding box structure capable of filtering water quality

Abstract

The utility model provides a culture box structure capable of filtering water quality, which belongs to the technical field of culture boxes and comprises a box body, a sealing plate and a mounting frame, according to the multi-stage water filtering device disclosed by the utility model, the water body can be subjected to multi-stage filtering according to the size of impurities in the water body through the plurality of groups of filtering assemblies mounted on the mounting frame, so that the whole filtering effect is improved while the condition that the smaller impurities cannot be cleaned is prevented, and meanwhile, the mounting frame is matched with the sealing plate; when the mounting frame is rotated and inclined, the sealing plate slowly breaks away from sealing of the impurity hole, impurities on the mounting frame slide out of the impurity hole under the action of gravity to be cleaned in the process, and meanwhile, a scraping plate is matched with a long rod to ensure that part of the impurities adhering to the mounting frame can be effectively cleaned out of the impurity hole. Meanwhile, a second filter screen and filter cotton are matched with a mounting frame in an inserting manner, so that the mounting frame can be quickly taken out to be cleaned and replaced when the mounting frame is inclined, and a filter structure in the box body can be conveniently and quickly cleaned and maintained while the cleaning effect of the whole filter assembly is ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aquaculture boxes, in particular to a water filtering aquaculture box structure. Background Art

[0002] As people pay more attention to environmental protection and ecological farming, the aquaculture industry has higher and higher requirements for water quality. A good water quality environment can not only improve aquaculture efficiency, but also reduce the occurrence of diseases and ensure the health and safety of aquaculture products. In the field of fish farming, some adopt box farming, which is a way of raising fish by assembling a box of a certain shape and specification with synthetic fibers or metals and adding water in the box.

[0003] In the prior art, during the breeding process, the filter device needs to be cleaned and maintained regularly. The common existing filtering method is to set a filter net, and the filter net is fixedly installed inside the device. When it is necessary to clean the debris on the filter net, the filter net needs to be disassembled first, and then the debris on the filter net can be cleaned out. This cleaning method has a relatively complicated operation process. How to invent a breeding box structure for water quality filtering to improve these problems has become a problem that needs to be solved urgently by those skilled in the art. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a breeding box structure for filtering water quality, aiming to improve the problem that the common filter screen needs to be disassembled for cleaning and the cleaning method and operation procedures are relatively numerous and complicated.

[0005] The utility model is achieved in this way:

[0006] The utility model provides a breeding box structure for filtering water quality, comprising a box body, a sealing plate and a mounting frame arranged on the box body, a water pump being installed at one end of the box body, a circulation pipe communicating with a pipe inside the box body being installed at both ends of the water pump, a lap plate being fixedly connected to an inner wall of one side of the box body, a debris hole being opened at one end of the box body away from the lap plate, a slot being opened at an outer wall of a side of the box body close to the debris hole, limiting slots being opened at both ends of the slot, a slide slot being opened at one side of the limiting slot, adjusting slots being opened inside at both ends of the box body, and adjusting gears being installed on the inner wall of the adjusting slot;

[0007] The outer wall of the sealing plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slot, and both ends of the sealing plate are fixedly connected to connecting blocks slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting slot, and one end of the connecting block is fixedly connected to a rack;

[0008] Gear shafts rotatably connected to the inner wall of the adjusting groove are fixedly connected to both sides of one end of the mounting frame, a lap plate overlapped with the lap plate is fixedly connected to the other end of the mounting frame, and a first filter plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame.

[0009] Preferably, a drain pipe is fixedly connected to an inner wall of one side of the box body, a sealing ring is fixedly connected to an outer wall around the slot near the debris hole, and both ends of the adjusting gear are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the adjusting slot.

[0010] Preferably, the outer wall of the rack is meshingly connected with the outer wall of the adjusting gear, and the gear shaft is meshingly connected with the adjusting gear.

[0011] Preferably, the second filter screen and filter cotton are sequentially inserted and installed on the lower inner wall of the mounting frame close to the first filter plate, and the filter holes on the first filter plate have a larger diameter than the filter holes on the second filter screen.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, when the filtering system inside the box reaches the maximum bearing pressure, the mounting plate is pulled to rotate the mounting frame around the gear shaft, and the sealing plate is opened at the same time. After the mounting frame rotates and tilts, the debris above slides out of the debris hole under the action of gravity for collection.

[0013] Preferably, cleaning grooves are provided on the outer walls of both sides of the mounting frame, a slidingly connected moving frame is installed on the inner wall of the cleaning groove, and a scraper is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the moving frame.

[0014] Preferably, one end of the scraper is fixedly connected to a fixing block, the inner wall of the fixing block is rotatably connected to a long rod, and one end of the long rod is fixedly connected to a positioning block plugged into the inner wall of the mounting frame.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, when some debris adheres to the first filter plate on the mounting frame, the positioning block at one end of the movable frame is taken out to unfold the long rod, and then the long rod is pushed so that the movable frame drives the scraper to scrape the impurities on the first filter plate, thereby improving the cleaning effect.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0017] By installing multiple groups of filter components on the mounting frame, the water body can be filtered at multiple levels according to the size of the impurities in the water body, thereby preventing smaller impurities from being unable to be cleaned and improving the overall filtering effect. At the same time, by utilizing the cooperation of the mounting frame and the sealing plate, the sealing plate slowly disengages from the seal on the debris hole while the mounting frame is rotated and tilted. In this process, the impurities on the mounting frame slide out of the debris hole under the action of gravity for cleaning. At the same time, the scraper cooperates with the long rod to ensure that some impurities adhering to the mounting frame can be effectively cleaned out of the debris hole. At the same time, the second filter screen and the filter cotton are plugged into the mounting frame so that they can be quickly taken out for cleaning and replacement when the mounting frame is tilted, thereby ensuring the cleaning effect of the entire filter component and conveniently and quickly cleaning and maintaining the filter structure inside the box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the implementation mode of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the implementation mode will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the utility model and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a breeding box for filtering water provided by the embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of a culture box structure for filtering water provided by the embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a half-section diagram of a culture box structure for filtering water provided by the embodiment of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a partial structural cross-sectional view of a breeding box for filtering water provided by the embodiment of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a filtering structure in a breeding box for filtering water provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a breeding box for filtering water provided by the embodiment of the utility model. Figure 3 A magnified view of the structure of the middle A area;

[0025] Figure 7 This is a breeding box for filtering water provided by the embodiment of the utility model. Figure 4 A magnified view of the structure of region B.

[0026] In the figure: 1. Box body; 2. Water pump; 3. Drain pipe; 4. Lapping plate; 5. Debris hole; 6. Slot; 7. Limiting slot; 8. Slide; 9. Adjusting slot; 10. Adjusting gear; 11. Sealing plate; 12. Connecting block; 13. Rack; 14. Circulation pipe; 15. Mounting frame; 16. Gear shaft; 17. First filter plate; 18. Second filter screen; 19. Filter cotton; 20. Cleaning slot; 21. Moving frame; 22. Scraper; 23. Fixed block; 24. Long rod; 25. Positioning block; 26. Laying plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the implementation of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the implementation of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the implementation of the utility model. Obviously, the described implementation is a part of the implementation of the utility model, not all of the implementations. Based on the implementation of the utility model, all other implementations obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0028] Example, see Figure 1-Figure 7 A breeding box structure for filtering water quality, comprising a box body 1 and a sealing plate 11 and a mounting frame 15 arranged on the box body 1, a water pump 2 is installed at one end of the box body 1, and a circulation pipe 14 connected to the internal pipe of the box body 1 is installed at both ends of the water pump 2, a lap plate 4 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the box body 1, a debris hole 5 is opened at one end of the box body 1 away from the lap plate 4, a slot 6 is opened on the outer wall of one side of the box body 1 close to the debris hole 5, and a limiting slot 7 is opened at both ends of the slot 6, and a slide slot 8 is opened on one side of the limiting slot 7, and an adjustment slot 9 is opened inside at both ends of the box body 1, and an adjustment gear 10 is installed on the inner wall of the adjustment slot 9;

[0029] The outer wall of the sealing plate 11 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slot 6, and the two ends of the sealing plate 11 are fixedly connected to the connecting blocks 12 which are slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting slot 7, and one end of the connecting block 12 is fixedly connected to the rack 13;

[0030] A gear shaft 16 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the adjustment slot 9 is fixedly connected to both sides of one end of the mounting frame 15, a lap plate 26 lapped with the lap plate 4 is fixedly connected to the other end of the mounting frame 15, and a first filter plate 17 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame 15.

[0031] Furthermore, a drain pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the box body 1, a sealing ring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slot 6 near the debris hole 5, and both ends of the adjusting gear 10 and the inner wall of the adjusting groove 9 are rotatably connected.

[0032] Preferably, the outer wall of the rack 13 is meshedly connected with the outer wall of the adjusting gear 10 , and the gear shaft 16 is meshedly connected with the adjusting gear 10 .

[0033] Preferably, the second filter screen 18 and the filter cotton 19 are sequentially inserted and installed on the inner wall below the mounting frame 15 close to the first filter plate 17 , and the filter holes on the first filter plate 17 have a larger diameter than the filter holes on the second filter screen 18 .

[0034] It should be noted that: when the filtration system inside the box body 1 reaches the maximum bearing pressure and the water body needs to be replaced, the mounting plate 26 is pulled to rotate the mounting frame 15 with the gear shaft 16 as the axis. At this time, the meshing adjustment gear 10 rotates during the rotation of the gear shaft 16. During the rotation, the rack 13 on the meshing side slides, so that the sealing plate 11 moves upward at the same time to open the debris hole 5. At this time, the debris slides and is cleaned through the first filter plate 17 under the action of gravity, and the second filter screen 18 and filter cotton 19 under the mounting frame 15 can be pulled out for cleaning and replacement.

[0035] Further, the outer walls of both sides of the mounting frame 15 are provided with a cleaning groove 20, and the inner wall of the cleaning groove 20 is mounted with a sliding connection to the movable frame 21, and the inner wall of the movable frame 21 is fixedly connected with a scraper 22.

[0036] Preferably, one end of the scraper 22 is fixedly connected to a fixing block 23 , the inner wall of the fixing block 23 is rotatably connected to a long rod 24 , and one end of the long rod 24 is fixedly connected to a positioning block 25 plugged into the inner wall of the mounting frame 15 .

[0037] It should be noted that: when some debris adheres to the upper outer wall of the first filter plate 17 on the mounting frame 15, the positioning block 25 at one end of the movable frame 21 is taken out and the long rod 24 is unfolded to keep the long rod 24 and the movable frame 21 parallel, and then the long rod 24 is pushed so that the movable frame 21 drives the scraper 22 to scrape the impurities on the first filter plate 17 and push them into the debris hole 5 below for removal, thereby improving the cleaning effect.

[0038] The working principle of the aquaculture box structure for water filtration:

[0039] The water pump 2 cooperates with the circulation pipe to filter the water inside the box 1 and then put it back into use. When the filtration system inside the box 1 reaches the maximum bearing pressure, the first filter plate 17 is full of debris, and the entire box 1 needs to be cleaned and the water is replaced. The drain pipe 3 is opened to discharge the waste water, and then the mounting plate 26 is pulled to make the mounting frame 15 rotate with the gear shaft 16 as the axis. At this time, the meshing adjustment gear 10 rotates during the rotation of the gear shaft 16. During the rotation, the rack 13 on the meshing side slides, so that the sealing plate 11 moves upward at the same time to open the debris hole 5. At this time, the debris is pulled out by gravity. Use the first filter plate 17 to slide down and clean it, then take out the positioning block 25 at one end of the movable frame 21 and unfold the long rod 24, so that the long rod 24 and the movable frame 21 remain parallel, and then push the long rod 24 to make the movable frame 21 drive the scraper 22 to scrape the impurities on the first filter plate 17, and push it into the debris hole 5 below for removal. At the same time, the second filter screen 18 and the filter cotton 19 are plugged into the mounting frame 15 so that they can be quickly taken out for cleaning and replacement when the mounting frame 15 is tilted, thereby ensuring the cleaning effect while conveniently and quickly cleaning and maintaining the filter structure inside the box body 1.

[0040] It should be noted that the specific model and specifications of the motor need to be selected and determined based on the actual specifications of the device, and the specific selection calculation method adopts the existing technology in this field, so it will not be described in detail.

[0041] The above description is only the preferred implementation of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model. For those skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A culture box structure for filtering water, comprising a box body (1) and a sealing plate (11) and a mounting frame (15) arranged on the box body (1). It is characterized in that A water pump (2) is installed at one end of the box body (1), and a circulation pipe (14) connected to the internal pipe of the box body (1) is installed at both ends of the water pump (2). A lap plate (4) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the box body (1), and a debris hole (5) is provided at the end of the box body (1) away from the lap plate (4). A slot (6) is provided on the outer wall of the box body (1) on the side close to the debris hole (5). Limiting slots (7) are provided at both ends of the slot (6), and a sliding slot (8) is provided on one side of the limiting slot (7). Adjustment slots (9) are provided inside the two ends of the box body (1), and an adjustment gear (10) is installed on the inner wall of the adjustment slot (9); The outer wall of the sealing plate (11) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slot (6), and both ends of the sealing plate (11) are fixedly connected to connecting blocks (12) slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove (7), and one end of the connecting block (12) is fixedly connected to a rack (13); One end of the mounting frame (15) is fixedly connected to both sides with a gear shaft (16) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the adjustment groove (9), the other end of the mounting frame (15) is fixedly connected to a lap plate (26) lapped with the lap plate (4), and the inner wall of the mounting frame (15) is fixedly connected to a first filter plate (17).

2. A culture box structure for filtering water according to claim 1, It is characterized in that A drainage pipe (3) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the box body (1), a sealing ring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slot (6) near the debris hole (5), and both ends of the adjustment gear (10) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the adjustment groove (9).

3. A culture box structure for filtering water according to claim 2, It is characterized in that The outer wall of the rack (13) is meshedly connected with the outer wall of the adjusting gear (10), and the gear shaft (16) is meshedly connected with the adjusting gear (10).

4. A culture box structure for filtering water according to claim 3, It is characterized in that The mounting frame (15) is provided with a second filter screen (18) and filter cotton (19) inserted and installed in sequence on the lower inner wall close to the first filter plate (17); the filter holes on the first filter plate (17) have a larger diameter than the filter holes on the second filter screen (18).

5. A culture box structure for filtering water according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The outer walls of both sides of the mounting frame (15) are provided with cleaning grooves (20), the inner walls of the cleaning grooves (20) are provided with slidingly connected moving frames (21), and the inner walls of the moving frames (21) are fixedly connected with scrapers (22).

6. A culture box structure for filtering water according to claim 5, It is characterized in that One end of the scraper (22) is fixedly connected to a fixing block (23), the inner wall of the fixing block (23) is rotatably connected to a long rod (24), and one end of the long rod (24) is fixedly connected to a positioning block (25) plugged into the inner wall of the mounting frame (15).

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