Stainless steel laser cutting machine with protective structure
The dust and exhaust gas are filtered through the air collecting hood, ventilation duct and fan system, and the sliding plate and slider mechanism are combined to achieve flexible movement of the pressure plate, solving the problem of dust and exhaust gas pollution in the laser cutting machine and the limited adjustment range of the clamping plate, improving the The equipment's environmental protection and material fixing capabilities are provided.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420916384.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-29
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-29
AI Technical Summary
The dust and exhaust gas generated by existing stainless steel laser cutting machines during the cutting process are not effectively treated, which pollutes the workshop environment, and the clamping plate adjustment range is limited, which is not suitable for fixing raw materials of different sizes.
Design air hood, ventilation duct and induced fan system to filter dust and harmful substances in waste gas through coarse-hole filter mesh, filter cotton and activated carbon filter plates, and achieve flexible movement of the pressure plate through sliding plates and slider mechanisms to adapt to different sizes material clamping.
Effectively adsorbs and filters dust and exhaust gas generated by laser cutting machines, prevents environmental pollution, and improves the clamping and fixing ability of materials of different sizes, enhancing the practicality of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222176308U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a stainless steel laser cutting machine with a protective structure, belonging to the technical field of laser cutting machines. Background Art
[0002] Laser cutting machine is to focus the laser light emitted from the laser into a high power density laser beam through the optical path system. The laser beam irradiates the surface of the workpiece, causing the workpiece to reach the melting point or boiling point, and at the same time, the high-pressure gas coaxial with the beam blows away the molten or vaporized metal. As the relative position of the beam and the workpiece moves, the material is eventually cut, thus achieving the purpose of cutting.
[0003] For example, CN220679719U discloses a stainless steel laser cutting machine with a protective structure. Through the coordinated use of a water tank, a reflux pipe and a water pipe, the workpiece being cut can be cooled during laser cutting to prevent the workpiece from being deformed and affecting the quality due to excessive temperature. In addition, through the coordinated use of a water pump, a storage tank and a filter, waste water can be recycled to reduce the waste of water resources. Although water is sprayed on the workpiece to cool it down for protection during the cutting process, a lot of dust and exhaust gas will be generated during the laser cutting process. If not processed, it will affect the air environment of the workshop. In addition, although the clamping plate can clamp and fix the raw materials, the adjustment range of the clamping plate is small and is not suitable for fixing raw materials of various sizes. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a stainless steel laser cutting machine with a protective structure. By arranging an air collecting hood, a ventilation duct and an induced draft fan, the dust and exhaust gas generated during cutting by the laser cutting machine can be adsorbed. The coarse-pore filter screen, filter cotton and activated carbon filter plate in the ventilation duct can filter out harmful substances in the dust and exhaust gas. The sliding plate and the slider can move freely on the operating table, thereby driving the pressure plate to move its position, facilitating the clamping and fixing of materials of different sizes, and improving the practicability of the pressure plate during use, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A stainless steel laser cutting machine with a protective structure comprises an operating table, a support frame is provided above the operating table, a cutting machine body is provided on the support frame, a plurality of pads are provided inside the operating table below the cutting machine body, a sliding plate is provided above the pad, a sliding block is provided inside the sliding plate, a positioning bolt is connected through the inside of the sliding block, the bottom of the positioning bolt is embedded in the inside of the pressure plate, an air collecting hood is provided inside the operating table below the pad, the bottom of the air collecting hood is connected to a ventilation pipe, and an induced draft fan is provided on one side of the ventilation pipe.
[0007] Furthermore, both ends of the sliding plate are embedded in the operating table, and limit plates are provided at both ends of the sliding plate. A groove for accommodating the sliding plate and the limit plate is provided inside the operating table, and the sliding plate and the limit plate are slidably connected inside the operating table.
[0008] Furthermore, a sliding groove for accommodating the sliding block to pass through is provided inside the sliding plate, and the sliding block is slidably connected inside the sliding plate.
[0009] Furthermore, the pressing plate is rectangular, and the positioning bolts are rotatably connected inside the pressing plate, and the number of the sliding block, the positioning bolts, and the pressing plate on the sliding plate are all two.
[0010] Furthermore, the top of the pad is triangular, and a through groove for accommodating the pad is provided inside the operating table, and the through groove is connected to the air collecting hood.
[0011] Furthermore, the air collecting hood is trumpet-shaped, a coarse-pore filter is provided inside the ventilation pipe, a filter cotton is provided on one side adjacent to the coarse-pore filter, and an activated carbon filter plate is provided on one side of the filter cotton.
[0012] Furthermore, one end of the ventilation pipe is trumpet-shaped, and an air outlet is provided at one end of the ventilation pipe, and a stainless steel filter is provided on the air outlet.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] 1. By setting up an air collecting hood, a ventilation duct and an induced draft fan, the air collecting hood is arranged under the pad. When the induced draft fan is running, negative pressure can be generated inside the ventilation duct and the air collecting hood, so that the dust and exhaust gas generated by the laser cutting machine can be adsorbed. The coarse-pore filter, filter cotton and activated carbon filter plate in the ventilation duct can filter out harmful substances in the dust and exhaust gas to prevent dust and exhaust gas from polluting the workshop environment.
[0015] 2. By arranging a sliding plate and a slider inside the operating table, the sliding plate can be moved inside the operating table, and the slider can be moved inside the sliding plate to adjust the position, thereby driving the pressing plate to move freely, facilitating the clamping and fixing of materials of different sizes, and improving the practicability of the pressing plate during use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used to explain the present invention together with the specific embodiments of the present invention and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention.
[0017] Figure 1 This is a front view of a stainless steel laser cutting machine with a protective structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the sliding plate structure of a stainless steel laser cutting machine with a protective structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an air collecting hood and a ventilation pipe of a stainless steel laser cutting machine with a protective structure in the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 The utility model is a stainless steel laser cutting machine with a protective structure. Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of the area at center A;
[0021] Figure 5 The utility model is a stainless steel laser cutting machine with a protective structure. Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of the area at B in the middle;
[0022] Numbers in the figure: 1. operating table; 2. support frame; 3. cutting machine body; 4. pad; 5. sliding plate; 6. slider; 7. positioning bolt; 8. pressure plate; 9. air collecting hood; 10. ventilation duct; 11. induced draft fan; 12. limit plate; 13. coarse-pore filter; 14. filter cotton; 15. activated carbon filter plate; 16. air outlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 5 , the utility model provides a technical solution:
[0025] A stainless steel laser cutting machine with a protective structure includes an operating table 1, a support frame 2 is provided above the operating table 1, a cutting machine body 3 is provided on the support frame 2, a plurality of pads 4 are provided inside the operating table 1 below the cutting machine body 3, a sliding plate 5 is provided above the pad 4, a slider 6 is provided inside the sliding plate 5, a positioning bolt 7 is connected through the inside of the slider 6, and the bottom of the positioning bolt 7 is embedded in the inside of a pressure plate 8, an air collecting hood 9 is provided inside the operating table 1 below the pad 4, the bottom of the air collecting hood 9 is connected to a ventilation pipe 10, and an exhaust fan 11 is provided on one side of the ventilation pipe 10.
[0026] Specifically, both ends of the sliding plate 5 are embedded in the operating table 1, and limit plates 12 are provided at both ends of the sliding plate 5. A groove is provided inside the operating table 1 to accommodate the sliding plate 5 and the limit plate 12 to pass through. The sliding plate 5 and the limit plate 12 are slidably connected inside the operating table 1. A sliding groove is provided inside the sliding plate 5 to accommodate the slider 6 to pass through. The slider 6 is slidably connected inside the sliding plate 5. The sliding plate 5 can move inside the operating table 1, and the slider 6 can move and adjust its position inside the sliding plate 5, thereby driving the pressing plate 8 to move freely, which is convenient for clamping and fixing materials of different sizes.
[0027] Specifically, the pressure plate 8 is rectangular, and the positioning bolt 7 is rotatably connected inside the pressure plate 8. The slider 6, the positioning bolt 7, and the pressure plate 8 on the sliding plate 5 are all two in number. The positioning bolt 7 can drive the pressure plate 8 to move downward so that the pressure plate 8 can be pressed on the material, making it convenient to press and fix the material.
[0028] Example 2: Please refer to Figure 3 , Figure 5 The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that: the top of the pad 4 is triangular, the operating table 1 is provided with a through groove for accommodating the pad 4, and the through groove is connected to the air collecting hood 9, the air collecting hood 9 is trumpet-shaped, and a coarse-pore filter 13 is provided inside the ventilation pipe 10, and a filter cotton 14 is provided on the adjacent side of the coarse-pore filter 13, and an activated carbon filter plate 15 is provided on one side of the filter cotton 14, one end of the ventilation pipe 10 is trumpet-shaped, and an air outlet 16 is provided on one end of the ventilation pipe 10, and a stainless steel filter is provided on the air outlet 16, the coarse-pore filter 13 and the filter cotton 14 can filter out impurities such as dust in the air entering the ventilation pipe 10, and the activated carbon filter plate 15 can filter out harmful substances in the exhaust gas, reduce harmful substances in the exhaust gas, and prevent dust and exhaust gas from polluting the workshop environment.
[0029] Working principle of the utility model: when in use, first place the material on the pad 4, then move the position of the sliding plate 5, move the sliding plate 5 to the side of the upper edge of the material, then move the slider 6, move the pressure plate 8 to the upper edge of the material, then rotate the positioning bolt 7, the positioning bolt 7 rotates to drive the pressure plate 8 to move downward and press it on the material, then start the cutting machine body 3 to cut the material, during cutting, start the induced draft fan 11, when the induced draft fan 11 is running, it can make the ventilation pipe 10 and the air collecting hood 9 generate negative pressure, so that the dust and exhaust gas generated by the laser cutting machine during cutting can be adsorbed, when the exhaust gas enters the ventilation pipe 10, the coarse-pore filter screen 13 and the filter cotton 14 can filter out the dust and other impurities in the air entering the ventilation pipe 10, the activated carbon filter plate 15 can filter out harmful substances in the exhaust gas, reduce the harmful substances in the exhaust gas, and prevent dust and exhaust gas from polluting the workshop environment.
[0030] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.
[0031] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A stainless steel laser cutting machine with a protective structure, comprising an operating table (1), characterized in that: A support frame (2) is provided above the operating table (1), a cutting machine body (3) is provided on the support frame (2), a plurality of pads (4) are provided inside the operating table (1) below the cutting machine body (3), a sliding plate (5) is provided above the pad (4), a slider (6) is provided inside the sliding plate (5), a positioning bolt (7) is connected through the inside of the slider (6), the bottom of the positioning bolt (7) is embedded in the inside of the pressure plate (8), an air collecting hood (9) is provided inside the operating table (1) below the pad (4), the bottom of the air collecting hood (9) is connected to the ventilation pipe (10), and an exhaust fan (11) is provided on one side of the inside of the ventilation pipe (10).
2. The stainless steel laser cutting machine with a protective structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the sliding plate (5) are embedded in the operating table (1), and limit plates (12) are provided at both ends of the sliding plate (5). A groove for accommodating the sliding plate (5) and the limit plate (12) passing therethrough is provided inside the operating table (1), and the sliding plate (5) and the limit plate (12) are slidably connected inside the operating table (1).
3. The stainless steel laser cutting machine with a protective structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding plate (5) is provided with a sliding groove inside for accommodating the sliding block (6) to pass through, and the sliding block (6) is slidably connected inside the sliding plate (5).
4. The stainless steel laser cutting machine with a protective structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing plate (8) is rectangular, and the positioning bolt (7) is rotatably connected inside the pressing plate (8). The number of the sliding block (6) on the sliding plate (5), the positioning bolt (7), and the pressing plate (8) is two.
5. The stainless steel laser cutting machine with a protective structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the pad (4) is in a triangular shape, and a through groove for accommodating the pad (4) is provided inside the operating table (1), and the through groove is connected to the air collecting hood (9).
6. The stainless steel laser cutting machine with a protective structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air collecting hood (9) is trumpet-shaped, a coarse-pore filter screen (13) is provided inside the ventilation pipe (10), a filter cotton (14) is provided on one side adjacent to the coarse-pore filter screen (13), and an activated carbon filter plate (15) is provided on one side of the filter cotton (14).
7. The stainless steel laser cutting machine with a protective structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the ventilation pipe (10) is trumpet-shaped, and an air outlet (16) is provided at one end of the ventilation pipe (10), and a stainless steel filter is provided on the air outlet (16).
