Four-axis adjusting seat suitable for well drilling platform

Abstract

The utility model provides a four-axis adjusting seat suitable for a well drilling platform, the four-axis adjusting seat comprises a bottom plate, a turnover fine-tuning base, a lifting seat, a transverse adjusting seat and a longitudinal adjusting seat, the turnover fine-tuning base is arranged on the bottom plate in a circumferential adjusting manner, the lifting seat is arranged on the turnover adjusting seat in a lifting adjusting manner, and the transverse adjusting seat is arranged on the longitudinal adjusting seat. The transverse adjusting seat is arranged on the lifting seat in a transverse adjusting manner, and the longitudinal adjusting seat is arranged on the transverse adjusting seat in a longitudinal adjusting manner; the drilling device is detachably and fixedly installed on the longitudinal adjusting base through a fixing clamp. According to the four-axis adjusting seat suitable for the well drilling platform, the position degree of a drilling device can be adjusted through the four-axis adjusting seat, so that accurate guiding drilling is achieved, a control system monitors drilling resistance in real time, and when obstacles such as hard spots or steel bars are encountered in a drilled hole, an alarm can be automatically given and the machine is stopped after the resistance exceeds a preset value; and in the drilling process, dust generated by drilling can be collected through the dust collecting system, so that the working environment of operators is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of well drilling, in particular to a four-axis adjustment seat suitable for a well drilling platform. Background Art

[0002] During the mechanical and electrical installation of a building, it is often necessary to drill holes in the wall using a drilling device in order to install structures such as brackets and hooks. Common drilling devices include handheld electric drills, but ordinary handheld electric drills are not provided with supporting and guiding structures, making it inconvenient for workers to drill the drill rod vertically into the drilling surface.

[0003] Specifically, the guide rails in the elevator shaft are usually fastened to the inner wall of the shaft by bolts, and drilling operations need to be performed on the inner walls of the two opposite sides of the elevator shaft. The traditional operation method is for the operator to stand in the hanging basket and then perform the drilling operation on the shaft wall. In this drilling method, the drilling accuracy is poor, and manual operation cannot accurately judge when encountering obstacles such as hard points or steel bars during the drilling process.

[0004] Therefore, in view of the shortcomings of the prior art, it is necessary to design a four-axis adjustment seat suitable for the well drilling platform to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a four-axis adjustment seat suitable for a well drilling platform.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose and other related purposes, the technical solution provided by the utility model is: a four-axis adjustment seat suitable for a well drilling platform, including a base plate, a rotary fine-adjustment base, a lifting seat, a transverse adjustment seat and a longitudinal adjustment seat, the rotary fine-adjustment base can be circumferentially adjusted and arranged on the base plate, the lifting seat can be lifted and adjusted and arranged on the rotary adjustment seat, the transverse adjustment seat can be transversely adjusted and arranged on the lifting seat, and the longitudinal adjustment seat can be longitudinally adjusted and arranged on the transverse adjustment seat; the drilling device is detachably fixed to the longitudinal adjustment seat by a fixing fixture wherein, the longitudinal adjustment seat is composed of a longitudinal slide rail, a longitudinal drive mechanism, a pressure sensor and a longitudinal movable seat, the longitudinal guide rail is fixedly arranged on the transverse adjustment seat, the longitudinal movable seat can be longitudinally adjusted on the longitudinal guide rail, one end of the longitudinal drive mechanism is connected to the transverse adjustment seat, and the other end of the longitudinal drive mechanism is connected to the longitudinal movable seat through the pressure sensor; during the drilling process, the system monitors the data of the pressure sensor in real time, and when encountering obstacles such as hard points or steel bars in the drilling hole, the system can automatically alarm and shut down after the resistance exceeds the preset value.

[0007] The preferred technical solution is: the rotary fine-tuning base is rotated on the bottom plate, and an arc-shaped waist hole is respectively provided at the four corners of the bottom plate, and a locking bolt is inserted in each of the arc-shaped waist holes, and the locking bolt and the bottom plate are threadedly connected.

[0008] The preferred technical solution is: the lifting seat is composed of a fixed cylinder and a movable cylinder, the fixed cylinder is fixed on the revolving fine-adjustment base, the movable cylinder is sleeved on the fixed cylinder and the lifting is adjusted by a lifting adjustment mechanism; the lifting adjustment mechanism is composed of a hand wheel, a rotating shaft, a lifting adjustment rack and a lifting adjustment gear, the rotating shaft is rotated in the fixed cylinder and driven to rotate by the hand wheel, vertical holes corresponding to each other are provided on two opposite side walls of the movable cylinder, the rotating shaft is inserted in the vertical holes, a vertically arranged lifting adjustment rack is fixed in the vertical hole, and the lifting adjustment gear is fixed on the rotating shaft and meshes with the lifting adjustment rack.

[0009] The preferred technical solution is: the transverse adjustment seat is composed of a transverse fixed seat and a transverse movable seat, the transverse fixed seat is fixed on the top side of the movable cylinder, and the transverse movable seat can be laterally adjusted and arranged on the transverse fixed seat.

[0010] The preferred technical solution is: the longitudinal slide rail is fixed on the transverse movable seat, the longitudinal movable seat can be longitudinally adjusted on the longitudinal slide rail, the longitudinal driving mechanism adopts a telescopic electric cylinder, one end of the telescopic electric cylinder is connected to the transverse movable seat, and the other end of the telescopic electric cylinder is connected to the longitudinal movable seat through the pressure sensor.

[0011] Due to the application of the above technical solution, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] The utility model proposes a four-axis adjustment seat suitable for a well drilling platform, and the position of the drilling device can be adjusted by the four-axis adjustment seat to realize accurate guided drilling. The control system monitors the drilling resistance in real time. When obstacles such as hard points or steel bars are encountered in the drilling, the resistance exceeds a preset value and the machine can automatically alarm and shut down. In the drilling process, the dust generated by the drilling can be collected by the dust collection system to improve the working environment of the operator. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the four-axis adjustment seat involved in the utility model at a viewing angle.

[0014] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A is an enlarged schematic diagram.

[0015] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the four-axis adjustment seat involved in the utility model from another viewing angle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] The following is a description of the implementation of the present invention by means of specific embodiments. People familiar with the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the contents disclosed in this specification.

[0017] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 . It should be noted that in the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or the positions or positional relationships in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" and the like are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. Terms such as "horizontal", "vertical", and "overhanging" do not mean that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or overhanging, but can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.

[0018] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection, it can be a mechanical connection, it can be an electrical connection, it can be a direct connection, it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0019] Example:

[0020] like Figure 1As shown, according to an overall technical concept of the utility model, a four-axis adjustment seat suitable for a well drilling platform is provided, including a base plate 1, a rotary fine-adjustment base 2, a lifting seat 3, a lateral adjustment seat 4 and a longitudinal adjustment seat 5. The rotary fine-adjustment base 2 can be adjusted circumferentially and is arranged on the base plate 1, the lifting seat 3 can be adjusted in a lifting manner and is arranged on the rotary adjustment seat 2, the lateral adjustment seat 4 can be adjusted laterally and is arranged on the lifting seat 3, and the longitudinal adjustment seat 5 can be adjusted longitudinally and is arranged on the lateral adjustment seat 4; the drilling device 6 is detachably fixedly installed on the longitudinal adjustment seat 5 by a fixing fixture 7; wherein the longitudinal The adjustment seat 5 is composed of a longitudinal slide rail (not shown), a longitudinal drive mechanism 51, a pressure sensor (not shown) and a longitudinal movable seat 52. The longitudinal guide rail is fixed on the transverse adjustment seat 4, and the longitudinal movable seat 52 can be longitudinally adjusted on the longitudinal guide rail. One end of the longitudinal drive mechanism 51 is connected to the transverse adjustment seat 4, and the other end of the longitudinal drive mechanism 51 is connected to the longitudinal movable seat 52 through the pressure sensor. During the drilling process, the system monitors the data of the pressure sensor in real time. When encountering obstacles such as hard points or steel bars in the drilling hole, the resistance exceeds the preset value and the system can automatically alarm and shut down.

[0021] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, in an exemplary embodiment of the utility model, the rotary fine-tuning base 2 is rotatably mounted on the base plate 1, and an arc-shaped waist hole is respectively provided at the four corners of the base plate 1, and a locking bolt is inserted into each arc-shaped waist hole, and the locking bolt and the base plate 1 are threadedly connected.

[0022] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, in an exemplary embodiment of the present utility model, the lifting seat 3 is composed of a fixed cylinder 31 and a movable cylinder 32, the fixed cylinder 31 is fixedly mounted on the rotary fine-tuning base 2, the movable cylinder 32 is sleeved on the fixed cylinder 31 and adjusted by a lifting adjustment mechanism 33; the lifting adjustment mechanism 33 is composed of a hand wheel 331, a rotating shaft 332, a lifting adjustment rack 333 and a lifting adjustment gear 334, the rotating shaft 332 is rotated in the fixed cylinder 31 and driven to rotate by the hand wheel 331, and vertical holes corresponding to each other are provided on two opposite side walls of the movable cylinder 32, the rotating shaft 332 is inserted into the vertical holes, a vertically arranged lifting adjustment rack 333 is fixed in the vertical hole, and the lifting adjustment gear 334 is fixed on the rotating shaft 332 and meshes with the lifting adjustment rack 333.

[0023] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, in an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the transverse adjustment seat 4 is composed of a transverse fixed seat 41 and a transverse movable seat 42. The transverse fixed seat 41 is fixed on the top side of the movable cylinder 32, and the transverse movable seat 42 is transversely adjustable on the transverse fixed seat 41.

[0024] like Figures 1 to 3As shown, in an exemplary embodiment of the utility model, the longitudinal slide rail is fixed on the transverse movable seat 41, the longitudinal movable seat 52 is longitudinally adjustable on the longitudinal slide rail, and the longitudinal driving mechanism 51 adopts a telescopic electric cylinder, one end of the telescopic electric cylinder is connected to the transverse movable seat 42, and the other end of the telescopic electric cylinder is connected to the longitudinal movable seat 52 through a pressure sensor.

[0025] In addition, it also includes a dust collection system, which consists of a dust collection device and a dust collection pipe. The dust collection pipe is sleeved on the drill bit of the drilling device and connected to the dust collection device to collect dust generated during the drilling process to improve the working environment of the operator.

[0026] Therefore, the utility model has the following advantages:

[0027] The utility model proposes a four-axis adjustment seat suitable for a well drilling platform, and the position of the drilling device can be adjusted by the four-axis adjustment seat to realize accurate guided drilling. The control system monitors the drilling resistance in real time. When obstacles such as hard points or steel bars are encountered in the drilling, the resistance exceeds a preset value and the machine can automatically alarm and shut down. In the drilling process, the dust generated by the drilling can be collected by the dust collection system to improve the working environment of the operator.

[0028] The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and effects of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone familiar with the technology may modify or alter the above embodiments without violating the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or alterations made by a person of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit and technical concept disclosed by the present invention shall still be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. Applicable to the four-axis adjustment seat in the well drilling platform, characterized by: The invention comprises a bottom plate, a rotary fine-adjustment base, a lifting seat, a transverse adjustment seat and a longitudinal adjustment seat, wherein the rotary fine-adjustment base is circumferentially adjustable and arranged on the bottom plate, the lifting seat is adjustable and arranged on the rotary fine-adjustment base, the transverse adjustment seat is transversely adjustable and arranged on the lifting seat, and the longitudinal adjustment seat is longitudinally adjustable and arranged on the transverse adjustment seat; the drilling device is detachably fixed on the longitudinal adjustment seat by a fixing fixture; wherein the longitudinal adjustment seat is composed of a longitudinal slide rail, a longitudinal driving mechanism, a pressure sensor and a longitudinal movable seat, wherein the longitudinal slide rail is fixed on the transverse adjustment seat, the longitudinal movable seat is longitudinally adjustable and arranged on the longitudinal slide rail, one end of the longitudinal driving mechanism is connected to the transverse adjustment seat, and the other end of the longitudinal driving mechanism is connected to the longitudinal movable seat through the pressure sensor; during the drilling process, the system monitors the data of the pressure sensor in real time, and when a hard point or steel bar is encountered in the drilling hole, the resistance exceeds a preset value and an alarm can be automatically given and the machine can be shut down.

2. The four-axis adjustment seat suitable for a well drilling platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotary fine-tuning base is rotated on the bottom plate, and an arc-shaped waist hole is respectively provided at the four corners of the bottom plate. A locking bolt is inserted into each of the arc-shaped waist holes, and the locking bolt is threadedly connected to the bottom plate.

3. The four-axis adjustment seat suitable for use in a well drilling platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting seat is composed of a fixed cylinder and a movable cylinder, wherein the fixed cylinder is fixedly mounted on the revolving fine-adjustment base, and the movable cylinder is sleeved on the fixed cylinder and adjusted for lifting by a lifting adjustment mechanism; the lifting adjustment mechanism is composed of a hand wheel, a rotating shaft, a lifting adjustment rack and a lifting adjustment gear, wherein the rotating shaft is rotated in the fixed cylinder and driven to rotate by the hand wheel, and vertical holes corresponding to each other are arranged on two opposite side walls of the movable cylinder, wherein the rotating shaft is inserted into the vertical holes, and a vertically arranged lifting adjustment rack is fixed in the vertical hole, and the lifting adjustment gear is fixed on the rotating shaft and meshes with the lifting adjustment rack.

4. The four-axis adjustment seat suitable for use in a well drilling platform according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The transverse adjustment seat is composed of a transverse fixed seat and a transverse movable seat. The transverse fixed seat is fixed on the top side of the movable cylinder, and the transverse movable seat is transversely adjustable and arranged on the transverse fixed seat.

5. The four-axis adjustment seat suitable for use in a well drilling platform according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The longitudinal slide rail is fixed on the transverse movable seat, and the longitudinal movable seat can be longitudinally adjusted on the longitudinal slide rail. The longitudinal driving mechanism adopts a telescopic electric cylinder, one end of the telescopic electric cylinder is connected to the transverse movable seat, and the other end of the telescopic electric cylinder is connected to the longitudinal movable seat through the pressure sensor.

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