Building structure with positioning mechanism

Abstract

The utility model discloses a building structure with a positioning mechanism, and particularly relates to the technical field of building structures, the building structure comprises a supporting column, a transverse plate is arranged at the top of the supporting column, and a connecting sleeve is arranged at the bottom of the transverse plate and the outer side of the supporting column in a sleeved mode. A twisting handle is twisted to drive a first screw rod to rotate, the first screw rod drives a sliding block to push a connecting rod to drive an inserting block to move downwards relative to the outer side and push a baffle on the outer side of the connecting shell to drive a fixing rod to be inserted into an inserting hole, connection between the supporting column and the transverse plate is achieved, operation is convenient, the assembling efficiency is higher, and practicability is higher; and through the limiting assembly, the second screw rod can be driven to rotate synchronously in a transmission mode, the two extrusion blocks are synchronously driven to move towards the opposite inner sides synchronously to push the insertion rods to move upwards to be inserted into the insertion grooves to fix the inclined struts, and the supporting columns, the transverse plate and the inclined struts are connected more firmly.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building structures, in particular to a building structure with a positioning mechanism. Background Art

[0002] Building structure refers to a system composed of various components (roof trusses, beams, slabs, columns, etc.) in a building that can withstand various effects. The so-called effects refer to various factors that can cause internal forces and deformations in the system, such as loads, earthquakes, temperature changes, and foundation settlement. In buildings, the tasks of building structures are mainly reflected in the following three aspects: serving space applications and aesthetic requirements, resisting natural or man-made loads, and giving full play to the role of building materials.

[0003] The patent with publication number CN211948851U discloses a new type of steel skeleton building structure, including No. 1 steel plate, No. 2 steel plate, positioning plate, connecting rod, oblique support plate, nut and screw. The upper surface of the No. 1 steel plate is connected to the No. 2 steel plate, and the lower surface of the positioning plate is connected to the No. 2 steel plate. The lower part of the positioning plate has a positioning plug plate, and the No. 2 steel plate has a positioning plug plate hole. The positioning plug plate is adapted to the positioning plug plate hole. The positioning plug plate passes through the positioning plug plate hole. The side of the positioning plug plate is connected to the No. 1 steel plate. The positioning plug plate is symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the No. 1 steel plate. The lower part of the oblique support plate has an oblique support plate lower plate, and the side of the oblique support plate lower plate is connected to the positioning plug plate. The No. 1 steel plate has a No. 1 hole, the positioning plug plate has a No. 2 hole, and the oblique support plate lower plate has a No. 3 hole. The axes of the No. 1 hole, the No. 2 hole and the No. 3 hole coincide. The connecting rod passes through the No. 3 hole, the No. 2 hole and the No. 1 hole in sequence, and the two ends of the connecting rod are connected to the nuts by threads.

[0004] During use of the above-mentioned building structure, the connection and fixation between the first steel plate and the second steel plate are achieved by multiple bolts, but this operation method makes the connection and fixation more complicated, the work efficiency is low, the use is inconvenient, and the practicality is relatively poor. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a building structure with a positioning mechanism to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a building structure with a positioning mechanism, comprising a pillar, a cross plate is provided at the top of the pillar, a connecting sleeve is provided at the bottom of the cross plate and the outer side of the pillar, an oblique brace is symmetrically provided on the outer side of the connecting sleeve at the bottom of the cross plate, two oblique braces are connected by a positioning mechanism, and a limiting component is provided in the positioning mechanism, the positioning mechanism comprises a connecting shell and a fixing block, a chamber 1 is provided at the upper part of the pillar, the connecting shell and the fixing block are arranged in the chamber 1, and one end of the connecting shell is sleeved on the outer side of the fixing block, the opposite outer ends of the connecting shell and the fixing block are respectively fixedly connected to the oblique brace on one side, the side walls of the pillar and the connecting sleeve are symmetrically provided with openings adapted to the connecting shell, the fixing block is a hollow structure, a screw rod 1 is rotatably installed in the fixing block, one end of the screw rod 1 is connected to a twist handle outside the oblique brace on one side, and a notch adapted to the twist handle is provided on one side of the oblique brace.

[0007] Furthermore, the positioning mechanism also includes a slider, which is sleeved on the outer wall of the screw rod, and the slider is located in the fixed block, and the fixed block is symmetrically provided with plug blocks, and the corresponding positions of the fixed block and the outer wall of the connecting shell are provided with through grooves adapted to the plug blocks, and the opposite inner ends of the two plug blocks are movably connected to the slider through a connecting rod, and the chamber is symmetrically provided with fixing rods on the outer side of the connecting shell, and the fixing rods are connected with a baffle on the opposite inner end, and one side wall of the baffle is in contact with one end of the plug block, and the other end of the fixing rod is inserted into the jacking hole opened on the inner wall of the connecting sleeve, and a spring is sleeved on the outer side of the fixing rod on the side of the baffle away from the connecting shell, and the two ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the chamber and the baffle, and the positioning mechanism is provided, the pillars and the cross plates as well as the diagonal braces can be conveniently connected and fixed, the operation is simple, and the assembly efficiency is high and the practicability is strong.

[0008] Furthermore, the limiting assembly includes screw rod 2, which is rotatably embedded in the diagonal brace away from the side of screw rod 1, one end of screw rod 1 is connected to a hexagonal prism, and screw rod 2 is provided with a slot adapted to the hexagonal prism near one end of the connecting shell, and chamber 2 is provided at corresponding positions inside the two diagonal braces, and symmetrical extrusion blocks are provided at corresponding positions of screw rod 1 and screw rod 2, and the extrusion blocks are located in chamber 2, and an insertion rod is provided above the extrusion block in chamber 2, and the insertion rod is adapted to the extrusion block, and the upper end of the insertion rod is inserted into a slot provided at the bottom of the cross plate, and reset chambers are provided at corresponding positions inside the diagonal braces, and limiting plates are provided on the outer side of the insertion rod and the reset chamber, and the limiting assembly can drive the insertion rod to be inserted into the slot, thereby limiting and fixing the diagonal brace, so as to improve the fixing effect between the pillar and the cross plate and the diagonal brace.

[0009] Furthermore, the slider is threadedly connected to the screw rod, and both ends of the connecting rod are hinged to the plug block and the slider respectively. The outer wall of the plug block is symmetrically provided with rail grooves, and a guide rod is provided in the rail groove, and both ends of the guide rod are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the through grooves provided on both sides of the side walls of the fixed block to transmit power. The setting of the guide rod can limit and guide the plug block to make its movement stable.

[0010] Furthermore, the two extrusion blocks are threadedly connected to screw rod one and screw rod two respectively, and bevel one and bevel two are respectively provided on the top of the extrusion block and the lower end of the insertion rod, and bevel one and bevel two are adapted to each other so as to drive the two extrusion blocks to move relatively inward or outward, so that the extrusion blocks squeeze and push the insertion rod to move upward and insert into the corresponding slot, thereby realizing the limitation of the upper part of the diagonal support.

[0011] Furthermore, guide rails are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the transverse plate, and the guide rails are sleeved on the outside of the top end of the diagonal brace. The cross section of the guide rails is an inverted U shape so as to guide the diagonal brace and limit the front and rear directions.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the utility model are:

[0013] 1. The utility model can insert the diagonal support and the connecting shell into the chamber through the opening through the positioning mechanism, and insert one end of the fixing block into the inner side of the connecting shell, and then twist the twist handle to drive the screw rod to rotate, so that the screw rod drives the slider to push the connecting rod, and then drives the insert block to move downward relative to the outside and push the baffle plate on the outside of the connecting shell to drive the fixing rod to be inserted into the insertion hole, and the connecting sleeve is limited in the left and right directions, so as to complete the connection and fixation between the pillar and the cross plate, which is easy to operate, has higher assembly efficiency and stronger practicality;

[0014] 2. The utility model uses a limiting component to enable screw rod one to drive hexagonal prism transmission drive screw rod two to rotate synchronously, thereby driving the two extrusion blocks to move synchronously inwardly, and squeeze and push the insertion rod to move upward and insert it into the corresponding slot to achieve re-limitation and fixation of the diagonal brace, making the connection between the pillar and the cross plate and the diagonal brace more secure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure between the connection shell, the fixing block and the support column of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure between the screw rod 1 and the insert block of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure between the plug rod and the screw rod of the utility model;

[0020] In the figure: 1. pillar; 2. cross plate; 3. connecting sleeve; 4. diagonal brace; 5. connecting shell; 6. fixing block; 7. guide rail; 8. screw rod 1; 9. slider; 10. connecting rod; 11. plug block; 12. guide rod; 13. extrusion block; 14. plug rod; 15. limit plate; 16. screw rod 2; 17. hexagonal prism; 18. fixing rod; 19. baffle; 20. spring; 21. through groove; 22. chamber 1; 23. chamber 2; 24. reset chamber. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] like Figure 1 - Figure 4 A building structure with a positioning mechanism is shown, comprising a pillar 1, a transverse plate 2 is provided on the top of the pillar 1, a connecting sleeve 3 is provided at the bottom of the transverse plate 2 and the outer side of the pillar 1, a diagonal brace 4 is symmetrically provided on the outer side of the connecting sleeve 3 and the bottom of the transverse plate 2, the two diagonal braces 4 are connected by a positioning mechanism, and a limiting component is provided in the positioning mechanism, the positioning mechanism comprises a connecting shell 5 and a fixing block 6, a chamber 22 is provided on the upper part of the pillar 1, the connecting shell 5 and the fixing block 6 are arranged in the chamber 22, and one end of the connecting shell 5 is sleeved on the outer side of the fixing block 6, and the relatively outer ends of the connecting shell 5 and the fixing block 6 are respectively fixedly connected to the diagonal brace 4 on one side, the side walls of the pillar 1 and the connecting sleeve 3 are symmetrically provided with openings adapted to the connecting shell 5, the fixing block 6 is a hollow structure, a screw 8 is rotatably installed in the fixing block 6, one end of the screw 8 is connected to a twist handle on the outside of the diagonal brace 4 on one side, and a notch adapted to the twist handle is provided on one side of the diagonal brace 4.

[0023] In this example, the positioning mechanism also includes a slider 9, which is sleeved on the outer wall of the screw rod 8, and the slider 9 is located in the fixed block 6. The fixed block 6 is symmetrically provided with an insert block 11. The corresponding positions of the fixed block 6 and the outer wall of the connecting shell 5 are provided with a through groove 21 adapted to the insert block 11. The opposite inner ends of the two insert blocks 11 are movably connected to the slider 9 through a connecting rod 10. A fixing rod 18 is symmetrically provided on the outer side of the connecting shell 5 in the chamber 22. A baffle 19 is connected to the opposite inner end of the fixing rod 18, and one side wall of the baffle 19 is in contact with one end of the insert block 11. The other end of the fixing rod 18 is inserted into the jacking hole opened on the inner wall of the connecting sleeve 3. A spring 20 is sleeved on the outer side of the fixing rod 18 on the side of the baffle 19 away from the connecting shell 5, and the two ends of the spring 20 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the chamber 22 and the baffle 19. Through the provided positioning mechanism, the support 1 and the cross plate 2 as well as the diagonal brace 4 can be conveniently connected and fixed, which is easy to operate, has high assembly efficiency and strong practicality. In this example, the limiting assembly includes a second screw rod 16, which is rotatably embedded in the diagonal strut 4 away from the side of the first screw rod 8. One end of the first screw rod 8 is connected to a hexagonal prism 17, and the second screw rod 16 is provided with a slot adapted to the hexagonal prism 17 at one end near the connecting shell 5. The two diagonal struts 4 are provided with chambers 23 at corresponding positions, and the corresponding positions of the first screw rod 8 and the second screw rod 16 are provided with symmetrical extrusion blocks 13, and the extrusion blocks 13 are located in the second chamber 23. A plug rod 14 is provided above the extrusion block 13 in the second chamber 23, and the plug rod 14 is adapted to the extrusion block 13. The upper end of the plug rod 14 is inserted into a slot provided at the bottom of the cross plate 2, and a reset cavity 24 is provided at corresponding positions inside the diagonal strut 4. A limiting plate 15 is provided on the outer side of the plug rod 14 and in the reset cavity 24. Through the limiting assembly, the plug rod 14 can be driven to be inserted into the slot, thereby limiting and fixing the diagonal strut 4, so as to improve the fixing effect between the pillar 1 and the cross plate 2 and the diagonal strut 4. In this example, the slider 9 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 1 8, and the two ends of the connecting rod 10 are respectively hinged to the plug block 11 and the slider 9. The outer wall of the plug block 11 is symmetrically provided with a track groove, and a guide rod 12 is provided in the track groove, and the two ends of the guide rod 12 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through groove 21 provided on both sides of the side wall of the fixed block 6 to transmit power. The setting of the guide rod 12 can limit and guide the plug block 11 to make it move stably. In this example, the two squeeze blocks 13 are respectively threadedly connected to the screw rod 1 8 and the screw rod 2 16, and the top of the squeeze block 13 and the lower end of the plug rod 14 are respectively provided with a slope 1 and a slope 2, and the slope 1 and the slope 2 are adapted to drive the two squeeze blocks 13 to move to the relative inner side or outer side, so that the squeeze block 13 squeezes and pushes the plug rod 14 to move upward and insert it into the corresponding slot, thereby realizing the limit of the upper part of the diagonal support 4. In this example, guide rails 7 are symmetrically provided at the bottom of the cross plate 2 and sleeved on the outside of the top end of the diagonal brace 4. The cross section of the guide rails 7 is an inverted U shape so as to guide the diagonal brace 4 and limit the front and rear directions.

[0024] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when in use, the connecting sleeve 3 is covered on the outer side of the upper end of the pillar 1, and then the diagonal brace 4 is clamped on the inner side of the guide rail 7, and the diagonal brace 4 and the connecting shell 5 pass through the openings opened in the connecting sleeve 3 and the side wall of the pillar 1, so that the diagonal brace 4 and the connecting shell 5 are inserted into the fixing block 6, and then the twist handle is twisted to drive the connected screw rod 8 to rotate, so that the screw rod 8 drives the slider 9 to move, so that the slider 9 will push the connecting rod 10 to drive the connected plug block 11 to move relatively outward along the guide rod 12, so that the relatively outer end of the plug block 11 passes through the fixing block 6 and the through groove 21 opened in the side wall of the connecting shell 5, so as to realize the connection and fixation between the connecting shell 5 and the fixing block 6, thereby realizing the limitation of the front and rear directions of the connecting sleeve 3, and at the same time, the plug block 11 will push the baffle 19 on one side, so that the baffle 19 pushes the fixing rod 18 on one side and squeezes the spring 20 at the same time, so that the relatively outer end of the fixing rod 18 extends to the outside of the pillar 1 and is inserted into the connecting sleeve 3 After the locking cam 16 is engaged, the locking cam 16 is engaged with the locking cam 14 and the locking cam 15 is engaged with the locking cam 14, thereby locking the locking cam 16 in the locking cam 14.

[0025] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A building structure with a positioning mechanism, comprising a pillar (1), wherein a horizontal plate (2) is provided on the top of the pillar (1), characterized in that: A connecting sleeve (3) is sleeved on the bottom of the transverse plate (2) and the outside of the pillar (1); an oblique support (4) is symmetrically provided on the outside of the connecting sleeve (3) and the bottom of the transverse plate (2); the two oblique supports (4) are connected by a positioning mechanism, and a limiting component is provided in the positioning mechanism; the positioning mechanism comprises a connecting shell (5) and a fixing block (6); a chamber (22) is opened on the upper part of the pillar (1); the connecting shell (5) and the fixing block (6) are arranged in the chamber (22); and the connecting shell (5) One end is sleeved on the outside of the fixing block (6); the opposite outer ends of the connecting shell (5) and the fixing block (6) are respectively fixedly connected to a side brace (4); the side walls of the pillar (1) and the connecting sleeve (3) are symmetrically provided with openings adapted to the connecting shell (5); the fixing block (6) is a hollow structure; a screw rod (8) is rotatably installed in the fixing block (6); one end of the screw rod (8) is connected to a twist handle outside a side brace (4); and a notch adapted to the twist handle is provided on one side of the brace (4).

2. The building structure with a positioning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism also includes a slider (9), the slider (9) is sleeved on the outer wall of the screw rod (8), and the slider (9) is located in the fixed block (6), the fixed block (6) is symmetrically provided with plug blocks (11), and the fixed block (6) and the outer wall of the connecting shell (5) are provided with through grooves (21) adapted to the plug blocks (11) at corresponding positions, and the opposite inner ends of the two plug blocks (11) are movably connected to the slider (9) through the connecting rod (10), and the chamber (22) is in the connecting shell. (5) A fixing rod (18) is symmetrically arranged on the outside, and a baffle (19) is connected to one end of the fixing rod (18) opposite to the inside, and a side wall of the baffle (19) contacts one end of the plug block (11), and the other end of the fixing rod (18) is inserted into a plug hole provided on the inner wall of the connecting sleeve (3). A spring (20) is sleeved on the side of the baffle (19) away from the connecting shell (5) on the outside of the fixing rod (18), and the two ends of the spring (20) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the chamber (22) and the baffle (19).

3. The building structure with a positioning mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limit assembly comprises a second screw rod (16), the second screw rod (16) being rotatably embedded in an oblique support (4) away from the first screw rod (8), one end of the first screw rod (8) being connected to a hexagonal prism (17), the second screw rod (16) being provided with a slot adapted to the hexagonal prism (17) at one end close to the connecting shell (5), the two oblique supports (4) being provided with a second chamber (23) at corresponding positions, the first screw rod (8) and the second screw rod (16) being provided with a corresponding position. A symmetrical extrusion block (13) is provided, and the extrusion block (13) is located in the second chamber (23). An insertion rod (14) is provided above the extrusion block (13) in the second chamber (23), and the insertion rod (14) is adapted to the extrusion block (13). The upper end of the insertion rod (14) is inserted into a slot provided at the bottom of the horizontal plate (2). A reset cavity (24) is provided at a corresponding position inside the diagonal support (4), and a limit plate (15) is provided on the outside of the insertion rod (14) and inside the reset cavity (24).

4. The building structure with a positioning mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The slider (9) is threadedly connected to the screw rod (8), and the two ends of the connecting rod (10) are respectively hinged to the plug block (11) and the slider (9), and the outer wall of the plug block (11) is symmetrically provided with rail grooves, and a guide rod (12) is provided in the rail groove, and the two ends of the guide rod (12) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner walls of the through grooves (21) provided on both sides of the side walls of the fixed block (6).

5. The building structure with a positioning mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The two extrusion blocks (13) are respectively threadedly connected to the first screw (8) and the second screw (16); the top of the extrusion block (13) and the lower end of the insertion rod (14) are respectively provided with a first bevel and a second bevel, and the first bevel and the second bevel are adapted to each other.

6. The building structure with a positioning mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the transverse plate (2) is symmetrically provided with a guide rail (7), and the guide rail (7) is sleeved on the outside of the top end of the diagonal support (4), and the cross section of the guide rail (7) is an inverted U shape.

Images