High-strength self-insulation building block

Abstract

The utility model provides a high-strength self-heat-preservation building block, which relates to the technical field of heat-preservation bricks and comprises a building block main body, one side of the building block main body is provided with a connecting hole, one side of the building block main body is fixedly connected with a tenon, one side of the building block main body, which is far away from the tenon, is provided with a mortise, and the mortise is fixedly connected with the connecting hole. The building block comprises a building block main body, a supporting device is arranged in the building block main body, a connecting device is arranged on one side of the building block main body, the supporting device comprises a steel plate, connecting grooves are uniformly formed in the inner wall of the building block main body, and when the supporting device is used, the steel plate slides into the connecting grooves manually; then the steel bars are manually slid into the sliding grooves formed in one sides of the steel plates, the two steel plates are limited in the connecting grooves through the steel bars, the steel plates and the steel bars are arranged in the building block body, and therefore the supporting strength of the building block body is improved to a certain degree; and the service life of the building block can be prolonged to a certain extent through the high-strength support.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of thermal insulation bricks, in particular to a high-strength self-insulating building block. Background Art

[0002] Self-insulating blocks are a kind of building material used in construction. When using self-insulating blocks, first build a support frame with steel bars, pass the steel bars through the connecting holes, and then stack the blocks together through the connecting holes. During the stacking process, slide the tenon of the block into the inside of the tenon groove, so that the blocks can be well connected together. After the stacking is completed, the middle of the block can be filled with plant insulation materials (hay, straw, bagasse, etc.), or low-density foam concrete, which can achieve a good insulation effect.

[0003] The inventors have found in their daily work that the self-insulating building blocks still have at least the following problems: when using the self-insulating building blocks, they are directly stacked together in sequence and then supported by the provided steel support frame. However, in actual use, because the self-insulating building blocks are provided with a cavity for filling the insulation material inside, the supporting effect will be affected to a certain extent. During long-term use, the building blocks may be damaged, and their service life is relatively short. Summary of the invention

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a high-strength self-insulating building block.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a high-strength self-insulating building block, comprising a building block body, a connecting hole is opened on one side of the building block body, a tenon is fixedly connected to one side of the building block body, a tenon groove is opened on the side of the building block body away from the tenon, a supporting device is arranged inside the building block body, a connecting device is arranged on one side of the building block body, the supporting device comprises a steel plate, connecting grooves are evenly opened on the inner wall of the building block body, the inner wall of the connecting groove is slidably connected to the steel plate, a sliding groove is opened on one side of the steel plate, and a steel bar is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove.

[0006] The effect achieved by the above components is: when using the supporting device, the steel plate is manually slid into the inside of the connecting groove, and then the steel bar is manually slid into the inside of the sliding groove opened on one side of the steel plate, and then the two steel plates are restricted inside the connecting groove by the steel bar, and then the steel plate and the steel bar are arranged inside the main body of the block, thereby increasing the supporting strength of the main body of the block to a certain extent, and the high-strength support can extend the service life of the block to a certain extent.

[0007] Preferably, a round rod is rotatably inserted into one side of the inner wall of the block body, one end of the round rod is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, one side of the connecting rod is arranged on one side of the steel plate, and one side of the connecting rod is provided with a fixing hole.

[0008] The effect achieved by the above components is: the round rod is manually controlled to rotate on one side of the block body, so that the connecting rod is arranged on one side of the steel plate, and then the connecting rod is arranged on the top of the steel bar.

[0009] Preferably, one side of the steel plate is fixedly connected to an L-shaped plate, one side of the L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to one side of a connecting rod, one side of the L-shaped plate is slidably penetrated by a locking rod, and the inner wall of the fixing hole is slidably connected to the locking rod.

[0010] The above components achieve the following effects: the positioning rod is inserted into the fixing hole after passing through the L-shaped plate, and then the steel plate is restricted inside the connecting groove through the connecting rod, and the connecting rod is restricted inside the L-shaped plate through the connecting rod.

[0011] Preferably, a spring is sleeved on the surface of the locking rod, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to one end of the locking rod, and one end of the spring away from the locking rod is fixedly connected to one side of the L-shaped plate.

[0012] The effect achieved by the above components is: the locking rod is pulled toward the side close to the L-shaped plate by the spring, so that the locking rod is restricted inside the fixing hole.

[0013] Preferably, the connecting device comprises a rectangular plate, and the rectangular plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the block body.

[0014] The effect achieved by the above components is that the connecting device is well arranged on one side of the block body through the rectangular plate.

[0015] Preferably, a rectangular groove is provided on the top of the building block body, an inner wall of the rectangular groove is slidably connected to a rectangular plate, and a connecting groove is provided on the bottom of the rectangular groove.

[0016] The effect achieved by the above components is: when using the connecting device, the rectangular plate is manually slid into the inside of the rectangular groove opened on the top of another building block body, thereby well connecting the two building block bodies together, and the glue can flow from the inside of the rectangular groove opened on the top of the top building block body to the inside of the bottom rectangular groove through the connecting groove, so that all the building block bodies can be connected together, thereby preventing water seepage at the connection between the two building block bodies to a certain extent.

[0017] Preferably, a limiting groove is provided at the top of the rectangular groove, the inner wall of the limiting groove is slidably connected to a limiting plate, and the limiting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the block body.

[0018] The effect achieved by the above components is: the limiting plate is slid into the inside of the limiting groove, so that the rectangular plate and the rectangular groove can be connected more tightly.

[0019] Preferably, a fixing groove is provided on one side of the rectangular plate.

[0020] The effect achieved by the above components is that the glue flows into the interior of the fixing groove, and a glue block is formed after the glue solidifies, and then the rectangular plate is clamped inside the rectangular groove through the fixing groove.

[0021] In the utility model, a supporting device is provided. When the supporting device is used, the steel plate is manually slid into the interior of the connecting groove, and then the steel bar is manually slid into the interior of the sliding groove opened on one side of the steel plate, and then the two steel plates are restricted in the interior of the connecting groove by the steel bar, and then the steel plate and the steel bar are arranged inside the main body of the block, thereby increasing the supporting strength of the main body of the block to a certain extent, and then the high-strength support can extend the service life of the block to a certain extent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a high-strength self-insulating building block is proposed for the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a new steel plate proposed for the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0025] Figure 4 The utility model provides a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a novel rectangular plate.

[0026] Legend: 1. Block body; 2. Connecting hole; 3. Tenon; 4. Tenon groove; 5. Support device; 501. Connecting groove; 502. Steel plate; 503. Sliding groove; 504. Steel bar; 505. Round rod; 506. Connecting rod; 507. Fixing hole; 508. L-shaped plate; 509. Positioning rod; 510. Spring; 6. Connecting device; 601. Rectangular groove; 602. Rectangular plate; 603. Fixing groove; 604. Limiting groove; 605. Limiting plate; 606. Connecting groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1-4As shown, a high-strength self-insulating building block is provided, a connecting hole 2 is provided on one side of a building block body 1, a tenon 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the building block body 1, a tenon groove 4 is provided on the side of the building block body 1 away from the tenon 3, a supporting device 5 is provided inside the building block body 1, and a connecting device 6 is provided on one side of the building block body 1. When using the self-insulating building block, firstly, a supporting frame is built with steel bars, the steel bars are passed through the connecting hole 2, and then the building blocks are stacked together through the connecting hole 2. During the stacking process, the tenon 3 of the building block is slid into the inside of the tenon groove 4, so that the building blocks can be well connected together. After the stacking is completed, the middle of the building block can be filled with plant insulation materials such as hay, straw, bagasse, etc., or can be filled with low-density foam concrete, which can achieve a good insulation effect.

[0028] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3The supporting device 5 includes a steel plate 502, and the inner wall of the block body 1 is evenly provided with connecting grooves 501. The inner wall of the connecting groove 501 is slidably connected to the steel plate 502. A sliding groove 503 is provided on one side of the steel plate 502. The inner wall of the sliding groove 503 is slidably connected with a steel bar 504. When using the supporting device 5, the steel plate 502 is manually slid into the inside of the connecting groove 501, and then the steel bar 504 is manually slid into the inside of the sliding groove 503 provided on one side of the steel plate 502, and then the two steel plates 502 are restricted in the connection by the steel bar 504. The inside of the groove 501 is then arranged inside the main body 1 of the block through the steel plate 502 and the steel bar 504, thereby increasing the support strength of the main body 1 of the block to a certain extent, and the high-strength support can extend the service life of the block to a certain extent. A round rod 505 is rotatably inserted on one side of the inner wall of the main body 1 of the block, and one end of the round rod 505 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 506. One side of the connecting rod 506 is arranged on one side of the steel plate 502, and a fixing hole 507 is opened on one side of the connecting rod 506. The round rod 505 is manually controlled to move in the block One side of the main body 1 is rotated, so that the connecting rod 506 is set on one side of the steel plate 502, and the connecting rod 506 is set on the top of the steel bar 504. One side of the steel plate 502 is fixedly connected with an L-shaped plate 508. One side of the L-shaped plate 508 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting rod 506. One side of the L-shaped plate 508 is slidably penetrated and inserted with a locking rod 509. The inner wall of the fixing hole 507 is slidably connected to the locking rod 509. The locking rod 509 is inserted into the inside of the fixing hole 507 after passing through the L-shaped plate 508, and then connected. The rod 506 restricts the steel plate 502 inside the connecting groove 501, and restricts the connecting rod 506 inside the L-shaped plate 508 through the locking rod 509. A spring 510 is sleeved on the surface of the locking rod 509, and one end of the spring 510 is fixedly connected to one end of the locking rod 509. The end of the spring 510 away from the locking rod 509 is fixedly connected to one side of the L-shaped plate 508. The locking rod 509 is pulled toward the side close to the L-shaped plate 508 by the spring 510, thereby restricting the locking rod 509 to the inside of the fixing hole 507.

[0029] Reference Figure 4The connecting device 6 includes a rectangular plate 602, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the block body 1. The connecting device 6 is well set on one side of the block body 1 through the rectangular plate 602. A rectangular groove 601 is opened on the top of the block body 1. The inner wall of the rectangular groove 601 is slidably connected to the rectangular plate 602. A connecting groove 606 is opened at the bottom of the rectangular groove 601. When using the connecting device 6, the rectangular plate 602 is manually slid into the inside of the rectangular groove 601 opened on the top of another block body 1, thereby well connecting the two block bodies 1 together. Through the connecting groove 606, glue can flow from the inside of the rectangular groove 601 opened on the top of the top block body 1 to the bottom rectangular groove 6 01, so that all the building block bodies 1 can be connected together, and then water seepage can be prevented at the connection between the two building block bodies 1 on the surface to a certain extent. A limiting groove 604 is provided on the top of the rectangular groove 601, and the inner wall of the limiting groove 604 is slidably connected to the limiting plate 605. The limiting plate 605 is fixedly connected to one side of the building block body 1, and the limiting plate 605 is slid into the inside of the limiting groove 604, so that the rectangular plate 602 and the rectangular groove 601 can be connected more tightly. A fixing groove 603 is provided on one side of the rectangular plate 602, and the glue flows into the inside of the fixing groove 603. After the glue solidifies, a glue block will be formed, and then the rectangular plate 602 is clamped in the inside of the rectangular groove 601 through the fixing groove 603.

[0030] Working principle: when using self-insulating blocks, first build a support frame with steel bars, pass the steel bars through the connecting hole 2, and then stack the blocks together through the connecting hole 2. During the stacking process, slide the tenon 3 of the block into the inside of the tenon groove 4, so that the blocks can be well connected together. After the stacking is completed, the middle of the block can be filled with plant insulation materials such as hay, straw, bagasse, etc., or it can be filled with low-density foam concrete, which can achieve a good insulation effect. When using the supporting device 5, manually slide the steel plate 502 into the inside of the connecting groove 501, and then manually slide the steel bar 504 into the inside of the sliding groove 503 opened on one side of the steel plate 502, slide one end of the connecting rod 506 to one side of the L-shaped plate 508, and insert the locking rod 509 into the inside of the fixing hole 507 after passing through the L-shaped plate 508. Pull the locking rod 509 to the side close to the L-shaped plate 508 through the spring 510, so that the locking rod 509 is restricted to the inside of the fixing hole 507. , and then the steel plate 502 is restricted to the inside of the connecting groove 501 by the connecting rod 506, and the connecting rod 506 is restricted to the inside of the L-shaped plate 508 by the positioning rod 509, and then the two steel plates 502 are restricted to the inside of the connecting groove 501 by the steel bar 504, and then the steel plate 502 and the steel bar 504 are arranged inside the block body 1, thereby increasing the supporting strength of the block body 1 to a certain extent, and then the high-strength support can extend the service life of the block to a certain extent. When using the connecting device 6, the rectangular plate 602 is manually slid into the inside of the rectangular groove 601 opened at the top of the other block body 1, and then the two block bodies 1 are well connected together. Through the connecting groove 606, the glue can flow from the inside of the rectangular groove 601 opened at the top of the top block body 1 to the inside of the bottom rectangular groove 601, so that all the block bodies 1 can be connected together, and then to a certain extent, the connection between the two block bodies 1 is water-permeable.

Claims

1. A high-strength self-insulating building block, comprising a building block body (1), characterized in that: A connection hole (2) is provided on one side of the block body (1), a tenon (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the block body (1), a tenon groove (4) is provided on a side of the block body (1) away from the tenon (3), a support device (5) is provided inside the block body (1), a connection device (6) is provided on one side of the block body (1), the support device (5) comprises a steel plate (502), connection grooves (501) are evenly provided on the inner wall of the block body (1), the inner wall of the connection groove (501) is slidably connected to the steel plate (502), a sliding groove (503) is provided on one side of the steel plate (502), and a steel bar (504) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (503).

2. The high-strength self-insulating building block according to claim 1, characterized in that: A round rod (505) is rotatably inserted into one side of the inner wall of the building block body (1); one end of the round rod (505) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (506); one side of the connecting rod (506) is arranged on one side of the steel plate (502); and one side of the connecting rod (506) is provided with a fixing hole (507).

3. The high-strength self-insulating building block according to claim 2, characterized in that: An L-shaped plate (508) is fixedly connected to one side of the steel plate (502), one side of the L-shaped plate (508) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting rod (506), a locking rod (509) is slidably inserted through one side of the L-shaped plate (508), and the inner wall of the fixing hole (507) is slidably connected to the locking rod (509).

4. The high-strength self-insulating building block according to claim 3, characterized in that: A spring (510) is sleeved on the surface of the locking rod (509), one end of the spring (510) is fixedly connected to one end of the locking rod (509), and one end of the spring (510) away from the locking rod (509) is fixedly connected to one side of the L-shaped plate (508).

5. The high-strength self-insulating building block according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting device (6) comprises a rectangular plate (602), and the rectangular plate (602) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the building block body (1).

6. The high-strength self-insulating building block according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rectangular groove (601) is provided at the top of the building block body (1), the inner wall of the rectangular groove (601) is slidably connected to the rectangular plate (602), and a connecting groove (606) is provided at the bottom of the rectangular groove (601).

7. The high-strength self-insulating building block according to claim 6, characterized in that: A limiting groove (604) is provided at the top of the rectangular groove (601); the inner wall of the limiting groove (604) is slidably connected to a limiting plate (605); and the limiting plate (605) is fixedly connected to one side of the building block body (1).

8. The high-strength self-insulating building block according to claim 5, characterized in that: A fixing groove (603) is provided on one side of the rectangular plate (602).

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