Material detecting and conveying device

Abstract

The utility model provides a material detecting and conveying device, and relates to the field of material conveying. The material detecting and conveying device comprises a first tank body, a first pipeline, a second pipeline, a second tank body, a detecting element and a control element, wherein the first tank body is used for bearing materials; the first pipeline is communicated with or disconnected from the first tank body, and a first joint is arranged at the discharge end of the first pipeline; the feeding end of the second pipeline is provided with a second joint, and the second joint is matched with the first joint; the second tank body is connected with the second pipeline, and the second tank body is used for receiving materials; the detection element is arranged on the first joint and / or the second joint; the control element is electrically connected with the detection element, and the control element is used for controlling connection or disconnection of the first pipeline and the first tank body. Through monitoring of the detection element on the communication state and the control effect of the control element, under the condition that the first pipeline and the second pipeline are disconnected, material conveying is stopped in time, and the automation level and the unmanned level of material conveying are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of material transportation, and in particular, to a material detection and transportation device. Background Art

[0002] At present, two pipes are generally connected to realize the transportation of materials between the first tank body and the second tank body. However, during the transportation process, due to factors such as liquid pressure, the two connected pipes are very likely to be separated. On the one hand, the materials in the pipes will cause irreversible pollution to the external environment, and even the materials in the first tank body and the second tank body will flow out of the two pipes due to the liquid pressure. On the other hand, the leaked materials cannot be recycled again, resulting in a waste of resources.

[0003] Especially for pyrotechnic materials, they will cause personal safety hazards to operators during the transportation process. Therefore, how to improve the automation and unmanned operation of material transportation has become an urgent problem to be solved. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the present application is to provide a material detection and conveying device, which can improve the automation level of material conveying, reduce resource waste, and also has the advantage of protecting the environment.

[0005] The utility model provides a material detection and conveying device, which includes:

[0006] A first tank body, used for carrying materials;

[0007] A first pipe is connected to or disconnected from the first tank, and a first joint is installed at the discharge end of the first pipe;

[0008] A second pipe, wherein a second joint is provided at a feed end of the second pipe, and the second joint is adapted to the first joint;

[0009] A second tank body is connected to the second pipeline and is used to receive the material;

[0010] a detection element, mounted on the first connector and / or the second connector, and the detection element is used to detect the connection state between the first connector and the second connector; and

[0011] A control element is electrically connected to the detection element, and the control element is used to control the connection or disconnection between the first pipeline and the first tank.

[0012] In an optional embodiment, the detection element is configured as a micro switch, and the micro switch is installed on a side of the first joint facing the second joint, or the micro switch is installed on a side of the second joint facing the first joint.

[0013] In an optional embodiment, the material detection and conveying device further includes a pump body, wherein the pump body is installed between the first pipeline and the first tank body, and the pump body is electrically connected to the control element.

[0014] In an optional embodiment, the material detection and conveying device further includes a switch valve, wherein the switch valve is installed between the first pipeline and the first tank body, and the switch valve is electrically connected to the control element.

[0015] In an optional embodiment, the material detection and conveying device further comprises a three-way valve, wherein the three-way valve is installed between the first pipeline and the first tank body, and the three-way valve is electrically connected to the control element.

[0016] In an optional embodiment, the three-way valve includes a feed port, a first discharge port and a second discharge port, the feed port is connected to the first tank body, the first discharge port is suitable for connecting to the first pipeline, and the second discharge port is suitable for connecting to the first tank body, wherein the first discharge port and the second discharge port are opened selectively.

[0017] In an optional embodiment, a leak-proof pool is further included, and the leak-proof pool is located at the connection between the first joint and the second joint, and the leak-proof pool is provided with an upward opening.

[0018] In an optional embodiment, the leak-proof tank is connected to the first tank body.

[0019] In an optional embodiment, the material detection and conveying device further includes a circulation pump, wherein the circulation pump is installed between the anti-leakage tank and the first tank body, and the circulation pump is electrically connected to the control element.

[0020] In an optional embodiment, when the detection element detects that the first connector is disconnected from the second connector, the control element controls the circulation pump to start.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this application are:

[0022] The present application monitors the connection status of the first pipeline and the second pipeline through the detection element, and the control function of the control element, and stops material transportation in time when the first pipeline and the second pipeline are disconnected, thereby improving the automation and unmanned level of material transportation, not only solving the problem of material leakage and waste, but also helping to protect the external environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present utility model and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0024] Figure 1 A connection diagram of the material detection and conveying device in the first embodiment is shown;

[0025] Figure 2 A schematic diagram showing the connection between the detection element and the first connector or the second connector in the first embodiment;

[0026] Figure 3 A connection diagram of the material detection and conveying device in the second embodiment is shown;

[0027] Figure 4 A connection diagram of the material detection and conveying device in the third embodiment is shown;

[0028] Figure 5 A connection diagram of the material detection and conveying device in the fourth embodiment is shown.

[0029] Description of main component symbols:

[0030] 100-first tank body; 200-first joint; 300-second joint; 400-second tank body; 500-detection element; 600-control element; 700-pump body; 800-switch valve; 900-three-way valve; 1000-leakage-proof tank; 1100-circulation pump. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The embodiments of the present application are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present application, and cannot be understood as limiting the present application.

[0032] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.

[0033] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of this application, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0034] In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0035] In the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being “above” or “below” a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being “above”, “above”, and “above” a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being “below”, “below”, and “below” a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0036] Embodiment 1

[0037] This embodiment is suitable for conveying liquid materials, thereby shifting the storage location of the materials and facilitating the use of the materials.

[0038] See also Figure 1 This embodiment provides a material detection and conveying device. Specifically, the material detection and conveying device includes a first tank body 100, a first pipeline, a second pipeline, a second tank body 400, a detection element 500 and a control element 600.

[0039] The first tank body 100 is used to carry materials. In this embodiment, the first tank body 100 can be set to be placed in a fixed position, and the first tank body 100 is not easy to move after carrying materials.

[0040] The first pipeline is connected or disconnected with the first tank body 100, that is, when the first pipeline is connected with the first tank body 100, the first tank body 100 transports materials to the first pipeline, and when the first pipeline is disconnected with the first tank body 100, the first tank body 100 stops transporting materials to the first pipeline.

[0041] In this embodiment, the feed end of the first pipe is connected to the discharge end of the first tank body 100 , and the discharge end of the first pipe is provided with a first joint 200 .

[0042] The feed end of the second pipe is equipped with a second joint 300, which is adapted to the first joint 200. To facilitate the docking of the second pipe with the first pipe, in this embodiment, the second joint 300 and the first joint 200 are configured as quick-connect joints. After the second joint 300 is inserted into the first joint 200, the second joint 300 and the first joint 200 form a stable and reliable connection relationship. The second joint 300 is continued to be pushed toward the first joint 200, and the second joint 300 will be popped out, thereby realizing the separation of the second joint 300 and the first joint 200.

[0043] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the second connector 300 and the second connector 300 can be configured as a lever-type quick connector, which has the following advantages:

[0044] First of all, it saves time and effort: when disconnecting and connecting pipes through quick connectors, the action is simple, saving time and manpower. The lever-type quick connector is a connector that can connect or disconnect pipes without tools.

[0045] Secondly, the equipment is uniquely designed for easy transportation: large equipment or hydraulic tools that need to be easy to carry can be disassembled and transported using quick connectors, and then assembled and used after arriving at the destination.

[0046] Finally, the lever-type quick connector can save installation costs and has good use value.

[0047] The second tank body 400 is connected to the second pipeline and is used to receive materials. In this embodiment, the second tank body 400 can be set to be placed in a fixed position, or the second tank body 400 can be configured as a movable device, such as a vehicle.

[0048] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The detection element 500 is installed on the first connector 200 and / or the second connector 300 , and the detection element 500 is used to detect the connection state of the first connector 200 and the second connector 300 .

[0049] In some embodiments, the detection element 500 is configured as a micro switch, which is installed on a side of the first connector 200 facing the second connector 300 , or the micro switch is installed on a side of the second connector 300 facing the first connector 200 .

[0050] In some embodiments, the detection element 500 is configured as a proximity switch.

[0051] In some embodiments, the detection element 500 is configured as a diffuse reflective switch.

[0052] In some embodiments, the detection element 500 is configured as a travel switch.

[0053] The control element 600 is electrically connected to the detection element 500 , and the control element 600 is used to control the connection or disconnection between the first pipeline and the first tank body 100 .

[0054] Specifically, during the material conveying process, the first joint 200 and the second joint 300 may become loose or even detached. The detection element 500 detects the connection status of the first joint 200 and the second joint 300 and sends a signal to the control element 600.

[0055] This embodiment further includes a pump body 700, which is installed between the first pipeline and the first tank body 100, and the pump body 700 is electrically connected to the control element 600. The control element 600 controls the pump body 700 to start or stop. When the pump body 700 is started, the first pipeline is connected to the first tank body 100, and when the pump body 700 is stopped, the first pipeline is disconnected from the first tank body 100.

[0056] When the detection element 500 detects that the first connector 200 is connected to the second connector 300, the detection element 500 sends a first signal to the control element 600, the control element 600 controls the pump body 700 to start, and the first tank body 100 normally transports materials to the second tank body 400. When the detection element 500 detects that the first connector 200 is disconnected from the second connector 300, the detection element 500 sends a second signal to the control element 600, the control element 600 controls the pump body 700 to stop, and the first tank body 100 stops transporting materials to the second tank body 400.

[0057] Based on the above content, the use principle of the material detection and conveying device is further described in this embodiment as follows:

[0058] S100. The second connector 300 is docked with the second connector 300, and the detection element 500 starts working;

[0059] S200. The detection element 500 sends a first signal to the control element 600;

[0060] S300. The control element 600 controls the pump body 700 to start, and the material is transported from the first tank body 100 to the second tank body 400 through the first pipeline and the second pipeline in sequence;

[0061] S400. After the second connector 300 and the first connector 200 are unnaturally loosened or detached, the detection element 500 sends a second signal to the control element 600;

[0062] S500. The control element 600 controls the pump body 700 to stop, and the material conveying stops.

[0063] In this embodiment, the detection element 500 monitors the connection state of the first pipeline and the second pipeline, and the control element 600 controls the material conveying in time when the first pipeline and the second pipeline are disconnected, thereby improving the automation and unmanned level of material conveying, not only solving the problem of material leakage and waste, but also helping to protect the external environment.

[0064] Embodiment 2

[0065] See also Figure 3 Based on the first embodiment, this embodiment is improved in that the pump body 700 is replaced by a switch valve 800. Specifically, this embodiment also includes a switch valve 800, which is installed between the first pipeline and the first tank body 100, and the switch valve 800 is electrically connected to the control element 600.

[0066] The opening or closing of the switch valve 800 is controlled by the control element 600. When the switch valve 800 is opened, the first pipeline is connected to the first tank body 100. When the switch valve 800 is closed, the first pipeline is disconnected from the first tank body 100.

[0067] Similar to the pump body 700, when the detection element 500 detects that the first connector 200 is connected to the second connector 300, the detection element 500 sends a first signal to the control element 600, the control element 600 controls the switch valve 800 to open, and the first tank body 100 normally transports materials to the second tank body 400. When the detection element 500 detects that the first connector 200 is disconnected from the second connector 300, the detection element 500 sends a second signal to the control element 600, the control element 600 controls the switch valve 800 to close, and the first tank body 100 stops transporting materials to the second tank body 400.

[0068] In this embodiment, the switch valve 800 can be configured as a solenoid valve. Through the setting of the switch valve 800, the connection or disconnection between the first tank body 100 and the first pipeline can be quickly controlled, which is convenient and effective.

[0069] Embodiment 3

[0070] See also Figure 4 Based on the first embodiment, this embodiment is improved in that the pump body 700 is replaced by a three-way valve 900. Specifically, this embodiment also includes a three-way valve 900, which is installed between the first pipeline and the first tank body 100, and the three-way valve 900 is electrically connected to the control element 600.

[0071] Exemplarily, the three-way valve 900 includes a feed port, a first discharge port and a second discharge port, the feed port is connected to the first tank body 100, the first discharge port is suitable for connecting to the first pipeline, and the second discharge port is suitable for connecting to the first tank body 100, wherein the first discharge port and the second discharge port are opened selectively.

[0072] When the detection element 500 detects that the first connector 200 is connected to the second connector 300, the detection element 500 sends a first signal to the control element 600, the control element 600 controls the second outlet to close and controls the first outlet to open, and the first tank body 100 transports the material to the second tank body 400 through the three-way valve 900. When the detection element 500 detects that the first connector 200 is disconnected from the second connector 300, the detection element 500 sends a second signal to the control element 600, the control element 600 controls the first outlet to close and controls the second outlet to open, and the material flows back from the three-way valve 900 to the first tank body 100.

[0073] In this embodiment, by setting the three-way valve 900, the residual materials between the first tank body 100 and the three-way valve 900 are recycled, thereby further reducing the waste of resources.

[0074] Embodiment 4

[0075] See also Figure 5 Based on the above embodiment, the present embodiment is improved in that the present embodiment further includes a leak-proof pool 1000, the leak-proof pool 1000 is located at the connection between the first joint 200 and the second joint 300, and the leak-proof pool 1000 is provided with an upward opening.

[0076] When the first joint 200 and the second joint 300 are loosened or separated, the opening can receive materials leaking from the connection, so that the materials are stored in the leak-proof pool 1000, thereby realizing further recycling and reuse of the materials remaining in the first pipeline and the second pipeline.

[0077] Specifically, the leak-proof pool 1000 is connected to the first tank body 100, that is, the recovered materials will be transported back to the first tank body 100 for storage, waiting for the next transportation.

[0078] Furthermore, the present embodiment also includes a circulation pump 1100, which is installed between the leak-proof tank 1000 and the first tank body 100, and the circulation pump 1100 is electrically connected to the control element 600. When the detection element 500 detects that the first joint 200 and the second joint 300 are disconnected, the detection element 500 sends a second signal to the control element 600. After the control element 600 receives the second signal, it controls the circulation pump 1100 to start and recycle the material in the leak-proof tank 1000 into the first tank body 100 in time. On the one hand, it prevents the material from being contaminated due to being exposed to the external environment for a long time. On the other hand, it can prevent the material from failing due to the interaction with the external environment, or even safety accidents such as explosions.

[0079] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, without contradiction.

[0080] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be understood as limitations on the present application. Ordinary technicians in this field can change, modify, replace and modify the above embodiments within the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A material detection and conveying device, characterized in that: include: A first tank body, used for carrying materials; A first pipe is connected to or disconnected from the first tank, and a first joint is installed at the discharge end of the first pipe; A second pipe, wherein a second joint is provided at a feed end of the second pipe, and the second joint is adapted to the first joint; A second tank body is connected to the second pipeline and is used to receive the material; a detection element, mounted on the first connector and / or the second connector, and used to detect a connection state between the first connector and the second connector; and A control element is electrically connected to the detection element, and the control element is used to control the connection or disconnection between the first pipeline and the first tank.

2. The material detection and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection element is configured as a micro switch, and the micro switch is installed on a side of the first joint facing the second joint, or the micro switch is installed on a side of the second joint facing the first joint.

3. The material detection and conveying device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: It also includes a pump body, which is installed between the first pipeline and the first tank body, and the pump body is electrically connected to the control element.

4. The material detection and conveying device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: It also includes a switch valve, which is installed between the first pipeline and the first tank body, and the switch valve is electrically connected to the control element.

5. The material detection and conveying device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: It also includes a three-way valve, which is installed between the first pipeline and the first tank body, and the three-way valve is electrically connected to the control element.

6. The material detection and conveying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The three-way valve includes a feed port, a first discharge port and a second discharge port, wherein the feed port is connected to the first tank body, the first discharge port is suitable for connecting to the first pipeline, and the second discharge port is suitable for connecting to the first tank body, wherein the first discharge port and the second discharge port are selectively opened.

7. The material detection and conveying device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: It also includes a leak-proof pool, which is located at the connection between the first joint and the second joint, and the leak-proof pool is provided with an upward opening.

8. The material detection and conveying device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The anti-leakage pool is communicated with the first tank.

9. The material detection and conveying device according to claim 8, characterized in that: It also includes a circulation pump, which is installed between the anti-leakage pool and the first tank body, and the circulation pump is electrically connected to the control element.

10. The material detection and conveying device according to claim 9, characterized in that: When the detection element detects that the first connector is disconnected from the second connector, the control element controls the circulation pump to start.

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