Corncob drying treatment device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of drying treatment devices, and discloses a corncob drying treatment device which comprises a base, a supporting frame is fixedly installed at the top of the base, a drying cylinder is rotatably installed at the end, away from the base, of the supporting frame, a cylinder cover is arranged on the right side of the drying cylinder, and drying treatment mechanisms are arranged in the drying cylinder and at the bottom of the drying cylinder. An exhaust mechanism is arranged at the top of the drying cylinder. According to the corncob drying treatment device, through the arranged drying treatment mechanism, in the using process, the right end of a drying cylinder can ascend and descend through driving of a hydraulic rod, so that the inclination angle of the drying cylinder is controlled, in the feeding process, the right side of the drying cylinder ascends, and therefore corncobs at a feeding port can slide inwards; and meanwhile, in the unloading process, the right side of the drying barrel descends, so that the corncobs in the net barrel can flow out, and the effect of conveniently loading and unloading the corncobs is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of drying processing devices, in particular to a corncob drying processing device. Background Art

[0002] Corn cobs are made by threshing corn cobs and then strictly screening. They have the advantages of uniform texture, appropriate hardness, good toughness, strong water absorption and good wear resistance. In order to facilitate their use, corn cobs need to be dried.

[0003] At present, most of the devices for drying corn cobs are drum dryers, which put the corn cobs into the drum, heat and dry them, and assist the rotation of the drum to make the corn cobs inside evenly heated. However, when loading and unloading, the existing drum dryers need manual assistance to push the corn cobs inwards because the drum is placed horizontally and has a long length. At the same time, when discharging, manual assistance is needed to take out the corn cobs deep inside with the help of tools. The operation is not convenient and is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Therefore, it is necessary to improve a corn cob drying device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a corncob drying and processing device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a corn cob drying and processing device, comprising a base, a support frame is fixedly installed on the top of the base, a drying cylinder is rotatably installed on the end of the support frame away from the base, a cylinder cover is arranged on the right side of the drying cylinder, a drying processing mechanism is arranged inside and at the bottom of the drying cylinder, and an exhaust mechanism is arranged on the top of the drying cylinder.

[0006] The drying processing mechanism comprises a lifting component and a drying component. The lifting component is arranged between the bottom of the drying cylinder and the top of the base, and the drying component is arranged inside the drying cylinder.

[0007] Preferably, the lifting assembly includes a hydraulic rod, which is fixedly installed on the top right side of the base, and a connecting frame is fixedly installed on the end of the hydraulic rod away from the base, a sliding seat is rotatably installed inside the connecting frame, and a fixed rail is fixedly installed on the bottom of the drying cylinder to facilitate the tilt adjustment of the drying cylinder.

[0008] Preferably, the sliding seat is slidably installed inside the fixed rail, and two hydraulic rods are provided, so that the hydraulic rods and the sliding seat can control the drying cylinder to adjust its tilt.

[0009] Preferably, the drying component includes a mesh cylinder, which is rotatably installed inside the drying cylinder, a gear ring is fixedly installed at the middle of the outside of the mesh cylinder, a first motor is fixedly installed on the outside of the drying cylinder, a gear is fixedly installed on the output end of the first motor, and the gear is meshed with the gear ring, fixing rings are fixedly installed on the outside of the left and right ends of the mesh cylinder, an auxiliary wheel is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the drying cylinder, and a heating rod is fixedly installed inside the drying cylinder to facilitate drying of corn cobs.

[0010] Preferably, eight auxiliary wheels are provided, and four auxiliary wheels are respectively provided outside the two fixing rings to facilitate auxiliary support and rotation of the net drum.

[0011] Preferably, the exhaust mechanism includes an exhaust box, which is fixedly installed on the top of the drying cylinder, a mounting plate is fixedly installed inside the drying cylinder, an exhaust fan is fixedly installed inside the mounting plate, a fixed pipe is fixedly installed on the top of the exhaust box, a first rotating pipe is rotatably installed on the end of the fixed pipe away from the exhaust box, a second rotating pipe is rotatably installed on the end of the first rotating pipe away from the fixed pipe, and an exhaust pipe is rotatably installed on the end of the second rotating pipe away from the first rotating pipe, so as to facilitate the discharge of water vapor from the inside of the drying cylinder.

[0012] Preferably, two exhaust fans are provided, and through grooves are provided at corresponding positions of the mounting plate and the exhaust fans, and the exhaust fans are fixedly mounted inside the through grooves, so that the exhaust fans can be fixedly mounted in the mounting plate.

[0013] Preferably, the fixed pipe and the first rotating pipe, the first rotating pipe and the second rotating pipe, and the second rotating pipe and the exhaust pipe are interconnected, so that when the drying cylinder is tilted, the exhaust pipe can be rotated and adjusted to cooperate.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a corncob drying processing device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The corn cob drying and processing device, through the drying and processing mechanism set up, can be used to drive the right end of the drying cylinder to rise and fall through the hydraulic rod during use, so as to control the inclination angle of the drying cylinder. During the loading process, the right side of the drying cylinder is raised so that the corn cobs at the feeding port can slide inwardly. At the same time, during the unloading process, the right side of the drying cylinder is lowered so that the corn cobs inside the net cylinder can flow outwardly, thereby achieving the effect of facilitating the loading and unloading of the corn cobs.

[0016] The corn cob drying and processing device, through the exhaust mechanism, exhausts the water vapor generated in the drying cylinder to the outside through the drainage fan during use, and at the same time, the fixed pipe, the first rotating pipe, the second rotating pipe and the exhaust pipe are rotated and coordinated to avoid the exhaust pipe being affected when the drying cylinder is tilted. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor:

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a bottom view of the structure of the drying cylinder and the connected mechanism of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a front cross-sectional schematic diagram of the drying cylinder and the connected mechanism of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance structure of the drying component of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a front cross-sectional schematic diagram of the exhaust mechanism of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the fixed pipe and the connected mechanism of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1. base; 2. support frame; 3. drying cylinder; 4. cylinder cover; 5. drying treatment mechanism; 51. lifting assembly; 511. hydraulic rod; 512. connecting frame; 513. sliding seat; 514. fixed rail; 52. drying assembly; 521. net cylinder; 522. gear ring; 523. first motor; 524. gear; 525. fixing ring; 526. auxiliary wheel; 527. heating rod; 6. exhaust mechanism; 61. exhaust box; 62. mounting plate; 63. exhaust fan; 64. fixed pipe; 65. first rotating pipe; 66. second rotating pipe; 67. exhaust pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0027] Embodiment 1:

[0028] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a corn cob drying and processing device, including a base 1, a support frame 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, a drying cylinder 3 is rotatably installed at one end of the support frame 2 away from the base 1, a cylinder cover 4 is arranged on the right side of the drying cylinder 3, a drying processing mechanism 5 is arranged inside and at the bottom of the drying cylinder 3, and an exhaust mechanism 6 is arranged on the top of the drying cylinder 3.

[0029] The drying mechanism 5 includes a lifting assembly 51 and a drying assembly 52 . The lifting assembly 51 is arranged between the bottom of the drying cylinder 3 and the top of the base 1 , and the drying assembly 52 is arranged inside the drying cylinder 3 .

[0030] Furthermore, the lifting assembly 51 includes a hydraulic rod 511, which is fixedly installed on the top right side of the base 1. A connecting frame 512 is fixedly installed on the end of the hydraulic rod 511 away from the base 1. A sliding seat 513 is rotatably installed inside the connecting frame 512. A fixed rail 514 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the drying cylinder 3 to facilitate the tilt adjustment of the drying cylinder 3.

[0031] Furthermore, the sliding seat 513 is slidably installed inside the fixed rail 514, and two hydraulic rods 511 are provided, so that the hydraulic rods 511 and the sliding seat 513 can control the drying cylinder 3 to adjust its tilt.

[0032] Furthermore, the drying component 52 includes a mesh drum 521, which is rotatably installed inside the drying drum 3, a gear ring 522 is fixedly installed in the middle of the outside of the mesh drum 521, a first motor 523 is fixedly installed on the outside of the drying drum 3, a gear 524 is fixedly installed on the output end of the first motor 523, and the gear 524 is meshed with the gear ring 522, fixing rings 525 are fixedly installed on the left and right ends of the mesh drum 521, an auxiliary wheel 526 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the drying drum 3, and a heating rod 527 is fixedly installed inside the drying drum 3 to facilitate drying of the corn cobs.

[0033] Furthermore, eight auxiliary wheels 526 are provided, and four auxiliary wheels 526 are respectively provided outside the two fixing rings 525 to facilitate auxiliary support and rotation of the net cylinder 521.

[0034] Embodiment 2:

[0035] See also Figure 5 and Figure 6 , and combined with Example 1, it is further obtained that the exhaust mechanism 6 includes an exhaust box 61, the exhaust box 61 is fixedly installed on the top of the drying cylinder 3, a mounting plate 62 is fixedly installed inside the drying cylinder 3, an exhaust fan 63 is fixedly installed inside the mounting plate 62, a fixed pipe 64 is fixedly installed on the top of the exhaust box 61, a first rotating pipe 65 is rotatably installed on one end of the fixed pipe 64 away from the exhaust box 61, a second rotating pipe 66 is rotatably installed on one end of the first rotating pipe 65 away from the fixed pipe 64, and an exhaust pipe 67 is rotatably installed on one end of the second rotating pipe 66 away from the first rotating pipe 65, so as to facilitate the discharge of water vapor from the inside of the drying cylinder 3.

[0036] Furthermore, two exhaust fans 63 are provided, and through grooves are opened at corresponding positions of the mounting plate 62 and the exhaust fans 63 , and the exhaust fans 63 are fixedly installed inside the through grooves, so that the exhaust fans 63 can be fixedly installed in the mounting plate 62 .

[0037] Furthermore, the fixed pipe 64 and the first rotating pipe 65, the first rotating pipe 65 and the second rotating pipe 66, and the second rotating pipe 66 and the exhaust pipe 67 are interconnected, so that when the drying cylinder 3 is tilted, the exhaust pipe 67 can be rotated and adjusted to cooperate.

[0038] In actual operation, when the device is used, the cylinder cover 4 is first opened, and then the connecting frame 512 is driven downward by the hydraulic rod 511, so that the connecting frame 512 slides to the right inside the fixed rail 514 on the sliding seat 513, thereby raising the right side of the drying cylinder 3, and then corn cobs are added to the net cylinder 521. As the amount of corn cobs added increases, the right side of the drying cylinder 3 is controlled to gradually drop by the hydraulic rod 511, thereby ensuring that the corn cobs inside the net cylinder 521 are laid flat, and then the cylinder cover 4 is closed, and the gear 524 is driven to rotate by the first motor 523, so that the gear 524 drives the net cylinder 521 to rotate on the inner side of the auxiliary wheel 526 through the gear ring 522, and is heated by the heating rod 527, thereby drying the corn cobs inside the net cylinder 521;

[0039] During the drying process, the exhaust fan 63 rotates to discharge the water vapor generated inside the drying cylinder 3. At the same time, when the drying cylinder 3 is tilted, the fixed pipe 64, the first rotating pipe 65, the second rotating pipe 66 and the exhaust pipe 67 rotate and cooperate. After drying, the cylinder cover 4 is opened and the right side of the drying cylinder 3 is driven downward by the hydraulic rod 511, so that the corn cobs deep in the net cylinder 521 are poured out.

[0040] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the statement "comprise a ..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

Claims

1. A corncob drying device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A support frame (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1); a drying cylinder (3) is rotatably mounted on one end of the support frame (2) away from the base (1); a cylinder cover (4) is arranged on the right side of the drying cylinder (3); a drying treatment mechanism (5) is arranged inside and at the bottom of the drying cylinder (3); and an exhaust mechanism (6) is arranged on the top of the drying cylinder (3); The drying processing mechanism (5) comprises a lifting component (51) and a drying component (52); the lifting component (51) is arranged between the bottom of the drying cylinder (3) and the top of the base (1); and the drying component (52) is arranged inside the drying cylinder (3).

2. A corncob drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (51) comprises a hydraulic rod (511), wherein the hydraulic rod (511) is fixedly mounted on the top right side of the base (1), a connecting frame (512) is fixedly mounted on one end of the hydraulic rod (511) away from the base (1), a sliding seat (513) is rotatably mounted inside the connecting frame (512), and a fixed rail (514) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the drying cylinder (3).

3. A corncob drying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sliding seat (513) is slidably mounted inside the fixed rail (514), and two hydraulic rods (511) are provided.

4. The corncob drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying component (52) comprises a net cylinder (521), the net cylinder (521) being rotatably mounted inside the drying cylinder (3), a gear ring (522) being fixedly mounted at the middle of the outside of the net cylinder (521), a first motor (523) being fixedly mounted outside the drying cylinder (3), a gear (524) being fixedly mounted at the output end of the first motor (523), and the gear (524) being meshed with the gear ring (522), a fixing ring (525) being fixedly mounted on the outside of both left and right ends of the net cylinder (521), an auxiliary wheel (526) being fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the drying cylinder (3), and a heating rod (527) being fixedly mounted inside the drying cylinder (3).

5. The corncob drying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Eight auxiliary wheels (526) are provided, and four auxiliary wheels (526) are respectively provided outside the two fixing rings (525).

6. The corncob drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The exhaust mechanism (6) comprises an exhaust box (61), the exhaust box (61) being fixedly mounted on the top of the drying cylinder (3), a mounting plate (62) being fixedly mounted inside the drying cylinder (3), an exhaust fan (63) being fixedly mounted inside the mounting plate (62), a fixed pipe (64) being fixedly mounted on the top of the exhaust box (61), a first rotating pipe (65) being rotatably mounted on one end of the fixed pipe (64) away from the exhaust box (61), a second rotating pipe (66) being rotatably mounted on one end of the first rotating pipe (65) away from the fixed pipe (64), and an exhaust pipe (67) being rotatably mounted on one end of the second rotating pipe (66) away from the first rotating pipe (65).

7. A corncob drying device according to claim 6, characterized in that: Two exhaust fans (63) are provided, and through slots are provided at corresponding positions of the mounting plate (62) and the exhaust fans (63), and the exhaust fans (63) are fixedly mounted inside the through slots.

8. The corncob drying device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The fixed pipe (64) and the first rotating pipe (65), the first rotating pipe (65) and the second rotating pipe (66), and the second rotating pipe (66) and the exhaust pipe (67) are interconnected.

Images