Grass seed sowing equipment for mine ecological restoration

By designing grass seed sowing equipment for mining ecological restoration, using conveying dragon and bevel gear systems to achieve uniform sowing of grass seeds, the problems of low efficiency and high labor intensity in the existing technology are solved, sowing efficiency and uniformity are improved, and the seeding efficiency and uniformity are reduced. Human resources need.

CN222263603UInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-31TIANJIN INST OF GEOLOGICAL SURVEY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421106262.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-21
Publication Date
2024-12-31
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the ecological restoration of mines, artificial grass seeds are inefficient, uneven and labor-intensive, resulting in the problem of coverage and lack of grass seeds.

Method used

A grass seed sowing equipment for mining ecological restoration is designed, including storage frames, cutting pipes, conveying cranes, bevel gears and wheels. The grass seed falls and dispersions on the feed trough plates through the rotation of conveying cranes. Use wheel scoring to automatically control grass seed sowing to improve seed uniformity and efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It improves the uniformity and efficiency of grass seed sowing, reduces manpower demand, simplifies operations, and reduces the difficulty of grass seed handling.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of ecological restoration of mines, particularly relates to grass seed sowing equipment for ecological restoration of mines, and aims to solve the problems of low efficiency, non-uniform sowing and high labor intensity of workers in the background technology, the following scheme is provided: the grass seed sowing equipment comprises a material storage frame, and a blanking pipe is welded on the outer wall of the bottom of the material storage frame; a fixing sleeve is welded to the bottom of the outer wall of the discharging pipe. Grass seeds can be controlled to orderly fall down and be dispersed to each material distribution groove plate through rotation of the conveying auger, the grass seed sowing range is enlarged, the grass seed sowing uniformity is improved, the grass seed sowing efficiency is improved, manpower is liberated, and when an operator pushes the device to move, the labor intensity of the operator is lowered, and the labor intensity of the operator is lowered. The grass seed carrying difficulty can be reduced through sliding of the wheels, in the moving process of the wheels, the second bevel gear can drive the first bevel gear to rotate, follow-up grass seed sowing operation is automatically controlled, operation is easy, design is reasonable, and manpower is saved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mine ecological restoration, in particular to a grass seed sowing device for mine ecological restoration. Background Art

[0002] Mine ecological restoration refers to the process of repairing the ecological damage caused by mining activities. This restoration is to improve the environmental quality of mining areas, protect and restore ecosystems, and reduce negative impacts on humans and biodiversity.

[0003] During mine ecological restoration, grass seeds need to be sown on the lawn. The conventional operation method is to use manual seeding to spread the grass seeds on the corresponding restoration site. However, this manual seeding method is inefficient, and grass seeds are prone to coverage or missing problems when sown on the lawn. In addition, it is laborious to transport the grass seeds, and the labor intensity is high. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a grass seed sowing device for mine ecological restoration, which overcomes the deficiencies of the prior art and effectively solves the problems of slow efficiency, uneven sowing and high manual labor intensity.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A grass seed sowing device for mine ecological restoration comprises a material storage frame, a material discharge pipe is welded to the bottom outer wall of the material storage frame, a fixed sleeve is welded to the bottom of the outer wall of the material discharge pipe, a material distribution trough plate distributed at equal distances is welded to the inner wall of the fixed sleeve, and a conveying auger is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the fixed sleeve;

[0007] A first bevel gear is welded to the outer wall of the bottom of the conveying auger, and a second bevel gear is meshed with the outer wall of the first bevel gear. An axle is welded to the inner wall of the second bevel gear, and wheels are fixedly connected to the outer walls at both ends of the axle by bolts.

[0008] Preferably, symmetrically distributed connecting rods are welded to the outer wall of the bottom of the material storage frame, and a fixed disk is welded to the outer wall of the bottom of the connecting rod, and the axle is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed disk.

[0009] Preferably, support frames are welded to the outer walls on both sides of the material storage frame, and a handle is welded to the outer wall on one side of the support frame.

[0010] Preferably, a base is welded at the bottom connection between the support frame and the handle.

[0011] Preferably, an outer wall of one side of the material storage frame is fixedly connected with an illumination lamp by means of bolts.

[0012] Preferably, a time display is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the other side of the material storage frame by bolts.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. The grass seed sowing equipment for mine ecological restoration designed in this paper can control the orderly falling of grass seeds and disperse them on each material distribution trough plate by the rotation of the conveying auger, which increases the range of grass seed sowing, is conducive to improving the uniformity of grass seed sowing, improves the efficiency of grass seed sowing, and liberates manpower;

[0015] 2. In the grass seed sowing equipment for mine ecological restoration designed in this invention, when the operator pushes the equipment to move, the sliding of the wheels can reduce the difficulty of transporting the grass seeds. In the process of wheel movement, the second bevel gear can drive the first bevel gear to rotate, automatically controlling the subsequent grass seed sowing operations. The operation is simple, the design is reasonable, and manpower is saved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a front view of the overall structure of a grass seed sowing device for mine ecological restoration proposed by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a rear view of the overall structure of a grass seed sowing device for mine ecological restoration proposed by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a feed pipe of a grass seed sowing device for mine ecological restoration.

[0019] In the figure: 1. material storage frame; 2. material discharge pipe; 3. fixing sleeve; 4. material distribution trough plate; 5. conveying auger; 6. first bevel gear; 7. second bevel gear; 8. axle; 9. wheel; 10. connecting rod; 11. fixing plate; 12. support frame; 13. handle; 14. base; 15. lighting lamp; 16. time display. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0021] Embodiment 1, refer to Figures 1 to 3 A grass seed sowing equipment for mine ecological restoration includes a storage frame 1, a feeding pipe 2 is welded to the bottom outer wall of the storage frame 1, and a fixing sleeve 3 is welded to the bottom of the outer wall of the feeding pipe 2, and the inner wall of the fixing sleeve 3 is welded with equidistantly distributed material distribution trough plates 4, and the inner wall of the bottom of the fixing sleeve 3 is rotatably connected to a conveying auger 5.

[0022] In this embodiment, the rotation of the conveying auger 5 can control the grass seeds to fall in an orderly manner and be dispersed on each material distribution trough plate 4, thereby increasing the range of grass seed sowing, being beneficial to improving the uniformity of grass seed sowing, improving the efficiency of grass seed sowing, and freeing up manpower.

[0023] Example 2, refer to Figure 3 A grass seed sowing equipment for mine ecological restoration, a first bevel gear 6 is welded on the outer wall of the bottom of the conveying auger 5, and a second bevel gear 7 is meshed on the outer wall of the first bevel gear 6, an axle 8 is welded on the inner wall of the second bevel gear 7, and the outer walls of both ends of the axle 8 are fixedly connected with wheels 9 by bolts.

[0024] In this embodiment, when the operator pushes the equipment to move, the sliding of the wheel 9 can reduce the difficulty of transporting the grass seeds. In the process of the movement of the wheel 9, the second bevel gear 7 can drive the first bevel gear 6 to rotate, and automatically control the subsequent grass seed sowing operation. The operation is simple, the design is reasonable, and manpower is saved.

[0025] Reference Figures 1 to 3 A symmetrically distributed connecting rod 10 is welded to the outer wall of the bottom of the storage frame 1, and a fixed disk 11 is welded to the outer wall of the bottom of the connecting rod 10, and the axle 8 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed disk 11.

[0026] Reference Figure 2 A support frame 12 is welded to the outer walls on both sides of the material storage frame 1, and a handle 13 is welded to the outer wall on one side of the support frame 12.

[0027] Reference Figure 2 A base 14 is welded at the bottom connection of the support frame 12 and the handle 13.

[0028] Reference Figure 1 An illuminating lamp 15 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the material storage frame 1 by bolts.

[0029] Reference Figure 2 The outer wall of the other side of the material storage frame 1 is fixedly connected with a time display 16 by bolts.

[0030] Working principle: After the grass seeds are poured into the storage frame 1, the operator pushes the equipment to move. During the movement of the wheel 9, the axle 8 will drive the second bevel gear 7 to rotate, and the second bevel gear 7 will drive the first bevel gear 6 to rotate. At this time, the conveying auger 5 will rotate together, thereby controlling the grass seeds to fall in an orderly manner inside the discharge pipe 2. The grass seeds will be dispersed to each dividing trough plate 4 as the end of the auger blade moves, and finally the grass seeds will fall along the dividing trough plate 4 onto the lawn to complete the sowing.

[0031] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A grass seed sowing device for mine ecological restoration, comprising a storage frame (1), characterized in that: A material discharge pipe (2) is welded to the outer wall at the bottom of the material storage frame (1), and a fixed sleeve (3) is welded to the bottom of the outer wall of the material discharge pipe (2), and material distribution trough plates (4) distributed at equal distances are welded to the inner wall of the fixed sleeve (3), and a conveying auger (5) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the fixed sleeve (3); A first bevel gear (6) is welded to the outer wall of the bottom of the conveying auger (5), and a second bevel gear (7) is meshed with the outer wall of the first bevel gear (6), an axle (8) is welded to the inner wall of the second bevel gear (7), and the outer walls at both ends of the axle (8) are fixedly connected to wheels (9) by bolts.

2. The grass seed sowing equipment for mine ecological restoration according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The bottom outer wall of the material storage frame (1) is welded with symmetrically distributed connecting rods (10), and the bottom outer wall of the connecting rods (10) is welded with a fixing plate (11), and the axle (8) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixing plate (11).

3. The grass seed sowing equipment for mine ecological restoration according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Support frames (12) are welded to the outer walls on both sides of the material storage frame (1), and a handle (13) is welded to the outer wall on one side of the support frame (12).

4. The grass seed sowing equipment for mine ecological restoration according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A base (14) is welded at the bottom connection between the support frame (12) and the handle (13).

5. The grass seed sowing equipment for mine ecological restoration according to claim 1 is characterized in that: An illuminating lamp (15) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the material storage frame (1) by means of bolts.

6. The grass seed sowing equipment for mine ecological restoration according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The outer wall of the other side of the material storage frame (1) is fixedly connected with a time display (16) by means of bolts.