Yang female good seedling raising device convenient for replacing cultivation nutrient solution

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of planting of female groundcherry, in particular to a female groundcherry seedling culture device convenient for replacing a culture nutrient solution, which comprises a culture box, an inclined plate which is low in left and high in right is fixedly mounted in the culture box and positioned below a culture plate, and a baffle capable of moving up and down is mounted in the culture box and positioned above the left end of the inclined plate. A scraping plate capable of moving along the surface of the inclined plate is installed above the inclined plate, and a discharging opening is formed in the position, below the inclined plate, of the outer wall of the left side of the cultivation box. According to the utility model, the inclined plate, the movable baffle plate, the scraping plate and the charging and discharging structure are designed, so that the nutrient solution in the cultivation box can be quickly and effectively replaced. Due to the design of the inclined plate, the added new nutrient solution can naturally flow by virtue of gravity and is uniformly distributed below the cultivation plate, and the old nutrient solution can be quickly discharged from the discharge port through the operation of moving the baffle plate and the scraper plate, so that the effect of conveniently replacing the nutrient solution is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of Niangmuliang planting, in particular to a Niangmuliang seedling raising device which is convenient for replacing a cultivation nutrient solution. Background Art

[0002] In the field of Niangmuliang planting technology, seedling cultivation is a crucial link, which is directly related to the subsequent growth and yield of plants. However, traditional seedling cultivation devices face many challenges when replacing the nutrient solution.

[0003] Traditional seedling raising devices often require a lot of manual operations when replacing nutrient solution, such as dumping old nutrient solution, cleaning cultivation containers, adding new nutrient solution, etc. This not only consumes a lot of manpower and time, but also increases the risk of contamination during operation. At the same time, the operation is often complicated and inefficient, and it is difficult to ensure that the old nutrient solution is completely emptied. These problems seriously affect the efficiency and quality of seedling raising work, increase planting costs, and may even have an adverse effect on the healthy growth of seedlings. In view of this, we propose a Niangmuliang seedling raising device that is easy to replace the cultivation nutrient solution. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a Niangmuliang seedling raising device which is convenient for replacing the cultivation nutrient solution.

[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is:

[0006] The Niangmuliang seedling raising device which is convenient for replacing the nutrient solution for cultivation comprises a cultivation box, wherein an inclined plate which is lower on the left and higher on the right is fixedly installed below the cultivation plate inside the cultivation box, a baffle which can move up and down is installed above the left end of the inclined plate inside the cultivation box, a scraper which can move along the surface thereof is installed above the inclined plate, a discharge port is provided on the left outer wall of the cultivation box below the inclined plate, a discharge hopper located below the discharge port is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the cultivation box, a feeding hopper is fixedly installed on the right outer wall of the cultivation box, and a feeding pipe which extends to the top of the right end of the inclined plate is installed at the bottom of the feeding hopper.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution, the front outer wall of the incubator is symmetrically hinged with two doors, each of which is provided with a door handle, and legs are fixed at the four corners of the bottom of the incubator.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution, a fixed block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the incubator above the baffle, and an electric telescopic rod for driving the baffle to move up and down is installed on the fixed block.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution, the right outer wall of the baffle is symmetrically fixedly connected to two mounting shafts, each of which is rotatably connected to an adjusting screw, the scraper is threadedly connected to the two adjusting screws, and two mounting grooves are symmetrically provided in the baffle, each of which is equipped with an adjusting motor, and the two adjusting screws are respectively fixedly connected to the output shafts of the two adjusting motors.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution, a fill light board is fixedly connected to the top of the incubator.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution, a plurality of cultivation holes are provided on the cultivation plate, and a cultivation cup for planting Niangmuliang seedlings is placed in each of the cultivation holes.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution, a funnel cover is hingedly installed on the top of the feeding hopper.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution, the bottoms of the baffle and the scraper are flush with the top of the inclined plate, and when the baffle moves to the lowest point, its bottom and the scraper bottom are tightly fitted with the top of the inclined plate.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] The utility model realizes the rapid and effective replacement of the nutrient solution in the cultivation box through the designed inclined plate, movable baffle, scraper and feeding and discharging structure. The design of the inclined plate allows the newly added nutrient solution to flow naturally by gravity and be evenly distributed under the cultivation plate, while the old nutrient solution can be quickly discharged from the discharging port by moving the baffle and scraper, thereby achieving the effect of facilitating the replacement of the nutrient solution. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the incubator in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the local structure;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cultivation plate and the cultivation cup in the utility model.

[0020] The meaning of each number in the figure is:

[0021] 1. Cultivation box; 10. Box door; 11. Door handle; 12. Fill light board; 13. Cultivation board; 14. Inclined board; 15. Discharge port; 16. Cultivation cup; 2. Discharge hopper; 3. Support legs; 4. Feeding hopper; 40. Funnel cover; 41. Feeding tube; 5. Fixed block; 50. Electric telescopic rod; 51. Baffle; 510. Mounting slot; 52. Scraper; 53. Adjustment screw; 54. Adjustment motor; 55. Mounting shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 , the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0024] The Niangmuliang seedling raising device, which is convenient for replacing the nutrient solution for cultivation, comprises a cultivation box 1, wherein an inclined plate 14 arranged with the left side lower and the right side higher is fixedly installed below the cultivation plate 13 inside the cultivation box 1, a baffle plate 51 movable up and down is installed above the left end of the inclined plate 14 inside the cultivation box 1, a scraper plate 52 movable along the surface thereof is installed above the inclined plate 14, a discharge port 15 is provided below the inclined plate 14 on the left outer wall of the cultivation box 1, a discharge hopper 2 located below the discharge port 15 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the cultivation box 1, a feeding hopper 4 is fixedly installed on the right outer wall of the cultivation box 1, and a feeding pipe 41 extending to the upper right end of the inclined plate 14 is installed at the bottom of the feeding hopper 4. Through the designed inclined plate 14, the movable baffle plate 51, the scraper plate 52, and the feeding and discharging structure, the nutrient solution in the cultivation box 1 is replaced quickly and effectively. The design of the inclined plate 14 allows the newly added nutrient solution to flow naturally by gravity and be evenly distributed under the cultivation plate 13, while the old nutrient solution can be quickly discharged from the discharge port 15 by moving the baffle 51 and the scraper 52, thereby achieving the effect of facilitating the replacement of the nutrient solution.

[0025] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, two doors 10 are symmetrically hingedly installed on the front outer wall of the incubator 1, and each door 10 is equipped with a door handle 11, and legs 3 are fixed at the four corners of the bottom of the incubator 1. By providing two doors 10 and door handles 11, it is convenient for users to observe and operate the inside of the incubator 1, and the convenience of use is improved.

[0026] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a fixing block 5 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the incubator 1 above the baffle 51, and an electric telescopic rod 50 is installed on the fixing block 5 for driving the baffle 51 to move up and down. By installing the electric telescopic rod 50, the baffle 51 can be automatically moved up and down, which further simplifies the operation process of replacing the nutrient solution and improves the work efficiency.

[0027] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the right outer wall of the baffle 51 is symmetrically fixedly connected with two mounting shafts 55, each mounting shaft 55 is rotatably connected with an adjusting screw 53, the scraper 52 is threadedly connected with the two adjusting screws 53, and the baffle 51 is symmetrically provided with two mounting grooves 510, each mounting groove 510 is installed with an adjusting motor 54, and the two adjusting screws 53 are respectively fixedly connected with the output shafts of the two adjusting motors 54. By using the combination of the adjusting screw 53 and the adjusting motor 54, the movement of the scraper 52 on the surface of the inclined plate 14 can be controlled, and the nutrient solution on the inclined plate 14 can be effectively pushed to the discharge port 15, so as to achieve rapid discharge, and further improve the work efficiency of replacing the nutrient solution. It should be noted that the scraper 52 is only used in the tail section where the nutrient solution is discharged, and before entering the tail section, the discharge port 15 needs to be in a fully open state.

[0028] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a fill light board 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the incubator 1. The provision of the fill light board 12 can provide necessary illumination for the seedlings and promote their healthy growth, which is particularly important in an environment with insufficient illumination.

[0029] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of cultivation holes are provided on the cultivation plate 13, and a cultivation cup 16 for planting Niangmuliang seedlings is placed in each cultivation hole. The design of the cultivation holes and cultivation cups 16 on the cultivation plate 13 enables each seedling to have an independent and suitable growth space, which is conducive to the growth and management of the seedlings.

[0030] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a funnel cover 40 is hingedly mounted on the top of the feeding hopper 4. The funnel cover 40 on the feeding hopper 4 can prevent impurities and dust from entering the feeding hopper 4, thereby ensuring the purity of the added nutrient solution and providing a good growth environment for the seedlings.

[0031] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the bottoms of the baffle 51 and the scraper 52 are flush with the top of the inclined plate 14, and when the baffle 51 moves to the lowest position, its bottom and the bottom of the scraper 52 are tightly fitted with the top of the inclined plate 14. This ensures that the baffle 51 can seal the discharge port 15 and the scraper 52 can clean the surface of the inclined plate 14.

[0032] The Niangmuliang seedling raising device of the utility model, which is convenient for replacing the cultivation nutrient solution, comprises the following steps when in use:

[0033] Initial state:

[0034] The incubator 1 is provided with a cultivation plate 13, on which a number of cultivation cups 16 are placed, each of which has a mother plant seedling planted in the cultivation cup 16. The inclined plate 14 is fixed below the cultivation plate 13 in a left-lower-right-higher manner, forming a certain slope to facilitate the flow of nutrient solution.

[0035] Add new nutrient solution:

[0036] When it is necessary to replace the nutrient solution for the seedlings, the user first opens the funnel cover 40 on the feeding hopper 4 and pours the new nutrient solution into the feeding hopper 4. The nutrient solution flows into the upper right end of the inclined plate 14 through the feeding pipe 41. Due to the inclined design of the inclined plate 14, the nutrient solution will naturally flow along the surface of the inclined plate 14 and be evenly distributed to the entire area below the cultivation plate 13.

[0037] Drain the old nutrient solution:

[0038] Before or after adding new nutrient solution, the old nutrient solution needs to be discharged. At this time, by controlling the electric telescopic rod 50 to shorten it, the baffle 51 is driven to move upward. When the baffle 51 moves upward to a certain position, the space above the left end of the inclined plate 14 will be opened, allowing the old nutrient solution to flow to the discharge port 15. At the end of the nutrient solution discharge, the baffle 51 is moved downward, and then the adjustment motor 54 is started to drive the scraper 52 to move from right to left along the surface of the inclined plate 14 by adjusting the screw rod 53. In this process, the scraper 52 will push the old nutrient solution on the inclined plate 14 to the discharge port 15, and then move the baffle 51 upward again. The old nutrient solution flows out through the discharge port 15 and is discharged from the outside of the device along the discharge hopper 2.

[0039] Complete Replacement:

[0040] When the old nutrient solution is completely discharged, the electric telescopic rod 50 is controlled to extend, and the baffle 51 is restored to the initial position to close the left end of the inclined plate 14. At this time, the incubator 1 is filled with new nutrient solution, which can provide nutrients for the mother seedlings in the cultivation cup 16.

[0041] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A Niangmuliang seedling raising device that is convenient for replacing the nutrient solution for cultivation, comprising a cultivation box (1), characterized in that: A sloping plate (14) arranged lower on the left and higher on the right is fixedly installed inside the incubator (1) and located below the incubation plate (13); a baffle (51) movable up and down is installed inside the incubator (1) and located above the left end of the sloping plate (14); a scraper (52) movable along the surface thereof is installed above the sloping plate (14); a discharge port (15) is provided on the left outer wall of the incubator (1) and located below the sloping plate (14); a discharge hopper (2) located below the discharge port (15) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the incubator (1); a feeding hopper (4) is fixedly installed on the right outer wall of the incubator (1); a feeding pipe (41) extending to the top of the right end of the sloping plate (14) is installed at the bottom of the feeding hopper (4).

2. The Niangmuliang seedling raising device for facilitating replacement of the nutrient solution as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The front outer wall of the incubator (1) is symmetrically hingedly mounted with two doors (10), each of the doors (10) is mounted with a door handle (11), and legs (3) are fixed at the four corners of the bottom of the incubator (1).

3. The Niangmuliang seedling raising device for facilitating replacement of the nutrient solution as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: A fixing block (5) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the incubator (1) above the baffle (51), and an electric telescopic rod (50) for driving the baffle (51) to move up and down is installed on the fixing block (5).

4. The Niangmuliang seedling raising device for facilitating replacement of the nutrient solution as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: Two mounting shafts (55) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the right outer wall of the baffle (51), and each mounting shaft (55) is rotatably connected to an adjusting screw rod (53). The scraper (52) is threadedly connected to the two adjusting screw rods (53). Two mounting grooves (510) are symmetrically provided in the baffle (51), and an adjusting motor (54) is installed in each mounting groove (510). The two adjusting screw rods (53) are respectively fixedly connected to the output shafts of the two adjusting motors (54).

5. The Niangmuliang seedling raising device for facilitating replacement of the nutrient solution as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: A supplementary light board (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the incubator (1).

6. The Niangmuliang seedling raising device for facilitating replacement of the nutrient solution as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The cultivation plate (13) is provided with a plurality of cultivation holes, and a cultivation cup (16) for planting Niangmuliang seedlings is placed in each of the cultivation holes.

7. The Niangmuliang seedling raising device for facilitating replacement of the nutrient solution as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: A funnel cover (40) is hingedly mounted on the top of the feeding hopper (4).

8. The Niangmuliang seedling raising device for facilitating replacement of the nutrient solution as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: The bottoms of the baffle (51) and the scraper (52) are both flush with the top of the inclined plate (14), and when the baffle (51) moves to the lowest point, its bottom and the bottom of the scraper (52) are both tightly fitted with the top of the inclined plate (14).

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