Fruit surface cleaning and disinfecting device
By designing an automated fruit surface cleaning and disinfection device, efficient cleaning is achieved using transmission gear discs and cleaning components, the problems of manual operation consume physical energy and fruit pricking are solved, the cleaning efficiency and quality are improved, and equipment maintenance is simplified.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420740657.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-11
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-11
AI Technical Summary
The existing fruit surface cleaning and disinfection devices require manual operation, which consumes a lot of physical strength and is inefficient in cleaning. There is a risk of pricking on some fruit surfaces, making it difficult to ensure the cleanliness and safety of cleaning.
A fruit surface cleaning and disinfection device including base plate assembly, box assembly, barrel assembly and cleaning assembly was designed. The cleaning assembly was driven to rotate through a transmission gear disc, combined with an electric push rod and a spray head to achieve automatic cleaning, and a brush plate was used. and barrier strips achieve full cleaning, avoiding the risk of manual operation.
The efficiency and quality of fruit surface cleaning is improved, the phenomenon of fruit thorns is avoided, and the maintenance of cleaning cylinders and installation grooves is simplified through separate design, and the handling efficiency is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222264308U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fruit processing, in particular to a fruit surface cleaning and disinfecting device. Background Art
[0002] Fruit surface cleaning and disinfection device is a kind of sanitary processing equipment specially designed for fruits and vegetables. It usually combines the two-step functions of cleaning and disinfection. This equipment is designed to ensure food safety and reduce the risk of food poisoning when preparing food.
[0003] At present, the existing fruit surface cleaning and disinfection devices usually require manual placement of the fruit in a cleaning pool to manually scrub the surface, which requires a lot of physical strength, and the cleaning efficiency is low, and the cleanliness of the cleaning cannot be guaranteed. At the same time, some fruits (such as sea buckthorn, red fruit, and nightshade) have prickly surfaces, and manual cleaning is prone to injury, which has certain defects. Utility Model Content
[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a fruit surface cleaning and disinfecting device, which has the advantages of being able to improve cleaning efficiency while ensuring cleaning quality, and being able to clean fruits that are easy to prick the hands, thereby avoiding injuries caused by manual cleaning. It solves the problems of manual cleaning at the current stage, which consumes a lot of physical strength, has low cleaning efficiency, and some fruits are easy to prick the hands.
[0006] (II) Technical solution
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a fruit surface cleaning and disinfecting device, comprising a bottom plate assembly, a box assembly, a barrel assembly and a cleaning assembly, wherein the bottom plate assembly comprises a device bottom plate, a transmission gear plate is movably hinged on the device bottom plate, a connecting button is fixed on the transmission gear plate, the device bottom plate plays a role of supporting the device as a whole, and the transmission gear plate rotates to drive the components connected to the top to rotate synchronously;
[0008] The box assembly includes a device box fixed on the device bottom plate, a docking interface is fixed on the device box, and an electric push rod is fixed in the device box. The output end of the electric push rod is movably sleeved in the docking interface, and a device cover is fixed on the output end. The device box plays a role of protection and water storage, and is used to store the water flow for washing fruits. The output end of the electric push rod is telescopically operated to realize the function of opening and closing the interface between the device cover and the top of the device box;
[0009] The barrel body assembly comprises a docking plate movably connected to the device box, a fixing ring movably hinged on the docking plate, the fixing ring movably connected to the docking interface, and a cleaning cylinder is fixed to the bottom of the docking plate, and a barrel body plate is movably hinged at the bottom of the cleaning cylinder, a connecting hole is provided at the bottom of the barrel body plate, a connecting button is inserted into the connecting hole, the shape of the docking plate matches that of the top of the device box, and a circular hole is provided on the edge of the docking plate, the circular hole matches the diameter of the side of the docking interface, and the circular hole is sleeved on the side of the docking interface to achieve accurate installation of the docking plate and the top of the device box, and the connecting hole is octagonal in shape, and the connecting button matches the connecting hole, so that when the transmission gear plate rotates, the barrel body plate can be driven to rotate synchronously;
[0010] The cleaning assembly includes an electric telescopic rod fixed on the barrel body plate, a mounting button is fixed on the output end of the electric telescopic rod, a rotating rod is movably hinged on the side of the mounting button, a mounting plate is movably hinged on one end of the rotating rod, a limiting rod is movably connected and sleeved on the side of the mounting plate, a disassembly plate is fixed on one end of the limiting rod, a brush plate is detachably mounted on the disassembly plate, and the electric telescopic rod is fixed at the center position of the barrel body plate. When the barrel body plate rotates, it can drive the cleaning assembly to rotate in the cleaning barrel.
[0011] As a further improvement of the above solution, a driving motor is fixed in the bottom plate of the device, a driving gear is fixed to the output end of the driving motor, and a driving crawler is movably sleeved on the side of the driving gear and the transmission gear plate;
[0012] Through the above technical solution, the output end of the driving motor drives the driving gear to rotate, and drives the driving gear plate to rotate through the transmission crawler sleeved on the side.
[0013] As a further improvement of the above solution, a limit plate is movably connected between the driving gear and the transmission gear plate;
[0014] Through the above technical solution, the side of the limiting plate is consistent with the side of the driving gear and the transmission gear plate, thereby increasing the rotation stability of the driving gear and the transmission gear plate.
[0015] As a further improvement of the above solution, a mounting groove is provided in the device box, a partition plate is fixed in the mounting groove, a sprinkler head is fixed between the partition plates, and a water pipe is fixed on the side of the device box, and the water pipe is connected to the sprinkler head;
[0016] Through the above technical solution, the installation groove is circular in shape, and a plurality of partitions are equidistantly installed on the inner wall. A sprinkler head is installed between each partition. One end of the water pipe is connected to the sprinkler head, and the other end is connected to the water supply equipment. After the water supply equipment supplies water, the water flows into the device box through the water pipe, and after the pressure is formed inside, the water is evenly sprayed out from the sprinkler head.
[0017] As a further improvement of the above solution, the cleaning cylinder is movably sleeved in the mounting groove and fits on the side of the partition plate;
[0018] Through the above technical solution, the side of the cleaning cylinder is provided with internally interconnected holes, so that water in the installation groove can enter the cleaning cylinder through the holes and fit to the side of the cleaning cylinder through the partition plate, thereby increasing the stability of the cleaning cylinder.
[0019] As a further improvement of the above solution, the barrel body plate is circumferentially provided with a plurality of barrier strips arranged along its radial direction;
[0020] Through the above technical solution, the barrel body plate contacts the fruit in the barrel through the barrier strip during rotation, so that the fruit is in a floating state in the water, and the force of the fruit turning in the barrel is increased, thereby achieving a cleaning effect without dead angles during the cleaning process.
[0021] As a further improvement of the above solution, a tension spring is movably sleeved on the side of the limit rod, and the tension spring is fitted between the mounting plate and the disassembly plate;
[0022] Through the above technical solution, after the front end of the brush plate is subjected to force, the tension spring is tightened, and at this time the cleaning force between the brush plate and the contact surface of the fruit can be increased.
[0023] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a fruit surface cleaning and disinfection device, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0024] 1. The fruit surface cleaning and disinfecting device has a cleaning component installed in a cleaning barrel. The output end of the electric telescopic rod moves downward, so that the front end of the rotating rod pushes the mounting plate to expand outward, so that the brush plate installed on the front side can fit the side of the fruit in the cleaning barrel. The barrel plate rotates to make the brush plate rotate and clean the fruit in the cleaning barrel, and the fruit is turned over under the impact of water flow, so that the fruit can be cleaned all-round and quickly. While ensuring the cleaning quality, the cleaning efficiency can be improved, and the phenomenon of special fruits being pricked is avoided.
[0025] 2. The fruit surface cleaning and disinfection device has a separate design of the cleaning cylinder and the mounting groove. After long-term use, the cleaning cylinder and the mounting groove can be separated to facilitate cleaning of internal scale and debris, thereby ensuring the quality of fruit cleaning. At the same time, the cleaning cylinder and the mounting groove are separated, so the cleaning cylinder can be directly taken out and the fruit can be poured out, thereby improving the efficiency of taking out and solving the time cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall external structure of the device of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the device box and the cleaning cylinder of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the device box of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the cleaning component of the utility model;
[0030] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the cleaning cylinder of the utility model;
[0031] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cleaning cylinder of the utility model;
[0032] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the transmission structure of the driving gear and the transmission gear plate of the utility model;
[0033] Figure 8 For this utility model Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.
[0034] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0035] 1. Bottom plate assembly; 101. Device bottom plate; 102. Driving motor; 103. Driving gear; 104. Driving track; 105. Driving gear plate; 106. Connecting button; 107. Limiting plate;
[0036] 2. Box assembly; 201. Installation box; 202. Docking interface; 203. Electric push rod; 204. Installation slot; 205. Partition plate; 206. Sprinkler head; 207. Installation cover plate; 208. Water pipe;
[0037] 3. Barrel assembly; 301. docking plate; 302. fixing ring; 304. cleaning cylinder; 305. barrel plate; 306. barrier strip; 307. connecting hole;
[0038] 4. Cleaning assembly; 401. Electric telescopic rod; 402. Installation button; 403. Rotating rod; 404. Installation plate; 405. Limit rod; 406. Tension spring; 407. Disassembly and assembly plate; 408. Brush plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0039] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0040] Embodiment 1
[0041] See also Figure 1-8 As shown, the fruit surface cleaning and disinfection device proposed in this embodiment includes a bottom plate assembly 1, a box assembly 2, a barrel assembly 3 and a cleaning assembly 4, wherein the bottom plate assembly 1 includes a device bottom plate 101, a transmission gear plate 105 is movably hinged on the device bottom plate 101, and a connecting button 106 is fixed on the transmission gear plate 105. The device bottom plate 101 plays a role in supporting the device as a whole, and the transmission gear plate 105 rotates to drive the components connected to the top to rotate synchronously;
[0042] The box assembly 2 includes a device box 201 fixed on the device bottom plate 101, a docking interface 202 is fixed on the device box 201, and an electric push rod 203 is fixed in the device box 201. The output end of the electric push rod 203 is movably sleeved in the docking interface 202, and a device cover 207 is fixed on the output end. The device box 201 plays a role of protection and water storage, and is used to store the water flow for washing fruits. The output end of the electric push rod 203 is telescopically operated to realize the function of opening and closing the interface between the device cover 207 and the top of the device box 201;
[0043] The barrel body assembly 3 includes a docking plate 301 movably connected to the device box 201, a fixing ring 302 is movably hinged on the docking plate 301, and the fixing ring 302 is movably connected to the docking interface 202. At the same time, a cleaning cylinder 304 is fixed to the bottom of the docking plate 301, and a barrel body plate 305 is movably hinged at the bottom of the cleaning cylinder 304. A connecting hole 307 is provided at the bottom of the barrel body plate 305, and a connecting button 106 is inserted into the connecting hole 307. The shape of the docking plate 301 matches the top of the device box 201. At the same time, a circular hole is provided on the edge of the docking plate 301, and the circular hole matches the diameter of the side of the docking interface 202. The circular hole is sleeved on the side of the docking interface 202 to achieve accurate installation of the docking plate 301 and the top of the device box 201. At the same time, the connecting hole 307 is octagonal in shape, and the connecting button 106 matches the connecting hole 307. Therefore, when the transmission gear plate 105 rotates, the barrel body plate 305 can be driven to rotate synchronously.
[0044] The cleaning component 4 includes an electric telescopic rod 401 fixed on the barrel body plate 305, a mounting button 402 is fixed at the output end of the electric telescopic rod 401, a rotating rod 403 is movably hinged on the side of the mounting button 402, a mounting plate 404 is movably hinged on one end of the rotating rod 403, a limiting rod 405 is movably connected and sleeved on the side of the mounting plate 404, a disassembly plate 407 is fixed at one end of the limiting rod 405, a brush plate 408 is detachably mounted on the disassembly plate 407, the electric telescopic rod 401 is fixed at the center position of the barrel body plate 305, and when the barrel body plate 305 rotates, it can drive the cleaning component 4 to rotate in the cleaning cylinder 304.
[0045] The working principle of the fruit surface cleaning and disinfecting device proposed in this embodiment is as follows: when in use, the fruit is poured into the cleaning cylinder 304, and the cleaning cylinder 304 is sleeved in the device box 201. At this time, the round holes opened at the four corners of the docking plate 301 are sleeved on the docking interface 202, and the fixing ring 302 is rotated to fix the docking plate 301 on the device box 201. At this time, the device cover 207 is fixed to the output end of the electric push rod 203, and the output end of the electric push rod 203 is controlled to be retracted downward, so that the interface between the device cover 207 and the top of the docking plate 301 is closed. At the same time, the output end of the electric telescopic rod 401 is controlled to drive the installation button 402 to move downward, so that the hinged end of the rotating rod 403 and the installation button 402 is rotated downward, pushing the installation plate 404, so that the brush plate 408 installed on the front side is attached to the inner wall of the cleaning cylinder 304. At this time, the water supply pipe 208 is controlled to transport water into the device box 201, and the water source is formed inside. After the pressure is reached, water flows from the spray head 206 and enters the interior through the hole opened in the cleaning barrel 304. At this time, the driving motor 102 is controlled to operate so that its output end drives the driving gear 103 to rotate, and drives the driving gear plate 105 to rotate through the transmission crawler 104 sleeved on the side. At this time, the barrel plate 305 is driven to rotate through the connecting button 106, and the brush plate 408 is attached to the inside of the cleaning barrel 304 and rotates. The side of the brush plate 408 is attached to the side of the fruit to push the fruit for cleaning. According to the program setting, the machine automatically stops operating after the water is changed and the cleaning times are completed. In addition, the output end of the electric push rod 203 drives the device cover plate 207 upward to separate from the top interface of the device box 201. At this time, the output end of the electric telescopic rod 401 moves upward, so that the rotating rod 403 flips upward, so that the mounting plate 404 is close to the side of the electric telescopic rod 401, and then the cleaned fruit can be taken out.
[0046] Furthermore, a driving motor 102 is fixed in the device bottom plate 101 , a driving gear 103 is fixed to the output end of the driving motor 102 , and a driving crawler 104 is movably sleeved on the sides of the driving gear 103 and the transmission gear plate 105 .
[0047] More specifically, the output end of the driving motor 102 drives the driving gear 103 to rotate, and drives the driving gear plate 105 to rotate through the driving crawler belt 104 sleeved on the side.
[0048] Furthermore, a limit plate 107 is movably connected between the driving gear 103 and the transmission gear plate 105 .
[0049] More specifically, the side of the limiting plate 107 matches the side of the driving gear 103 and the transmission gear plate 105 , thereby increasing the rotation stability of the driving gear 103 and the transmission gear plate 105 .
[0050] Furthermore, a mounting groove 204 is opened in the device box 201, a partition plate 205 is fixed in the mounting groove 204, a sprinkler head 206 is fixed between the partition plates 205, and a water pipe 208 is fixed on the side of the device box 201, and the water pipe 208 is connected to the sprinkler head 206.
[0051] More specifically, the installation groove 204 is circular in shape, and a plurality of partition plates 205 are equidistantly installed on the inner wall, and a sprinkler head 206 is installed between each of the partition plates 205. One end of a water pipe 208 is connected to the sprinkler head 206, and the other end is connected to a water supply device. After the water supply device supplies water, the water flows into the device box 201 through the water pipe 208, and after forming pressure inside, it is evenly sprayed out from the sprinkler head 206.
[0052] Furthermore, the cleaning cylinder 304 is movably sleeved in the mounting groove 204 and fits against the side of the partition plate 205 .
[0053] More specifically, the side of the cleaning cylinder 304 is provided with an internally interconnected hole, so that the water in the installation groove 204 can enter the cleaning cylinder 304 through the hole, and fit to the side of the cleaning cylinder 304 through the partition plate 205, thereby increasing the stability of the cleaning cylinder 304.
[0054] Furthermore, a plurality of barrier strips 306 are distributed circumferentially on the barrel plate 305 and are arranged along its radial direction.
[0055] More specifically, during the rotation of the barrel plate 305, the barrier strip 306 contacts the fruit in the barrel, so that the fruit is in a floating state in the water, and the force of the fruit turning in the barrel is increased, thereby achieving a cleaning effect without dead angles during the cleaning process.
[0056] Furthermore, a tension spring 406 is movably sleeved on the side of the limiting rod 405 , and the tension spring 406 is fitted between the mounting plate 404 and the disassembly plate 407 .
[0057] More specifically, after the front end of the brush plate 408 is stressed, the tension spring 406 is tightened, and at this time, the cleaning force between the brush plate 408 and the contact surface of the fruit can be increased.
[0058] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A fruit surface cleaning and disinfection device, comprising a bottom plate assembly, a box assembly, a barrel assembly and a cleaning assembly, characterized in that: The base plate assembly comprises a device base plate, a transmission gear plate is movably hinged on the device base plate, and a connecting button is fixed on the transmission gear plate; The box assembly includes a device box fixed on the device bottom plate, a docking interface is fixed on the device box, and an electric push rod is fixed in the device box, the output end of the electric push rod is movably sleeved in the docking interface, and a device cover is fixed on the output end; The barrel assembly includes a docking plate movably connected to the device box, a fixing ring movably hinged on the docking plate, and the fixing ring movably connected to the docking interface, and a cleaning cylinder is fixed at the bottom of the docking plate, and a barrel plate is movably hinged at the bottom of the cleaning cylinder, and a connecting hole is opened at the bottom of the barrel plate, and a connecting button is inserted into the connecting hole; The cleaning assembly includes an electric telescopic rod fixed on the barrel body plate, a mounting button fixed on the output end of the electric telescopic rod, a rotating rod movably hinged on the side of the mounting button, a mounting plate movably hinged on one end of the rotating rod, a limiting rod movably connected and sleeved on the side of the mounting plate, a disassembly plate fixed on one end of the limiting rod, and a brush plate detachably mounted on the disassembly plate.
2. A fruit surface cleaning and disinfecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driving motor is fixed in the bottom plate of the device, a driving gear is fixed at the output end of the driving motor, and a driving crawler belt is movably sleeved on the side of the driving gear and the transmission gear plate.
3. A fruit surface cleaning and disinfecting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limiting plate is movably connected between the driving gear and the transmission gear plate.
4. The fruit surface cleaning and disinfecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The device box is provided with an installation groove, a partition plate is fixed in the installation groove, a spray head is fixed between the partition plates, and a water pipe is fixed on the side of the device box, and the water pipe is connected with the spray head.
5. The fruit surface cleaning and disinfecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning cylinder is movably sleeved in the mounting groove and is fitted on the side of the partition plate.
6. The fruit surface cleaning and disinfecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The barrel body plate is circumferentially provided with a plurality of barrier strips arranged along its radial direction.
7. The fruit surface cleaning and disinfecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the limit rod is movably sleeved with a tension spring, and the tension spring is fitted between the mounting plate and the disassembly plate.