Landfill leachate separation device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a garbage leachate separation device, which belongs to the technical field of garbage treatment and comprises a support cylinder, a first treatment box is fixedly mounted at the top end of the support cylinder, an anti-blocking component is arranged in the first treatment box, and a second treatment box is fixedly mounted at the top of the first treatment box. A filter pressing assembly is arranged in the second treatment box, a filter plate is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the second treatment box, and a first filter screen is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the first treatment box; according to the solid-liquid separation device, the filter pressing assembly and the anti-blocking assembly are arranged, so that the function of solid-liquid separation of garbage is achieved, meanwhile, the garbage can be prevented from being blocked in the solid-liquid separation process, and the situation that due to the fact that residual liquid in some bottles or bags cannot be discharged, the subsequent garbage incineration is affected is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of garbage treatment, and in particular relates to a garbage leachate separation device. Background Art

[0002] As people's living standards continue to improve, the output of garbage is also increasing year by year. If the garbage is not treated, it will cause serious pollution to the environment. In the process of garbage treatment, in terms of the dryness and wetness of the garbage, it is necessary to separate the solid and liquid before treatment to facilitate the treatment of the garbage. At this time, it is necessary to use the corresponding equipment to carry out the operation.

[0003] Nowadays, although there are many garbage leachate separation devices on the market, most of these devices can also perform solid-liquid separation, but some bottles or bags have residual liquid that cannot be discharged, which may affect the subsequent incineration of garbage, and most garbage leachate separation devices are prone to blockage during operation and require manual cleaning, which is troublesome and time-consuming, and has low efficiency. In order to solve the above problems, a garbage leachate separation device is urgently needed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem that, although there are many garbage leachate separation devices on the market nowadays, most of these devices can also perform solid-liquid separation, but some bottles or bags have residual liquid that cannot be discharged, which may affect the subsequent incineration of garbage, and most of the garbage leachate separation devices are prone to blockage during operation, requiring manual cleaning, which is troublesome and time-consuming, and has low efficiency. A garbage leachate separation device is proposed.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a garbage leachate separation device, including a support cylinder, a first processing box is fixedly installed on the top of the support cylinder, an anti-blocking component is arranged inside the first processing box, a second processing box is fixedly installed on the top of the first processing box, a filter press component is arranged inside the second processing box, a filter plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the second processing box, and a first filter screen is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the first processing box.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0007] The filter press assembly includes a motor, and the motor is fixedly installed on one side surface of the second processing box. A first threaded rod is fixedly installed on one end of the output shaft of the motor. A mounting cylinder is threadedly connected on the outer wall of the first threaded rod, and an extrusion frame is fixedly installed on one end of the mounting cylinder.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The anti-blocking component includes a belt, a belt is slidably connected to the outer wall of one end of the output shaft of the motor, a mounting shaft is slidably connected to the inner wall of the other end of the belt, and a second threaded rod is fixedly installed on one end of the mounting shaft.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] A limit rod is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the first processing box, a sliding screw block is slidably connected to the outer wall of the limit rod, the sliding screw block is threadedly connected to the second threaded rod through a threaded hole arranged inside the sliding screw block, and a scraper is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding screw block.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] A drain pipe is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the first processing box, a water valve is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the drain pipe, a box cover is fixedly installed on the top of the second processing box, a material inlet is fixedly installed on the top surface of the box cover, and a box door is movably connected to one side surface of the second processing box.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] A second filter screen is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the drain pipe, an extrusion frame is slidably connected to the top surface of the filter plate, and the first filter screen is rotatably connected to a mounting shaft through a sliding hole arranged inside the first filter screen.

[0016] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0017] 1. In the utility model, by providing a filter press component and an anti-blocking component, when the device is used, the garbage is poured into the second processing box through the feed port, and the motor is started at this time, the motor drives the rotation of the first threaded rod, the rotation of the first threaded rod causes the installation cylinder to start moving, the movement of the installation cylinder causes the extrusion frame to start moving, and the garbage is squeezed to discharge some residual liquid in the bottle and the bag, and then the residual liquid enters the first processing box through the filter plate, and the belt starts to move due to the start of the motor, the movement of the belt causes the installation shaft to start rotating, the rotation of the installation shaft causes the second threaded rod to start rotating, the rotation of the second threaded rod causes the sliding screw block to start moving, and the movement of the sliding screw block drives the scraper to start moving The garbage scraped off and the residual liquid pass through the first filter screen, and then the water valve is opened to discharge the residual liquid through the drain pipe, and the squeezed garbage is discharged through the box door for subsequent work. Through this design, not only the function of solid-liquid separation of garbage is realized, but also the garbage can be prevented from being blocked during the solid-liquid separation process, avoiding the residual liquid in some bottles or bags that cannot be discharged, thereby affecting the incineration of the subsequent garbage, and most of the garbage leachate separation devices are prone to blockage during operation, which requires manual cleaning, which is troublesome and time-consuming, and low efficiency occurs. It is simple and convenient to use and has strong practicality.

[0018] 2. In the utility model, a second filter is provided. During the use of the device, the residual liquid passing through the first filter is filtered again through the second filter. Through multiple filtrations, the solid-liquid separation effect of the device is further improved, and the subsequent incineration of garbage is also facilitated. The device is simple and convenient to use and has strong practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a garbage leachate separation device proposed by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded three-dimensional structure of a garbage leachate separation device proposed by the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is an exploded three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a filter press assembly in a garbage leachate separation device proposed by the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the explosion three-dimensional structure of an anti-blocking component in a landfill leachate separation device.

[0023] Legend:

[0024] 1. Feed inlet; 2. Box cover; 3. Box door; 4. First treatment box; 5. Support cylinder; 6. Filter press assembly; 61. Extrusion frame; 62. Mounting cylinder; 63. Motor; 64. First threaded rod; 7. Second treatment box; 8. Drain pipe; 9. Filter plate; 10. Anti-blocking assembly; 101. Scraper; 102. Second threaded rod; 103. Sliding screw block; 104. Belt; 105. Limit rod; 106. Mounting shaft; 11. First filter screen; 12. Water valve; 13. Second filter screen. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a garbage leachate separation device, comprising a support cylinder 5, a first processing box 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the support cylinder 5, an anti-blocking component 10 is arranged inside the first processing box 4, a second processing box 7 is fixedly installed on the top of the first processing box 4, a filter press component 6 is arranged inside the second processing box 7, a filter plate 9 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the second processing box 7, and a first filter screen 11 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the first processing box 4;

[0027] The filter press assembly 6 includes a motor 63, a motor 63 is fixedly installed on one side surface of the second processing box 7, a first threaded rod 64 is fixedly installed on one end of the output shaft of the motor 63, a mounting cylinder 62 is threadedly connected on the outer wall of the first threaded rod 64, and an extrusion frame 61 is fixedly installed on one end of the mounting cylinder 62, and the anti-blocking assembly 10 includes a belt 104, a belt 104 is slidably connected to the outer wall of one end of the output shaft of the motor 63, a mounting shaft 106 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the other end of the belt 104, and a second threaded rod 102 is fixedly installed on one end of the mounting shaft 106, and the first threaded rod 64 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the first threaded rod 64. A limit rod 105 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of a processing box 4, a sliding screw block 103 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the limit rod 105, the sliding screw block 103 is threadedly connected to the second threaded rod 102 through a threaded hole arranged inside the sliding screw block 103, a scraper 101 is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding screw block 103, a drain pipe 8 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the first processing box 4, a water valve 12 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the drain pipe 8, a box cover 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the second processing box 7, a material inlet 1 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the box cover 2, and a box door 3 is movably connected on one side surface of the second processing box 7;

[0028] The specific implementation method is as follows: when the device is used, the garbage is poured into the second processing box 7 through the feed port 1, and the motor 63 is started at this time. The motor 63 drives the first threaded rod 64 to rotate. The rotation of the first threaded rod 64 causes the installation cylinder 62 to start moving. The movement of the installation cylinder 62 causes the extrusion frame 61 to start moving, and the garbage is squeezed to discharge some residual liquid in the bottles and bags. After that, the residual liquid enters the first processing box 4 through the filter plate 9. Due to the start of the motor 63, the belt 104 starts to move, and the movement of the belt 104 causes the installation shaft 106 to start rotating. The rotation of the installation shaft 106 causes the second threaded rod 102 to start rotating. The rotation of the second threaded rod 102 causes the sliding screw block 103 to start moving. The movement of the sliding screw block 103 drives the scraper 101 to start moving, and scrapes off the garbage remaining on the filter plate 9. The scraped garbage and residual liquid pass through the first filter screen 11. Then, the water valve 12 is opened to discharge the residual liquid through the drain pipe 8, and the squeezed garbage is discharged through the box door 3 for subsequent work.

[0029] The second filter screen 13 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the drain pipe 8, the extrusion frame 61 is slidably connected to the top surface of the filter plate 9, and the first filter screen 11 is rotatably connected to the installation shaft 106 through a sliding hole provided inside the first filter screen 11.

[0030] The specific implementation method is as follows: during the use of the device, the residual liquid passing through the first filter screen 11 is filtered again through the second filter screen 13. Through multiple filtrations, the solid-liquid separation effect of the device is further improved, and the subsequent incineration of garbage is also facilitated.

[0031] Working principle: When the device is used, the garbage is poured into the second processing box 7 through the feed port 1. At this time, the motor 63 is started, and the motor 63 drives the first threaded rod 64 to rotate. The rotation of the first threaded rod 64 causes the installation cylinder 62 to start moving. The movement of the installation cylinder 62 causes the extrusion frame 61 to start moving and squeeze the garbage to discharge some residual liquid in the bottles and bags. After that, the residual liquid enters the first processing box 4 through the filter plate 9. Due to the start of the motor 63, the belt 104 starts to move. The movement of the belt 104 causes the installation shaft 106 to start rotating. The rotation of the installation shaft 106 causes the second threaded rod 102 to start Rotate, the rotation of the second threaded rod 102 causes the sliding screw block 103 to start moving, and the movement of the sliding screw block 103 drives the scraper 101 to start moving, and scrape the garbage remaining on the filter plate 9, and the scraped garbage and residual liquid pass through the first filter screen 11, and then open the water valve 12 to allow the residual liquid to be discharged through the drain pipe 8, and the squeezed garbage is discharged through the box door 3 for subsequent work. During the use of the device, the residual liquid passing through the first filter screen 11 is filtered again through the second filter screen 13. Through multiple filtrations, the solid-liquid separation effect of the device is further improved, and the subsequent incineration of garbage is also convenient.

[0032] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A landfill leachate separation device, comprising a support cylinder (5), characterized in that: A first processing box (4) is fixedly mounted on the top of the support cylinder (5), an anti-blocking assembly (10) is arranged inside the first processing box (4), a second processing box (7) is fixedly mounted on the top of the first processing box (4), a filter press assembly (6) is arranged inside the second processing box (7), a filter plate (9) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the second processing box (7), and a first filter screen (11) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the first processing box (4).

2. The landfill leachate separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter press assembly (6) comprises a motor (63), a motor (63) is fixedly mounted on a side surface of the second processing box (7), a first threaded rod (64) is fixedly mounted on one end of the output shaft of the motor (63), a mounting tube (62) is threadedly connected on the outer wall of the first threaded rod (64), and an extrusion frame (61) is fixedly mounted on one end of the mounting tube (62).

3. The landfill leachate separation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The anti-blocking component (10) comprises a belt (104), the belt (104) is slidably connected to the outer wall of one end of the output shaft of the motor (63), a mounting shaft (106) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the other end of the belt (104), and a second threaded rod (102) is fixedly mounted on one end of the mounting shaft (106).

4. The landfill leachate separation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A limiting rod (105) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the first processing box (4); a sliding screw block (103) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the limiting rod (105); the sliding screw block (103) is threadedly connected to a second threaded rod (102) through a threaded hole provided inside the sliding screw block (103); and a scraper (101) is fixedly mounted on the top of the sliding screw block (103).

5. The landfill leachate separation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A drainage pipe (8) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the first processing box (4), a water valve (12) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the drainage pipe (8), a box cover (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the second processing box, a material inlet (1) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the box cover (2), and a box door (3) is movably connected to one side surface of the second processing box (7).

6. The landfill leachate separation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A second filter screen (13) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the liquid discharge pipe (8), an extrusion frame (61) is slidably connected to the top surface of the filter plate (9), and the first filter screen (11) is rotatably connected to a mounting shaft (106) via a sliding hole provided inside the first filter screen (11).

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