Mixing and blending equipment for producing water-soluble fertilizer
By introducing fan blades and detachable filter structures into the water-soluble fertilizer mixing and disassembly equipment, the problems of low stirring efficiency and inability to replace the filter screen are solved, and more efficient stirring and filtration operations are achieved, which improves the overall working efficiency of the equipment and flexibility.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421053272.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-14
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing water-soluble fertilizer mixing equipment is inefficient during the stirring and filtration process. The stirring takes a long time and the filter net is fixed and cannot be disassembled and replaced, resulting in limited equipment working efficiency and filtration capacity.
A mixing and distribution equipment including a stirring rod, fan blade and filter mesh replacement structure is designed, and the disc and fan blade are driven by a second motor to assist in reciprocating blowing, and the filter mesh is loosened and the turntable and bevel gear system is used to realize the Replacement improves the working efficiency and flexibility of the equipment.
The fluidity and mixing efficiency of water-soluble fertilizers are improved through reciprocating blowing and auxiliary stirring, and the filtering work limitations of the equipment are reduced through the removable filter mesh structure, improving the overall working efficiency and flexibility of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222266899U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water-soluble fertilizer production, in particular to mixing and blending equipment used for water-soluble fertilizer production. Background Art
[0002] Water-soluble fertilizer is a multi-component compound fertilizer that can be completely soluble in water. It can dissolve quickly in water, is more easily absorbed by crops, and has a relatively high absorption and utilization rate. More importantly, it can be used in facility agriculture such as sprinkler and drip irrigation to achieve water-fertilizer integration and save water, fertilizer and labor.
[0003] For example, the mixing and blending equipment for water-soluble fertilizer production with authorization announcement number "CN220514025U" drives the stirring shaft and the first stirring paddle to rotate through the operation of the second motor, and then the first stirring paddle cooperates with the second stirring paddle. Since the second stirring paddle is in a fixed state, it forms a relative movement with the first stirring paddle, which can further improve the mixing efficiency of the fertilizer, and improve the quality of the fertilizer by screening large pieces of fertilizer. Finally, clean water is sprayed through the nozzle at the bottom of the U-shaped tube to clean the inside of the equipment to ensure the cleanliness of the inside of the equipment, thereby ensuring the quality of subsequent fertilizer processing. However, when the mixing and blending equipment for water-soluble fertilizer production is used to mix and blend the water-soluble fertilizer, the stirring of the equipment can only be carried out by fixing the stirring rod, and a long time of stirring is required to fully mix and blend, which reduces the working efficiency of the equipment. At the same time, when the mixing and blending equipment for water-soluble fertilizer production is used to filter the water-soluble fertilizer after mixing and blending, if the filter net is blocked, the filter net of the equipment is fixed and cannot be disassembled and replaced, and the filtering work of the equipment is limited. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problems that long time of stirring is required for sufficient mixing and preparation, which reduces the working efficiency of the equipment and the filter screen of the equipment is fixed and cannot be disassembled and replaced, and the filtering work of the equipment has limitations, and to propose a mixing and preparation equipment for the production of water-soluble fertilizers.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A mixing and blending device for the production of water-soluble fertilizers is designed, comprising a body and a feed port, the body surface is connected to the feed port, the body inner wall and the left side of the surface are respectively connected to a first discharge port and a second discharge port, the right side of the body surface is fixedly connected to a first motor via a bracket, the output shaft of the first motor passes through the body and is fixedly connected to a stirring rod via a reducer, a filter is placed on the body inner wall, a water-soluble fertilizer production mixing and blending structure is provided on the upper surface of the body, and filter replacement structures are symmetrically provided on both sides of the body inner wall.
[0007] Preferably, the water-soluble fertilizer production mixing and deployment structure includes a shell, the surface of the shell is fixedly connected to a second motor via a bracket, the output shaft of the second motor passes through the shell and is fixedly connected to a disc via a reducer, a cylinder protruding from the surface of the disc is slidably connected to a slide groove processed in a square plate, the upper surface of the square plate is slidably connected to a slideway processed on an inner wall of the shell, both sides of the square plate surface are movably connected to straight rods via pins, the slide groove processed in the straight rod is slidably connected to a cylinder protruding from the inner wall of the shell, the two straight rods are movably connected to a cross bar via pins, the back of the cross bar is slidably connected to a slideway processed on the inner wall of the shell, a vertical rod is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the cross bar, and the vertical rod passes through the shell and is slidably connected to the slideway processed on the shell.
[0008] Preferably, the lower surface of the shell is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the body, and the vertical rod passes through the body and is slidably connected to a slideway processed on the body.
[0009] Preferably, a third motor is fixedly connected to the lower end of the vertical rod, and an output shaft of the third motor is fixedly connected to a fan blade via a reducer.
[0010] Preferably, the filter replacement structure includes a round rod, the surface of the round rod is rotatably connected to a bearing processed on the inner wall of the machine body, the right end of the round rod is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear, the first bevel gear is meshingly connected to the second bevel gear, the lower surface of the second bevel gear is fixedly connected to a threaded rod, the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the flat plate through a bearing, the surface of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the internal thread processed on the inner wall of the bent rod, the right end of the bent rod is slidably connected to a slide processed on the inner wall of the machine body, and the lower end of the bent rod is fixedly connected to a top plate.
[0011] Preferably, a turntable is fixedly connected to the right end of the round rod, and the upper surface of the second bevel gear is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the machine body through a bearing.
[0012] Preferably, the flat plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the machine body, and the lower surface of the top plate is tightly pressed against the upper surface of the filter screen.
[0013] The utility model provides a mixing and distributing device for water-soluble fertilizer production, and its beneficial effects are as follows: through the cooperation of the mixing and distributing structure for water-soluble fertilizer production and the fan blades, the second motor is started to drive the disc to rotate, and through the protruding cylinder on the disc and the slide groove processed in the square plate, the cylinder pushes the square plate to slide left and right on the slideway processed on the inner wall of the shell, and through the slide groove processed in the straight rod and the cylinder processed on the inner wall of the shell, the two straight rods are driven to swing, and at the same time, the cross rod is driven to slide left and right on the slideway processed on the inner wall of the shell, and the vertical rod is driven to slide left and right on the slideway processed on the shell and the body, and at the same time, the fan blades are driven to move left and right, and the water-soluble fertilizer is blown back and forth, which increases the fluidity of the water-soluble fertilizer, performs auxiliary stirring, mixing and distributing work, and improves the working efficiency of the equipment;
[0014] Through the cooperation of the filter replacement structure and the turntable, the turntables on both sides are rotated respectively. The rotation of the turntable drives the round rod to rotate in the machine body, drives the first bevel gear to rotate, and drives the second bevel gear to rotate in the machine body, and drives the threaded rod to rotate in the flat plate. Through the internal thread processed in the bent rod, the bent rod is driven to slide upward on the slide processed on the inner wall of the machine body, and at the same time drives the top plates on both sides to move upward, loosens the limit of the filter, and then takes out the filter for cleaning and replacement, reducing the limitations of the equipment's filtering work. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A front cross-sectional view of
[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of part A;
[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A front and cross-sectional view of a structure for mixing and distributing water-soluble fertilizers;
[0019] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A right side sectional view of
[0020] Figure 6 for Figure 1 A partial right side sectional view of .
[0021] In the figure: 1. body, 2. turntable, 3. filter replacement structure, 301. round rod, 302. first bevel gear, 303. second bevel gear, 304. threaded rod, 305. top plate, 306. flat plate, 307. bent rod, 4. first motor, 5. fan blade, 6. water-soluble fertilizer production mixing and deployment structure, 601. shell, 602. square plate, 603. disc, 604. straight rod, 605. horizontal rod, 606. vertical rod, 607. second motor, 7. third motor, 8. feed inlet, 9. stirring rod, 10. first discharge outlet, 11. second discharge outlet, 12. filter. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
[0023] See attached Figure 1-6 :
[0024] In the present embodiment, a mixing and blending device for water-soluble fertilizer production includes a body 1 and a feed port 8, the surface of the body 1 is connected to the feed port 8, the inner wall and the left side of the surface of the body 1 are respectively connected to the first discharge port 10 and the second discharge port 11, solenoid valves are installed in the first discharge port 10 and the second discharge port 11, and the right side of the surface of the body 1 is fixedly connected to a first motor 4 through a bracket. The first motor 4 can meet the working needs according to actual needs. The output shaft of the first motor 4 passes through the body 1 and is fixedly connected to a stirring rod 9 through a reducer. The first motor 4 can drive the stirring rod 9 to rotate when it is started. A filter screen 12 is placed on the inner wall of the body 1, and the filter screen 12 is made of a steel plate with multiple openings. A water-soluble fertilizer production mixing and blending structure 6 is provided on the upper surface of the body 1, and a filter screen replacement structure 3 is symmetrically provided on both sides of the inner wall of the body 1;
[0025] The lower surface of the shell 601 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the body 1, the vertical rod 606 penetrates the body 1 and is slidably connected to the slideway processed on the body 1, the vertical rod 606 can slide left and right on the slideway processed on the body 1, the lower end of the vertical rod 606 is fixedly connected to the third motor 7, the third motor 7 can meet the working needs according to actual needs, the output shaft of the third motor 7 is fixedly connected to the fan blade 5 through a reducer, the third motor 7 can drive the fan blade 5 to rotate when it is started, the right end of the round rod 301 is fixedly connected to the turntable 2, the rotation of the turntable 2 can drive the round rod 301 to rotate, the upper surface of the second bevel gear 303 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the body 1 through a bearing, the second bevel gear 303 can rotate in the body 1, the flat plate 306 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the body 1, and the lower surface of the top plate 305 is tightly pressed against the upper surface of the filter screen 12.
[0026] See attached Figure 1-2 and Figure 4-6 :
[0027] The water-soluble fertilizer production mixing and deployment structure 6 includes a shell 601, and a second motor 607 is fixedly connected to the surface of the shell 601 through a bracket. The second motor 607 can meet the working needs according to actual needs. The output shaft of the second motor 607 penetrates the shell 601 and is fixedly connected to the disc 603 through a reducer. The second motor 607 can drive the disc 603 to rotate when it is started. The protruding cylinder on the surface of the disc 603 is slidably connected to the slide groove processed in the square plate 602. The upper surface of the square plate 602 is slidably connected to the slideway processed on the inner wall of the shell 601. The rotation of the disc 603 can drive the square plate 602 to slide left and right on the slideway processed on the inner wall of the shell 601;
[0028] Both sides of the surface of the square plate 602 are movably connected to the straight rod 604 through a pin shaft, and the slide groove processed in the straight rod 604 is slidably connected to the cylindrical protrusion on the inner wall of the shell 601. The left and right movement of the square plate 602 can drive the two straight rods 604 to swing. The two straight rods 604 are movably connected to the cross bar 605 through a pin shaft, and the back of the cross bar 605 is slidably connected to the slideway processed on the inner wall of the shell 601. The swing of the two straight rods 604 can drive the cross bar 605 to slide left and right on the slideway processed on the inner wall of the shell 601. The lower surface of the cross bar 605 is fixedly connected with a vertical rod 606, and the vertical rod 606 penetrates the shell 601 and is slidably connected to the slideway processed on the shell 601. The left and right movement of the cross bar 605 can drive the vertical rod 606 to slide left and right on the slideway processed on the shell 601.
[0029] See attached Figure 1-3 :
[0030] The filter screen replacement structure 3 includes a round rod 301, the surface of the round rod 301 is rotatably connected to a bearing processed on the inner wall of the body 1, the round rod 301 can rotate in the body 1, the right end of the round rod 301 is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear 302, the rotation of the round rod 301 can drive the first bevel gear 302 to rotate, the first bevel gear 302 is meshed with the second bevel gear 303, the rotation of the first bevel gear 302 can drive the second bevel gear 303 to rotate, the lower surface of the second bevel gear 303 is fixedly connected to a threaded rod 304, the threaded rod 30 The second bevel gear 303 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the flat plate 306 through the bearing, and the rotation of the second bevel gear 303 can drive the threaded rod 304 to rotate in the flat plate 306. The surface of the threaded rod 304 is threadedly connected with the internal thread processed on the inner wall of the bent rod 307. The right end of the bent rod 307 is slidably connected with the slideway processed on the inner wall of the machine body 1. The rotation of the threaded rod 304 can drive the bent rod 307 to slide up and down on the slideway processed on the inner wall of the machine body 1. The lower end of the bent rod 307 is fixedly connected with the top plate 305, and the up and down movement of the bent plate 307 can drive the top plate 305 to move up and down.
[0031] Working principle:
[0032] The water-soluble fertilizer to be mixed and formulated is fed into the machine body 1 through the feed port 8, and the external power supply of the first motor 4 is turned on. The first motor 4 starts to drive the stirring rod 9 to rotate to stir, mix and formulate the water-soluble fertilizer.
[0033] Water-soluble fertilizer production and mixing work:
[0034] The external power supply of the third motor 7 is connected, and the third motor 7 starts to drive the fan blades 5 to rotate, so as to blow air to the water-soluble fertilizer. At the same time, the external power supply of the second motor 607 is connected, and the second motor 607 starts to drive the disc 603 to rotate. Through the protruding cylinder on the disc 603 and the slide groove processed in the square plate 602, the cylinder pushes the square plate 602 to slide left and right on the slideway processed on the inner wall of the shell 601. Through the slide groove processed in the straight rod 604 and the cylinder processed on the inner wall of the shell 601, the two straight rods 604 are driven to swing, and at the same time, the cross rod 605 is driven to slide left and right on the slideway processed on the inner wall of the shell 601, and the vertical rod 606 is driven to slide left and right on the slideways processed on the shell 601 and the body 1, and at the same time, the fan blades 5 are driven to move left and right, so as to blow air back and forth to the water-soluble fertilizer, thereby increasing the fluidity of the water-soluble fertilizer and performing auxiliary stirring, mixing and dispensing work.
[0035] Water-soluble fertilizer filtering work:
[0036] After the water-soluble fertilizer is mixed and prepared, the solenoid valve of the first discharge port 10 is connected, the solenoid valve is started to open the first discharge port 10, and the mixed and prepared water-soluble fertilizer flows downward through the first discharge port 10, and the water-soluble fertilizer is filtered through the filter net 12, and then the solenoid valve of the second discharge port 11 is started, the solenoid valve is started to open the second discharge port 11, and the mixed and prepared water-soluble fertilizer is extracted and collected.
[0037] Filter replacement work:
[0038] Open the sliding door installed on the body 1, clean the impurities on the filter 12, and rotate the turntables 2 on both sides respectively. The rotation of the turntable 2 drives the round rod 301 to rotate in the body 1, drives the first bevel gear 302 to rotate, and drives the second bevel gear 303 to rotate in the body 1, and drives the threaded rod 304 to rotate in the flat plate 306. Through the internal thread processed in the bent rod 307, the bent rod 307 is driven to slide upward on the slide processed on the inner wall of the body 1, and at the same time drives the top plates 305 on both sides to move upward, loosen the limit of the filter 12, and then take out the filter 12 for cleaning and replacement.
[0039] Although the present invention has been shown and described with reference to the preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein within the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A mixing and blending device for producing water-soluble fertilizers, comprising a body (1) and a feed inlet (8), wherein the surface of the body (1) is connected to the feed inlet (8), and characterized in that: The inner wall and the left side of the surface of the machine body (1) are respectively connected to the first discharge port (10) and the second discharge port (11); the right side of the surface of the machine body (1) is fixedly connected to a first motor (4) via a bracket; the output shaft of the first motor (4) passes through the machine body (1) and is fixedly connected to a stirring rod (9) via a reducer; a filter screen (12) is placed on the inner wall of the machine body (1); a water-soluble fertilizer production mixing and blending structure (6) is provided on the upper surface of the machine body (1); and filter screen replacement structures (3) are symmetrically provided on both sides of the inner wall of the machine body (1).
2. The mixing and blending equipment for producing water-soluble fertilizers according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water-soluble fertilizer production mixing and dispensing structure (6) comprises a shell (601), a second motor (607) is fixedly connected to the surface of the shell (601) via a bracket, an output shaft of the second motor (607) passes through the shell (601) and is fixedly connected to a disk (603) via a reducer, a cylindrical protrusion on the surface of the disk (603) is slidably connected to a slide groove processed in a square plate (602), an upper surface of the square plate (602) is slidably connected to a slideway processed on the inner wall of the shell (601), and a surface of the square plate (602) is connected to a sliding groove processed in a square plate (602). Both sides are movably connected to the straight rod (604) through a pin shaft, and the slide groove processed in the straight rod (604) is slidably connected to the cylindrical protrusion on the inner wall of the shell (601). The two straight rods (604) are movably connected to the cross rod (605) through a pin shaft, and the back of the cross rod (605) is slidably connected to the slideway processed on the inner wall of the shell (601). The lower surface of the cross rod (605) is fixedly connected with a vertical rod (606), and the vertical rod (606) passes through the shell (601) and is slidably connected to the slideway processed on the shell (601).
3. The mixing and blending equipment for producing water-soluble fertilizers according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower surface of the shell (601) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the body (1), and the vertical rod (606) passes through the body (1) and is slidably connected to a slideway processed on the body (1).
4. The mixing and blending equipment for producing water-soluble fertilizers according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower end of the vertical rod (606) is fixedly connected to a third motor (7), and the output shaft of the third motor (7) is fixedly connected to a fan blade (5) via a reducer.
5. The mixing and blending equipment for producing water-soluble fertilizers according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter screen replacement structure (3) comprises a round rod (301), the surface of the round rod (301) being rotatably connected to a bearing processed on the inner wall of the machine body (1), the right end of the round rod (301) being fixedly connected to a first bevel gear (302), the first bevel gear (302) being meshingly connected to a second bevel gear (303), the lower surface of the second bevel gear (303) being fixedly connected to a threaded rod (304), the threaded rod (304) being rotatably connected to the inner wall of a flat plate (306) via a bearing, the surface of the threaded rod (304) being threadedly connected to an internal thread processed on the inner wall of a bent rod (307), the right end of the bent rod (307) being slidably connected to a slideway processed on the inner wall of the machine body (1), and the lower end of the bent rod (307) being fixedly connected to a top plate (305).
6. The mixing and blending equipment for producing water-soluble fertilizers according to claim 5, characterized in that: The right end of the round rod (301) is fixedly connected to a rotating disk (2), and the upper surface of the second bevel gear (303) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the machine body (1) via a bearing.
7. The mixing and blending equipment for producing water-soluble fertilizers according to claim 5, characterized in that: The flat plate (306) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the body (1), and the lower surface of the top plate (305) is tightly abutted against the upper surface of the filter screen (12).