Synchronous linkage automatic punching machine
By designing the chute, motor and fixture structure in the synchronous and linkage automatic hole punching machine, the precise positioning and automatic clamping of metal materials are achieved, which solves the problems of poor fixation and cumbersome installation in the existing technology, and improves the processing accuracy and Efficiency and extend the service life of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421085582.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-18
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-18
AI Technical Summary
The existing synchronous linkage automatic hole punching machine lacks an effective fixed structure in metal material processing, resulting in large errors and cumbersome installation during the processing process, affecting processing efficiency.
A structure including operating table, slide chute, motor, threaded rod, slider, support block, spring, fixture and limit block is designed. The precise positioning and automatic clamping of metal materials are achieved through the linkage of slide chute and threaded rod. , reduce material displacement and installation complexity.
Effectively prevent metal materials from displaced during processing, improve processing accuracy and efficiency, simplify the installation process, and extend the service life of the equipment.
Smart Images
Figure CN222269409U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of punching equipment, in particular to a synchronous linkage automatic punching machine. Background Art
[0002] At present, the punching machine is a mechanical device used to punch holes in metal materials. It usually consists of an electric motor, a drill and a workbench. The punching machine can be used in manufacturing, processing and other fields that require punching holes in metal parts.
[0003] The utility model patent is named "A Synchronous Linkage Automatic Punching Machine" (application number 202120499167.2), which states that "the utility model discloses a synchronous linkage automatic punching machine, which belongs to the field of mechanical processing technology, including an operating table and several automatic punching machines installed above the operating table, and the automatic punching machines are installed above the operating table through an automatic punching machine bracket; at least one of the several automatic punching machines is electrically connected to a driving mechanism; the driving mechanism includes a motor, and the motor shaft of the motor is connected to the automatic punching machine through a spline; and the several automatic punching machines are connected in turn through universal couplings. The device has a simple structure and good processing stability; when in use, multiple automatic punching machines are synchronously linked, with high work efficiency. At the same time, the height of the automatic punching machine can be adjusted, and the angle between any two or more automatic punching machines can also be adjusted to meet the use requirements of parts waiting to be processed with different sizes or different punching depths, and the scope of application is wider. "However, the utility model patent has the following problems:
[0004] 1. The application does not take into account that fixing the metal material can reduce the error generated during the processing of metal materials. However, the application does not provide a detailed structure for fixing the metal material. The equipment needs a better structure to fix the metal material so that the equipment can position the metal material and prevent the metal material from moving.
[0005] 2. The application did not take into account that metal materials are complicated to install when they are fixed. This method of installation is slow and affects processing efficiency, and cannot achieve the best processing effect. Utility Model Content
[0006] In view of the problems raised by the above background technology, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a synchronous linkage automatic punching machine to solve the problems existing in the prior art.
[0007] In order to achieve the above technical purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:
[0008] A synchronous linkage automatic punching machine comprises an operating table and a punching component, the operating table is provided with a first slide groove, the operating table is installed with a first motor, a first threaded rod is installed at a power output end of the first motor, a first slider matched with the first slide groove is threadedly installed on the first threaded rod, a second slide groove is installed on the first slider, a second motor is installed at the second slide groove, a second threaded rod is threadedly installed on the power output end of the second motor, a second slider matched with the second slide groove is threadedly installed on the second threaded rod, a third slide groove is installed on the second slider, a third motor is installed on the third slide groove, a driving bevel gear is installed on the power output end of the third motor, a third threaded rod is installed on the third slide groove, a driven bevel gear meshing with the driving bevel gear is installed on the third threaded rod, a third slider matched with the third slide groove is threadedly installed on the third threaded rod, and a support block is installed on the third slider;
[0009] The support block is provided with a fourth slide groove, the fourth slide groove is installed with a first spring, the first spring is installed with a pressure block matching the fourth slide groove, the support block is provided with a fifth slide groove, the fifth slide groove is installed with a second spring, the second spring is installed with a fifth slider matching the fifth slide groove, the fifth slider is installed with a clamp, the fifth slider is installed with a linkage block, and the pressure block is installed with a limit block matching the linkage block.
[0010] It is further defined that the first slide groove, the second slide groove, the third slide groove, the fourth slide groove and the fifth slide groove are all installed with rubber cushion layers. Such a structural design reduces the friction damage to the equipment and prolongs the service life of the equipment.
[0011] It is further defined that the pressing block is provided with an anti-skid pad layer. Such a structural design makes it difficult for the metal material placed on the pressing block to fall off.
[0012] It is further defined that the clamp is provided with an anti-skid pad layer. Such a structural design makes the clamp more stable during clamping and prevents the metal material from falling off.
[0013] It is further defined that the linkage block is installed with a rubber cushion layer. Such a structural design reduces the collision damage to the linkage block and prolongs the service life of the equipment.
[0014] The technical solution of the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] The utility model sets a clamp so that the utility model can achieve the effect of fixing the metal material through the clamp, thereby preventing the metal material from being displaced during the processing and causing inaccurate processing;
[0016] The utility model provides a first slide groove, a second slide groove and a third slide groove, so that the utility model can achieve the effect of adjusting the position of the fixed metal material through the first slide groove, the second slide groove and the third slide groove, which is more convenient for operators to process;
[0017] The utility model provides a pressure block, a second spring, a fifth slider, a linkage block and a limit block, so that the utility model can achieve the effect of automatically clamping the metal material through the interaction of the linkage block and the limit block, thereby improving the processing efficiency of the equipment in disguise. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The present invention can be further described by the non-limiting embodiments given in the accompanying drawings;
[0019] Figure 1 It is a top view of a synchronous linkage automatic punching machine described in the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a top view of a cross-sectional view of a synchronous linkage automatic punching machine described in the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 An enlarged schematic diagram of region B in FIG.
[0022] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 Sectional view at AA in the middle;
[0023] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a pressing block of a synchronous linkage automatic punching machine described in the utility model.
[0024] The symbols of the main components are described as follows: operating table 1; punching member 2; first slide groove 3; first motor 4; first threaded rod 5; first slider 6; second slide groove 7; second motor 8; second threaded rod 9; second slider 10; third slide groove 11; third motor 12; active bevel gear 13; third threaded rod 14; driven bevel gear 15; support block 16; fourth slide groove 17; first spring 18; pressure block 19; fifth slide groove 20; second spring 21; fifth slider 22; clamp 23; linkage block 24; limit block 25; third slider 26. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the technical solution of the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0026] like Figure 1 to Figure 5As shown, a synchronous linkage automatic punching machine comprises an operation table 1 and a punching member 2, the operation table 1 is provided with a first slide groove 3, the operation table 1 is installed with a first motor 4, a first threaded rod 5 is installed at the power output end of the first motor 4, a first slider 6 matching the first slide groove 3 is threadedly installed on the first threaded rod 5, a second slide groove 7 is installed on the first slider 6, a second motor 8 is installed on the second slide groove 7, a second threaded rod 9 is installed at the power output end of the second motor 8, a second slider 10 matching the second slide groove 7 is threadedly installed on the second threaded rod 9, a third slide groove 11 is installed on the second slider 10, a third motor 12 is installed on the third slide groove 11, an active bevel gear 13 is installed at the power output end of the third motor 12, a third threaded rod 14 is installed on the third slide groove 11, a driven bevel gear 15 meshing with the active bevel gear 13 is installed on the third threaded rod 14, a third slider 26 matching the third slide groove 11 is threadedly installed on the third threaded rod 14, and a support block 16 is installed on the third slider 26;
[0027] The support block 16 is provided with a fourth slide groove 17, the fourth slide groove 17 is installed with a first spring 18, the first spring 18 is installed with a pressure block 19 matching the fourth slide groove 17, the support block 16 is provided with a fifth slide groove 20, the fifth slide groove 20 is installed with a second spring 21, the second spring 21 is installed with a fifth slider 22 matching the fifth slide groove 20, the fifth slider 22 is installed with a clamp 23, the fifth slider 22 is installed with a linkage block 24, and the pressure block 19 is installed with a limit block 25 matching the linkage block 24.
[0028] Working principle description:
[0029] The basic function of this equipment is the same as that of the utility model patent named "A synchronous linkage automatic punching machine" (application number 202120499167.2). The metal material is placed on the operating table 1, and the equipment punches the metal material through the punching component 2; it is worth noting that when the metal material is placed, the metal material needs to be placed on the pressing block 19, and the metal material's own gravity drives the pressing block 19 to press down the first spring 18. At this time, the limit block 25 installed on the pressing block 19 releases the limiting effect on the linkage block 24, and the fifth slider 22 slides in the fifth slide groove 20 under the rebound action of the second spring 21, so the clamp 23 slides to match and clamp the metal material; when the lateral punching position of the metal material needs to be adjusted, the first motor 4 can be started to make the first screw The threaded rod 5 rotates, and the first threaded rod 5 rotates to drive the first slider 6 to move in the first slide groove 3, which has the effect of adjusting the lateral position of the metal material; when the longitudinal punching position of the metal material needs to be adjusted, the second motor 8 can be started to rotate the second threaded rod 9, and the second threaded rod 9 rotates to drive the second slider 10 to move in the second slide groove 7, which has the effect of adjusting the longitudinal position of the metal material; when the vertical punching position of the metal material needs to be adjusted, the third motor 12 can be started to rotate the active bevel gear 13, and the active bevel gear 13 drives the driven bevel gear 15 to rotate to rotate the third threaded rod 14, and the third threaded rod 14 rotates to drive the third slider 26 to move in the third slide groove 11, which has the effect of adjusting the vertical position of the metal material.
[0030] Preferably, the first chute 3, the second chute 7, the third chute 11, the fourth chute 17 and the fifth chute 20 are all equipped with rubber cushions. Such a structural design reduces the friction damage to the equipment and prolongs the service life of the equipment.
[0031] Preferably, the pressing block 19 is provided with an anti-skid pad layer. Such a structural design makes it difficult for the metal material placed on the pressing block 19 to fall off.
[0032] Preferably, the clamp 23 is provided with an anti-skid pad layer. Such a structural design makes the clamp 23 more stable during clamping and prevents the metal material from falling off.
[0033] Preferably, a rubber cushion is installed on the linkage block 24. Such a structural design reduces the collision damage to the linkage block 24 and prolongs the service life of the equipment.
[0034] The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and effects of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone familiar with the technology may modify or change the above embodiments without violating the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or changes made by those with ordinary knowledge in the relevant technical field without departing from the spirit and technical ideas disclosed in the present invention shall still be covered by the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A synchronous linkage automatic punching machine, comprising an operating table (1) and a punching component (2), characterized in that: The operating table (1) is provided with a first slide groove (3), the operating table (1) is installed with a first motor (4), a first threaded rod (5) is installed at the power output end of the first motor (4), a first slider (6) matching the first slide groove (3) is threadedly installed on the first threaded rod (5), a second slide groove (7) is installed on the first slider (6), a second motor (8) is installed on the second slide groove (7), a second threaded rod (9) is installed at the power output end of the second motor (8), and a second slider (6) matching the second slide groove (7) is threadedly installed on the second threaded rod (9). The second slider (10) is provided with a third slide groove (11), the third slide groove (11) is provided with a third motor (12), a driving bevel gear (13) is provided at a power output end of the third motor (12), the third slide groove (11) is provided with a third threaded rod (14), the third threaded rod (14) is provided with a driven bevel gear (15) meshing with the driving bevel gear (13), the third threaded rod (14) is threadedly provided with a third slider (26) matching the third slide groove (11), and the third slider (26) is provided with a support block (16); The support block (16) is provided with a fourth slide groove (17), the fourth slide groove (17) is installed with a first spring (18), the first spring (18) is installed with a pressure block (19) matching the fourth slide groove (17), the support block (16) is provided with a fifth slide groove (20), the fifth slide groove (20) is installed with a second spring (21), the second spring (21) is installed with a fifth slider (22) matching the fifth slide groove (20), the fifth slider (22) is installed with a clamp (23), the fifth slider (22) is installed with a linkage block (24), and the pressure block (19) is installed with a limit block (25) matching the linkage block (24).
2. A synchronous linkage automatic punching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first slide groove (3), the second slide groove (7), the third slide groove (11), the fourth slide groove (17) and the fifth slide groove (20) are all installed with rubber cushion layers.
3. A synchronous linkage automatic punching machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pressing block (19) is provided with an anti-skid pad layer.
4. A synchronous linkage automatic punching machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The clamp (23) is provided with an anti-skid pad layer.
5. A synchronous linkage automatic punching machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The linkage block (24) is provided with a rubber cushion layer.