Reinforced drill bit

By designing annular water tank, corrugated pipe and dustproof cover structures in the drill bit, combining emulsified cutting fluid and galvanized coating, the problems of dust dissipation and wear resistance of the drill bit are solved, the practicality and service life of the equipment are improved, and the cutting is improved Effect.

CN222269550UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-31深圳市稳和岩土工程有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421009805.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-10
Publication Date
2024-12-31
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing drill bits generate a lot of dust during use, which is easily sucked by staff, resulting in reduced health risks and equipment practicality.

Method used

A reinforced drill bit was designed, adopting an annular water tank and bellows structure, which reduces dust drift through the combination of threaded rods and dust covers; at the same time, it uses emulsified cutting fluid for cooling and lubrication, and improves wear resistance through galvanized coating. .

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the risk of dust inhalation, improves the practicality of the equipment and the service life of the drill bit, reduces the appearance of high temperatures and rust, and improves the cutting effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a reinforced drill bit, which belongs to the technical field of drill bits and comprises a drill rod, a drill bit body is fixedly mounted at one end of the drill rod, an annular water tank is fixedly connected to the outer side of the drill rod, and a corrugated pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the annular water tank. The device has the beneficial effects that an instruction is sent to the wireless signal transceiver through the wireless terminal, then the wireless signal transceiver transmits information to the controller, the motor is controlled to start through the controller, the threaded rod is driven to rotate, and the threaded plate can be driven to slide in the corresponding sliding groove; according to the drill bit, the dust cover can be driven to move upwards or downwards, the dust cover can have certain ductility under the action of the corrugated pipe, the dust cover can make contact with the drilling ground, the phenomenon that dust drifts away in the using process of the drill bit body is reduced, and then dust suction of workers can be reduced; therefore, the practicability of the equipment can be improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of drill bits, in particular to a reinforced drill bit. Background Art

[0002] A drill bit is a cutting tool used by a general drill or drilling machine to cut a circular hole. The basic principle of a drill bit is to rotate the drill bit cutting edge, cut the workpiece, and then remove the drill cuttings through the drill groove. Commonly used drill bits include twist drills, flat drills, center drills, deep hole drills and casing drills. Existing drill bits have a cutting face configured to drill into a formation (e.g., a rock formation). In some cases, the base face of the drill bit may be spaced apart from the proximal end of the cutting face, and an axially extending wall extends between the base face and the cutting face.

[0003] After searching, a Chinese patent discloses a long spiral reinforced drill bit (authorization announcement number CN202325248U), including a drill core and spiral blades. The upper end of the drill core is provided with a connection portion connected to the drill rod, and the lower end of the drill core is provided with a drill tip. The drill core includes an upper center tube, and the spiral blades are arranged on the outer periphery of the upper center tube. The lower end of the upper center tube is fixed with an integral casting portion, and the integral casting portion includes a lower center tube coaxially connected to the upper center tube and a lower spiral blade integrally formed on the lower center tube. Although this patented technology can make the double spiral blades more firmly connected, it is not easy to be damaged during the drilling process.

[0004] However, the above device still has some shortcomings in actual use. The most obvious one is that the current drill bit will generate a lot of dust when in use, which can be easily inhaled by the staff, thereby causing harm to the health of the staff and greatly reducing the practicality of the equipment. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the problem in the prior art that the current drill bit will generate a lot of dust when in use, which can be easily inhaled by the staff, thereby causing harm to the health of the staff and greatly reducing the practicality of the equipment, the main purpose of the utility model is to provide a reinforced drill bit.

[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: a reinforced drill bit comprises a drill rod, one end of the drill rod is fixedly installed with a drill bit body, the outer side of the drill rod is fixedly connected with an annular water tank, one side of the annular water tank is fixedly connected with a bellows, the side of the bellows away from the annular water tank is fixedly connected with a dust cover, both ends of the inside of the drill rod are provided with sliding grooves, the inside of the sliding grooves are rotatably connected with threaded rods, the outer sides of the threaded rods are threadedly connected with threaded plates, the threaded plates are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the dust cover, two motors are fixedly installed on the top of the drill rod, the output shafts of the motors extend to the inside of the sliding grooves and are fixedly connected to the corresponding threaded rods, the motors are equipped with batteries inside, a controller is fixedly installed on the top of the drill rod, and a wireless signal transceiver is fixedly installed on the top of the drill rod.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the dust cover is driven to move downward or upward by the rotation of the threaded rod, and the dust cover can have a certain ductility through the action of the bellows, so that it can contact the drilled ground, reduce the dust floating on the drill body during use, and thus reduce the inhalation of dust by the staff.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment, a plurality of liquid inlet holes are opened inside the drill bit body, a plurality of delivery pipes are arranged inside the drill rod, one end of the delivery pipes extends to the inside of the annular water tank, and the end of the delivery pipes away from the annular water tank extends to the inside of the corresponding liquid inlet holes, and the inside of the annular water tank is filled with cutting fluid.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the cutting fluid in the annular water tank will be transported to the corresponding liquid inlet hole through the delivery pipe. The cutting fluid is an emulsion with good cooling performance, lubrication performance, rust prevention performance and pollution-free characteristics.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment, a transmission end is fixedly mounted on one end of the drill rod away from the drill bit body.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotation of the transmission end can drive the rotation of the drill rod, and then drive the rotation of the drill bit body.

[0012] As a preferred implementation, one end of the dust cover away from the bellows is fixedly connected to a resistance cover.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution and using the resistance cover, the leakage of dust can be reduced.

[0014] As a preferred implementation, a liquid inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the annular water tank, and a threaded cover is provided at the top of the liquid inlet pipe.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution and using the liquid inlet pipe, the cutting fluid can be introduced into the annular water tank.

[0016] The bottom ends of the drill body and the abutment cover are both coated with a zinc coating.

[0017] The provision of the galvanized coating can increase the wear resistance of the drill body and the bottom of the abutment cover.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:

[0019] 1. In the utility model, before the drill body is used, an instruction is sent to the wireless signal transceiver through the wireless terminal, and then the wireless signal transceiver transmits the information to the controller, and the controller controls the start of the motor to drive the threaded rod to rotate, which can drive the threaded plate to slide in the corresponding slide groove, and then drive the dust cover to move up or down, and through the action of the bellows, the dust cover can have a certain ductility and can contact the perforated ground, thereby reducing the phenomenon of dust floating during the use of the drill body, and then can reduce the inhalation of dust by the staff, thereby improving the practicality of the equipment.

[0020] 2. In the utility model, when the drill body is in use, the cutting fluid in the annular water tank will be transported to the corresponding liquid inlet hole through the delivery pipe, and the cutting fluid is an emulsion, which has good cooling performance, lubrication performance, rust prevention performance and pollution-free characteristics. The cooling performance and rust prevention performance can reduce the high temperature generated by the drill body during use and avoid rust on the drill body, thereby increasing the service life of the drill body, and through the effect of lubrication performance, can reduce the frustration of the drill body when rotating, thereby improving the cutting effect of the drill body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is an overall three-dimensional diagram of this application;

[0022] Figure 2 A bottom view of the present application;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the drill body, drill rod and water tank of the present application.

[0024] Legend: 1. Annular water tank; 2. Dust cover; 3. Resistance cover; 4. Bellows; 5. Drill rod; 6. Liquid inlet pipe; 7. Motor; 8. Transmission end; 9. Drill body; 10. Liquid inlet hole; 11. Slide groove; 12. Threaded rod; 13. Threaded plate; 14. Delivery pipe; 15. Wireless signal transceiver; 16. Controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0026] Reference Figure 1-3 A reinforced drill bit comprises a drill rod 5, one end of which is fixedly mounted with a drill bit body 9, an annular water tank 1 is fixedly connected to the outside of the drill rod 5, a bellows 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the annular water tank 1, a dust cover 2 is fixedly connected to the side of the bellows 4 away from the annular water tank 1, a slide groove 11 is provided at both ends of the inside of the drill rod 5, a threaded rod 12 is rotatably connected to the inside of the slide groove 11, a threaded plate 13 is threadedly connected to the outside of the threaded rod 12, and the threaded plates 13 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the dust cover 2, two motors 7 are fixedly mounted on the top of the drill rod 5, the output shafts of the motors 7 extend to the inside of the slide groove 11 and are fixedly connected to the corresponding threaded rods 12, batteries are built in the motors 7, a controller 16 is fixedly mounted on the top of the drill rod 5, and a wireless signal transceiver 15 is fixedly mounted on the top of the drill rod 5.

[0027] When the drill body 9 is drilling, an instruction is sent to the wireless signal transceiver 15 through the wireless terminal, and then the wireless signal transceiver 15 transmits the information to the controller 16, and controls the start of the motor 7 through the controller 16, driving the threaded rod 12 to rotate, which can drive the threaded plate 13 to slide in the corresponding slide groove 11, and then drive the dust cover 2 to move upward or downward. When the drill body 9 continues to drill downward, the dust cover 2 on its outside will move upward, thereby avoiding damage to the dust cover 2 when the drill body 9 descends, and through the action of the bellows 4, the dust cover 2 can have a certain ductility and can contact the drilled ground, reducing the phenomenon of dust floating during the use of the drill body 9, thereby reducing the inhalation of dust by the staff, thereby improving the practicality of the equipment.

[0028] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 A plurality of liquid inlet holes 10 are provided inside the drill body 9, a plurality of delivery pipes 14 are provided inside the drill rod 5, one end of the delivery pipes 14 extends to the inside of the annular water tank 1, and the ends of the delivery pipes 14 away from the annular water tank 1 extend to the inside of the corresponding liquid inlet holes 10, and the inside of the annular water tank 1 is filled with cutting fluid.

[0029] When the drill body 9 is in use, the cutting fluid in the annular water tank 1 will be delivered to the corresponding liquid inlet hole 10 through the delivery pipe 14. The cutting fluid is an emulsion with good cooling performance, lubrication performance, rust prevention performance and pollution-free characteristics. The cooling performance and rust prevention performance can reduce the high temperature generated by the drill body 9 during use and avoid rust on the drill body 9, thereby increasing the service life of the drill body 9. Through the effect of lubrication performance, the sense of frustration when the drill body 9 rotates can be reduced, thereby improving the cutting effect of the drill body 9.

[0030] Reference Figure 1 A transmission end 8 is fixedly mounted on one end of the drill rod 5 away from the drill bit body 9.

[0031] The rotation of the transmission end 8 can drive the drill rod 5 to rotate, and further drive the drill bit body 9 to rotate.

[0032] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 One end of the dust cover 2 away from the bellows 4 is fixedly connected with a resistance cover 3.

[0033] By using the abutment cover 3, dust leakage can be reduced.

[0034] Reference Figure 1 The top of the annular water tank 1 is fixedly connected with a liquid inlet pipe 6, and the top of the liquid inlet pipe 6 is provided with a threaded cover.

[0035] By using the liquid inlet pipe 6, the cutting fluid can be introduced into the annular water tank 1, and by using the threaded cover, the outlet of the liquid inlet pipe 6 can be closed.

[0036] Reference Figure 1 The bottom ends of the drill body 9 and the abutment cover 3 are both coated with a galvanized coating.

[0037] The provision of the galvanized coating can increase the wear resistance of the drill body 9 and the bottom of the abutment cover 3 .

[0038] Working principle: First, pour the cutting fluid into the annular water tank 1 through the liquid inlet pipe 6. Before using the drill body 9, send instructions to the wireless signal transceiver 15 through the wireless terminal. Then the wireless signal transceiver 15 transmits the information to the controller 16, and controls the start of the motor 7 through the controller 16, drives the rotation of the threaded rod 12, and at the same time can drive the threaded plate 13 to slide in the corresponding slide groove 11, and then can drive the dust cover 2 and the resistance cover 3 to move upward or downward, and through the action of the bellows 4, the dust cover 2 can have a certain ductility, can contact with the perforated ground, reduce the dust floating phenomenon of the drill body 9 during use, and then can The dust inhalation by the staff is reduced, thereby improving the practicality of the equipment. When the drill body 9 is in use, the cutting fluid in the annular water tank 1 will be transported to the corresponding liquid inlet hole 10 through the delivery pipe 14, and finally flow out from the surface of the drill body 9. The cutting fluid is an emulsion, which has good cooling performance, lubrication performance, rust prevention performance and pollution-free characteristics. The cooling performance and rust prevention performance can reduce the high temperature generated by the drill body 9 during use and avoid rust on the drill body 9, thereby increasing the service life of the drill body 9. Through the effect of lubrication performance, the frustration of the drill body 9 when rotating can be reduced, thereby improving the cutting effect of the drill body 9.

[0039] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A reinforced drill bit, comprising a drill rod (5), characterized in that: A drill bit body (9) is fixedly mounted on one end of the drill rod (5); an annular water tank (1) is fixedly connected to the outside of the drill rod (5); a bellows (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the annular water tank (1); a dust cover (2) is fixedly connected to the side of the bellows (4) away from the annular water tank (1); a slide groove (11) is provided at both ends of the drill rod (5); a threaded rod (12) is rotatably connected to the inside of the slide groove (11); a threaded plate (13) is threadedly connected to the outside of the threaded rod (12); the threaded plates (13) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the dust cover (2); two motors (7) are fixedly mounted on the top of the drill rod (5); the output shafts of the motors (7) extend into the inside of the slide groove (11) and are fixedly connected to the corresponding threaded rod (12); a storage battery is built into the inside of the motors (7); a controller (16) is fixedly mounted on the top of the drill rod (5); and a wireless signal transceiver (15) is fixedly mounted on the top of the drill rod (5).

2. A reinforced drill bit according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of liquid inlet holes (10) are provided inside the drill bit body (9), a plurality of delivery pipes (14) are provided inside the drill rod (5), one end of each delivery pipe (14) extends into the interior of the annular water tank (1), and one end of each delivery pipe (14) away from the annular water tank (1) extends into the interior of the corresponding liquid inlet hole (10), and the interior of the annular water tank (1) is filled with cutting fluid.

3. A reinforced drill bit according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transmission end (8) is fixedly mounted on one end of the drill rod (5) away from the drill bit body (9).

4. A reinforced drill bit according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the dust cover (2) away from the bellows (4) is fixedly connected to a resistance cover (3).

5. The reinforced drill bit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the annular water tank (1) is fixedly connected to a liquid inlet pipe (6), and the top end of the liquid inlet pipe (6) is provided with a threaded cover.

6. A reinforced drill bit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom ends of the drill body (9) and the abutment cover (3) are both coated with a galvanized coating.