Automatic glazing device for ceramic production

By designing an automatic glaze device, using a vacuum pump and motor to drive the suction cup to rotate, spraying the glaze cover, the problem of waste and low usage of glaze in ceramic production is solved, and the glaze efficiency and glaze utilization rate are improved.

CN222270699UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-31GUANG DONG DA YE TAO CI YOU XIAN GONG SI +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421070892.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-16
Publication Date
2024-12-31
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The glaze device in the existing ceramic production leads to the problem of waste of glaze and low usage rate. Some glazes gather and drip on the surface of the ceramic, reducing the efficiency of glaze utilization.

Method used

An automatic glazing device is designed, including a processing box, storage box, glazing assembly and delivery pump. The air is extracted through a vacuum pump to increase the internal pressure of the suction cup, position and fix the ceramic products, and use a motor and a fixed disc to drive the suction cup to rotate and spray cover. Spray glaze to reduce glaze waste and improve utilization.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency of glaze operation for ceramic products, reduces the waste of glaze, improves the utilization rate of glaze, prevents glaze from gathering on the outside of ceramic products, and reduces resource waste.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of ceramic production, and discloses an automatic glazing device for ceramic production. Comprising a processing box and further comprises a storage box arranged on the rear surface of the processing box and a conveying pump fixedly connected to the top of the storage box. The glazing assembly is arranged in the processing box and comprises a motor fixedly connected to the bottom of an inner cavity of the processing box, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a fixing disc, the top of the fixing disc is fixedly connected with a top disc, the top of the top disc communicates with a connecting pipe, and a vacuum pump is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the processing box; by arranging the glazing assembly and the spraying cover, a plurality of ceramic products can be positioned and fixed, and then are uniformly glazed, so that glaze attached to the surfaces of the ceramic products is reduced, the utilization rate of the glaze is improved, and the waste of resources is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ceramic production, in particular to an automatic glazing device for ceramic production. Background Art

[0002] Ceramics is a general term for pottery and porcelain, and is also a kind of arts and crafts in my country. Pottery and porcelain have different textures and properties. Pottery is made of clay with high viscosity and strong plasticity as the main raw material. It is opaque, has fine pores and weak water absorption, and makes a turbid sound when struck. Porcelain is made of clay, feldspar and quartz, is translucent, does not absorb water, is corrosion-resistant, has a hard and dense body, and makes a crisp sound when struck.

[0003] During the production process of ceramics, in order to improve their surface smoothness and fineness, they need to be glazed by a glazing device. When the glazing device in the prior art is used, the ceramic product is placed as a whole into a glaze pool and its surface is glazed. This will cause part of the glaze to gather on the surface of the ceramic and then drip, thereby causing part of the glaze to be wasted and reducing the utilization rate of the glaze. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an automatic glazing device for ceramic production to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: an automatic glazing device for ceramic production, comprising a processing box, and also comprising:

[0006] A storage box disposed on the rear surface of the processing box and a delivery pump fixedly connected to the top of the storage box;

[0007] A glazing component is arranged inside the processing box, and the glazing component includes a motor fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the processing box, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a fixed disk, the top of the fixed disk is fixedly connected to a top disk, the top of the top disk is connected to a connecting pipe, and a vacuum pump is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the processing box.

[0008] Preferably, the motor includes a fixing frame fixedly connected to the outside for maintaining its stability, and the top plate includes a first suction cup connected to the top for positioning.

[0009] Preferably, the top plate further comprises a discharge pipe connected to the outside for releasing the internal pressure of the first suction cup, and the first suction cup comprises a side pipe connected to the inside.

[0010] Preferably, the side tube includes a second suction cup connected to one end, and the second suction cup includes a bottom plate fixedly connected to the bottom.

[0011] Preferably, the vacuum pump includes a connecting pipe connected to one end for increasing the internal pressure of the first suction cup, and inclined plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the processing box.

[0012] Preferably, the storage box includes a temperature sensor arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity, and a heating plate arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity.

[0013] Preferably, the storage box further comprises a stirring mechanism disposed at the bottom of the inner cavity for stirring the glaze, the delivery pump comprises a delivery pipe connected to one side for delivering the glaze, and the bottom of the delivery pipe is connected to a spray hood for spraying the glaze.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0015] The utility model sets a glazing component, and when the ceramic product is placed on the top of the first suction cup, the vacuum pump is started. Under the action of the vacuum pump, the air inside the first suction cup can be extracted through the connecting pipe, thereby increasing the pressure inside the first suction cup. When the air inside the first suction cup is extracted, the air inside multiple second suction cups can be extracted through the side pipe, thereby increasing the pressure inside multiple second suction cups, so that multiple ceramic products can be positioned and fixed. Under the action of the motor and the fixed plate, the multiple second suction cups and the first suction cup can be driven to rotate, and then the multiple positioned and fixed ceramics can be rotated. Under the action of the spray hood and the conveying pump, the multiple ceramic products can be glazed, thereby improving the efficiency of the ceramic product glazing operation, while reducing the waste of glaze, preventing the glaze from gathering on the outside of the ceramic product, improving the utilization rate of the glaze, and reducing the waste of resources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the automatic glazing device for ceramic production provided by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the glazing assembly provided by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structural connection between the fixing plate and the first suction cup provided by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structural connection of the delivery pump and the spray hood provided by the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. processing box; 2. storage box; 3. delivery pump; 4. glazing assembly; 401. motor; 402. fixed plate; 403. top plate; 404. connecting pipe; 405. vacuum pump; 5. fixed frame; 6. first suction cup; 7. discharge pipe; 8. side pipe; 9. second suction cup; 10. bottom plate; 11. connecting pipe; 12. inclined plate; 13. temperature sensor; 14. heating plate; 15. stirring mechanism; 16. delivery pipe; 17. spray hood. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] See also Figure 1-4 As shown, an automatic glazing device for ceramic production includes a processing box 1 and also includes:

[0023] A storage box 2 is arranged on the rear surface of the processing box 1, and a delivery pump 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the storage box 2;

[0024] The glazing component 4 is arranged inside the processing box 1, and the glazing component 4 includes a motor 401 fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the processing box 1, the output end of the motor 401 is fixedly connected to a fixed disk 402, the top of the fixed disk 402 is fixedly connected to a top disk 403, the top of the top disk 403 is connected to a connecting pipe 404, and a vacuum pump 405 is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the processing box 1.

[0025] The motor 401 includes a fixing frame 5 fixedly connected to the outside for maintaining its stability, and the top plate 403 includes a first suction cup 6 connected to the top for positioning.

[0026] The top plate 403 further includes a discharge pipe 7 connected to the outside for releasing the internal pressure of the first suction cup 6, and the first suction cup 6 includes a side pipe 8 connected to the inside.

[0027] The side tube 8 includes a second suction cup 9 connected to one end, and the second suction cup 9 includes a bottom plate 10 fixedly connected to the bottom.

[0028] It should be noted that when the staff is glazing the ceramic products, they first need to position and fix the multiple ceramic products. First, the staff places the ceramic products on top of the first suction cup 6 and the second suction cup 9 according to the number of the first suction cup 6 and the second suction cup 9. Then the staff starts the vacuum pump 405. Under the action of the vacuum pump 405, the air inside the first suction cup 6 can be extracted through the connecting pipe 11, thereby increasing the pressure inside the first suction cup 6, so that the ceramic products placed on the top of the first suction cup 6 can be positioned and fixed. At the same time, under the action of the side pipe 8, the side pipe 8 can be used to The air inside the second suction cup 9 is extracted, thereby increasing the pressure inside the second suction cup 9, so that the ceramic product placed on the top of the second suction cup 9 can be positioned and fixed, and then the motor 401 is started. Under the action of the motor 401, the top plate 403 can be driven to rotate through the fixed plate 402, and then the top plate 403 can drive the first suction cup 6 to rotate. At the same time, under the action of the fixed plate 402, multiple second suction cups 9 can be driven to rotate, so that the ceramic products on the top of the first suction cup 6 and the second suction cup 9 can be evenly glazed, while reducing the glaze attached to the surface of the ceramic products and reducing the waste of glaze.

[0029] The vacuum pump 405 includes a connecting pipe 11 connected at one end for increasing the internal pressure of the first suction cup 6 , and inclined plates 12 are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the processing box 1 .

[0030] The angle between the inclined plate 12 and the bottom wall of the processing box 1 is 45° to 60°, so that the glaze attached to the inclined plate 12 flows back into the processing box 1 under the action of its own weight.

[0031] There are two groups of inclined plates 12, and the two groups of inclined plates are arranged opposite to each other.

[0032] It should be noted that: the end of the connecting pipe 11 away from the vacuum pump 405 is connected to the connecting pipe 404, but a connecting head is provided on the outside of the connecting pipe 11, and when the first suction cup 6 and the second suction cup 9 rotate, the connecting pipe 11 needs to be disconnected from the connecting pipe 404. At the same time, a one-way valve is provided inside the connecting pipe 404 to prevent the first suction cup 6 and the second suction cup 9 from experiencing a decrease in internal pressure, so that the first suction cup 6 and the second suction cup 9 can rotate smoothly. At the same time, under the action of the inclined plate 12, the splashed glaze can be shielded and collected, so that the glaze can be gathered inside the processing box 1, thereby preventing glaze waste.

[0033] The storage box 2 includes a temperature sensor 13 disposed at the bottom of the inner cavity, and a heating plate 14 disposed at the bottom of the inner cavity.

[0034] The storage box 2 also includes a stirring mechanism 15 arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity for stirring the glaze. The delivery pump 3 includes a delivery pipe 16 connected to one side for delivering the glaze. The bottom of the delivery pipe 16 is connected to a spray hood 17 for spraying the glaze.

[0035] It should be noted that when the glaze inside the storage box 2 is used for a long time, the glaze may coagulate. The glaze inside the storage box 2 can be heated by the heating plate 14, and the glaze can be stirred by the stirring mechanism 15, thereby preventing the glaze from coagulating. At the same time, under the action of the delivery pump 3, the glaze inside the storage box 2 can be extracted and delivered, and then sprayed through the delivery pipe 16 and the spray hood 17. A plurality of spray heads are arranged inside the spray hood 17, so that the ceramic products positioned on the top of the first suction cup 6 and the second suction cup 9 can be glazed.

[0036] Working principle: When the staff needs to glaze the ceramic products, they first place the multiple ceramic products on top of the first suction cup 6 and the second suction cup 9 in a one-to-one correspondence, and then start the vacuum pump 405. Under the action of the vacuum pump 405, the air inside the first suction cup 6 can be extracted through the connecting pipe 11, thereby increasing the pressure inside the first suction cup 6, so that the ceramic products placed on the top of the first suction cup 6 can be positioned and fixed. When the pressure inside the first suction cup 6 is adjusted through the connecting pipe 11, the pressure inside the second suction cup 9 can be adjusted through the side pipe 8, thereby increasing the pressure inside the second suction cup 9 as well. Add, so that the second suction cup 9 can position and fix the ceramic product placed on the top thereof. After the positioning and fixing are completed, the staff starts the motor 401. Under the action of the motor 401, the first suction cup 6 and multiple second suction cups 9 can be driven to rotate through the fixed plate 402 and the top plate 403. Then, under the action of the spray hood 17, the ceramic products positioned on the top of the first suction cup 6 and the second suction cup 9 can be evenly sprayed, thereby reducing the waste of glaze. At the same time, the pressure inside the first suction cup 6 and the second suction cup 9 can be adjusted through the discharge pipe 7. An electromagnetic valve is arranged on the outside of the discharge pipe 7, so as to facilitate the removal and unified placement of the glazed ceramic products.

[0037] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automatic glazing device for ceramic production, comprising a processing box (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A storage box (2) is arranged on the rear surface of the processing box (1), and a delivery pump (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the storage box (2); A glazing component (4) is arranged inside a processing box (1), the glazing component (4) comprising a motor (401) fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the processing box (1), the output end of the motor (401) is fixedly connected to a fixed disk (402), the top of the fixed disk (402) is fixedly connected to a top disk (403), the top of the top disk (403) is connected to a connecting pipe (404), and a vacuum pump (405) is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the processing box (1).

2. The automatic glazing device for ceramic production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The motor (401) includes a fixing frame (5) fixedly connected to the outside for maintaining its stability, and the top plate (403) includes a first suction cup (6) connected to the top for positioning.

3. The automatic glazing device for ceramic production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top plate (403) further comprises a discharge pipe (7) connected to the outside for releasing the internal pressure of the first suction cup (6), and the first suction cup (6) comprises a side pipe (8) connected to the inside.

4. The automatic glazing device for ceramic production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The side tube (8) comprises a second suction cup (9) connected to one end, and the second suction cup (9) comprises a bottom plate (10) fixedly connected to the bottom.

5. The automatic glazing device for ceramic production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The vacuum pump (405) comprises a connecting pipe (11) connected at one end for increasing the internal pressure of the first suction cup (6), and inclined plates (12) are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the processing box (1).

6. The automatic glazing device for ceramic production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage box (2) comprises a temperature sensor (13) arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity, and a heating plate (14) arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity.

7. The automatic glazing device for ceramic production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage box (2) further comprises a stirring mechanism (15) arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity for stirring the glaze, and the delivery pump (3) comprises a delivery pipe (16) connected to one side for delivering the glaze, and the bottom of the delivery pipe (16) is connected to a spraying hood (17) for spraying the glaze.