Grouting machine for repairing historic building

By designing a rotary shaft and double helix conveying system, combining a mixing drum and agitating blades, the problems of uneven mixing and transportation difficulties of traditional grouting machines are solved, and efficient mixing and fluidity of ancient building restoration machines are achieved, reducing the risk of blockage , improves the fluidity and conveying efficiency of repair materials.

CN222270749UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-31石丽
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420546196.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-20
Publication Date
2024-12-31
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The grouting machine for traditional ancient building restoration is unstable due to manual operation, uneven mixing and single screw conveyor limiting the material conveying capacity, which is prone to clogging and blockage. Especially for repair materials with high viscosity or large particles, solidification exists. and transport difficulties.

Method used

A grouting machine including storage bin, pillar and agitator is designed, using a rotating shaft and a double helix conveying system, combined with the design of a mixing drum and agitating blade, uniform stirring and efficient conveying are achieved through motor drive to prevent vortex generation. The water tank and water pump are added to adjust the material concentration.

Benefits of technology

A more efficient and uniform stirring effect is achieved, preventing the solidification of the repair material, improving the conveying capacity, reducing the possibility of blockage and blockage, and ensuring the fluidity and conveying efficiency of the repair material during long-term work.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a grouting machine for repairing historic buildings. The grouting machine comprises a storage bin, a supporting column and a stirring mechanism. Rotating shafts are rotationally connected between the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the front end and the rear end of the storage bin, the left end and the right end of each rotating shaft extend out of the left end and the right end of the storage bin, spiral pieces fixedly sleeve the outer surfaces of the rotating shafts, and a liquid outlet pipe is arranged at the bottom end of the left side face of the storage bin; the supporting columns are fixedly connected to the right end of the upper surface of the storage bin, the top ends of the evenly-distributed supporting columns are fixedly connected with the lower surface of a stirring barrel, a slurry outlet pipe is arranged between a slurry outlet in the lower surface of the stirring barrel and a slurry inlet in the left end of the upper surface of the storage bin, and a liquid inlet pipe is arranged at the left end of the upper surface of the stirring barrel. Compared with the prior art, the efficient and uniform stirring effect can be provided, solidification of the repairing material under long-time work is prevented, meanwhile, the conveying capacity is higher, flowing is easier in the conveying process, and blocking and the blocking possibility are reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ancient building restoration, in particular to a grouting machine for ancient building restoration. Background Art

[0002] The grouting machine for ancient building repair is a special equipment for repairing ancient buildings. Grouting refers to the method of repairing the structure of ancient buildings by injecting special materials. This grouting machine usually consists of a grouting pump and a corresponding pipeline system, which is used to transport the grouting material to the part that needs to be repaired. The traditional grouting machine for ancient building repair is equipped with a manual stirring device. The operator manually rotates or moves the stirring device up and down to achieve the stirring of the repair material. At the same time, some grouting machines are equipped with a screw conveyor, which pushes the repair material by rotating a single screw blade to transport the repair material from the storage bin of the grouting machine to the part that needs to be repaired. There are some problems. The traditional grouting machine for ancient building repair is unstable in manual operation and difficult to maintain consistent strength and speed. Manual stirring easily causes uneven stirring of the repair material. At the same time, the conveying area of ​​the single screw conveyor may limit its conveying capacity, and it is easy to cause the risk of blockage when the repair material particles are large or the viscosity is high. For this reason, we propose a grouting machine for ancient building repair. Utility Model Content

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the existing defects and provide a grouting machine for repairing ancient buildings, which can provide a more efficient and uniform stirring effect, prevent the repair material from solidifying after long-term work, and at the same time have a higher conveying capacity, which is easier to flow during the conveying process, reduces the possibility of blockage and obstruction, and can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a grouting machine for ancient building restoration, comprising a storage bin, a support and a stirring mechanism;

[0005] Storage bin: A rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the left and right inner walls at the front and rear ends, and the left and right ends of the rotating shaft extend to the outside of the left and right ends of the storage bin. The outer surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with spiral pieces, and a liquid outlet pipe is provided at the bottom end of the left side of the storage bin;

[0006] Pillars: They are all fixedly connected to the right end of the upper surface of the storage bin, and the tops of the evenly distributed pillars are all fixedly connected to the lower surface of a mixing drum. A slurry outlet is provided between the slurry outlet on the lower surface of the mixing drum and the slurry inlet on the left end of the upper surface of the storage bin, and a liquid inlet is provided on the left end of the upper surface of the mixing drum;

[0007] Stirring mechanism: It is arranged inside the mixing drum, and the top of the stirring mechanism extends to the outside of the upper surface of the mixing drum, providing a more efficient and uniform stirring effect, preventing the repair material from solidifying after long-term work, and at the same time having a higher conveying capacity, making it easier to flow during the conveying process, reducing the possibility of blockage and obstruction.

[0008] Furthermore, it also includes a single-chip microcomputer, which is arranged at the front end of the upper surface of the storage bin, and the input end of the single-chip microcomputer is electrically connected to an external power supply to facilitate the control of the operation of various electrical appliances.

[0009] Furthermore, it also includes a water tank, which is fixedly connected to the left end of the upper surface of the storage bin, and a water inlet pipe is provided at the left end of the outer surface of the water tank. A water pipe is provided between the interior of the water tank and the interior of the mixing drum, and a water pump is connected in series in the middle of the water pipe. The water pump is installed on the upper surface of the water tank by bolts, and the input end of the water pump is electrically connected to the output end of the single-chip microcomputer, so as to facilitate mixing of the water source and the repair material and control the concentration of the repair material.

[0010] Furthermore, the stirring mechanism includes stirring blades and fixed columns, the fixed columns are fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the bottom wall of the stirring barrel respectively, and the upper ends of the fixed columns are fixedly connected with evenly distributed stirring blades for auxiliary stirring.

[0011] Furthermore, the stirring mechanism also includes a motor 1, a rotating shaft, a fixed plate and a stirring rod. The rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the top wall of the mixing drum. The outer surface of the rotating shaft is provided with evenly distributed stirring blades, and the stirring blades are installed in cooperation with the stirring blades. The upper end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the fixed plate, and the left and right ends of the lower surface of the fixed plate are respectively fixedly connected to the stirring rods. The motor 1 is installed on the upper surface of the mixing drum by bolts, and the bottom end of the output shaft of the motor 1 is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating shaft. The input end of the motor 1 is electrically connected to the output end of the single-chip microcomputer, which is convenient for driving the stirring mechanism and can prevent the liquid level from rising and flowing back due to vortex generated during rotation.

[0012] Furthermore, it also includes an outer shell, which is fixedly connected to the left side of the storage bin, and the left ends of the two rotating shafts in the outer shell are respectively provided with pulleys, and the two pulleys are connected by a belt drive, so as to achieve smoother transmission.

[0013] Furthermore, it also includes motor 2, which is installed on the front end of the right side of the storage bin by bolts, the left end of the output shaft of motor 2 is fixedly connected to the right end of the rotating shaft at the front end, and the input end of motor 2 is electrically connected to the output end of the single-chip microcomputer to facilitate driving the double helical blade to rotate.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the grouting machine for ancient building repair has the following advantages:

[0015] 1. Connect the repair material to the liquid inlet pipe through the flange, and transport the repair material to the inside of the mixing drum. At the same time, transport the external water source to the inside of the water tank through the water inlet pipe to facilitate mixing the water source with the repair material. Then connect the external grouting pump to the liquid outlet pipe at the bottom end of the left side of the storage bin, close the valve on the slurry outlet pipe, and at the same time, continue to transport the repair material to the inside of the mixing drum from the outside. Then, control the operation of motor 1 through the single-chip microcomputer. The output shaft of motor 1 drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating shaft drives the evenly distributed stirring blades to rotate. The stirring blades cooperate with the stirring blades on the outer surface of the fixed column fixed to the bottom wall of the mixing drum, thereby preventing the generation of vortexes during rotation and causing the liquid level to rise and reflux. At the same time, the rotating shaft drives the fixed plate to rotate during rotation, and the fixed plate drives the stirring rod on the lower surface to rotate together, which can provide a more efficient and uniform stirring effect and prevent the solidification of the ancient building repair material after long-term work.

[0016] 2. Open the valve on the slurry outlet pipe, and the repair material falls into the storage bin through the slurry outlet pipe with gravity. Then the single-chip microcomputer controls the operation of motor 2. The output shaft of motor 2 drives the rotating shaft at the front end to rotate. The rotating shaft at the front end is transmitted to the rotating shaft at the rear end through a belt, thereby driving the rotating shaft at the rear end to rotate, thereby driving the two spiral blades to rotate at the same time. Pushed by the two spiral blades, the repair material is gradually pushed forward along the path of the inner cavity of the storage bin until it is pushed to the liquid outlet pipe and transported to the external grouting pump. Then it is injected into the damaged part of the ancient building through the external grouting pump. The repair material will fill the cracks or gaps, thereby strengthening the structure and reducing the risk of further damage. At the same time, the double spiral blade has a higher conveying capacity than the single spiral blade, and is easier to flow during the conveying process, reducing the possibility of blockage and obstruction of the ancient building repair material. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model in a front side section;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model enlarged at A;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of a top cross-section of a storage bin of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1 pillar, 2 stirring mechanism, 21 motor 1, 22 rotating shaft, 23 fixed plate, 24 stirring blade, 25 fixed column, 26 stirring rod, 3 stirring drum, 4 liquid inlet pipe, 5 water pipe, 6 water pump, 7 water tank, 8 water inlet pipe, 9 storage bin, 10 housing, 11 liquid outlet pipe, 12 single chip microcomputer, 13 slurry outlet pipe, 14 motor 2, 15 rotating shaft, 16 spiral blade, 17 pulley. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] See also Figure 1-4 ,This embodiment provides a technical solution: a grouting machine for ancient building restoration, comprising a storage bin 9, a support 1 and a stirring mechanism 2;

[0024] Storage bin 9: A rotating shaft 15 is rotatably connected between the left and right inner walls at the front and rear ends thereof, and the left and right ends of the rotating shaft 15 extend to the outside of the left and right ends of the storage bin 9. The outer surface of the rotating shaft 15 is fixedly sleeved with a spiral sheet 16. The storage bin 9 also includes a housing 10, which is fixedly connected to the left side of the storage bin 9. The left ends of the two rotating shafts 15 located in the housing 10 are respectively provided with pulleys 17, and the two pulleys 17 are connected by belt transmission. The storage bin 9 also includes a second motor 14, which is installed on the right front end of the storage bin 9 by bolts. The left end of the output shaft of the second motor 14 is The right end of the rotating shaft 15 at the front end is fixedly connected, the input end of the motor 2 14 is electrically connected to the output end of the single-chip computer 12, and a liquid outlet pipe 11 is provided at the bottom end of the left side of the storage bin 9. The valve on the slurry outlet pipe 13 is opened, and then the repair material falls into the storage bin 9 through the slurry outlet pipe 13 with gravity, and then the operation of the motor 2 14 is regulated by the single-chip computer 12. The output shaft of the motor 2 14 drives the rotating shaft 15 at the front end to rotate, and the rotating shaft 15 at the front end is driven to the rotating shaft 15 at the rear end through a belt, thereby driving the rotating shaft 15 at the rear end to rotate, thereby driving the two spiral pieces 16 to rotate at the same time. The repair material is gradually pushed forward along the path of the inner cavity of the storage bin 9 under the push of the two spiral blades 16 until the repair material is pushed to the liquid outlet pipe 11 and transported to the external grouting pump, and then injected into the damaged part of the ancient building by the external grouting pump. The repair material will fill the cracks or gaps, thereby strengthening the structure and reducing the risk of further damage. The invention also includes a single-chip microcomputer 12, which is arranged on the front end of the upper surface of the storage bin 9, and the input end of the single-chip microcomputer 12 is electrically connected to the external power supply. The invention also includes a water tank 7, which is fixedly connected to the left end of the upper surface of the storage bin 9, and the left end of the outer surface of the water tank 7 A water inlet pipe 8 is provided, a water pipe 5 is provided between the inside of the water tank 7 and the inside of the mixing drum 3, a water pump 6 is connected in series in the middle of the water pipe 5, the water pump 6 is installed on the upper surface of the water tank 7 by bolts, the input end of the water pump 6 is electrically connected to the output end of the single-chip computer 12, and at the same time, the external water source is transported to the inside of the water tank 7 through the water inlet pipe 8, so as to facilitate the mixing of the water source with the repair material and control the concentration of the repair material. If the concentration of the internal repair material is high, the operation of the water pump 6 is regulated by the single-chip computer 12, and the water pump 6 transports the water source inside the water tank 7 through the water pipe 5 to the mixing drum 3 so that it is mixed with the repair material through the stirring mechanism;

[0025] Pillars 1: They are all fixedly connected to the right end of the upper surface of the storage bin 9. The tops of the evenly distributed pillars 1 are all fixedly connected to the lower surface of a mixing drum 3. A slurry outlet 13 is provided between the slurry outlet on the lower surface of the mixing drum 3 and the slurry inlet on the left end of the upper surface of the storage bin 9. A liquid inlet 4 is provided on the left end of the upper surface of the mixing drum 3. The repair material is connected to the liquid inlet 4 through a flange to transport the repair material to the inside of the mixing drum 3.

[0026] Stirring mechanism 2: It is arranged inside the mixing drum 3, and the top end of the stirring mechanism 2 extends to the outside of the upper surface of the mixing drum 3. The stirring mechanism 2 includes stirring blades 24 and fixed columns 25. The fixed columns 25 are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the bottom wall of the mixing drum 3, and the upper ends of the fixed columns 25 are fixedly connected with uniformly distributed stirring blades 24. The stirring mechanism 2 also includes a motor 21, a rotating shaft 22, a fixed plate 23 and a stirring rod 26. The rotating shaft 22 is rotatably connected to the top wall of the mixing drum 3. The outer surface of the rotating shaft 22 is provided with uniformly distributed stirring blades, and the stirring blades are installed in coordination with the stirring blades 24. The upper end of the rotating shaft 22 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 23, and the left and right ends of the lower surface of the fixing plate 23 are respectively fixedly connected with the stirring rods 26. The motor 21 is installed on the upper surface of the mixing drum 3 by bolts, and the bottom end of the output shaft of the motor 21 is fixed to the top end of the rotating shaft 22. The input end of the motor 21 is electrically connected to the output end of the single-chip computer 12, and then the external grouting pump is connected to the liquid outlet pipe 11 at the bottom end of the left side of the storage bin 9, and the valve on the slurry outlet pipe 13 is closed. At the same time, the repair material is continuously transported to the inside of the mixing drum 3 through the outside, and then the single-chip computer 12 is used to control the operation of the motor 21. The output shaft of the motor 21 drives the rotating shaft 22 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 22 drives the evenly distributed stirring blades to rotate. The stirring blades cooperate with the stirring blades 24 on the outer surface of the fixed column 25 fixed to the bottom wall of the mixing drum 3, thereby preventing the generation of vortices during rotation and causing the liquid level to rise and reflux. At the same time, the rotating shaft 22 drives the fixed plate 23 to rotate during rotation, and the fixed plate 23 drives the stirring rod 26 on the lower surface to rotate together, which can provide a more efficient and uniform stirring effect and prevent the repair material from solidifying after long-term work.

[0027] The working principle of a grouting machine for repairing ancient buildings provided by the utility model is as follows: the repair material is connected to the liquid inlet pipe 4 through a flange, and the repair material is transported to the inside of the mixing drum 3. At the same time, the external water source is transported to the inside of the water tank 7 through the water inlet pipe 8, so as to facilitate the mixing of the water source and the repair material and control the concentration of the repair material. Then, the external grouting pump is connected to the liquid outlet pipe 11 at the bottom end of the left side of the storage bin 9, and the valve on the slurry outlet pipe 13 is closed. At the same time, the repair material is continuously transported to the inside of the mixing drum 3 through the outside. Then, the operation of the motor 21 is regulated by the single-chip microcomputer 12. The output shaft of the motor 21 drives the rotating shaft 22 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 22 drives the evenly distributed stirring blades to rotate. The stirring blades cooperate with the stirring blades 24 on the outer surface of the fixed column 25 fixed to the bottom wall of the mixing drum 3, thereby preventing the generation of vortices during rotation and causing the liquid level to rise and reflux. At the same time, the rotating shaft 22 drives the fixed plate 23 to rotate during rotation, and the fixed plate 23 drives the stirring rod 26 on the lower surface to rotate together, which can provide a more efficient and uniform stirring effect and prevent the repair material from stagnation under long-term work. The raw solidification, the valve on the slurry discharge pipe 13 is opened, and then the repair material falls into the storage bin 9 through the slurry discharge pipe 13 with gravity, and then the single chip microcomputer 12 controls the operation of the motor 2 14. The output shaft of the motor 2 14 drives the rotating shaft 15 at the front end to rotate, and the rotating shaft 15 at the front end is driven by the belt to the rotating shaft 15 at the rear end, thereby driving the rotating shaft 15 at the rear end to rotate, thereby driving the two spiral pieces 16 to rotate at the same time. Under the push of the two spiral pieces 16, the repair material is gradually pushed forward along the path of the inner cavity of the storage bin 9 until the repair material is pushed to the liquid discharge pipe 11 and transported to the external grouting pump, and then injected into the damaged part of the ancient building through the external grouting pump. The repair material will fill the cracks or gaps, thereby strengthening the structure and reducing the risk of further damage. When it is completed and needs to be pushed to the next position, the valve of the slurry discharge pipe 13 is closed, and the handle is pushed to move. If the concentration of the internal repair material is high, the water pump 6 is controlled to operate by the single chip microcomputer 12, and the water pump 6 transports the water source inside the water tank 7 to the mixing drum 3 through the water pipe 5 so that it is mixed with the repair material through the stirring mechanism.

[0028] It is worth noting that the specific model of the single chip microcomputer 12 disclosed in the above embodiment is S7-200, the water pump 6 can be selected from IRG40-160, and the motor 1 21 and the motor 2 14 are recommended to be selected from D180M-0160030B-E. The single chip microcomputer 12 controls the water pump 6, the motor 1 21 and the motor 2 14 using methods commonly used in the prior art.

[0029] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A grouting machine for ancient building restoration, characterized in that: It comprises a storage bin (9), a support column (1) and a stirring mechanism (2); Storage bin (9): a rotating shaft (15) is rotatably connected between the left and right inner walls at the front and rear ends thereof, the left and right ends of the rotating shaft (15) extend to the outside of the left and right ends of the storage bin (9), the outer surface of the rotating shaft (15) is fixedly sleeved with a spiral sheet (16), and a liquid outlet pipe (11) is provided at the bottom end of the left side surface of the storage bin (9); Pillars (1): They are all fixedly connected to the right end of the upper surface of the storage bin (9); the top ends of the evenly distributed pillars (1) are all fixedly connected to the lower surface of a mixing drum (3); a slurry outlet (13) is provided between the slurry outlet on the lower surface of the mixing drum (3) and the slurry inlet on the left end of the upper surface of the storage bin (9); and a liquid inlet pipe (4) is provided at the left end of the upper surface of the mixing drum (3); A stirring mechanism (2): the stirring mechanism (2) is arranged inside the stirring drum (3), and the top end of the stirring mechanism (2) extends to the outside of the upper surface of the stirring drum (3).

2. The grouting machine for ancient building restoration according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a single-chip microcomputer (12), which is arranged at the front end of the upper surface of the storage bin (9), and an input end of the single-chip microcomputer (12) is electrically connected to an external power supply.

3. The grouting machine for ancient building restoration according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a water tank (7), the water tank (7) being fixedly connected to the left end of the upper surface of the storage bin (9), a water inlet pipe (8) being provided at the left end of the outer surface of the water tank (7), a water pipe (5) being provided between the interior of the water tank (7) and the interior of the mixing drum (3), a water pump (6) being connected in series in the middle of the water pipe (5), the water pump (6) being mounted on the upper surface of the water tank (7) by bolts, and an input end of the water pump (6) being electrically connected to an output end of the single-chip computer (12).

4. The grouting machine for ancient building restoration according to claim 2, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism (2) comprises stirring blades (24) and fixed columns (25), wherein the fixed columns (25) are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the bottom wall of the stirring drum (3), and the upper ends of the fixed columns (25) are fixedly connected to evenly distributed stirring blades (24).

5. The grouting machine for ancient building restoration according to claim 4, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism (2) further comprises a motor (21), a rotating shaft (22), a fixing plate (23) and a stirring rod (26); the rotating shaft (22) is rotatably connected to the top wall of the stirring drum (3); the outer surface of the rotating shaft (22) is provided with stirring blades evenly distributed, and the stirring blades are mounted in coordination with the stirring blades (24); the upper end of the rotating shaft (22) is fixedly connected to the fixing plate (23); the left and right ends of the lower surface of the fixing plate (23) are respectively fixedly connected to the stirring rods (26); the motor (21) is mounted on the upper surface of the stirring drum (3) by bolts; the bottom end of the output shaft of the motor (21) is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating shaft (22); and the input end of the motor (21) is electrically connected to the output end of the single-chip computer (12).

6. The grouting machine for ancient building restoration according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a shell (10), the shell (10) being fixedly connected to the left side of the storage bin (9), and pulleys (17) are respectively provided at the left ends of two rotating shafts (15) in the shell (10), and the two pulleys (17) are connected via a belt transmission.

7. The grouting machine for ancient building restoration according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a second motor (14), which is mounted on the front end of the right side of the storage bin (9) by means of bolts, the left end of the output shaft of the second motor (14) is fixedly connected to the right end of the rotating shaft (15) at the front end, and the input end of the second motor (14) is electrically connected to the output end of the single-chip computer (12).