Automatic clamping equipment for charging basket

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic material barrel clamping device, which belongs to the technical field of material barrel carrying, and comprises a fixing bolt, a connecting plate, a mounting bottom plate, a second clamping piece, a first clamping piece, a lifting device, a clamping device and a connecting piece, the mounting bottom plate is arranged on the horizontal plane, round holes are formed in the upper end of the rear part of the mounting bottom plate, the round holes are arranged in pairs, the fixing bolt is inserted into the round holes, and the connecting piece is arranged on the connecting plate. The connecting pieces are arranged in pairs and installed on the upper side of the front end of the installation bottom plate, the interiors of the connecting pieces are of hollow structures, the lifting devices are installed in the hollow structures, the clamping devices are in transmission connection in the connecting pieces, the clamping devices are installed at the upper ends of the lifting devices, the first clamping pieces are installed on the side surfaces of the connecting pieces, and one ends of the second clamping pieces are arranged on the outer sides of the connecting pieces. The other end of the second clamping piece is installed on the upper surface of the installation bottom plate. The problem that in the prior art, due to the fact that the width of an existing charging basket clamp cannot be changed, charging baskets of special models cannot be clamped is solved. And the universality of the equipment is improved, so that the charging basket is more convenient to clamp.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of barrel transportation, in particular to an automatic barrel clamping device. Background Art

[0002] Forklifts are generally used to transport barrels filled with oil or other media. However, forklifts alone cannot directly load and unload the barrels, and manual cooperation is required for transportation. In addition, during the transportation process, the barrels cannot be properly fixed in place, which can easily cause damage to the barrels.

[0003] In order to solve the problem of manual assistance during direct handling, an automatic clamping device was invented. However, the existing automatic clamping device needs to manually adjust the position of the clamping device to clamp the top of the barrel if the barrel itself is relatively high. The process is relatively cumbersome. Moreover, for wider barrels, since the distance between the two clamps is fixed, it is impossible to clamp the particularly wide barrels. This results in the existing automatic clamping device being relatively limited in its scope of use, and manual assistance is still required for handling.

[0004] Therefore, how to provide an automatic barrel clamping device to solve the inconvenience of barrel transportation is a technical problem that needs to be solved urgently by those skilled in the art. Utility Model Content

[0005] To this end, the utility model provides an automatic barrel clamping device to solve the problem in the prior art that barrels of special types cannot be clamped because the existing barrel clamps cannot change their width.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] The utility model discloses an automatic barrel clamping device, comprising:

[0008] A mounting base plate is placed on a horizontal plane, a hole groove is opened on the rear surface of the mounting base plate, and a circular hole is opened on the upper end of the rear part of the mounting base plate, and the circular holes are arranged in pairs;

[0009] A fixing bolt, inserted into the circular hole;

[0010] Connectors are arranged in pairs and installed on the upper side of the front end of the mounting base plate, and the interior of the connectors is a hollow structure;

[0011] A lifting device installed in the hollow structure;

[0012] A clamping device, which is transmission-connected to the connecting member, and the clamping device is installed at the upper end of the lifting device;

[0013] A first clamping member, mounted on a side surface of the connecting member;

[0014] A second clamping member, one end of which is arranged outside the connecting member, and the other end of which is mounted on the upper surface of the mounting base plate;

[0015] A connecting plate, installed between the mounting base plate and the two connecting members;

[0016] Wherein, an arc-shaped groove is formed at the front end of the installation base plate, and a part of the second clamping member is arranged above the arc-shaped groove.

[0017] In a possible implementation, the second card component includes:

[0018] A connecting block is installed on the side of the connecting piece, and a rotating rod is provided in the connecting block;

[0019] A second clamping block, one end of which is drivingly connected to the rotating rod;

[0020] A fixing block, mounted on the upper surface of the mounting base plate;

[0021] One end of the return spring is mounted on the fixed block, and the rear surface of the other end of the second clamping block is connected to the other end of the return spring.

[0022] In a possible implementation, the first clamping member includes a mounting block and an arc-shaped plate, the mounting block is mounted on a side of the connecting member, and the arc-shaped plate is mounted on one end of the mounting block.

[0023] In a possible implementation, the clamping device includes:

[0024] Mounting members are arranged in pairs and are arranged in the connecting member, and the bottom ends of the mounting members are arranged on the upper ends of the lifting device;

[0025] A slider, arranged on the side of the mounting member, and the slider is drivingly connected to the connecting member;

[0026] A reset component is installed between the two mounting members, and a moving block is provided at the front end of the reset component;

[0027] A U-shaped plate, which is transmission-connected to the outside of the moving block, wherein a flip rod is provided in the moving block 76, and an end of the flip rod passes through the U-shaped plate;

[0028] A connecting plate, mounted on the U-shaped plate;

[0029] The clamping components are arranged in pairs and installed at the left and right ends of the connecting plate.

[0030] In a possible implementation, the reset component includes:

[0031] A first rotating rod, installed between the two mounting members;

[0032] A second rotating rod, installed between the two mounting members, and the second rotating rod is arranged below the first rotating rod;

[0033] A plurality of connecting rods, one end of which is mounted on the first rotating rod or the second rotating rod, and the other end of which is mounted on the moving block;

[0034] A mounting rod, mounted between two of the connecting rods;

[0035] The recovery spring is installed between the installation rod and the first rotating rod.

[0036] In a possible implementation, the clamping assembly includes a lower pressure plate, an upper clamping plate and a shell, one side of the shell is installed on one end of the connecting plate, the lower pressure plate is installed in the shell, the upper clamping plate is installed in the shell, and the upper clamping plate is arranged above the lower pressure plate.

[0037] In a possible implementation, the lower pressing plate and the upper clamping plate are connected via a transmission rod and a transmission spring.

[0038] In a possible implementation manner, a pull ring is provided on the surface of the connecting plate.

[0039] The utility model uses a lifting device to adjust the position of the clamping device, which not only avoids manually changing the position of the clamping device, but also makes the clamping position of the barrels at different heights more accurate. At the same time, the second clamping member is movable, which makes it possible not only for the second clamping member and the first clamping member to limit the standard type of barrels, but also for the two first clamping members to directly clamp the special type of barrels with particularly wide widths, which makes the entire equipment more versatile and more convenient to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0040] In order to more clearly illustrate the implementation of the utility model or the technical solution in the prior art, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for the implementation or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only exemplary, and for ordinary technicians in this field, other implementation drawings can be derived from the provided drawings without creative work.

[0041] The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in this specification are only used to match the contents disclosed in the specification so as to facilitate understanding and reading by persons familiar with the technology. They are not used to limit the conditions under which the present invention can be implemented, and therefore have no substantial technical significance. Any structural modification, change in proportion or adjustment of size shall still fall within the scope of the technical contents disclosed in the present invention without affecting the effects and purposes that can be achieved by the present invention.

[0042] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of the automatic barrel clamping device provided by the utility model;

[0043] Figure 2 A three-dimensional diagram of a second clamp provided by the utility model;

[0044] Figure 3 A three-dimensional diagram of the clamping device provided by the utility model;

[0045] Figure 4 A three-dimensional diagram of the reset assembly provided by the utility model;

[0046] In the figure: 1 fixing bolt; 2 connecting plate; 3 mounting base plate; 4 second clamping member; 41 fixing block; 42 connecting block; 43 rotating rod; 44 second clamping block; 45 return spring; 5 first clamping member; 6 lifting device; 7 clamping device; 71 return assembly; 711 connecting rod; 712 mounting rod; 713 recovery spring; 714 second rotating rod; 715 first rotating rod; 72 mounting member; 73 slider; 74 clamping assembly; 75 connecting plate; 76 moving block; 77 U-shaped plate; 8 connecting member. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0047] The following is a specific embodiment of the present invention. People familiar with the technology can easily understand the other advantages and functions of the present invention from the contents disclosed in this specification. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0048] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 4 Now, an automatic barrel clamping device disclosed in the utility model is described. The utility model is composed of eight parts, such as Figure 1 , including a fixing bolt 1, a connecting plate 2, a mounting base plate 3, a second clamp 4, a first clamp 5, a lifting device 6, a clamping device 7 and a connecting member 8. The mounting base plate 3 is placed on a horizontal plane, a hole groove is opened on the rear surface of the mounting base plate 3, a circular hole is opened on the upper end of the rear portion of the mounting base plate 3, the circular holes are arranged in pairs, the fixing bolt 1 is inserted in the circular hole, the connecting members 8 are arranged in pairs, and are installed on the upper side of the front end of the mounting base plate 3. The interior of the connecting member 8 is a hollow structure, the lifting device 6 is installed in the hollow structure, the clamping device 7 is transmission-connected in the connecting member 8, the clamping device 7 is installed on the upper end of the lifting device 6, the first clamp 5 is installed on the side surface of the connecting member 8, one end of the second clamp 4 is arranged on the outside of the connecting member 8, and the other end of the second clamp 4 is installed on the upper surface of the mounting base plate 3, the connecting plate 2 is installed between the mounting base plate 3 and the two connecting members 8, an arc groove is opened on the front end of the mounting base plate 3, and a part of the second clamp 4 is arranged above the arc groove.

[0049] When the utility model is in use, the front end of the forklift is inserted into the hole groove, and then the connection is fixed with the fixing bolt 1. The staff starts the forklift and drives the forklift in front of the barrel, and then uses the second clamping member 4 and the first clamping member 5 to clamp the barrel. At this time, the lifting device 6 is started, and the position of the clamping device 7 is changed to clamp the upper end of the barrel. After double clamping is achieved, the barrel is slightly lifted by the forklift for transportation, which can avoid friction between the bottom of the barrel and the ground.

[0050] In this embodiment, a pull ring is provided on the surface of the connecting plate 2. The effect of the pull ring is to connect the entire device to the forklift using an iron chain. The purpose of this operation is to prevent the barrel from being too heavy, causing the forklift to be disconnected from the connection position of the device. If the connection position is loosened, the barrel will fall and be damaged. More seriously, if the barrel is damaged, the internal liquid will flow out and cause waste. The setting of the connecting plate 2 is to strengthen the connection between the connecting piece 8 and the mounting base plate 3.

[0051] In a specific embodiment, Figure 2 The second clamping member 4 includes a fixed block 41, a connecting block 42, a rotating rod 43, a second clamping block 44 and a reset spring 45. The connecting block 42 is mounted on the side of the connecting member 8. The rotating rod 43 is arranged in the connecting block 42. One end of the second clamping block 44 is connected to the rotating rod 43. The fixed block 41 is mounted on the upper surface of the mounting base plate 3. One end of the reset spring 45 is mounted on the fixed block 41. The rear surface of the other end of the second clamping block 44 is connected to the other end of the reset spring 45. For a barrel with a special width, when the device is brought close to the barrel, the barrel will push the second clamping block 44 to move backward. At this time, the reset spring 45 will be squeezed and compressed. When the second clamping block 44 is pushed to the limit position, the two first clamping members 5 will limit the special barrel. At this time, the clamping device 7 is used to clamp the top of the barrel. After the barrel is removed, the second clamping block 44 will be reset due to the elastic effect of the spring.

[0052] In a specific embodiment, the first clamping member 5 includes a mounting block and an arc plate, the mounting block is mounted on the side of the connecting member 8, and the arc plate is mounted on one end of the mounting block. The arc plate can not only cooperate with the second clamping block 44 to limit the standard model and some non-standard models, but also limit the special model of the barrel through two arc plates.

[0053] In a specific embodiment, Figure 3The clamping device 7 includes a reset component 71, a mounting member 72, a slider 73, a clamping component 74, a connecting plate 75, a moving block 76 and a U-shaped plate 77. The mounting members 72 are arranged in pairs and are arranged in the connecting member 8. The bottom end of the mounting member 72 is arranged at the upper end of the lifting device 6. The slider 73 is arranged at the side of the mounting member 72. The slider 73 is transmission-connected in the connecting member 8. The reset component 71 is installed between the two mounting members 72. A moving block 76 is arranged at the front end of the reset component 71. The U-shaped plate 77 is transmission-connected to the outside of the moving block 76. A flip rod is arranged in the moving block 76. The end of the flip rod passes through the U-shaped plate 77. The connecting plate 75 is installed on the U-shaped plate 77. The clamping components 74 are arranged in pairs and are installed at the left and right ends of the connecting plate 75. Through the cooperation of the U-shaped plate 77 and the flip rod, the position of the clamping assembly 74 is slightly rotated according to the position of the barrel, so that both clamping assemblies 74 can be clamped on the upper end of the barrel. The setting of the slider 73 is not only to facilitate the movement of the entire clamping device 7, but also to prevent the entire clamping device 7 from being displaced due to the heavy weight of the oil barrel.

[0054] In a specific embodiment, Figure 4 The reset assembly 71 includes a connecting rod 711, a mounting rod 712, a recovery spring 713, a second rotating rod 714 and a first rotating rod 715. The first rotating rod 715 is installed between the two mounting members 72, the second rotating rod 714 is installed between the two mounting members 72, and the second rotating rod 714 is arranged below the first rotating rod 715. One end of a plurality of connecting rods 711 is installed on the first rotating rod 715 or the second rotating rod 714, and the other end is installed on the moving block 76. The mounting rod 712 is installed between two of the connecting rods 711, and the recovery spring 713 is installed between the mounting rod 712 and the first rotating rod 715. The reset assembly 71 is arranged because the gravity of the barrel will press down the entire clamping device 7. Therefore, by using the recovery spring 713, the front moving block 76 is reset. At the same time, the arrangement of the reset assembly can also share part of the pressure of the barrel on the clamping assembly 74, so that the service life of the entire device is longer.

[0055] In a specific embodiment, the clamping assembly 74 includes a lower pressing plate, an upper clamping plate and a shell, one side of the shell is installed at one end of the connecting plate 75, the lower pressing plate is installed in the shell, the upper clamping plate is installed in the shell, and the upper clamping plate is arranged above the lower pressing plate. When the clamping assembly 74 is in use, pressure is first applied to the lower pressing plate through the side edge of the upper end of the barrel, and the lower pressing plate will move accordingly. When the lower pressing plate moves, it will carry the upper clamping plate to move, so that the upper clamping plate is clamped on the upper end of the barrel. At this time, the upper end of the barrel is clamped by the cooperation of the lower pressing plate and the upper clamping plate.

[0056] On the basis of the previous embodiment, the lower pressing plate and the upper clamping plate are connected via a transmission rod and a transmission spring. The transmission rod is used to move the upper clamping plate, and the transmission spring is used to reset.

[0057] Although the utility model has been described in detail above with general descriptions and specific embodiments, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the utility model. Therefore, these modifications or improvements made without departing from the spirit of the utility model are within the scope of protection claimed by the utility model.

Claims

1. An automatic barrel clamping device, characterized in that: include: A mounting base plate (3) is placed on a horizontal plane, a hole groove is formed on the rear surface of the mounting base plate (3), and a circular hole is formed on the upper rear end of the mounting base plate (3), wherein the circular holes are arranged in pairs; A fixing bolt (1) is inserted into the circular hole; Connecting pieces (8) are arranged in pairs and are mounted on the upper side of the front end of the mounting base plate (3); the interior of the connecting pieces (8) is a hollow structure; A lifting device (6) installed in the hollow structure; A clamping device (7) is transmission-connected to the connecting member (8), and the clamping device (7) is installed on the upper end of the lifting device (6); A first clamping member (5) is mounted on a side surface of the connecting member (8); A second clamping member (4), one end of which is arranged outside the connecting member (8), and the other end of which is mounted on the upper surface of the mounting base plate (3); A connecting plate (2) installed between the mounting base plate (3) and the two connecting members (8); The front end of the mounting base plate (3) is provided with an arc-shaped groove, and a portion of the second clamping member (4) is arranged above the arc-shaped groove.

2. The automatic barrel clamping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second card member (4) comprises: A connecting block (42) is installed on the side of the connecting member (8), and a rotating rod (43) is provided in the connecting block (42); A second clamping block (44), one end of which is transmission-connected to the rotating rod (43); A fixing block (41) mounted on the upper surface of the mounting base plate (3); One end of a return spring (45) is mounted on the fixed block (41), and the rear surface of the other end of the second clamping block (44) is connected to the other end of the return spring (45).

3. The automatic barrel clamping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first clamping member (5) comprises a mounting block and an arc-shaped plate, wherein the mounting block is mounted on the side of the connecting member (8), and the arc-shaped plate is mounted on one end of the mounting block.

4. The automatic barrel clamping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping device (7) comprises: Mounting members (72) are arranged in pairs and are arranged in the connecting member (8), and the bottom end of the mounting member (72) is arranged on the upper end of the lifting device (6); A slider (73) is arranged on the side of the mounting member (72), and the slider (73) is drivingly connected to the connecting member (8); A reset component (71) is installed between the two mounting members (72), and a moving block (76) is provided at the front end of the reset component (71); A U-shaped plate (77) is transmission-connected to the outside of the moving block (76); a flip rod is provided in the moving block (76); an end of the flip rod passes through the U-shaped plate (77); A connecting plate (75) mounted on the U-shaped plate (77); The clamping components (74) are arranged in pairs and installed at the left and right ends of the connecting plate (75).

5. The automatic barrel clamping device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The reset component (71) comprises: A first rotating rod (715) is installed between the two installation members (72); A second rotating rod (714) is installed between the two mounting members (72), and the second rotating rod (714) is arranged below the first rotating rod (715); A plurality of connecting rods (711), one end of which is mounted on the first rotating rod (715) or the second rotating rod (714), and the other end of which is mounted on the moving block (76); A mounting rod (712) mounted between two of the connecting rods (711); The recovery spring (713) is installed between the installation rod (712) and the first rotating rod (715).

6. The automatic barrel clamping device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (74) comprises a lower pressing plate, an upper clamping plate and a shell, one side of the shell is mounted on one end of the connecting plate (75), the lower pressing plate is mounted in the shell, the upper clamping plate is mounted in the shell, and the upper clamping plate is arranged above the lower pressing plate.

7. The automatic barrel clamping device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lower pressing plate and the upper clamping plate are connected via a transmission rod and a transmission spring.

8. The automatic barrel clamping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pull ring is provided on the surface of the connecting plate (2).

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