House construction drainage structure
By designing a drainage structure with rotatable filter box and water guide plate, the problems of impurity cleaning difficulties and silt blockage in traditional drainage structures are solved, and automated cleaning and filtration are achieved, which improves drainage efficiency and stability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421077554.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-17
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-17
AI Technical Summary
The drainage structure of traditional houses is not convenient for cleaning up impurities such as leaves and branches piled up in the drainage outlet, and lacks filtration function, resulting in sediment adhering to the inner wall of the drainage pipe, causing blockage and affecting rainwater discharge.
A drainage structure including a water collecting box, a filter box and a water guide plate is designed. The filter box can rotate 180 degrees to discharge impurities. It can achieve no need for climbing and cleaning by adjusting screws and limit pins. The filter box can isolate sediment and sand and guide water. The board guides the rainwater into the drain pipe.
It can clean impurities without manual climbing, prevent mud and sand from being blocked, and improve the stability and drainage efficiency of drainage pipes.
Smart Images

Figure CN222275971U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of house drainage, in particular to a house construction drainage structure. Background Art
[0002] A house drainage structure is a vital component of a building, responsible for collecting and directing rainwater, domestic sewage and other wastewater away from the building safely and efficiently to keep the structure dry and sanitary.
[0003] However, in the prior art, the traditional house drainage structure is not convenient for cleaning impurities such as leaves and branches accumulated at the drain outlet. It is time-consuming and laborious to climb to the drain outlet manually. In addition, the traditional drainage structure does not have a filtering function. The mud and sand contained in the rainwater are easy to adhere to the inside of the drainage pipe. If it is not cleaned for a long time, it will cause internal blockage, making it inconvenient for rainwater to be discharged. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem in the prior art that the traditional house drainage structure is not convenient for cleaning impurities such as leaves and branches accumulated at the drain outlet, and manual climbing to the drain outlet is required for cleaning, which is time-consuming and laborious, and the traditional drainage structure does not have a filtering function, and the mud and sand contained in the rainwater are easy to adhere to the inside of the drainage pipe. If it is not cleaned for a long time, the inside will be blocked, making it inconvenient to discharge rainwater.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a drainage structure for house construction, comprising: a water collecting box, both sides of the top outer surface of the water collecting box are fixedly installed with fixed blocks, the opposite surfaces of the two fixed blocks are movably embedded with a connecting shaft, the outer surface of the connecting shaft is fixedly sleeved with a filter box, the bottom of the filter box is fixedly installed with a conical bucket, and also includes:
[0006] A connecting plate, a movable sleeve is arranged at one end of the connecting shaft, a round shaft is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting plate, a threaded sleeve is movably arranged on the outer surface of the round shaft, an adjusting screw is installed on the internal thread of the threaded sleeve, and a rubber sleeve is fixedly arranged on one end of the adjusting screw;
[0007] A rectangular groove is provided on one side of the water collecting box.
[0008] Preferably, a second filter box is movably embedded inside the rectangular groove, and a handle is fixedly installed on one side of the second filter box.
[0009] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is that the second filter box can block the sediment in the rainwater to prevent the sediment from adhering to the inner wall of the drain pipe or the water collection box, and the second filter box can be taken out through the handle.
[0010] Preferably, a limiting hole is provided at the center of the second filter box close to the handle, and a limiting pin is movably embedded at the lower end of the water collecting box close to the handle.
[0011] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is that the limiting pin is embedded in the limiting hole to limit and fix the filter box 2.
[0012] Preferably, a spring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the limiting pin, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the water collecting box.
[0013] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is that the spring can drive the limit pin to automatically embed into the interior of the limit hole.
[0014] Preferably, two water guide plates are fixedly installed inside the water collecting box, and a through hole is opened at the center of the inside of the water collecting box.
[0015] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is that the water guide plate can guide rainwater into the through hole and then into the interior of the drain pipe.
[0016] Preferably, a drain pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom center of the water collecting box, and the drain pipe is connected to the through hole.
[0017] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is that the drain pipe can discharge the filtered rainwater.
[0018] Preferably, a reinforcement frame is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the drain pipe, and the reinforcement frame is fixedly mounted on the bottom outer surface of the water collecting box.
[0019] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is that the reinforcement frame can improve the stability of the drainage pipe.
[0020] Preferably, two mounting plates are fixedly mounted on one side of the water collecting box away from the rectangular groove, mounting holes are provided on the outer surfaces of the two mounting plates, and inclined plates are fixedly mounted on the opposite surfaces of the two mounting plates.
[0021] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is that the inclined plate can guide rainwater into the interior of the water collection box, and the water collection box can be fixedly installed at the drainage of the roof of the house through the mounting plate.
[0022] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:
[0023] 1. In the utility model, the water collecting box is fixedly installed on the drain outlet of the roof of the house through two mounting plates, and rainwater flows into the interior of the filter box one through the inclined plate. The filter box one can block the branches and leaves washed down by the rainwater and prevent them from being blocked at the through hole. The filtered rainwater flows into the interior of the filter box two. The filter box two can block the mud and sand in the rainwater to prevent the mud and sand from adhering to the drain pipe or the inner wall of the water collecting box. The filtered rainwater flows into the through hole through the water guide plate inside the water collecting box and is then discharged through the drain pipe. A reinforcing frame is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the drain pipe, and the other end of the reinforcing frame is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the water collecting box, which can improve the stability of the drain pipe.
[0024] 2. In the utility model, the adjusting screw is rotated inside the threaded sleeve to adjust the length of the adjusting screw. The connecting plate is pushed by the adjusting screw and the threaded sleeve, and the connecting plate drives the connecting shaft to rotate. One side of the filter box is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting shaft. Since the filter box rotates with the connecting shaft, the filter box rotates 180 degrees to make the impurities intercepted inside fall out and discharge. There is no need to climb to the roof for cleaning. The limit pin is pulled out from the inside of the limit hole, and then the filter box 2 is taken out from the inside of the rectangular groove by the handle to clean the filter box 2. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of a drainage structure for house construction is proposed for the utility model;
[0026] Figure 2 A side view structural diagram of a drainage structure for house construction is proposed for the utility model;
[0027] Figure 3 A partial structural schematic diagram of a drainage structure for house construction is proposed for the utility model;
[0028] Figure 4 The utility model provides a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a drainage structure for house construction.
[0029] Legend:
[0030] 1. Water collecting box; 101. Drain pipe; 102. Reinforcement frame; 103. Rectangular groove; 104. Filter box 2; 105. Handle; 106. Limit hole; 107. Mounting plate; 108. Fixing block; 109. Connecting shaft; 110. Filter box 1; 111. Inclined plate; 112. Limit pin; 113. Spring; 114. Threaded sleeve; 115. Adjusting screw; 116. Rubber sleeve; 117. Connecting plate; 118. Round shaft; 119. Mounting hole; 120. Water guide plate; 121. Through hole; 122. Conical bucket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0032] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure.
[0033] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model provides a drainage structure for house construction, comprising: a water collecting box 1, both sides of the top outer surface of the water collecting box 1 are fixedly installed with fixed blocks 108, the opposite surfaces of the two fixed blocks 108 are movably embedded with connecting shafts 109, the outer surface of the connecting shaft 109 is fixedly sleeved with a filter box 110, and the bottom of the filter box 110 is fixedly installed with a conical bucket 122; the inside of the rectangular groove 103 is movably embedded with a filter box 104, and one side of the filter box 104 is fixedly installed with a handle 105; the inside of the water collecting box 1 is fixedly installed with two guides A through hole 121 is provided at the center of the water plate 120 and the inner part of the water collecting box 1; a drain pipe 101 is fixedly installed at the bottom center of the water collecting box 1, and the drain pipe 101 is connected to the through hole 121; a reinforcing frame 102 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the bottom of the water collecting box 1; two mounting plates 107 are fixedly installed on the side of the water collecting box 1 away from the rectangular groove 103, and mounting holes 119 are provided on the outer surfaces of the two mounting plates 107, and inclined plates 111 are fixedly installed on the opposite surfaces of the two mounting plates 107.
[0034] In this embodiment, the water collecting box 1 is fixedly installed on the drain outlet of the roof of the house through two mounting plates 107. Rainwater flows into the interior of the filter box 1 110 through the inclined plate 111. The filter box 1 110 can block the branches and leaves washed down by the rainwater and prevent them from being blocked in the through hole 121. The filtered rainwater flows into the interior of the filter box 2 104. The filter box 2 104 can block the mud and sand in the rainwater to prevent the mud and sand from adhering to the drain pipe 101 or the inner wall of the water collecting box 1. The filtered rainwater flows into the through hole 121 through the water guide plate 120 inside the water collecting box 1 and is then discharged through the drain pipe 101. A reinforcing frame 102 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the drain pipe 101, and the other end of the reinforcing frame 102 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the water collecting box 1, which can improve the stability of the drain pipe 101.
[0035] Embodiment 2, as Figure 1-4As shown, a connecting plate 117 is movably sleeved on one end of the connecting shaft 109, a round shaft 118 is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting plate 117, a threaded sleeve 114 is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the round shaft 118, an adjusting screw 115 is installed on the internal thread of the threaded sleeve 114, and a rubber sleeve 116 is fixedly sleeved on one end of the adjusting screw 115; a rectangular groove 103 is opened on one side of the water collecting box 1; a limiting hole 106 is opened at the center of the filter box 104 near the handle 105, and a limiting pin 112 is movably embedded at the lower end of the water collecting box 1 near the handle 105; a spring 113 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the limiting pin 112, and the other end of the spring 113 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the water collecting box 1.
[0036] In this embodiment, when it is necessary to clean the filter box 110, the adjusting screw 115 is rotated inside the threaded sleeve 114 to adjust the length of the adjusting screw 115. The connecting plate 117 is pushed by the adjusting screw 115 and the threaded sleeve 114. The connecting plate 117 drives the connecting shaft 109 to rotate. One side of the filter box 110 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting shaft 109. Because the filter box 110 rotates with the connecting shaft 109, the filter box 110 rotates 180 degrees to make the impurities intercepted inside fall out and be discharged. There is no need to climb to the roof for cleaning. The limit pin 112 is pulled out from the inside of the limit hole 106, and then the filter box 2 104 is taken out from the inside of the rectangular groove 103 by the handle 105, and the filter box 2 104 can be cleaned.
[0037] Working principle: When in use, the water collection box 1 is fixedly installed on the drain outlet of the roof of the house through two mounting plates 107, and rainwater flows into the interior of the filter box 1 110 through the inclined plate 111. The filter box 110 can block the branches and leaves washed down by the rainwater and prevent them from being blocked at the through hole 121. The filtered rainwater flows into the interior of the filter box 2 104. The filter box 2 104 can block the mud and sand in the rainwater to prevent the mud and sand from adhering to the drain pipe 101 or the inner wall of the water collection box 1. The filtered rainwater flows into the through hole 121 through the water guide plate 120 inside the water collection box 1, and then is discharged through the drain pipe 101. The outer surface of the drain pipe 101 is fixedly installed with a reinforcing frame 102, and the other end of the reinforcing frame 102 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the water collection box 1, which can improve To ensure the stability of the drain pipe 101, when the filter box 110 needs to be cleaned, the adjusting screw 115 is rotated inside the threaded sleeve 114 to adjust the length of the adjusting screw 115, and the connecting plate 117 is pushed by the adjusting screw 115 and the threaded sleeve 114, and the connecting plate 117 drives the connecting shaft 109 to rotate. One side of the filter box 110 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting shaft 109. Because the filter box 110 rotates with the connecting shaft 109, the filter box 110 rotates 180 degrees to make the impurities intercepted inside fall out and be discharged. There is no need to climb to the roof for cleaning. Pull the limit pin 112 out of the limit hole 106, and then take the filter box 2 104 out of the rectangular groove 103 through the handle 105 to clean the filter box 2 104.
[0038] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A drainage structure for housing construction, comprising: A water collecting box (1), wherein fixing blocks (108) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the top outer surface of the water collecting box (1), a connecting shaft (109) is movably embedded in the opposite surfaces of the two fixing blocks (108), a filter box (110) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting shaft (109), and a conical bucket (122) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the filter box (110), characterized in that it also includes: A connecting plate (117) is movably sleeved at one end of the connecting shaft (109); a round shaft (118) is fixedly mounted on one side of the connecting plate (117); a threaded sleeve (114) is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the round shaft (118); an adjusting screw (115) is installed on the internal thread of the threaded sleeve (114); and a rubber sleeve (116) is fixedly sleeved on one end of the adjusting screw (115); A rectangular groove (103) is provided on one side of the water collecting box (1).
2. A drainage structure for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second filter box (104) is movably embedded inside the rectangular groove (103), and a handle (105) is fixedly mounted on one side of the second filter box (104).
3. A drainage structure for building construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limiting hole (106) is provided at the center of the filter box 2 (104) near the handle (105), and a limiting pin (112) is movably embedded at the lower end of the water collecting box (1) near the handle (105).
4. A drainage structure for building construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer surface of the limiting pin (112) is fixedly connected to a spring (113), and the other end of the spring (113) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the water collecting box (1).
5. A drainage structure for building construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two water guide plates (120) are fixedly installed inside the water collection box (1), and a through hole (121) is opened at the center of the inside of the water collection box (1).
6. A drainage structure for building construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: A drainage pipe (101) is fixedly installed at the bottom center of the water collecting box (1), and the drainage pipe (101) is connected to the through hole (121).
7. A drainage structure for building construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: A reinforcing frame (102) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the drainage pipe (101), and the reinforcing frame (102) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the bottom of the water collecting box (1).
8. A drainage structure for building construction according to claim 7, characterized in that: Two mounting plates (107) are fixedly mounted on one side of the water collecting box (1) away from the rectangular groove (103); mounting holes (119) are provided on the outer surfaces of the two mounting plates (107); and inclined plates (111) are fixedly mounted on the opposite surfaces of the two mounting plates (107).