Drilling equipment for hydrogeological exploration

The drilling device with integrated moving and lifting units and stabilizing support enhances drilling efficiency by enabling flexible positioning and stability, addressing the inefficiencies of existing equipment in hydrogeological exploration.

CN222276651UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-31POWERCHINA BEIJING ENG CORP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421082873.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-17
Publication Date
2024-12-31
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing drilling equipment for hydrogeological exploration requires multiple repositioning, leading to increased operational difficulty and reduced efficiency when drilling at different points in the same area.

Method used

A drilling device equipped with a support frame, lateral and longitudinal moving units, vertical lifting unit, and drill rod driving unit, utilizing electric slide rails and motors for flexible adjustment of drilling positions, along with stabilizing support units and walking units for stability and accuracy.

Benefits of technology

Facilitates flexible adjustment of drilling positions, reduces the need for equipment repositioning, enhances operational ease, and improves drilling efficiency by allowing drilling at multiple locations without repeated setup.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides drilling equipment for hydrogeological exploration. The drilling equipment comprises a supporting frame body, a transverse moving unit, a longitudinal moving unit, a vertical lifting unit, a drill rod driving unit and a drill rod. The transverse moving units are horizontally arranged on one side of the supporting frame body; the longitudinal moving unit is arranged between the moving ends of the two transverse moving units; the vertical lifting unit is arranged above the moving end of the longitudinal moving unit; the drill rod is vertically arranged at the lifting end of the vertical lifting unit, and the top of the drill rod is driven by the drill rod driving unit. In the process that drilling equipment is used for drilling in hydrogeological exploration, the drilling position can be flexibly adjusted conveniently, so that drilling operation at different places in the same area is facilitated, multiple times of movement of the equipment are reduced, the application range is wide, operation is convenient, and the drilling efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hydrogeological exploration tools, in particular to a drilling device for hydrogeological exploration. Background Art

[0002] The purpose of hydrogeological exploration is to drill holes in the ground to be explored, determine the location and distribution of the ground aquifer to be explored, and find out the conditions for the existence of groundwater. The cores obtained must be cataloged in detail and the boreholes must be used for pumping tests or other hydrogeological tests. Therefore, drilling rigs are one of the indispensable equipment in the process of hydrogeological exploration.

[0003] In the existing technology, when drilling with drilling equipment in hydrogeological exploration, when drilling at different points in the same area, the equipment needs to be moved multiple times, which is inconvenient to operate, increases the difficulty of work, and reduces the drilling efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the utility model and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the abstract of the specification and the name of the utility model of this application to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, the abstract of the specification and the name of the utility model, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.

[0005] In view of the above problems and / or the problems existing in the existing hydrogeological exploration tools, the present utility model is proposed.

[0006] Therefore, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a drilling equipment for hydrogeological exploration, which can facilitate the flexible adjustment of the drilling position during the process of drilling using the drilling equipment in hydrogeological exploration, thereby facilitating drilling operations at different locations in the same area, reducing the need to move the equipment multiple times, having a wide range of applications, being easy to operate, and improving drilling efficiency.

[0007] To solve the above technical problems, according to one aspect of the utility model, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a drilling device for hydrogeological exploration, comprising a support frame, a lateral moving unit, a longitudinal moving unit, a vertical lifting unit, a drill rod driving unit and a drill rod (270);

[0008] On one side of the support frame, the lateral moving units are horizontally arranged; between the moving ends of the two lateral moving units, the longitudinal moving unit is arranged; above the moving ends of the longitudinal moving units, the vertical lifting unit is arranged; at the lifting end of the vertical lifting unit, the vertically arranged drill rod (270) is installed, and the top of the drill rod (270) is driven by the drill rod driving unit.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the drilling equipment for hydrogeological exploration described in the utility model, the support frame is a fixed plate (100).

[0010] As a preferred solution of the drilling equipment for hydrogeological exploration described in the utility model, the lateral moving unit comprises a base frame (110) and a first electric slide rail (120); the base frame (110) is arranged on the side wall of the fixed plate (100), and the first electric slide rail (120) is arranged on the inner wall of the base frame (110);

[0011] The longitudinal moving unit comprises a moving frame (130) and a second electric slide rail (140); the moving end of the first electric slide rail (120) is equipped with the moving frame (130), and the inner wall of the moving frame (130) is provided with the second electric slide rail (140);

[0012] The vertical lifting unit comprises a stand (200), a groove (210), a threaded rod (220), a first motor (230), a slider (240) and a lifting frame (250); the stand (200) is arranged on the moving end of the second electric slide rail (140), the groove (210) is arranged on the side wall of the stand (200), the vertical threaded rod (220) is arranged in the groove (210), the first motor (230) is arranged on the top of the stand (200), the rotating shaft of the first motor (230) is connected to one end of the threaded rod (220), the slider (240) is arranged on the side wall of the threaded rod (220), and the lifting frame (250) is arranged on the side wall of the slider (240);

[0013] The drill rod driving unit is arranged at the top of the lifting frame (250); the drill rod (270) is arranged at the bottom of the lifting frame (250), and one end of the drill rod (270) is connected to the rotating shaft of the drill rod driving unit.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the drilling equipment for hydrogeological exploration described in the utility model, the drill rod driving unit is a second motor (260).

[0015] As a preferred solution of the drilling equipment for hydrogeological exploration described in the utility model, a stabilizing support unit is installed on the side wall of the base frame (110); the stabilizing support unit includes a mounting frame (300), an electric push rod (310), a pressing plate (320) and an insertion rod (330);

[0016] The mounting frame (300) is arranged on the side wall of the base frame (110), the electric push rod (310) is arranged on the top of the inner cavity of the mounting frame (300), the pressing plate (320) is arranged at the bottom end of the electric push rod (310), and a plurality of insertion rods (330) are arranged at the bottom of the pressing plate (320).

[0017] As a preferred solution of the drilling equipment for hydrogeological exploration described in the utility model, at least one walking unit (400) is installed at the bottom of the base frame (110); the walking unit (400) includes a support frame (401), a pulley (402) and a wheel brake (403);

[0018] The support frame (401) is arranged at the bottom of the base frame (110), the pulley (402) is arranged at the bottom of the support frame (401), and the wheel brake (403) is arranged on the side wall of the support frame (401).

[0019] As a preferred solution of the drilling equipment for hydrogeological exploration described in the utility model, the side wall of the fixing plate (100) is provided with a handle (500), and the side wall of the handle (500) is provided with anti-slip grooves (501).

[0020] As a preferred solution of the drilling equipment for hydrogeological exploration described in the utility model, a control panel (600) is arranged on the top of the fixed plate (100), and the control panel (600) is electrically connected to the first electric slide rail (120), the second electric slide rail (140), the first motor (230) and the drill rod driving unit.

[0021] As a preferred solution of the drilling equipment for hydrogeological exploration described in the utility model, a storage battery is arranged on the side wall of the fixing plate (100).

[0022] Compared with the prior art: In the present application document, 1. the first electric slide rail is conveniently installed through the base frame, the slider of the first electric slide rail is convenient to drive the movable frame to move horizontally, thereby driving the drill rod to move horizontally, the slider of the second electric slide rail is convenient to drive the vertical frame to move longitudinally, thereby driving the drill rod to move longitudinally, the first electric slide rail and the second electric slide rail are coordinated to operate, so as to flexibly adjust the drilling position of the drill rod, the first motor is convenient to drive the threaded rod to rotate, thereby pushing the slider to move along the groove, the slider drives the lifting frame to move, so as to facilitate pushing the drill rod to drill into the ground, and the second motor is convenient to drive the drill rod Rotate and perform drilling operations through the drill rod. Therefore, in the process of using drilling equipment for drilling in hydrogeological exploration, it is convenient to flexibly adjust the drilling position, so as to facilitate drilling operations in different locations in the same area, reduce multiple moves of the equipment, have a wide range of applications, and are easy to operate, which improves the drilling efficiency. 2. The mounting frame is convenient for fixing the electric push rod, and the electric push rod is convenient for pushing the pressure plate to press against the ground, so that several plug rods are inserted into the ground. Several plug rods are convenient for positioning both sides of the device, which increases stability, prevents deviation during drilling, and improves the accuracy of the drilling position. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the implementation of the utility model, the utility model will be described in detail below in combination with the drawings and detailed implementation. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some implementations of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor. Among them:

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a drilling device for hydrogeological exploration according to the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a structural explosion diagram of a drilling device for hydrogeological exploration according to the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a structural cross-sectional view of a drilling device for hydrogeological exploration according to the utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of a rod insertion device for hydrogeological exploration.

[0028] In the figure: 100 fixed plate, 110 bottom frame, 120 first electric slide rail, 130 mobile frame, 140 second electric slide rail, 200 vertical frame, 210 groove, 220 threaded rod, 230 first motor, 240 slider, 250 lifting frame, 260 second motor, 270 drill rod, 300 mounting frame, 310 electric push rod, 320 pressure plate, 330 insertion rod. 400 walking unit; 401 support frame; 402 pulley; 403 wheel brake; 500 handle; 501 anti-slip pattern; 600 control panel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0030] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific implementation methods disclosed below.

[0031] Secondly, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagram. When describing the implementation of the present invention, for the sake of convenience, the cross-sectional diagram showing the device structure will not be partially enlarged according to the general proportion, and the schematic diagram is only an example, which should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, in actual production, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included.

[0032] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clear, the implementation mode of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0033] The utility model provides a drilling device for hydrogeological exploration. Figure 1-Figure 4 , including a support frame, a lateral moving unit, a longitudinal moving unit, a vertical lifting unit, a drill rod driving unit and a drill rod 270; wherein the drill rod driving unit is a second motor 260;

[0034] The support frame is a fixed plate 100, and the lateral moving units are horizontally arranged on one side of the support frame; the longitudinal moving unit is arranged between the moving ends of the two lateral moving units; the vertical lifting unit is arranged above the moving end of the longitudinal moving unit; the vertically arranged drill rod 270 is installed at the lifting end of the vertical lifting unit, and the top of the drill rod 270 is driven by the drill rod driving unit.

[0035] Therefore, the horizontal moving unit and the vertical moving unit can drive the drill rod to move horizontally and vertically in the plane, so as to flexibly adjust the drilling position of the drill rod; the vertical lifting unit cooperates with the drill rod driving unit to drive the drill rod into the ground to perform the drilling operation. Therefore, the device can flexibly adjust the drilling position, so as to facilitate the drilling operation at different locations in the same area, reduce the multiple movement of the equipment, have a wide range of applications, are easy to operate, and improve the drilling efficiency.

[0036] A specific structure is introduced below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

[0037] The lateral movement unit includes a base frame 110 and a first electric slide rail 120; the base frame 110 is disposed on the side wall of the fixed plate 100, and the first electric slide rail 120 is disposed on the inner wall of the base frame 110;

[0038] The longitudinal moving unit includes a moving frame 130 and a second electric slide rail 140; the moving end of the first electric slide rail 120 is equipped with the moving frame 130, and the inner wall of the moving frame 130 is provided with the second electric slide rail 140;

[0039] The vertical lifting unit includes a stand 200, a groove 210, a threaded rod 220, a first motor 230, a slider 240 and a lifting frame 250; the stand 200 is arranged on the moving end of the second electric slide rail 140, the groove 210 is arranged on the side wall of the stand 200, the vertical threaded rod 220 is arranged in the groove 210, the first motor 230 is arranged on the top of the stand 200, the rotating shaft of the first motor 230 is connected to one end of the threaded rod 220, the slider 240 is arranged on the side wall of the threaded rod 220, and the lifting frame 250 is arranged on the side wall of the slider 240;

[0040] The drill rod driving unit is disposed on the top of the lifting frame 250 ; the drill rod 270 is disposed on the bottom of the lifting frame 250 , and one end of the drill rod 270 is connected to the rotating shaft of the drill rod driving unit.

[0041] Specifically, the base frame 110 is convenient for installing the first electric slide rail 120, and the slider of the first electric slide rail 120 is convenient for driving the movable frame 130 to move horizontally, thereby driving the drill rod 270 to move horizontally, and the slider of the second electric slide rail 140 is convenient for driving the vertical frame 200 to move longitudinally, thereby driving the drill rod 270 to move longitudinally, and the first electric slide rail 120 and the second electric slide rail 140 cooperate with each other to facilitate flexible adjustment of the drilling position of the drill rod 270, and the first motor 230 is convenient for driving the threaded rod 220 to rotate, thereby pushing the slider 240 to move along the groove 210, and the slider 240 drives the lifting frame 250 to move, so as to facilitate pushing the drill rod 270 to drill into the ground, and the second motor 260 is convenient for driving the drill rod 270 to rotate, and drilling operations are performed through the drill rod 270.

[0042] Based on the above structure, the following improvements can be made:

[0043] (i) A stable support unit is installed on the side wall of the base frame 110; the stable support unit includes a mounting frame 300, an electric push rod 310, a pressure plate 320 and an insertion rod 330;

[0044] The mounting frame 300 is disposed on the side wall of the base frame 110 , the electric push rod 310 is disposed on the top of the inner cavity of the mounting frame 300 , the pressing plate 320 is disposed at the bottom end of the electric push rod 310 , and a plurality of inserting rods 330 are disposed at the bottom of the pressing plate 320 .

[0045] Specifically, the mounting frame 300 facilitates fixing the electric push rod 310, and the electric push rod 310 facilitates pushing the pressure plate 320 against the ground, so that a plurality of insertion rods 330 are inserted into the ground. The plurality of insertion rods 330 facilitate positioning of both sides of the device, thereby increasing stability, preventing deviation during drilling, and improving the accuracy of the drilling position.

[0046] (ii) at least one walking unit 400 is installed at the bottom of the base frame 110; the walking unit 400 includes a support frame 401, a pulley 402 and a wheel brake 403;

[0047] The support frame 401 is disposed at the bottom of the base frame 110, the pulley 402 is disposed at the bottom of the support frame 401, and the wheel brake 403 is disposed on the side wall of the support frame 401. Specifically, the support frame 401 facilitates the connection of the pulley 402, the pulley 402 facilitates the movement of the device for convenient use, and the wheel brake 403 facilitates the positioning of the pulley 402 when the pulley 402 is not in use.

[0048] (III) The side wall of the fixing plate 100 is provided with a handle 500, and the side wall of the handle 500 is provided with an anti-slip pattern 501. Specifically, the handle 500 facilitates pushing the device and facilitates operation.

[0049] (iv) A control panel 600 is disposed on the top of the fixing plate 100, and the control panel 600 is electrically connected to the first electric slide rail 120, the second electric slide rail 140, the first motor 230 and the drill rod driving unit. Specifically, the control panel 600 is used to facilitate the control of the device and is convenient for use.

[0050] (V) A storage battery is provided on the side wall of the fixing plate 100. Specifically, the storage battery is used to power the electrical equipment and is convenient for operation.

[0051] (VI) The bottom of the moving frame 130 is slidably connected to the top of the base frame 110. Specifically, when the moving frame 130 moves, the base frame 110 supports the bottom of the moving frame 130, thereby improving the stability during movement.

[0052] Combination Figure 1-Figure 4 , a drilling device for hydrogeological exploration in this embodiment, the specific use process is as follows: in the process of using the drilling device for drilling in hydrogeological exploration, the handle is used to push the device to the designated location, the first motor 230 is used to drive the threaded rod 220 to rotate, so as to push the slider 240 to move downward along the groove 210, thereby driving the lifting frame 250 to move downward, so as to facilitate pushing the drill rod 270 to drill into the ground, and the second motor 260 is used to drive the drill rod 270 to rotate, and the drilling operation is performed through the drill rod 270. According to the needs, the first electric slide rail 120 is used, and the slider of the first electric slide rail 120 drives the movable frame 130 to move horizontally, thereby driving the drill rod 270 to move horizontally, and the second electric slide rail 140 is used, and the slider of the second electric slide rail 140 drives the stand 200 to move longitudinally, thereby driving the drill rod 270 to move longitudinally, and the first electric slide rail 120 and the second electric slide rail 140 cooperate to operate, so as to facilitate the flexible adjustment of the drilling position of the drill rod 270, and facilitate drilling operations at different locations in the same area, which is convenient for operation.

[0053] Figure 4 The structure diagram of the second embodiment of the drilling equipment for hydrogeological exploration of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 4 Different from the above-mentioned embodiment, the side walls of the two base frames 110 are provided with mounting frames 300, the top of the inner cavity of the mounting frames 300 is provided with electric push rods 310, one end of the electric push rods 310 is provided with a pressure plate 320, and the bottom of the pressure plate 320 is provided with a plurality of insertion rods 330. Specifically, the mounting frames 300 are used to fix the electric push rods 310, and the electric push rods 310 are used to push the pressure plate 320 against the ground, so that the plurality of insertion rods 330 are inserted into the ground. The plurality of insertion rods 330 are used to position the two sides of the device, thereby increasing stability, preventing deviation during drilling, and improving the accuracy of the drilling position.

[0054] The utility model provides a drilling device for hydrogeological exploration, which has the following advantages:

[0055] 1. The first electric slide rail is conveniently installed through the bottom frame, and the slider of the first electric slide rail is convenient to drive the mobile frame to move horizontally, thereby driving the drill rod to move horizontally, and the slider of the second electric slide rail is convenient to drive the vertical frame to move longitudinally, thereby driving the drill rod to move longitudinally, and the first electric slide rail and the second electric slide rail cooperate to operate, so as to flexibly adjust the drilling position of the drill rod, and the first motor is convenient to drive the threaded rod to rotate, thereby pushing the slider to move along the groove, and the slider drives the lifting frame to move, so as to facilitate pushing the drill rod to drill into the ground, and the second motor is convenient to drive the drill rod to rotate, and the drilling operation is performed through the drill rod. Therefore, in the process of drilling with drilling equipment in hydrogeological exploration, it is convenient to flexibly adjust the drilling position, so as to facilitate drilling operations at different locations in the same area, reduce multiple movements of the equipment, have a wide range of applications, and are easy to operate, thereby improving drilling efficiency;

[0056] 2. The mounting frame facilitates the fixing of the electric push rod, and the electric push rod facilitates the pushing of the pressure plate against the ground, so that a number of insertion rods are inserted into the ground. The two sides of the device can be positioned by a number of insertion rods to increase stability, prevent deviation during drilling, and improve the accuracy of the drilling position.

[0057] Although the present invention has been described above with reference to the embodiments, various modifications may be made thereto and parts thereof may be replaced with equivalents without departing from the scope of the present invention. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the various features in the embodiments disclosed in the present invention may be used in combination with each other in any manner, and the fact that these combinations are not exhaustively described in this specification is only for the sake of omitting space and saving resources. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A drilling device for hydrogeological exploration, characterized in that: It comprises a support frame, a lateral moving unit, a longitudinal moving unit, a vertical lifting unit, a drill rod driving unit and a drill rod (270); On one side of the support frame, the lateral moving units are horizontally arranged; between the moving ends of the two lateral moving units, the longitudinal moving unit is arranged; above the moving ends of the longitudinal moving units, the vertical lifting unit is arranged; at the lifting end of the vertical lifting unit, the vertically arranged drill rod (270) is installed, and the top of the drill rod (270) is driven by the drill rod driving unit.

2. The drilling equipment for hydrogeological exploration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame is a fixed plate (100).

3. A drilling device for hydrogeological exploration according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lateral movement unit comprises a base frame (110) and a first electric slide rail (120); the base frame (110) is arranged on a side wall of the fixed plate (100), and the first electric slide rail (120) is arranged on an inner wall of the base frame (110); The longitudinal moving unit comprises a moving frame (130) and a second electric slide rail (140); the moving end of the first electric slide rail (120) is equipped with the moving frame (130), and the inner wall of the moving frame (130) is provided with the second electric slide rail (140); The vertical lifting unit comprises a stand (200), a groove (210), a threaded rod (220), a first motor (230), a slider (240) and a lifting frame (250); the stand (200) is arranged on the moving end of the second electric slide rail (140), the groove (210) is arranged on the side wall of the stand (200), the vertical threaded rod (220) is arranged in the groove (210), the first motor (230) is arranged on the top of the stand (200), the rotating shaft of the first motor (230) is connected to one end of the threaded rod (220), the slider (240) is arranged on the side wall of the threaded rod (220), and the lifting frame (250) is arranged on the side wall of the slider (240); The drill rod driving unit is arranged at the top of the lifting frame (250); the drill rod (270) is arranged at the bottom of the lifting frame (250), and one end of the drill rod (270) is connected to the rotating shaft of the drill rod driving unit.

4. The drilling equipment for hydrogeological exploration according to claim 3, characterized in that: The drill rod driving unit is a second motor (260).

5. The drilling equipment for hydrogeological exploration according to claim 3, characterized in that: A stabilizing support unit is installed on the side wall of the base frame (110); the stabilizing support unit comprises a mounting frame (300), an electric push rod (310), a pressing plate (320) and an inserting rod (330); The mounting frame (300) is arranged on the side wall of the base frame (110), the electric push rod (310) is arranged on the top of the inner cavity of the mounting frame (300), the pressing plate (320) is arranged at the bottom end of the electric push rod (310), and a plurality of insertion rods (330) are arranged at the bottom of the pressing plate (320).

6. The drilling equipment for hydrogeological exploration according to claim 3, characterized in that: At least one walking unit (400) is installed at the bottom of the base frame (110); the walking unit (400) comprises a support frame (401), a pulley (402) and a wheel brake (403); The support frame (401) is arranged at the bottom of the base frame (110), the pulley (402) is arranged at the bottom of the support frame (401), and the wheel brake (403) is arranged on the side wall of the support frame (401).

7. The drilling equipment for hydrogeological exploration according to claim 3, characterized in that: The side wall of the fixing plate (100) is provided with a handle (500), and the side wall of the handle (500) is provided with anti-slip grooves (501).

8. The drilling equipment for hydrogeological exploration according to claim 3, characterized in that: A control panel (600) is provided on the top of the fixing plate (100), and the control panel (600) is electrically connected to the first electric slide rail (120), the second electric slide rail (140), the first motor (230) and the drill rod driving unit.

9. The drilling equipment for hydrogeological exploration according to claim 3, characterized in that: A storage battery is arranged on the side wall of the fixing plate (100).