Novel wind energy conversion device

Abstract

The utility model provides a novel wind energy conversion device which comprises a power generation device which is connected with a guide rod through a transmission structure, an umbrella leaf which is rotatably connected with the side face of the guide rod, a lantern ring which is sleeved on the surface of the guide rod in a sliding mode, and a connecting rod which is connected between the lantern ring and the umbrella leaf. The two ends of the connecting rod are rotationally connected with the umbrella leaf and the lantern ring respectively; the characteristics of the prior art are reserved, the umbrella leaves are designed to be of a structure capable of being reversely closed on the basis of the prior art, the umbrella leaves can be closed in strong wind weather, the contact area between the umbrella leaves and wind is reduced, and therefore stress is reduced, and the umbrella leaves are prevented from being damaged by strong wind. And when the umbrella leaves are closed, the buffering effect can be achieved, and the protection effect is further achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wind energy power generation, in particular to a novel wind energy conversion device. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous growth of energy demand and the increasing awareness of environmental protection in countries around the world, the promotion and application of clean energy has become an inevitable trend. Wind energy, as a clean and renewable energy, has received more and more attention from countries around the world. After searching, the Chinese utility model patent with the authorization announcement number CN 113047492 B discloses an umbrella-shaped wind energy conversion device. Because the windward area of ​​the umbrella leaf is relatively large, the resistance to the wind is also large. When encountering strong winds, it is easy to be damaged by the wind.

[0003] Therefore, the inventor's purpose is to propose a new type of wind energy conversion device that can be automatically folded up in windy weather, which can improve wind resistance and prevent damage by strong winds. This application was created in this context. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides a novel wind energy conversion device, which aims to improve the wind resistance of the umbrella-shaped wind energy conversion device.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides a novel wind energy conversion device, including a power generation device, wherein the power generation device is connected to a guide rod through a transmission structure, and further includes:

[0006] The umbrella leaf is rotatably connected to the side of the guide rod.

[0007] A collar is slidably sleeved on the surface of the guide rod and is connected to the umbrella leaf by a connecting rod, wherein two ends of the connecting rod are rotatably connected to the umbrella leaf and the collar respectively;

[0008] A return spring, one end of which is fixedly connected to the guide rod, and the other end of which is fixedly connected to a side of the collar close to the umbrella leaf;

[0009] A limiting mechanism, used for limiting the collar on the guide rod, comprising a limiting spring and a pin, wherein the pin is slidably arranged inside the side surface of the guide rod, the limiting spring is connected between the side surface of the guide rod and the rear end of the pin, and the inner surface of the collar is provided with a limiting groove corresponding to the pin head;

[0010] The damping structure is connected between the tail end of the guide rod and the side surface of the collar.

[0011] Preferably, the damping structure comprises an airbag sleeved on the end of the guide rod, a vent hole is provided on the side of the airbag, one end of the airbag is fixed to the end of the guide rod, and the other end of the airbag is fixed to the side of the ring.

[0012] Preferably, the damping structure comprises a buffer spring a, one end of the buffer spring a is fixed to the end of the guide rod, and the other end of the buffer spring a is fixed to the side of the collar.

[0013] Preferably, a guide groove is embedded in the side surface of the guide rod, and a guide block is integrally formed on the inner wall of the collar, and the guide block is slidably connected to the guide groove.

[0014] Preferably, a limiting block is fixed to the end of the guide rod.

[0015] Preferably, a mounting seat is fixed to the side of the guide rod, a shaft is fixed to the mounting seat, and the umbrella leaf is rotatably connected to the shaft.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model retains the characteristics of the prior art, and on the basis of the prior art, the umbrella leaves are designed to be a structure that can be reversed and closed. In windy weather, the umbrella leaves can be closed to reduce the contact area with the wind, thereby reducing the force and preventing damage by strong winds. In addition, due to the provision of a damping structure, the umbrella leaves can also play a buffering role when they are closed, thereby further playing a protective role. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a side cross-sectional structural diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a partial structural diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the sleeve ring and the guide rod of the utility model.

[0021] Figure numerals: 1-power generation device; 2-transmission structure; 3-guide rod; 31-guide groove; 32-limiting block; 4-umbrella leaf; 5-ring; 51-limiting groove; 52-guide block; 6-connecting rod; 7-reset spring; 8-limiting mechanism; 81-limiting spring; 82-pin; 9-damping structure; 91-air bag; 92-air vent; 91a-buffer spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0023] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or indirectly connected to the other element.

[0024] It should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "leaf flat", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.

[0025] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0026] See also Figure 1-4 ,in, Figure 1 It is a side cross-sectional structural diagram of the utility model; Figure 2 It is a partial structural diagram of the utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second embodiment of the utility model; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the sleeve ring and the guide rod of the utility model.

[0027] Embodiment 1

[0028] The utility model provides a novel wind energy conversion device, including a power generation device 1, the power generation device 1 is connected to a guide rod 3 through a transmission structure 2, the guide rod 2 rotates, and the input shaft of the power generation device 1 is driven to rotate through the transmission structure 2 to generate electricity, which is a prior art and will not be described in detail here; the utility model wind energy conversion device also includes:

[0029] The umbrella leaf 4 is rotatably connected to the side of the guide rod 3. When the wind blows, the wind acts on the surface of the umbrella leaf 4, and drives the guide rod 3 to rotate around its own axis through the umbrella leaf 4.

[0030] The collar 5 is slidably sleeved on the surface of the guide rod 3, and is connected to the umbrella leaf 4 by a connecting rod 6. The two ends of the connecting rod 6 are rotatably connected to the umbrella leaf 4 and the collar 5 respectively. When the collar 5 slides toward the direction of the power generation device 1, the umbrella leaf 4 is pushed to close toward the direction of the power generation device 1 through the connecting rod 6. In windy weather, when the wind force is too strong, the umbrella leaf 4 will be pushed to close in the opposite direction, pushing the collar 5 to move in the opposite direction, so that the umbrella leaf 4 is closed on the side away from the power generation device 1, reducing the contact area with the wind, thereby reducing the force;

[0031] A return spring 7, one end of which is fixedly connected to the guide rod 3, and the other end of which is fixedly connected to a side of the collar 5 close to the umbrella leaf 4;

[0032] The limiting mechanism 8 is used to limit the collar 5 on the guide rod 3, and includes a limiting spring 81 and a pin 82. The pin 82 is slidably arranged inside the side of the guide rod 3, and the limiting spring 81 is connected between the side of the guide rod 3 and the rear end of the pin 82. The inner surface of the collar 5 is provided with a limiting groove 51 corresponding to the head of the pin 82. Under normal circumstances, since the head of the pin 82 is inserted into the limiting groove 51 on the inner surface of the collar 5, under the action of friction, the collar 5 can be limited from moving on the guide rod 3. When the wind force is strong, the thrust of the umbrella leaf 4 acting on the collar 5 through the connecting rod 6 will also increase. When the wind force reaches a certain level, the friction between the pin 82 and the collar 51 will be insufficient to limit the collar 51, so that the pin 82 automatically slides backward to compress the limiting spring 81, and its head is separated from the limiting groove 51.

[0033] The above structure is described in detail below. When there is no wind, the umbrella leaf 4 is closed on the side close to the power generation device 1 under the action of the return spring 7. When the wind blows, the umbrella leaf 4 is pushed to open. The umbrella leaf 4 opens and rotates under the action of the wind to generate electricity. When the wind is strong, the collar 5 is pushed to break away from the limit of the limit mechanism 8, so that the umbrella leaf 4 is closed on the side away from the power generation device 1, reducing the contact area with the wind, thereby reducing the force and preventing it from being scratched.

[0034] It is worth mentioning that the wind energy conversion device of the utility model also includes a damping structure 9, which is connected between the tail end of the guide rod 3 and the side of the ring 51. In this embodiment, the damping structure 9 includes an air bag 91 mounted on the end of the guide rod 3, and an air hole 92 is provided on the side of the air bag 91. One end of the air bag 91 is fixed to the end of the guide rod 3, and the other end of the air bag 91 is fixed to the side of the ring 5. When the wind is too strong, the umbrella leaf 4 will close in the direction of the damping structure 9, pushing the ring 5 to slide and compress the air bag 91. When the air bag 91 is compressed, it exhausts air outward through the air hole 92 to perform work, thereby playing a buffering role.

[0035] Specifically, a guide groove 31 is embedded in the side surface of the guide rod 3 , and a guide block 52 is integrally formed on the inner wall of the collar 5 . The guide block 52 is slidably connected to the guide groove 31 .

[0036] A limit block 32 is fixed to the end of the guide rod 3 .

[0037] A mounting seat 33 is fixed on the side of the guide rod 3 , a shaft 34 is fixed to the mounting seat 33 , and the umbrella leaf 4 is rotatably connected to the shaft 34 .

[0038] Embodiment 2

[0039] Different from the first embodiment, the damping structure 9 includes a buffer spring 91a, one end of the buffer spring 91a is fixed to the end of the guide rod 3, and the other end of the buffer spring 91a is fixed to the side of the ring 5. When the wind force is too strong, the ring 5 is pushed to slide toward the end of the guide rod 3, that is, the direction of the limit block 32. During sliding, the buffer spring 91a is compressed for buffering. Of course, after the strong wind stops, the elastic force of the buffer spring 91a will also push the ring 51 to move in the opposite direction until it is limited by the limit mechanism 8. At this time, through the action of the connecting rod 6, the umbrella leaf 4 will also be reopened and restored to normal operation.

[0040] The embodiment and drawings of the present utility model are only for illustrating the design concept of the present utility model, and the protection scope of the present utility model should not be limited to this embodiment.

[0041] It can be seen from the above description that the design purpose of the utility model can be effectively implemented. The embodiment part shows the purpose of the utility model and the implementation function and structural theme, and includes other equivalent replacements.

[0042] Therefore, the rights of the present utility model include other equivalent implementations, and the specific scope of rights is referred to the claims.

Claims

1. A novel wind energy conversion device, comprising a power generation device (1), wherein the power generation device (1) is connected to a guide rod (3) via a transmission structure (2), and is characterized in that: Also includes: The umbrella leaf (4) is rotatably connected to the side of the guide rod (3). A collar (5) is slidably sleeved on the surface of the guide rod (3) and is connected to the umbrella leaf (4) via a connecting rod (6), wherein two ends of the connecting rod (6) are rotatably connected to the umbrella leaf (4) and the collar (5) respectively; A return spring (7), one end of which is fixedly connected to the guide rod (3), and the other end of which is fixedly connected to a side of the collar (5) close to the umbrella leaf (4); a limiting mechanism (8) for limiting the position of the collar (5) on the guide rod (3), comprising a limiting spring (81) and a pin (82), wherein the pin (82) is slidably arranged inside the side surface of the guide rod (3), the limiting spring (81) is connected between the side surface of the guide rod (3) and the rear end of the pin (82), and the inner surface of the collar (5) is provided with a limiting groove (51) corresponding to the head of the pin (82); The damping structure (9) is connected between the tail end of the guide rod (3) and the side surface of the sleeve ring (5).

2. A novel wind energy conversion device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The damping structure (9) comprises an air bag (91) sleeved on the end of the guide rod (3), a vent hole (92) being provided on the side of the air bag (91), one end of the air bag (91) being fixed to the end of the guide rod (3), and the other end of the air bag (91) being fixed to the side of the collar (5).

3. A novel wind energy conversion device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The damping structure (9) comprises a buffer spring (91a), one end of the buffer spring (91a) is fixed to the end of the guide rod (3), and the other end of the buffer spring (91a) is fixed to the side of the collar (5).

4. A novel wind energy conversion device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide groove (31) is embedded in the side surface of the guide rod (3), and a guide block (52) is integrally formed on the inner wall of the collar (5), and the guide block (52) is slidably connected to the guide groove (31).

5. A novel wind energy conversion device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting block (32) is fixed at the end of the guide rod (3).

6. A novel wind energy conversion device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting seat (33) is fixed on the side of the guide rod (3), a shaft (34) is fixed on the mounting seat (33), and the umbrella leaf (4) is rotatably connected to the shaft (34).

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