Simple measuring device for deformation degree of thin-walled workpiece
By designing a simple thin-walled deformation measuring device, the dial meter measuring head is used to detect the inner hole deformation of the annular thin-walled parts, the problem of heat treatment deformation of the annular thin-walled parts affecting the processing accuracy is solved, and the cost is achieved. Efficient deformation detection and circular correction process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421093024.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-20
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-20
AI Technical Summary
Annular thin-walled parts will be severely deformed during heat treatment, which will affect the accuracy of subsequent processing. Existing solutions such as heat treatment press-quenching process and round calibration machine equipment are costly and long cycles.
A simple measurement device for deformation of thin-walled parts is designed, including a base and a positioning block, the annular thin-walled parts are fixed by positioning bolts, and the deformation position of the inner hole is detected by a dial meter measuring head. It has a simple structure and low cost.
It realizes rapid and accurate detection of the deformation and deformation position of the annular thin-walled parts, simplifies the circular calibration process, reduces cost and time, and improves processing accuracy.
Smart Images
Figure CN222279639U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of workpiece deformation measurement, and in particular relates to a simple deformation measurement device for a thin-walled workpiece. Background Art
[0002] Annular thin-walled products will be severely deformed during heat treatment, affecting the accuracy of subsequent processing. The industry uses heat treatment press quenching process to control deformation or does not implement press quenching process. Professional rounding machine equipment is used to calibrate the thin-walled parts after heat treatment. This press quenching process and rounding process equipment are costly and have a long cycle. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of this, an object of the present invention is to provide a simple device for measuring the deformation of a thin-walled part, which is used to bypass the disadvantages of the above-mentioned solutions or at least partially solve or alleviate the above-mentioned problems.
[0004] The utility model proposes a simple device for measuring the deformation degree of thin-walled parts, which is used to detect the deformation degree and deformation position of the inner hole of an annular thin-walled part, and comprises: a base and two positioning blocks; the surface of the base is provided with reserved mounting holes in pairs; the two positioning blocks are respectively assembled in the two reserved mounting holes by two positioning bolts.
[0005] The utility model also has the following optional features.
[0006] Optionally, the angle between the axis center of the two reserved mounting holes where the two positioning blocks are located and the axis center of the annular thin-walled part is greater than or equal to 90 degrees and less than or equal to 160 degrees.
[0007] Optionally, a perpendicular midline of a line connecting the axes of the two reserved mounting holes where the two positioning blocks are located passes through the axis of the annular thin-walled part.
[0008] Optionally, a plurality of pairs of reserved mounting holes are arranged symmetrically on the base, and a distance between each pair of the reserved mounting holes changes gradually.
[0009] Optionally, the two positioning blocks are in cylindrical structure and are respectively mounted on the two positioning bolts.
[0010] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0011] The utility model discloses a simple device for measuring deformation degree of thin-walled parts, by arranging two positioning blocks on a base, attaching the annular thin-walled part to the base, and making the inner side wall of the annular thin-walled part stick to the two positioning blocks at the same time, making the two positioning blocks be at equal distances from the axial center of the annular thin-walled part, and then fixing a dial indicator on the base, making the measuring head of the dial indicator top on the inner hole surface of the annular thin-walled part, and observing the reading jump of the dial indicator by rotating the annular thin-walled part, so as to obtain the deformation degree and deformation position of the annular thin-walled part, and conveniently calibrating the annular thin-walled part, and the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, low cost and easy processing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the forward structure of the simple device for measuring deformation of thin-walled parts of the utility model;
[0013] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Cross-section at AA.
[0014] In the above figure: 1. Annular thin-walled part; 2. Base; 3. Positioning block; 4. Reserved mounting hole; 5. Dial indicator; 6. Positioning bolt.
[0015] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments; DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] Example 1
[0017] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The embodiment of the utility model proposes a simple device for measuring the deformation of thin-walled parts, which is used to detect the deformation degree and deformation position of the inner hole of an annular thin-walled part 1, including: a base 2 and two positioning blocks 3; the surface of the base 2 is provided with reserved mounting holes 4 in pairs; the two positioning blocks 3 are respectively assembled in the two reserved mounting holes 4 through two positioning bolts 6.
[0018] When in use, the annular thin-walled part 1 is attached to the base 2, and the inner wall of the annular thin-walled part 1 is attached to the two positioning blocks 3 at the same time, and then the dial indicator 5 is fixed on the base 2, so that the measuring head of the dial indicator 5 is on the annular thin-walled part 1, and the pressed deflection value must be greater than the empirical deformation of the annular thin-walled part 1. The change in the deflection value of the dial indicator 5 is observed by rotating the annular thin-walled part 1, and the position of the maximum value and the position of the minimum value measured on the annular thin-walled part 1 are recorded, and then a clamping force is applied to the position of the maximum diameter value of the annular thin-walled part 1 to calibrate the circle.
[0019] Example 2
[0020] refer to Figure 1Based on Example 1, the angle between the axis of the two reserved mounting holes 4 where the two positioning blocks 3 are located and the axis of the annular thin-walled member 1 is greater than or equal to 90 degrees and less than or equal to 160 degrees.
[0021] When measuring the inner hole deformation of the annular thin-walled part 1, the two positioning blocks 3 are used to support the rotating annular thin-walled part 1. The greater the distance between the two positioning blocks 3, the more stable the support of the two positioning blocks 3 to the annular thin-walled part 1, and the higher the detection accuracy; the closer the distance between the two positioning blocks 3, the more unstable the support of the two positioning blocks 3 to the annular thin-walled part 1, and the lower the detection accuracy. Therefore, it is necessary to simultaneously ensure the stability of the support of the two positioning blocks 3 to the annular thin-walled part 1 and the accuracy of the probe detection of the dial indicator 5.
[0022] Example 3
[0023] refer to Figure 1 On the basis of Example 2, the perpendicular midline of the center line connecting the two reserved mounting holes 4 where the two positioning blocks 3 are located passes through the axis of the annular thin-walled part 1.
[0024] The measuring head of the dial indicator 5 should be located on the perpendicular midline of the line connecting the two reserved mounting holes 4. When using the measuring head of the dial indicator 5 to detect the deformation of the annular thin-walled part 1, the measuring direction of the measuring head should be along the direction of the indication line away from the two reserved mounting holes 4 and connected with the inner wall of the annular thin-walled part 1, so that the maximum deformation degree and deformation position of the annular thin-walled part 1 can be detected.
[0025] Example 4
[0026] refer to Figure 2 On the basis of Example 1, a plurality of pairs of reserved mounting holes 4 are arranged symmetrically on the base 2, and the distance between each pair of reserved mounting holes 4 gradually changes.
[0027] Each pair of reserved mounting holes 4 corresponds to a diameter of an annular thin-walled part 1 , and the stability of the support of the annular thin-walled part 1 by the positioning blocks 3 in each pair of reserved mounting holes and the accuracy of the probe detection of the dial indicator 5 need to be ensured at the same time.
[0028] Example 5
[0029] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 On the basis of Example 1, the two positioning blocks 3 are cylindrical structures and are respectively mounted on the two positioning bolts 6.
[0030] The cylindrical positioning block 3 matches the diameter of the positioning bolt 6 , and the positioning bolt 6 is screwed into the reserved mounting hole 4 to press and fix the positioning block 3 on the base 2 .
[0031] The above is only a preferred specific implementation of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to this. Any changes or replacements that can be easily thought of by a technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be based on the protection scope of the claims. The components and structures not described in detail in this embodiment are well-known components and common structures or common means in the industry, and are not described here one by one.
Claims
1. A simple device for measuring deformation of thin-walled parts, used for detecting the deformation degree and deformation position of the inner hole of an annular thin-walled part (1), characterized in that: include: A base (2) and two positioning blocks (3); the surface of the base (2) is provided with reserved mounting holes (4) in pairs; the two positioning blocks (3) are respectively assembled in the two reserved mounting holes (4) by means of two positioning bolts (6).
2. The simple measurement device for deformation of thin-walled parts according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The angle between the axis of the two reserved mounting holes (4) where the two positioning blocks (3) are located and the axis of the annular thin-walled member (1) is greater than or equal to 90 degrees and less than or equal to 160 degrees.
3. The simple measurement device for deformation of thin-walled parts according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The perpendicular midline of the axis connecting the two reserved mounting holes (4) where the two positioning blocks (3) are located passes through the axis of the annular thin-walled member (1).
4. The simple deformation measuring device for thin-walled parts according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A plurality of pairs of reserved mounting holes (4) are arranged on the base (2) in a left-right symmetrical arrangement, and the distance between each pair of the reserved mounting holes (4) changes gradually.
5. The simple measurement device for deformation of thin-walled parts according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The two positioning blocks (3) are cylindrical in structure and are respectively sleeved on the two positioning bolts (6).