Automatic cell smearing machine

By designing storage devices in the cell automatic smear machine, including mounting plates, test tube grooves and sliding plates, the problems of cumbersome placement of test tubes and adhesion of marking cards in the prior art are solved, and the stable placement of test tubes and marking cards are achieved. The fixing of the system improves the operational convenience and accuracy of results.

CN222280262UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-31SHANGHAI WEIJINSHI BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420712351.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-08
Publication Date
2024-12-31
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing cell automatic smear machine lacks the test tube storage function, which leads to cumbersome operation and is easy to confuse, affecting the detection results.

Method used

A cell automatic smear machine including a smear body and a storage device is designed. The storage device includes a mounting plate, a test tube groove, a storage part and a test tube placement groove, through a sliding plate, a clamping plate, a pressing plate, and Spring structure realizes stable placement of test tubes and fixation of labeled cards.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the cumbersomeness of the test tubes being taken on the test tube rack multiple times, ensures the stable placement of the test tubes, reduces the problem of sticking cards and adhesive residues, and improves the convenience of operation and the accuracy of results.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic cell smearing machine and relates to the technical field of cell pathology detection. The automatic cell smear machine comprises a smear machine body and a storage device, the storage device is located on one side of the smear machine body and comprises a mounting plate, test tube grooves, a storage piece and a test tube placement groove, the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the smear machine body, the test tube grooves are formed in the surface of the mounting plate at equal intervals in a linear array mode, and the storage piece is arranged in the test tube placement groove. The multiple storage parts are fixedly connected with the mounting plate, each storage part is located under the corresponding test tube groove, a test tube placement groove is formed in the center of the top of each storage part, sample test tubes can be placed in the test tube grooves formed in the mounting plate, and the bottoms of the sample test tubes make contact with the test tube placement grooves; by means of the structure, the sample test tube can be stably placed on one side of the smear machine body, the problem that the test tube placed on a test tube rack is tedious to take and use for many times is solved, and samples are not prone to being mixed up.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cell pathology detection, in particular to an automatic cell smear machine. Background Art

[0002] The cell smear centrifuge is widely used in immunohematology laboratories, inspection rooms, and research laboratories. It is an essential equipment for various hospital blood banks, laboratories, blood stations, medical schools and medical research institutions.

[0003] Most existing automatic cell smear machines do not have the function of placing samples. Workers need to record the results of various samples during operation, but test tubes need to be placed together on the test tube rack to prevent samples from spilling. Multiple uses are not only cumbersome to operate, but also easy to confuse and affect the results. Therefore, a cell automatic smear machine that is easy to store test tubes is needed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art and to provide an automatic cell smear machine which can solve the problem that test tubes are placed on a test tube rack for multiple use, which is not only cumbersome to operate but also easy to be confused and affect the results.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an automatic cell smear machine, comprising a smear machine body and a storage device, the storage device is located on one side of the smear machine body, the storage device comprises a mounting plate, a test tube slot, a storage piece and a test tube placement slot, the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the smear machine body, the test tube slots are equidistantly arranged on the surface of the mounting plate in a linear array, there are multiple storage pieces and they are all fixedly connected to the mounting plate, each storage piece is located directly below the test tube slot, and a test tube placement slot is provided at the top center of each storage piece.

[0006] Preferably, the storage device also includes a sliding plate, a card block, a clamping plate, an extrusion plate and a spring. The extrusion plate is slidably connected to the inside of the storage piece. The spring is fixedly connected between the extrusion plate and the inner wall of the storage piece. There are two sliding plates and they are respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the clamping plate. Both sliding plates are slidably connected to the surface of the storage piece. There are two card blocks and they are respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the storage piece. Both sliding plates are clamped with corresponding card blocks.

[0007] Preferably, positioning plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the storage member, and the two sliding plates are slidably connected to the corresponding positioning plates.

[0008] Preferably, one end of each of the two sliding plates is fixedly connected with a limiting plate for limiting position.

[0009] Preferably, the surfaces of the two sliding plates are provided with card slots adapted to the card blocks.

[0010] Preferably, a base is fixedly connected to the bottom of the coating machine body, a control screen is provided on the surface of the coating machine body, a placement groove is provided inside the coating machine body, and a machine cover is provided on the top of the coating machine body.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0012] (1) The automatic cell smear machine can place the sample test tube inside the test tube slot opened on the mounting plate, and the bottom of the sample test tube is in contact with the test tube placement slot. Through the above structure, the sample test tube can be stably placed on one side of the smear machine body, avoiding the cumbersome operation of placing the test tube on the test tube rack and taking it out multiple times.

[0013] (2) The automatic cell smear machine moves the clamping plate to create a gap between it and the squeezing plate, and places the labeled card in the gap. The labeled card can be fixed by the squeezing plate, which is easy to operate and easier to take and replace. It can avoid the problem that the labeled card sticks to the test tube and is easy to fall off or the adhesive residue on the outer wall of the test tube is difficult to clean, and it can also prevent the samples from being confused. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main body of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the storage device of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the storage piece of the present utility model.

[0018] Figure numerals: 1. smear machine body; 2. base; 3. control screen; 4. placement slot; 5. machine cover; 6. mounting plate; 7. test tube slot; 8. storage piece; 9. test tube placement slot; 10. sliding plate; 11. positioning plate; 12. limit plate; 13. block; 14. clamping plate; 15. extrusion plate; 16. spring; 17. slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the utility model. The preferred embodiments of the utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the utility model, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the protection scope of the utility model.

[0020] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that descriptions involving orientation, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0021] In the description of the present utility model, "greater than", "less than", "exceed" etc. are understood as not including the number itself, and "above", "below", "within" etc. are understood as including the number itself. If there is a description of "first" or "second", it is only used for the purpose of distinguishing the technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.

[0022] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, terms such as setting, installing, connecting, etc. should be understood in a broad sense, and technicians in the relevant technical field can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific content of the technical solution.

[0023] See also Figure 1-3 The utility model provides a technical solution: an automatic cell smear machine, comprising a smear machine body 1 and a storage device, the storage device is located at one side of the smear machine body 1, the storage device comprises a mounting plate 6, a test tube slot 7, a storage piece 8 and a test tube placement slot 9, the mounting plate 6 is fixedly connected to the surface of the smear machine body 1, the test tube slots 7 are equidistantly arranged on the surface of the mounting plate 6 in a linear array, the number of storage pieces 8 is multiple and all are fixedly connected to the mounting plate 6, each storage piece 8 is located directly below the test tube slot 7, and a test tube placement slot 9 is opened at the top center of each storage piece 8. When in use, a sample test tube can be placed inside the test tube slot 7 opened on the mounting plate 6, and the bottom of the sample test tube is in contact with the test tube placement slot 9. Through the above structure, the sample test tube can be stably placed on one side of the smear machine body 1, avoiding the problem of cumbersome operation of placing the test tube on the test tube rack for multiple times.

[0024] Furthermore, the storage device also includes a sliding plate 10, a card block 13, a clamping plate 14, an extrusion plate 15 and a spring 16. The extrusion plate 15 is slidably connected to the inside of the storage member 8. The spring 16 is fixedly connected between the extrusion plate 15 and the inner wall of the storage member 8. The number of sliding plates 10 is two and they are fixedly connected to both sides of the clamping plate 14. The two sliding plates 10 are both slidably connected to the surface of the storage member 8. The number of card blocks 13 is two and they are fixedly connected to both sides of the storage member 8. The two sliding plates 10 are both clamped with the corresponding card blocks 13. The two sides of the storage member 8 are fixedly connected with positioning plates 11. The two sliding plates 10 are both connected to the corresponding positioning plates 11. Sliding connection, one end of the two sliding plates 10 is fixedly connected with a limit plate 12 for limiting, the surfaces of the two sliding plates 10 are provided with a card slot 17 adapted to the card block 13, the clamping plate 14 is moved to make the sliding plate 10 separate from the card block 13, and a gap is generated between the clamping plate 14 and the squeezing plate 15, and the marked card is placed in the gap, and the clamping plate 14 is pushed to make the sliding plate 10 and the card block 13 snap together, and the marked card can be fixed by the squeezing plate 15, which is easy to operate, and the marked card is easier to take and replace, which can avoid the problem that the marked card sticks to the test tube and is easy to fall off or the adhesive residue on the outer wall of the test tube is not easy to clean, and it can also prevent the samples from being confused.

[0025] Secondly, a base 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the coating machine body 1 , a control screen 3 is provided on the surface of the coating machine body 1 , a placement slot 4 is provided inside the coating machine body 1 , and a machine cover 5 is provided on the top of the coating machine body 1 .

[0026] Working principle: When in use, the sample test tube can be placed inside the test tube slot 7 opened on the mounting plate 6, the bottom of the sample test tube is in contact with the test tube placement slot 9, the sample test tube is stably placed on one side of the coating machine body 1, the clamping plate 14 is moved to make the sliding plate 10 disengage from the block 13, and a gap is generated between the clamping plate 14 and the squeezing plate 15. The marked card is placed in the gap, the clamping plate 14 is pushed to make the sliding plate 10 engage with the block 13, and the marked card can be fixed by the squeezing plate 15.

[0027] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic cell smear machine, characterized in that: include: Smear machine body (1); A storage device is located on one side of the smear machine body (1), and comprises a mounting plate (6), a test tube slot (7), a storage member (8) and a test tube placement slot (9). The mounting plate (6) is fixedly connected to the surface of the smear machine body (1), and the test tube slots (7) are evenly arranged on the surface of the mounting plate (6) in a linear array. There are a plurality of storage members (8) and they are all fixedly connected to the mounting plate (6). Each storage member (8) is located directly below the test tube slot (7), and a test tube placement slot (9) is arranged at the top center of each storage member (8).

2. The automatic cell smear machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage device further comprises a sliding plate (10), a clamping plate (13), a clamping plate (14), a pressing plate (15) and a spring (16); the pressing plate (15) is slidably connected to the inside of the storage member (8); the spring (16) is fixedly connected between the pressing plate (15) and the inner wall of the storage member (8); there are two sliding plates (10) and they are respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the clamping plate (14); the two sliding plates (10) are both slidably connected to the surface of the storage member (8); there are two clamping blocks (13) and they are respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the storage member (8); the two sliding plates (10) are both clamped with the corresponding clamping blocks 13.

3. The automatic cell smear machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: Positioning plates (11) are fixedly connected to both sides of the storage member (8), and the two sliding plates (10) are slidably connected to the corresponding positioning plates (11).

4. The automatic cell smear machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of each of the two sliding plates (10) is fixedly connected with a limiting plate (12) for limiting position.

5. The automatic cell smear machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The surfaces of the two sliding plates (10) are both provided with a card slot (17) adapted to the card block (13).

6. The automatic cell smear machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the coating machine body (1) is fixedly connected to a base (2), the surface of the coating machine body (1) is provided with a control screen (3), the interior of the coating machine body (1) is provided with a placement groove (4), and the top of the coating machine body (1) is provided with a machine cover (5).