Municipal drainage pipeline maintenance detection device

A lightweight and retractable municipal drainage pipeline maintenance device addresses the bulkiness and interference issues of existing systems by using a rotating plate and electrode system to detect debris accurately and withdraw easily.

CN222280850UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-31ZHEJIANG YIHAO CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421065101.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-16
Publication Date
2024-12-31
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing municipal drainage pipeline maintenance devices are bulky, complex, and heavy, causing interference with the pipeline structure and failing to effectively detect debris accumulation due to residual debris adhering to the detection device, which hinders accurate internal pipeline inspection.

Method used

A simplified and lightweight drainage pipeline maintenance device with a main pipe, rotating plate, rebound mechanism, and electrode system that adjusts height and position to detect debris by disconnecting current contact when encountering blockages, utilizing a retractable design for easy withdrawal.

Benefits of technology

Enables accurate detection of debris accumulation and position within pipelines with reduced interference, facilitating easy device withdrawal and improved operational efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of pipeline detection, in particular to a municipal drainage pipeline maintenance detection device which comprises a main pipe, the left side end of the main pipe is fixedly connected with a limiting block, the interior of the limiting block is movably connected with a rotating plate, and the lower surface of the rotating plate is fixedly connected with a springback mechanism. A horizontal plate is fixedly connected to the end, away from the main pipe, of the rotating plate, a connecting column is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the horizontal plate, a metal sheet is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting column, a threaded hole is formed in the outer surface of the main pipe, and a fixing column is in threaded connection with the interior of the threaded hole; and the inner top of the fixed column is fixedly connected with an electrode plate. The pipeline foreign matter detector is simple in structure, light in weight, capable of accurately detecting whether foreign matters exist in a pipeline or not and detecting the position of the foreign matters, and convenient to use.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of pipeline detection, in particular to a municipal drainage pipeline maintenance detection device. Background Art

[0002] The municipal drainage pipe is an engineering facility system that treats and removes urban sewage and rainwater. It is an integral part of urban public facilities. The municipal drainage system is not a fully enclosed structure. Debris, garbage and other debris on the roadside can easily enter the drainage pipe and block it. This requires regular maintenance of the drainage pipe to ensure smooth drainage on rainy days.

[0003] When applying for this utility model, the applicant found through search that a Chinese patent disclosed "a municipal drainage pipe maintenance detection device", and its application number is "CN202220668399.0". This patent mainly arranges a rotatable crushing knife on the maintenance detection device, so as to facilitate the crushing of debris blocking the inside of the pipe and prevent the pipe blockage from affecting the detection work.

[0004] The above patented maintenance detection device has a complex structure, a large size, and a large overall weight. It is easy to affect the pipeline body when in use. Although the debris blocking the inside of the pipeline can be crushed, the crushed debris still exists in the pipeline and is easy to adhere to the detection device and affect the use of the camera, which is not conducive to detecting the internal situation of the pipeline. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a municipal drainage pipeline maintenance detection device.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a municipal drainage pipe maintenance detection device, including a main pipe, the left end of the main pipe is fixedly connected to a limiting block, the limit block is movably connected to a rotating plate inside, the lower surface of the rotating plate is fixedly connected to a rebound mechanism, the end of the rotating plate away from the main pipe is fixedly connected to a horizontal plate, the lower surface of the horizontal plate is fixedly connected to a connecting column, the bottom of the connecting column is fixedly connected to a metal sheet, the outer surface of the main pipe is provided with a threaded hole, the internal thread of the threaded hole is connected to a fixing column, and the inner top of the fixing column is fixedly connected to an electrode sheet.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The rebound mechanism includes a moving column, a spring, and a limiting column. The moving column is installed on the lower surface of the rotating plate, the limiting column is installed on the outer surface of the main pipe, the spring is installed inside the limiting column, one end of the moving column away from the rotating plate extends to the inside of the limiting column, and the end of the moving column away from the rotating plate is fixedly connected to the top of the spring.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] A wire is fixedly connected inside the electrode sheet, and one end of the wire away from the electrode sheet extends to the inside of the main pipe.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The outer surface of the horizontal plate is provided with a movable groove, the interior of the movable groove is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, and there are multiple rotating shafts, and the outer surfaces of the multiple rotating shafts are all movably connected with rollers.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] A fixing block is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the rotating plate, and a traction rope is fixedly connected inside the fixing block.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] A through hole is formed on the surface of the main pipe, and one end of the traction rope away from the fixing block passes through the through hole and extends to the interior of the main pipe.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] The front end of the main pipe is fixedly connected with a diverter block, and the diverter block has a conical structure.

[0019] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. Compared with the prior art, the municipal drainage pipeline maintenance detection device is provided with a main pipe, a rotating plate, a rebound mechanism, a horizontal plate, a connecting column, a metal sheet, and an electrode sheet. When in use, the main pipe is placed in the pipe so that the horizontal plate can fit with the upper wall of the pipe, and the fixed column is rotated to adjust the height of the electrode sheet so that the electrode sheet contacts the metal sheet and the circuit is connected. Then, the direction of the main pipe is adjusted to push it into the pipe. When encountering debris accumulated in the pipe, the debris will be at the bottom of the main pipe, raising the height of the main pipe. After the height of the main pipe is raised, the distance between the main pipe and the upper wall of the pipe will be shortened, and the upper wall of the pipe will press the horizontal plate to move downward, so that the metal plate moves downward and separates from the electrode sheet. At this time, the current is disconnected, thereby judging whether there is debris accumulation in the pipe, and judging the position of the debris accumulation according to the moving distance of the main pipe. Compared with the existing maintenance detection device with complex structure, large volume and large overall weight, which is easy to affect the pipe body when in use, the municipal drainage pipeline maintenance detection device has a simple structure and light weight, can accurately detect whether there is debris in the pipe and the position of the debris, and is easy to use.

[0021] 2. Compared with the prior art, this municipal drainage pipe maintenance detection device, through the main pipe, rotating plate, rebound mechanism, fixed block, and traction rope, can control the rotating plate to rotate downward by pulling the traction rope backward during use, thereby reducing the space occupied by the detection device and facilitating the withdrawal of the detection device from the pipe after the detection is completed, thereby facilitating the use of the detection device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure from a first-view perspective of a municipal drainage pipeline maintenance and detection device proposed by the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 A second-view overall structural diagram of a municipal drainage pipeline maintenance detection device proposed by the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of a municipal drainage pipeline maintenance detection device proposed by the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 A municipal drainage pipeline maintenance detection device proposed by the utility model Figure 3 A is an enlarged view of the structure.

[0026] Legend:

[0027] 1. Main pipe; 2. Limit block; 3. Rotating plate; 4. Rebound mechanism; 401. Moving column; 402. Spring; 403. Limit column; 5. Horizontal plate; 6. Connecting column; 7. Metal sheet; 8. Threaded hole; 9. Fixed column; 10. Electrode sheet; 11. Wire; 12. Movable slot; 13. Rotating shaft; 14. Roller; 15. Fixed block; 16. Traction rope; 17. Through hole; 18. Diverter block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] Reference Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a municipal drainage pipeline maintenance detection device: it includes a main pipe 1, the left end of the main pipe 1 is fixedly connected to a limiting block 2, the limiting block 2 is internally movably connected with a rotating plate 3, the rotating plate 3 can rotate around the limiting block 2, the lower surface of the rotating plate 3 is fixedly connected with a rebound mechanism 4, the rebound mechanism 4 will push the rotating plate 3 to move upward, the rotating plate 3 is fixedly connected to the end away from the main pipe 1 with a horizontal plate 5, the lower surface of the horizontal plate 5 is fixedly connected with a connecting column 6, the bottom of the connecting column 6 is fixedly connected with a metal sheet 7, the outer surface of the main pipe 1 is provided with a threaded hole 8, the internal thread of the threaded hole 8 is connected with a fixing column 9, the inner top of the fixing column 9 is fixedly connected with an electrode sheet 10, the number of the electrode sheets 10 is two, the two electrode sheets 10 are not connected together, when the metal sheet 7 contacts the two electrode sheets 10, the two electrode sheets 10 will be connected, the electrode sheet 10 is fixedly connected with a wire 11, the end of the wire 11 away from the electrode sheet 10 extends to the inside of the main pipe 1, the main pipe is used. 1 is placed in the pipeline so that the horizontal plate 5 can fit with the upper wall of the pipeline, and the fixed column 9 is rotated to adjust the height of the electrode sheet 10 so that the electrode sheet 10 contacts the metal sheet 7, and the circuit is turned on. Then the direction of the main pipe 1 is adjusted, and the main pipe 1 is pushed into the pipeline by the propulsion device. When encountering debris accumulated in the pipeline, the debris will be at the bottom of the main pipe 1, raising the height of the main pipe 1. After the height of the main pipe 1 is raised, the distance between the main pipe 1 and the upper wall of the pipeline will be shortened, and the upper wall of the pipeline will press the horizontal plate 5 to move downward, so that the metal plate 7 moves downward and separates from the electrode sheet 10. At this time, the current is disconnected, the wire 11 is connected to the detection device, and the time when the current is disconnected is recorded. The main pipe 1 continues to move forward. After leaving the debris, the height of the main pipe 1 will drop. At this time, the rebound mechanism 4 pushes the rotating plate 3 to move upward, so that the horizontal plate 5 returns to its original position, and the circuit is reconnected. The detection device records the time when the circuit is connected, thereby judging whether there is debris accumulation in the pipeline, and judging the position of the debris accumulation according to the moving distance of the main pipe.

[0029] The rebound mechanism 4 includes a moving column 401, a spring 402, and a limiting column 403. The moving column 401 is installed on the lower surface of the rotating plate 3, the limiting column 403 is installed on the outer surface of the main pipe 1, and the spring 402 is installed inside the limiting column 403. The end of the moving column 401 away from the rotating plate 3 extends to the inside of the limiting column 403, and the end of the moving column 401 away from the rotating plate 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the spring 402. The inner diameter of the limiting column 403 is larger than the outer diameter of the moving column 401. When the rotating plate 3 moves downward, the moving column 401 can make a certain distance of horizontal displacement in the limiting column 403. After the horizontal plate 5 loses pressure, the spring 402 will rebound, push the rotating plate 3 to deflect upward, and then push the horizontal plate 5 to move upward, so that the metal sheet 7 and the electrode sheet 10 are in contact again.

[0030] A movable groove 12 is provided on the outer surface of the horizontal plate 5, and a rotating shaft 13 is fixedly connected inside the movable groove 12, and the number of rotating shafts 13 is multiple, and the outer surfaces of the multiple rotating shafts 13 are movably connected with rollers 14 to reduce the friction between the horizontal plate 5 and the upper wall of the pipeline, so as to facilitate the movement of the main pipe 1 into the pipeline. A fixed block 15 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the rotating plate 3, and a traction rope 16 is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed block 15. A through hole 17 is provided on the surface of the main pipe 1, and one end of the traction rope 16 away from the fixed block 15 passes through the through hole 17 and extends to the inside of the main pipe 1. By pulling the traction rope 16 backward, the rotating plate 3 can be controlled to rotate downward, thereby reducing the space occupied by the detection device, facilitating the withdrawal of the detection device from the pipeline after the detection is completed, and facilitating the use of the detection device. A diverter block 18 is fixedly connected to the front end of the main pipe 1, and the structure of the diverter block 18 is a conical structure, which facilitates the movement of the main pipe 1 in the pipeline.

[0031] Working principle: When in use, place the main pipe 1 in the pipeline so that the horizontal plate 5 can fit with the upper wall of the pipeline, and rotate the fixed column 9 to adjust the height of the electrode sheet 10 so that the electrode sheet 10 contacts the metal sheet 7, connect the circuit, and then adjust the direction of the main pipe 1 to push it into the pipeline. When encountering debris accumulated in the pipeline, the debris will be at the bottom of the main pipe 1, raising the height of the main pipe 1. After the height of the main pipe 1 is raised, the distance between the main pipe 1 and the upper wall of the pipeline will be shortened, and the upper wall of the pipeline will press the horizontal plate 5 to move downward, so that the metal plate 7 moves downward and separates from the electrode sheet 10. At this time, the current is disconnected, the wire 11 is connected to the detection equipment, and the time when the current is disconnected is recorded. The main pipe 1 continues to move forward. After leaving the debris, the height of the main pipe 1 will drop. At this time, the rebound mechanism 4 pushes the rotating plate 3 to move upward, so that the horizontal plate 5 returns to its original position, and the circuit is reconnected. The detection equipment records the time when the circuit is connected, thereby judging whether there is debris accumulation in the pipeline, and judging the position of the debris accumulation according to the moving distance of the main pipe.

[0032] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A municipal drainage pipeline maintenance detection device, comprising a main pipe (1), characterized in that: The left end of the main pipe (1) is fixedly connected to a limit block (2), the limit block (2) is movably connected to a rotating plate (3) inside, the lower surface of the rotating plate (3) is fixedly connected to a rebound mechanism (4), the end of the rotating plate (3) away from the main pipe (1) is fixedly connected to a horizontal plate (5), the lower surface of the horizontal plate (5) is fixedly connected to a connecting column (6), the bottom of the connecting column (6) is fixedly connected to a metal sheet (7), the outer surface of the main pipe (1) is provided with a threaded hole (8), the inner part of the threaded hole (8) is threadedly connected to a fixing column (9), and the inner top of the fixing column (9) is fixedly connected to an electrode sheet (10).

2. A municipal drainage pipeline maintenance detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rebound mechanism (4) comprises a movable column (401), a spring (402), and a limiting column (403); the movable column (401) is mounted on the lower surface of the rotating plate (3); the limiting column (403) is mounted on the outer surface of the main pipe (1); the spring (402) is mounted inside the limiting column (403); one end of the movable column (401) away from the rotating plate (3) extends to the inside of the limiting column (403); and one end of the movable column (401) away from the rotating plate (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the spring (402).

3. A municipal drainage pipeline maintenance detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A conductive wire (11) is fixedly connected to the interior of the electrode sheet (10), and one end of the conductive wire (11) away from the electrode sheet (10) extends to the interior of the main pipe (1).

4. A municipal drainage pipeline maintenance detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the horizontal plate (5) is provided with a movable groove (12), the interior of the movable groove (12) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (13), and the number of the rotating shafts (13) is multiple, and the outer surfaces of the multiple rotating shafts (13) are all movably connected with rollers (14).

5. A municipal drainage pipeline maintenance detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing block (15) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the rotating plate (3), and a traction rope (16) is fixedly connected inside the fixing block (15).

6. A municipal drainage pipeline maintenance detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A through hole (17) is provided on the surface of the main pipe (1), and one end of the traction rope (16) away from the fixing block (15) passes through the through hole (17) and extends to the interior of the main pipe (1).

7. A municipal drainage pipeline maintenance detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A diverter block (18) is fixedly connected to the front end of the main pipe (1), and the diverter block (18) has a conical structure.