Improver spraying equipment for improving planting soil

Abstract

The utility model discloses modifier spraying equipment for improving planting soil, which relates to the technical field of agricultural spraying and comprises a spraying vehicle, two groups of baffle plates are fixed at the bottom of the spraying vehicle, each group of baffle plates comprises two baffle plates, and a spraying component is rotatably matched between the two groups of baffle plates. Two second rotating shafts at the bottom of a traction block are driven to horizontally move close to or away from an air cylinder, so that the included angle between a first connecting rod and two first rotating plates is reduced or increased, the height difference between a plurality of spraying heads and planting soil is changed, the spraying area is changed, and the spraying strength of a modifier on the planting soil is changed; the spraying efficiency of the modifying agent spraying equipment is improved, the stirring blades fixed to the peripheral side face of the center shaft are driven to stir the agent in the agent barrel, the problem that the effect of the modifying agent is weakened due to precipitation of the modifying agent is solved, and the effect of the modifying agent of the modifying agent spraying equipment is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural spraying, in particular to an improver spraying device used for improving planting soil. Background Art

[0002] Soil conditioner, also known as soil conditioner, refers to a material that can improve soil physical properties and promote crop nutrient absorption, but does not provide plant nutrients itself. The principle of soil conditioner is to bond many small soil particles to form large and water-stable aggregates. It is widely used to prevent soil erosion, reduce soil moisture evaporation or excessive transpiration, save irrigation water, and promote healthy plant growth.

[0003] Existing soil conditioners use conditioner spraying equipment to spray the planting soil. The spraying height during the spraying process is difficult to adjust, which reduces the spraying efficiency of the conditioner spraying equipment. In addition, the conditioner in the agent barrel is prone to sedimentation if not used for a long time, which reduces the efficacy of the conditioner. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide an improver spraying device for improving planting soil. By changing the height difference between a plurality of spray heads and the planting soil, the agent in the agent barrel is stirred by driving the stirring blades fixed on the side of the central axis, thereby improving the spraying efficiency of the improver spraying device and solving the problem that the spraying height of the existing spraying process is difficult to adjust, thereby reducing the spraying efficiency of the improver spraying device. In addition, the improver in the agent barrel is prone to sedimentation when not used for a long time, which reduces the efficacy of the improver.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0006] The utility model is an improver spraying device for improving planting soil, comprising a spraying vehicle; two groups of baffles are fixed at the bottom of the spraying vehicle, each group of baffles has two baffles, and a spraying assembly is rotatably matched between the two groups of baffles.

[0007] The spray assembly comprises a spray plate, a spray pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the spray plate, and a plurality of spray heads are arranged on the side surface of the spray pipe.

[0008] Two mounting blocks are fixedly installed on the top of the spray plate, and a first rotating rod is rotatably engaged with one side of the two mounting blocks. The peripheral side of the first rotating rod is located on both sides of the mounting block and is rotatably engaged with the first rotating plate. A second rotating rod is rotatably engaged between the two first rotating plates, a first connecting rod is fixed to the peripheral side of the second rotating rod, a third rotating rod is fixed to one end of the first connecting rod, and the third rotating rod is rotatably engaged between each group of baffles.

[0009] A fourth rotating rod is rotatably coupled between the two first rotating plates, a rectangular block is fixed to the peripheral side of the fourth rotating rod, and a first rotating shaft is fixed to the top of the rectangular block.

[0010] The utility model is further configured such that a second rotating plate is rotatably matched with a circumferential side surface of the first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft is rotatably matched with a top of the second rotating plate, and traction blocks are fixed on the tops of the two second rotating shafts.

[0011] The utility model is further configured that an L-shaped plate is fixed at the bottom of the spraying vehicle, a cylinder is fixedly installed at the top of the L-shaped plate, and an output end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the traction block.

[0012] The utility model is further configured that a limiting plate is fixed at the bottom of the spraying vehicle, and a T-shaped groove is opened at the bottom of the limiting plate.

[0013] A T-shaped block is fixed on the top of the traction block, and the T-shaped block is slidably matched with the T-shaped groove.

[0014] The utility model is further configured that a medicine barrel is fixedly installed on the top of the spraying vehicle, and a transmission pipe is connected between the medicine barrel and the spraying pipe.

[0015] The utility model is further configured that the inner wall of the medicine barrel is rotatably matched with a central axis, and a stirring blade is fixed on the peripheral side surface of the central axis inside the medicine barrel.

[0016] The utility model is further configured that a support frame is fixed on the top of the spraying vehicle, and a servo motor is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame.

[0017] The utility model is further configured that the servo motor is fixedly connected to one end of the central shaft.

[0018] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. The utility model starts the cylinder fixedly installed on the top of the L-shaped plate, so that the traction block makes a horizontal movement close to or away from the cylinder, driving the two second rotating shafts at the bottom of the traction block to make a horizontal movement close to or away from the cylinder, so that the two first rotating shafts peripheral side surfaces respectively rotate one end of the second rotating plate to make a rotational movement centered on the second rotating shaft, and the other ends of the two second rotating plates move away from or close to each other, driving the rectangular blocks respectively fixed at the bottom of the two first rotating shafts to move away from or close to each other, so that the fourth rotating rods rotating between the two first rotating plates move away from or close to each other, so that the angle between the first connecting rod and the two first rotating plates decreases or increases, and drives the mounting blocks respectively fixed on the peripheral sides of the two first rotating rods to move downward or upward at the same time, so as to achieve and realize the height adjustment of the spray plate, and can change the height difference between a number of spray heads and the planting soil, thereby changing the spraying area and changing the spraying intensity of the improver on the planting soil, thereby improving the spraying efficiency of the improver spraying equipment.

[0020] 2. The utility model starts the servo motor fixed on the top of the support frame, so that the central axis of the inner wall of the medicine barrel rotates, and drives the stirring blades fixed on the side of the central axis to stir the medicine in the medicine barrel, thereby avoiding the problem of weakening of the improver effect caused by the precipitation of the improver, and ensuring the improver efficacy of the improver spraying equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0022] Figure 1 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the structure of an improver spraying equipment used for improving planting soil.

[0023] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A is an enlarged schematic diagram.

[0024] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of the spray assembly.

[0025] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A magnified schematic diagram of B.

[0026] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure of the central axis.

[0027] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0028] 1- spraying vehicle, 2- spraying assembly, 101- baffle, 102- L-shaped plate, 103- cylinder, 104- limit plate, 105- T-shaped slot, 107- medicine barrel, 108- center axis, 109- stirring blade, 110- support frame, 111- servo motor, 201- spray plate, 202- spray pipe, 203- spray head, 204- mounting block, 205- first rotating rod, 206- first rotating plate, 207- second rotating rod, 208- first connecting rod, 209- third rotating rod, 210- fourth rotating rod, 211- rectangular block, 212- first rotating shaft, 213- second rotating plate, 214- second rotating shaft, 215- traction block, 216- T-shaped block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. Specific embodiment 1

[0031] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model is a device for spraying an improver for improving planting soil, comprising a spraying vehicle 1; two groups of baffles 101 are fixed at the bottom of the spraying vehicle 1, each group of baffles 101 has two baffles, and a spraying assembly 2 is rotatably matched between the two groups of baffles 101; the spraying assembly 2 comprises a spraying plate 201, a spraying pipe 202 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the spraying plate 201, and a plurality of spray heads 203 are arranged on the side of the spraying pipe 202; two mounting blocks 204 are fixedly installed on the top of the spraying plate 201, and a first rotating rod 205 is rotatably matched on one side of the two mounting blocks 204, The first rotating rod 205 is rotatably engaged with the first rotating plates 206 on both sides of the mounting block 204, the second rotating rod 207 is rotatably engaged between the two first rotating plates 206, the first connecting rod 208 is fixed to the side of the second rotating rod 207, the third rotating rod 209 is fixed to one end of the first connecting rod 208, and the third rotating rod 209 is rotatably engaged between each group of baffles 101; the fourth rotating rod 210 is rotatably engaged between the two first rotating plates 206, the rectangular block 211 is fixed to the side of the fourth rotating rod 210, and the first rotating shaft 212 is fixed to the top of the rectangular block 211.

[0032] Specifically, the second rotating plate 213 is rotatably matched with the side surface of the first rotating shaft 212 , the second rotating shaft 214 is rotatably matched with the top of the second rotating plate 213 , and the traction blocks 215 are fixed on the tops of the two second rotating shafts 214 .

[0033] Furthermore, an L-shaped plate 102 is fixed at the bottom of the spraying vehicle 1 , a cylinder 103 is fixedly installed at the top of the L-shaped plate 102 , and an output end of the cylinder 103 is fixedly connected to the traction block 215 .

[0034] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: by starting the cylinder 103 fixedly installed at the top of the L-shaped plate 102, the traction block 215 makes a horizontal movement close to or away from the cylinder 103, driving the two second rotating shafts 214 at the bottom of the traction block 215 to make a horizontal movement close to or away from the cylinder 103, so that the second rotating plates 213 respectively rotating at the side surfaces of the two first rotating shafts 212 make a rotational movement with the second rotating shaft 214 as the center, and the other ends of the two second rotating plates 213 move away from or close to each other, driving the rectangular blocks 211 respectively fixed at the bottom of the two first rotating shafts 212 to rotate. The two first rotating plates 206 move away from or closer to each other, so that the fourth rotating rod 210 rotatingly matched between the two first rotating plates 206 moves away from or closer to each other, so that the angle between the first connecting rod 208 and the two first rotating plates 206 decreases or increases, driving the mounting blocks 204 fixed on the sides of the two first rotating rods 205 to move downward or upward at the same time, thereby achieving and realizing the height adjustment of the spray plate 201, and being able to change the height difference between several spray heads 203 and the planting soil, thereby changing the spraying area and changing the spraying intensity of the improver on the planting soil, thereby improving the spraying efficiency of the improver spraying equipment. Specific embodiment 2

[0036] See also Figure 1-5 On the basis of the first specific embodiment, a limiting plate 104 is fixed at the bottom of the spraying vehicle 1 , and a T-shaped groove 105 is opened at the bottom of the limiting plate 104 .

[0037] Specifically, a T-shaped block 216 is fixed on the top of the traction block 215 , and the T-shaped block 216 is slidably matched with the T-shaped slot 105 .

[0038] Furthermore, a medicine barrel 107 is fixedly installed on the top of the spraying vehicle 1 , and a transmission pipe 217 is connected between the medicine barrel 107 and the spraying pipe 202 .

[0039] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: the improver is transmitted between the agent barrel 107 and the spray pipe 202 via the transmission pipe 217. In addition, the sliding cooperation between the T-shaped groove 105 opened at the bottom of the limiting plate 104 and the T-shaped block 216 fixed on the top of the traction block 215 can prevent the structure between the bottom of the spraying vehicle 1 and the spray pipe 202 from falling off, thereby improving the stability of the internal structure of the improver spraying equipment. Specific embodiment three

[0041] See also Figure 1-5 On the basis of the first and second specific embodiments, the inner wall of the medicine barrel 107 is rotatably matched with a central shaft 108 , and a stirring blade 109 is fixed to the side surface of the central shaft 108 inside the medicine barrel 107 .

[0042] Specifically, a support frame 110 is fixed on the top of the spraying vehicle 1 , and a servo motor 111 is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame 110 .

[0043] Furthermore, the servo motor 111 is fixedly connected to one end of the central shaft 108 .

[0044] The operation process of this embodiment is: by starting the servo motor 111 fixedly installed on the top of the support frame 110, the central axis 108 that cooperates with the inner wall of the medicine barrel 107 rotates, and the stirring blades 109 fixed on the side of the central axis 108 are driven to stir the medicine in the medicine barrel 107, thereby avoiding the problem of weakening of the improver effect caused by the precipitation of the improver, and ensuring the improver efficacy of the improver spraying equipment.

[0045] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0046] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for spraying an improver for improving planting soil, comprising a spraying vehicle (1); characterized in that: Two groups of baffles (101) are fixed at the bottom of the spraying vehicle (1), each group of baffles (101) has two baffles, and a spraying assembly (2) is rotatably coupled between the two groups of baffles (101); The spray assembly (2) comprises a spray plate (201), a spray pipe (202) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the spray plate (201), and a plurality of spray heads (203) are arranged on the side surface of the spray pipe (202); Two mounting blocks (204) are fixedly mounted on the top of the spray plate (201); one side of each of the two mounting blocks (204) is rotatably matched with a first rotating rod (205); the peripheral side of the first rotating rod (205) is located on both sides of the mounting block (204) and is rotatably matched with a first rotating plate (206); a second rotating rod (207) is rotatably matched between the two first rotating plates (206); a first connecting rod (208) is fixed to the peripheral side of the second rotating rod (207); a third rotating rod (209) is fixed to one end of the first connecting rod (208); the third rotating rod (209) is rotatably matched between each group of baffles (101); A fourth rotating rod (210) is rotatably coupled between the two first rotating plates (206), a rectangular block (211) is fixed on the peripheral side of the fourth rotating rod (210), and a first rotating shaft (212) is fixed on the top of the rectangular block (211).

2. The improver spraying device for improving planting soil according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first rotating shaft (212) is rotatably matched with a second rotating plate (213) on the circumferential side surface, the second rotating plate (213) is rotatably matched with a second rotating shaft (214) on the top, and traction blocks (215) are fixed on the tops of the two second rotating shafts (214).

3. The improver spraying device for improving planting soil according to claim 2, characterized in that: An L-shaped plate (102) is fixed at the bottom of the spraying vehicle (1), a cylinder (103) is fixedly installed at the top of the L-shaped plate (102), and an output end of the cylinder (103) is fixedly connected to the traction block (215).

4. The improver spraying device for improving planting soil according to claim 3, characterized in that: A limiting plate (104) is fixed at the bottom of the spraying vehicle (1), and a T-shaped groove (105) is provided at the bottom of the limiting plate (104); A T-shaped block (216) is fixed on the top of the traction block (215), and the T-shaped block (216) is slidably matched with the T-shaped groove (105).

5. The improver spraying device for improving planting soil according to claim 4, characterized in that: A medicine barrel (107) is fixedly mounted on the top of the spraying vehicle (1), and a transmission pipe (217) is connected between the medicine barrel (107) and the spraying pipe (202).

6. The improver spraying device for improving planting soil according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner wall of the medicine barrel (107) is rotatably matched with a central shaft (108), and a stirring blade (109) is fixed on the side surface of the central shaft (108) inside the medicine barrel (107).

7. The improver spraying device for improving planting soil according to claim 6, characterized in that: A support frame (110) is fixed on the top of the spraying vehicle (1), and a servo motor (111) is fixedly mounted on the top of the support frame (110).

8. The improver spraying device for improving planting soil according to claim 7, characterized in that: The servo motor (111) is fixedly connected to one end of the central shaft (108).

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