Anti-rolling fertilization device for agriculture

Abstract

The utility model discloses an anti-rolling fertilization device for agriculture, which comprises a material box, support rods and a support plate, the support rods are fixedly mounted on the two sides of the support plate, a slide rod is fixedly mounted between the support rods on the two sides of the support plate, a slide block is movably mounted on the periphery of the slide rod, rollers are movably mounted at the bottom of a limit bolt, and the rollers are movably mounted on the bottom of the limit bolt. A material box is fixedly mounted at the top of the supporting plate, a first motor is fixedly mounted at the top of the supporting plate on one side of the discharging cavity, a hydraulic push rod is fixedly mounted at the top of the supporting plate on the other side of the material box, and a second motor is fixedly mounted in the box body. According to the device, a series of structures are arranged, so that the device can automatically carry out trepanning work in the using process, manual trepanning is not needed, time and labor are saved, discharging and fertilizing work can be automatically and quantitatively carried out, the position of the rolling wheel can be adjusted according to the situation, and the rolling condition is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to an anti-rolling fertilization device used in agriculture. Background Art

[0002] In agricultural production, grass refers to herbaceous plants and woody plants. In the modern environment, there are fewer green plants and environmental pollution is serious. In order to improve the environment and increase green vegetation in cities, it is necessary to fertilize the soil when planting grass to ensure the nutrition of the green plants, enable them to grow better, and facilitate the workers to carry out planting work.

[0003] The defects of the existing fertilization device for seedling planting are:

[0004] 1. The existing fertilization device for seedling planting cannot adjust the position of the roller according to the gap distance between the planted seedlings, which is prone to crushing and is very inconvenient;

[0005] 2. The existing fertilization device for seedling planting cannot automatically perform the hole-digging work, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and cannot automatically and quantitatively perform the material feeding and fertilization work. For this reason, we propose an anti-crushing fertilization device for agriculture to solve the existing problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an anti-rolling fertilization device for agriculture to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an anti-crushing fertilization device for agriculture, comprising a material box, a support rod and a support plate, support rods are fixedly installed on both sides of the support plate, a sliding rod is fixedly installed between the support rods on both sides of the support plate, a sliding block is movably installed on the periphery of the sliding bar, and a limiting bolt is movably installed on the top of the sliding block, and a roller is movably installed on the bottom of the limiting bolt, a material box is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate, and a material discharge cavity is fixedly installed on the bottom of the material box through the support plate, a first motor is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate on one side of the material discharge cavity, and a quantitative shaft is movably installed inside the material discharge cavity on the other side of the first motor, a hydraulic push rod is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate on the other side of the material box, and the bottom of the hydraulic push rod penetrates the support plate and is fixedly installed on the box body, a second motor is fixedly installed inside the box body, and a rotating shaft is movably installed on the bottom of the second motor through the box body.

[0008] Preferably, a feeding port is fixedly installed on the top of the material box, and a dust cover is movably installed on the top of the feeding port.

[0009] Preferably, a bearing is fixedly mounted on one side surface of the support rod on one side of the support plate, and a push rod is movably mounted on the bottom of the bearing.

[0010] Preferably, a maintenance plate is fixedly mounted on the surface of the box, and ventilation holes are provided on the surface of the maintenance plate.

[0011] Preferably, an observation window is fixedly mounted on the surface of the material box, and a scale is fixedly mounted on the surface of the material box on the other side of the observation window.

[0012] Preferably, a fluorescent lamp is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate on the other side of the hydraulic push rod, and a fixing seat is fixedly installed between the bottom of the fluorescent lamp and the support plate.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. The utility model has a slider movably installed on the periphery of the slide rod, and a limiting bolt is movably installed on the top of the slider, and a roller is movably installed on the bottom of the limiting bolt. The staff can move the device through the roller, which is convenient for the staff to carry out fertilization work. The staff can slide the slider on the slide rod according to the gap distance between the seedlings, so as to adjust the position of the roller. After the adjustment is completed, the position of the slider can be fixed by the limiting bolt, which increases the stability of the device, can avoid the situation of crushing the seedlings during use, and increases the practicality of the device.

[0015] 2. The utility model has a quantitative shaft movably installed inside the feeding chamber on the other side of the first motor, the bottom of the hydraulic push rod passes through the support plate and is fixedly installed with a box body, the bottom of the second motor passes through the box body and is movably installed with a rotating shaft, the staff can start the hydraulic push rod, the hydraulic push rod will push the second motor to rise or fall, when it touches the ground, start the second motor, the second motor will drive the rotating shaft to rotate, thereby automatically drilling into the soil to open a hole, which is convenient for the staff to carry out fertilization work and increases the practicality of the device, the material box stores fertilizer to be fertilized, start the first motor, the first motor will drive the quantitative shaft to rotate, thereby automatically performing quantitative feeding into the already opened hole through the feeding chamber, avoiding excessive waste or too little and low quality feeding, and increasing the practicality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is the front view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the slider of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the second motor of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. material box; 2. feeding port; 3. observation window; 4. first motor; 5. bearing; 6. push rod; 7. support rod; 8. material discharge chamber; 9. scale; 10. hydraulic push rod; 11. fluorescent lamp; 12. support plate; 13. box body; 14. maintenance plate; 15. rotating shaft; 16. roller; 17. slide bar; 18. quantitative shaft; 19. second motor; 20. limit bolt; 21. slide block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0023] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0024] See also Figure 1-4The utility model provides an embodiment: an anti-crushing fertilization device for agriculture, comprising a material box 1, a support rod 7 and a support plate 12, support rods 7 are fixedly installed on both sides of the support plate 12, a slide bar 17 is fixedly installed between the support rods 7 on both sides of the support plate 12, a slide block 21 is movably installed on the periphery of the slide bar 17, and a limit bolt 20 is movably installed on the top of the slide block 21, and a roller 16 is movably installed on the bottom of the limit bolt 20, and the staff can move the device through the roller 16, which is convenient for the staff to carry out fertilization work, and the staff can move the device according to the roller 16. The gap distance between the seedlings enables the slider 21 to slide on the slide bar 17, thereby adjusting the position of the roller 16. After the adjustment is completed, the position of the slider 21 can be fixed by the limit bolt 20, which increases the stability of the device and avoids the occurrence of crushing the seedlings during use. The practicability of the device is increased. The top of the support plate 12 is fixedly installed with a material box 1, and the bottom of the material box 1 passes through the support plate 12 and is fixedly installed with a feed cavity 8. The top of the support plate 12 on one side of the feed cavity 8 is fixedly installed with a first motor 4, and the first motor 4 and the second motor 19 are The models all adopt CTYT-132S-5R5-B5 type motor, and the quantitative shaft 18 is movably installed inside the unloading cavity 8 on the other side of the first motor 4, and a hydraulic push rod 10 is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate 12 on the other side of the material box 1. The model of this hydraulic push rod 10 adopts DYTZ type hydraulic push rod, and the bottom of the hydraulic push rod 10 passes through the support plate 12 and is fixedly installed with a box body 13. The inside of the box body 13 is fixedly installed with a second motor 19, and the bottom of the second motor 19 passes through the box body 13 and is movably installed with a rotating shaft 15. The staff can start the hydraulic push rod 10, and the hydraulic The push rod 10 will push the second motor 19 to rise or fall. When it touches the ground, the second motor 19 is started, and the second motor 19 drives the rotating shaft 15 to rotate, thereby automatically drilling into the soil to open a hole, which is convenient for the staff to carry out fertilization work and increases the practicality of the device. The fertilizer that needs to be fertilized is stored in the material box 1. The first motor 4 is started, and the first motor 4 drives the quantitative shaft 18 to rotate, thereby automatically performing quantitative material discharge into the already opened hole through the discharge cavity 8, avoiding excessive waste or too little and low quality of material discharge, thereby increasing the practicality of the device.

[0025] Furthermore, a feeding port 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the material box 1, and a dust cover is movably installed on the top of the feeding port 2. The staff can replenish the materials in the material box 1 through the feeding port 2, thereby increasing the practicality of the device. The dust cover will seal the feeding port 2 when the staff is not using it, thereby preventing dust in the air from entering the device and causing damage.

[0026] Furthermore, a bearing 5 is fixedly installed on one side surface of the support rod 7 on one side of the support plate 12, and a pushing rod 6 is movably installed on the bottom of the bearing 5. The staff can move the device through the pushing rod 6 to increase the flexibility and portability of the device. When not in use, it can be rotated through the bearing 5 to fit the surface of one side of the support rod 7, thereby reducing the occupied area and increasing practicality.

[0027] Furthermore, a maintenance plate 14 is fixedly installed on the surface of the box body 13, and ventilation holes are provided on the surface of the maintenance plate 14. The staff can open the maintenance plate 14 to install and maintain the second motor 19 inside the device, thereby increasing the practicality of the device. The ventilation holes will increase the air flow speed inside the device, thereby dissipating the heat of the second motor 19.

[0028] Furthermore, an observation window 3 is fixedly installed on the surface of the material box 1, and a scale 9 is fixedly installed on the surface of the material box 1 on the other side of the observation window 3. The staff can observe the content of the material inside the material box 1 through the observation window 3, and know the content of the material inside the material box 1 through the scale 9, thereby increasing the practicability of the device.

[0029] Furthermore, a fluorescent lamp 11 is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate 12 on the other side of the hydraulic push rod 10, and a fixing seat is fixedly installed between the bottom of the fluorescent lamp 11 and the support plate 12. The staff can use the fluorescent lamp 11 to illuminate the device, which is convenient for the staff to use. The fixing seat will increase the stability and safety of the fluorescent lamp 11.

[0030] Working principle: The staff can move the device through the roller 16 to facilitate the staff to carry out fertilization work. The staff can make the slider 21 slide on the slide bar 17 according to the gap distance between the seedlings, so as to adjust the position of the roller 16. The position of the slider 21 can be fixed by the limit bolt 20. The staff can start the hydraulic push rod 10, and the hydraulic push rod 10 will push the second motor 19 to rise or fall. The second motor 19 will drive the rotating shaft 15 to rotate, so as to automatically drill into the soil to open a hole. The fertilizer that needs to be fertilized is stored in the material box 1, and the first motor 4 will drive the quantitative shaft 18 to rotate, so as to automatically carry out quantitative feeding into the already opened holes through the feeding cavity 8.

[0031] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. An anti-crushing fertilization device for agriculture, comprising a material box (1), a support rod (7) and a support plate (12), characterized in that: Support rods (7) are fixedly installed on both sides of the support plate (12), a slide rod (17) is fixedly installed between the support rods (7) on both sides of the support plate (12), a slider (21) is movably installed on the periphery of the slider (17), and a limit bolt (20) is movably installed on the top of the slider (21), and a roller (16) is movably installed on the bottom of the limit bolt (20), a material box (1) is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate (12), and a material discharge cavity (8) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the material box (1) penetrating the support plate (12), and the material discharge cavity (8) is fixedly installed. A first motor (4) is fixedly mounted on the top of a support plate (12) on one side of the cavity (8), and a quantitative shaft (18) is movably mounted inside the material discharge cavity (8) on the other side of the first motor (4); a hydraulic push rod (10) is fixedly mounted on the top of a support plate (12) on the other side of the material box (1), and a box body (13) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the hydraulic push rod (10) through the support plate (12); a second motor (19) is fixedly mounted inside the box body (13), and a rotating shaft (15) is movably mounted on the bottom of the second motor (19) through the box body (13).

2. The anti-rolling fertilization device for agriculture according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feeding port (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the material box (1), and a dust cover is movably mounted on the top of the feeding port (2).

3. The anti-rolling fertilization device for agriculture according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bearing (5) is fixedly mounted on one side surface of the support rod (7) on one side of the support plate (12), and a push rod (6) is movably mounted on the bottom of the bearing (5).

4. The anti-rolling fertilization device for agriculture according to claim 1, characterized in that: A maintenance plate (14) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the box body (13), and ventilation holes are arranged on the surface of the maintenance plate (14).

5. The anti-rolling fertilization device for agriculture according to claim 1, characterized in that: An observation window (3) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the material box (1), and a scale (9) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the material box (1) on the other side of the observation window (3).

6. The anti-rolling fertilization device for agriculture according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fluorescent lamp (11) is fixedly mounted on the top of the support plate (12) on the other side of the hydraulic push rod (10), and a fixing seat is fixedly mounted between the bottom of the fluorescent lamp (11) and the support plate (12).

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