Medicine preparation and purification device
By designing a drug preparation and purification device, using stirring and filter plates to achieve uniform distribution of drugs, and separating pure components through electric heating wire and condenser according to the boiling point difference of components, the problems of drug purification efficiency and purity in the prior art are solved, and the problem of drug purification efficiency and purity in the existing technology is achieved. More efficient purification effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421106307.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-21
AI Technical Summary
In the existing drug purification technology, direct heating of solvents and drugs leads to poor uniformity of components, slow reaction rates or impure products.
A drug preparation and purification device is designed, including a stirring mechanism, a purification mechanism and a storage mechanism. The uniform distribution of drugs is achieved through the stirring rod and filter plate of the stirring mechanism. The purification mechanism uses an electric heating wire and a condenser to heat according to the boiling point difference of the components and Condensation separates pure ingredients.
It effectively promotes the uniform distribution and reaction speed of the drug, separates pure ingredients through heating and condensation, and improves purification efficiency and purity of the finished product.
Smart Images
Figure CN222286427U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of drug purification, in particular to a drug preparation and purification device. Background Art
[0002] Drugs are substances used to prevent, treat and diagnose diseases. In theory, drugs refer to any chemical substance that can affect the physiological functions of body organs and cell metabolic activities.
[0003] In the prior art, drugs are generally purified by direct heating. However, during use, direct heating between the solvent and the drug may cause the components of the drug to be uniformly mixed, which may lead to a slower reaction rate or impure products. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a drug preparation and purification device.
[0005] The utility model is implemented by the following technical scheme: a drug preparation and purification device, comprising a stirring mechanism, a purification mechanism and a storage mechanism, wherein the purification mechanism is located at one end of the stirring mechanism, and the storage mechanism is located at one end of the stirring mechanism;
[0006] The stirring mechanism includes a stirring tank, the upper surface of the stirring tank is connected to a feed port, the bottom of the stirring tank is fixedly connected to a motor, the bottom of the feed port is fixedly connected to a bottom support frame, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, the surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a support shaft, the surface of the support shaft is fixedly connected to a stirring rod, and the inner wall of the feed port is fixedly connected to a filter plate.
[0007] As a further improvement of the above solution, the number of the support shafts is set to be several, and the several support shafts are located on the surface of the rotating shaft and are symmetrically distributed.
[0008] As a further improvement of the above solution, the filter plate is located above the stirring rod, the bottom support frame is located outside the motor, and the support shaft is located below the feed port.
[0009] Through the above technical solution, a motor is set up, and the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the support shaft and the stirring rod on the surface rotate, and the liquid medicine is stirred, which can help the medicine to be evenly distributed, increase the contact area, and promote the reaction speed and efficiency.
[0010] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the purification mechanism includes a first pipeline, one end of the first pipeline is connected to the surface of the feed port, a first valve is arranged on the surface of the first pipeline, one end of the first pipeline is connected to a guide plate, a reaction box is fixedly connected to the surface of the first pipeline, a support frame is fixedly connected to the surface of the reaction box, a heating wire is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the reaction box, and a heat conduction plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the reaction box.
[0011] As a further improvement of the above solution, the heating wire is located below the heat conducting plate, the drainage plate is located inside the reaction box, and the surface of the drainage plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the reaction box.
[0012] Through the above technical solution, a heating wire is set to provide heat to the heat conducting plate to evaporate the liquid above. The difference in boiling points of different components in the mixture is mainly used to separate the pure components in the medicine through heating and condensation.
[0013] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the storage mechanism includes a second pipe, one end of the second pipe is connected to the surface of the reaction box, a condenser is arranged on the surface of the second pipe, one end of the second pipe is connected to the storage box, one end of the storage box is connected to the third pipe, and a second valve is arranged on the surface of the third pipe.
[0014] As a further improvement of the above solution, the second pipeline is located on the left side of the third pipeline, and the storage tank is located on the left side of the second valve.
[0015] Through the above technical solution, by setting up a condenser, water vapor is converted into liquid by utilizing cooling effect.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0017] The utility model provides a feed inlet, and the user can pour the drug to be purified into the stirring tank through the feed inlet. The drug will first contact the filter plate and be screened through the filter holes on the surface of the filter plate to prevent impurities mixed in the drug from entering the interior. After screening, the impurities will fall below. The user starts the motor, and the motor drives the shaft to rotate, so that the support shaft and the stirring rod on the surface rotate, and the liquid drug is stirred, which can help to evenly distribute the drug, increase the contact area, and promote the reaction speed and efficiency.
[0018] The utility model sets a first valve. After stirring is completed, the first valve is turned to allow the stirred medicine to enter the interior of the reaction box through the first pipe. The first pipe is connected to the guide plate. The user controls the electric heating wire to work so that heat is conducted from the heat conducting plate to the upper side for heating. After being heated to a certain temperature, it evaporates into water vapor. Under the action of the guide plate, it is transmitted through the second pipe, first passes through a condenser, and uses the cooling effect to convert the steam into liquid. Then, the purified medicine liquid is transmitted to the interior of the storage box through the second pipe for storage. The user can open the second valve to discharge the purified liquid through the third pipe. The utility model mainly utilizes the difference in boiling points of different components in the mixture to separate the pure components in the medicine through heating and condensation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of the stirring tank of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is an exploded schematic diagram of the support shaft structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is an exploded schematic diagram of the drainage plate structure of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the storage box structure of the utility model.
[0024] Description of main symbols:
[0025] 1. Stirring mechanism; 101. Feed inlet; 102. Stirring tank; 103. Bottom support frame; 104. Motor; 105. Rotating shaft; 106. Stirring rod; 107. Support shaft; 108. Filter plate; 2. Purification mechanism; 201. First pipeline; 202. First valve; 203. Drain plate; 204. Heat conduction plate; 205. Heating wire; 206. Reaction box; 207. Support frame; 3. Storage mechanism; 301. Condenser; 302. Second pipeline; 303. Storage box; 304. Third pipeline; 305. Second valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. It should be noted that, under the premise of no conflict, the various embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form a new embodiment. Example
[0027] Please combine Figure 1-5A drug preparation and purification device of this embodiment includes a stirring mechanism 1, a purification mechanism 2 and a storage mechanism 3, wherein the purification mechanism 2 is located at one end of the stirring mechanism 1, and the storage mechanism 3 is located at one end of the stirring mechanism 1;
[0028] The stirring mechanism 1 includes a stirring tank 102, the upper surface of the stirring tank 102 is connected to a feed port 101, a motor 104 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the stirring tank 102, a bottom support frame 103 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feed port 101, a rotating shaft 105 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 104, a support shaft 107 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 105, a stirring rod 106 is fixedly connected to the surface of the support shaft 107, and a filter plate 108 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feed port 101.
[0029] There are a plurality of support shafts 107 , which are located on the surface of the rotating shaft 105 and are symmetrically distributed.
[0030] The filter plate 108 is located above the stirring rod 106 , the bottom support frame 103 is located outside the motor 104 , and the support shaft 107 is located below the feed port 101 .
[0031] The purification mechanism 2 includes a first pipeline 201, one end of which is connected to the surface of the feed port 101, a first valve 202 is arranged on the surface of the first pipeline 201, one end of the first pipeline 201 is connected to a guide plate 203, a reaction box 206 is fixedly connected to the surface of the first pipeline 201, a support frame 207 is fixedly connected to the surface of the reaction box 206, a heating wire 205 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the reaction box 206, and a heat conducting plate 204 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the reaction box 206.
[0032] The heating wire 205 is located below the heat conducting plate 204 , the guide plate 203 is located inside the reaction box 206 , and the surface of the guide plate 203 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the reaction box 206 .
[0033] The storage mechanism 3 includes a second pipe 302, one end of which is connected to the surface of the reaction box 206, a condenser 301 is arranged on the surface of the second pipe 302, one end of the second pipe 302 is connected to the storage box 303, one end of the storage box 303 is connected to the third pipe 304, and a second valve 305 is arranged on the surface of the third pipe 304.
[0034] The second pipeline 302 is located on the left side of the third pipeline 304 , and the storage tank 303 is located on the left side of the second valve 305 .
[0035] The implementation principle of a drug preparation and purification device in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: the user can pour the drug to be purified into the stirring tank 102 through the feed port 101, the drug will first contact the filter plate 108, and will be screened through the filter holes opened on the surface of the filter plate 108 to prevent impurities mixed in the drug from entering the interior, and will fall to the bottom after screening. The user starts the motor 104, and the motor 104 drives the rotating shaft 105 to rotate, so that the support shaft 107 and the stirring rod 106 on the surface rotate to stir the liquid drug, which can help to evenly distribute the drug, increase the contact area, and promote the reaction speed and efficiency. After the stirring is completed, the first valve 202 is turned to allow the stirred drug to enter the reaction tank through the first pipe 201. Inside the box 206, the first pipe 201 is connected to the guide plate 203. The user controls the operation of the electric heating wire 205 so that the heat is transferred from the heat conducting plate 204 to the upper part for heating. After being heated to a certain temperature, it will evaporate into water vapor. Under the action of the guide plate 203, it will be transmitted through the second pipe 302, first passing through the condenser 301, and the steam is converted into liquid by cooling, and then the purified drug liquid is transmitted to the interior of the storage box 303 through the second pipe 302 for storage. The user can open the second valve 305 and discharge the purified liquid through the third pipe 304. The main purpose is to separate the pure components in the drug by heating and condensing, by utilizing the difference in boiling points of different components in the mixture.
[0036] The above-mentioned implementation modes are only preferred implementation modes of the present invention, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any non-substantial changes and substitutions made by technicians in this field on the basis of the present invention shall fall within the scope of protection required by the present invention.
Claims
1. A drug preparation and purification device, characterized in that: It comprises a stirring mechanism (1), a purification mechanism (2) and a storage mechanism (3), wherein the purification mechanism (2) is located at one end of the stirring mechanism (1), and the storage mechanism (3) is located at one end of the stirring mechanism (1); The stirring mechanism (1) comprises a stirring tank (102), the upper surface of the stirring tank (102) being connected to a feed port (101), the bottom of the stirring tank (102) being fixedly connected to a motor (104), the bottom of the feed port (101) being fixedly connected to a bottom support frame (103), the output end of the motor (104) being fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (105), the surface of the rotating shaft (105) being fixedly connected to a support shaft (107), the surface of the support shaft (107) being fixedly connected to a stirring rod (106), and the inner wall of the feed port (101) being fixedly connected to a filter plate (108).
2. A drug preparation and purification device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the support shafts (107) is set to be several, and the several support shafts (107) are located on the surface of the rotating shaft (105) and are symmetrically distributed.
3. A drug preparation and purification device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The filter plate (108) is located above the stirring rod (106), the bottom support frame (103) is located outside the motor (104), and the support shaft (107) is located below the feed port (101).
4. A drug preparation and purification device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The purification mechanism (2) comprises a first pipe (201), one end of the first pipe (201) is connected to the surface of the feed port (101), a first valve (202) is arranged on the surface of the first pipe (201), one end of the first pipe (201) is connected to a guide plate (203), a reaction box (206) is fixedly connected to the surface of the first pipe (201), a support frame (207) is fixedly connected to the surface of the reaction box (206), an electric heating wire (205) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the reaction box (206), and a heat conducting plate (204) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the reaction box (206).
5. A drug preparation and purification device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The heating wire (205) is located below the heat conducting plate (204), the flow guide plate (203) is located inside the reaction box (206), and the surface of the flow guide plate (203) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the reaction box (206).
6. A drug preparation and purification device as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The storage mechanism (3) comprises a second pipe (302), one end of the second pipe (302) being connected to the surface of a reaction box (206), a condenser (301) being provided on the surface of the second pipe (302), one end of the second pipe (302) being connected to a storage box (303), one end of the storage box (303) being connected to a third pipe (304), and a second valve (305) being provided on the surface of the third pipe (304).
7. A drug preparation and purification device as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The second pipeline (302) is located on the left side of the third pipeline (304), and the storage tank (303) is located on the left side of the second valve (305).