Bio-organic fertilizer production batching device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a bio-organic fertilizer production batching device, and relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer production. The device comprises a base, a supporting leg is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the base, and a mounting cylinder is fixedly arranged on the top of the supporting leg; the conveying charging barrels are fixedly arranged on one side of the mounting barrel, the number of the conveying charging barrels is three, the conveying charging barrels are arranged triangularly, rotating rods are rotationally connected to the positions, corresponding to the conveying charging barrels, of the barrel wall of the mounting barrel through bearings, and auger blades are arranged on the sections, located in the conveying charging barrels, of the rotating rods; and the driving mechanism is arranged in the mounting cylinder. Through the integrated design, the conveying charging barrel, the driving mechanism, the feeding hopper, the discharging barrel and other components are compactly combined together, the occupied area is reduced, the space utilization rate is improved, automatic batching is achieved through motor driving, the labor intensity of operators is relieved, and the device is simple in structure and convenient to maintain and clean daily.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer production equipment, in particular to a biological organic fertilizer production batching device. Background Art

[0002] Bio-organic fertilizer refers to a type of fertilizer that has the effects of both microbial fertilizer and organic fertilizer, which is made from specific functional microorganisms and organic materials that are mainly derived from animal and plant residues (such as livestock and poultry manure, crop straw, etc.) and have been harmlessly treated and decomposed. During the production process of bio-organic fertilizer, some additives need to be mixed, and then the additives are added to the fertilizer for production, so a mixing device is required.

[0003] At present, the organic fertilizer production batching device on the market is generally composed of a plurality of independent motor-driven feeding mechanisms and storage mechanisms. These mechanisms are scattered in the processing workshop, resulting in a large overall footprint of the device, which is not only not conducive to operation and maintenance, but also brings great trouble to the cleaning work of the workshop. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a bio-organic fertilizer production batching device with compact structure, strong mobility and easy management. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model specifically adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] A biological organic fertilizer production batching device, comprising:

[0006] A base, wherein a support leg is fixedly provided on one side of the top of the base, and a mounting tube is fixedly provided on the top of the support leg;

[0007] A conveying barrel is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting barrel. The number of the conveying barrels is three and they are arranged in a triangle. A rotating rod is rotatably connected to the position of the conveying barrel on the wall of the mounting barrel via a bearing. A section of the rotating rod located inside the conveying barrel is provided with an auger blade.

[0008] A driving mechanism is arranged inside the installation tube and is used to drive the three rotating rods to rotate simultaneously. The driving mechanism includes a motor installed on the back of the installation tube. The output shaft of the motor passes through the tube wall of the installation tube and is connected to a first Z-shaped plate. The end of the first Z-shaped plate away from the motor is rotatably connected to a rotating disk. A second Z-shaped plate is fixedly arranged at one end of the rotating rod located inside the installation tube. The side of the second Z-shaped plate away from the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the rotating disk.

[0009] A feed hopper is arranged on one side of the top of the conveying barrel close to the mounting barrel, and a material guide pipe is connected between the bottom of the feed hopper and the conveying barrel;

[0010] A discharge cylinder is connected to a side of the conveying cylinder away from the mounting cylinder, and the bottom of the discharge cylinder is an open structure;

[0011] A material blocking member, arranged inside the discharge barrel, for blocking the ingredients;

[0012] A material collecting barrel, a gravity sensor is installed on the top of the base just below the material discharging barrel, and the material collecting barrel is placed above the gravity sensor.

[0013] Furthermore, a U-shaped groove is constructed on one side of the top of the base away from the supporting legs, and the collecting barrel is slidably embedded in the U-shaped groove.

[0014] Furthermore, a bracket is connected between the conveying barrel and the base, and a display screen is installed on one side of the bracket, and the input end of the display screen is electrically connected to the output end of the gravity sensor.

[0015] Furthermore, a discharge valve is installed on the pipe body of the material guiding pipe.

[0016] Furthermore, the blocking member includes a screw threadedly connected to the top of the discharge barrel, one end of the screw located inside the discharge barrel is rotatably connected to a rubber plug through a bearing, and the rubber plug is columnar and slidably connected to the barrel wall of the discharge barrel.

[0017] Furthermore, rollers are installed at the four corners of the bottom surface of the base, and the rollers are self-locking universal wheels.

[0018] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0019] 1. The utility model combines the conveying barrel, driving mechanism, feed hopper, discharge barrel and other components compactly through integrated design, which reduces the floor space and improves the space utilization. It realizes automatic batching through motor drive, reduces the labor intensity of operators, and uses gravity sensor to monitor the weight of materials to realize accurate batching of additives required in the production process of biological organic fertilizer. The device has a simple structure, is easy to maintain and clean, has high practicality, and is worthy of widespread application and promotion. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a top view schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the cross-section along the AA direction.

[0023] Figure numerals: 1. base; 101. U-shaped groove; 2. supporting leg; 3. mounting barrel; 4. conveying barrel; 5. rotating rod; 6. auger blade; 7. driving mechanism; 701. motor; 702. first Z-shaped plate; 703. turntable; 704. second Z-shaped plate; 8. feed hopper; 9. material guide pipe; 10. discharge barrel; 11. material blocking piece; 1101. screw; 1102. rubber plug; 12. collecting barrel; 13. gravity sensor; 14. display screen; 15. roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.

[0025] The present application provides a biological organic fertilizer production batching device, which is mainly used to solve the problem that various mechanisms in the prior art are scattered in the processing workshop, resulting in a large overall footprint of the device, which is not only not conducive to operation and maintenance, but also brings great trouble to the cleaning work of the workshop, and provides the following technical solutions. Figure 1-Figure 3 Make a detailed description:

[0026] A biological organic fertilizer production batching device, comprising:

[0027] A base 1, a support leg 2 is fixedly provided on one side of the top of the base 1, and a mounting tube 3 is fixedly provided on the top of the support leg 2;

[0028] The conveying barrel 4 is fixedly arranged on one side of the mounting barrel 3. There are three conveying barrels 4 arranged in a triangular shape. A rotating rod 5 is rotatably connected to the position of the conveying barrel 4 on the wall of the mounting barrel 3 through a bearing. A section of the rotating rod 5 located inside the conveying barrel 4 is provided with an auger blade 6.

[0029] The driving mechanism 7 is arranged inside the mounting tube 3 and is used to drive the three rotating rods 5 to rotate simultaneously. The driving mechanism 7 includes a motor 701 installed on the back of the mounting tube 3. The output shaft of the motor 701 penetrates the tube wall of the mounting tube 3 and is connected to a first Z-shaped plate 702. The end of the first Z-shaped plate 702 away from the motor 701 is rotatably connected to a rotating disk 703. The end of the rotating rod 5 located inside the mounting tube 3 is fixedly provided with a second Z-shaped plate 704. The side of the second Z-shaped plate 704 away from the rotating rod 5 is rotatably connected to the rotating disk 703.

[0030] A feed hopper 8 is arranged on one side of the top of the conveying barrel 4 close to the mounting barrel 3, and a guide pipe 9 is connected between the bottom of the feed hopper 8 and the conveying barrel 4;

[0031] The discharge cylinder 10 is connected to the side of the conveying cylinder 4 away from the mounting cylinder 3, and the bottom of the discharge cylinder 10 is an open structure;

[0032] The material blocking member 11 is arranged inside the discharge barrel 10 and is used to block the ingredients;

[0033] The collecting barrel 12 and the top of the base 1 are provided with a gravity sensor 13 just below the discharging barrel 10 , and the collecting barrel 12 is placed above the gravity sensor 13 .

[0034] The specific implementation process and principle of the bio-organic fertilizer production batching device:

[0035] The first step is to place the device in a suitable location and ensure that the base 1 is stable;

[0036] The second step is to pour the required additives into the feed hopper 8 according to production requirements;

[0037] The third step is to start the motor 701. The motor 701 drives the turntable 703 to rotate through the first Z-shaped plate 702. During the rotation of the turntable 703, the second Z-shaped plate 704 drives the rotating rod 5 to rotate. The auger blades 6 transport the additive from the conveying barrel 4 to the discharging barrel 10. After the additive enters the discharging barrel 10, the blocking member 11 blocks the material when necessary to prevent excessive additive.

[0038] In the fourth step, when the material in the collecting barrel 12 reaches a preset weight, the gravity sensor 13 transmits a signal to the display screen 14, and the operator turns off the motor 701 to stop batching.

[0039] The device is designed to compactly combine the conveying barrel 4, the driving mechanism 7, the feed hopper 8, the discharge barrel 10 and other components, thereby reducing the floor space and improving the space utilization rate. The device is driven by the motor 701 to realize automatic batching, which reduces the labor intensity of the operator. The gravity sensor 13 is used to monitor the weight of the material to realize the accurate batching of the additives required in the production process of the bio-organic fertilizer. The device has a simple structure and is easy to maintain and clean.

[0040] like Figure 1As shown, in some embodiments, a U-shaped groove 101 is constructed on one side of the top of the base 1 away from the supporting leg 2, and the collecting barrel 12 is slidably embedded in the U-shaped groove 101. A bracket is connected between the conveying barrel 4 and the base 1, and a display screen 14 is installed on one side of the bracket. The input end of the display screen 14 is electrically connected to the output end of the gravity sensor 13. More specifically, the U-shaped groove 101 designed on the top of the base 1 is used for positioning and moving the collecting barrel 12. The size of this groove is generally slightly larger than the bottom size of the collecting barrel 12, so that the collecting barrel 12 can smoothly slide into the groove and move along the groove. A gravity sensor 13 is installed directly below the U-shaped groove 101 for detecting the weight of the material in the collecting barrel 12. When the collecting barrel 12 is pushed into the U-shaped groove 101, its weight will act on the gravity sensor 13. The sensor converts the weight signal into an electrical signal. The gravity sensor 13 sends the signal to the display screen 14 to update the batching data in real time. During the batching process, the operator can control the batching progress by observing the data on the display screen 14. When the material in the collecting barrel 12 reaches the preset weight, the display screen 14 will prompt the operator to stop batching, thereby ensuring the accuracy and consistency of the batching. It should be noted that the gravity sensor 13 and the display screen 14 are both existing technologies. The device can be powered by AC power, and its working principle and circuit connection are not described in detail.

[0041] like Figure 1 As shown, in some embodiments, a discharge valve is installed on the tube body of the material guide pipe 9. More specifically, the material valve is mainly used to control the flow of materials from the feed hopper 8 to the conveying barrel 4. When it is necessary to stop batching or change the type of material, the discharge valve can be closed to prevent the material from continuing to flow; during the batching process, the discharge valve can adjust the degree of opening to control the flow rate and amount of the material.

[0042] like Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments, the blocking member 11 includes a screw 1101 threadedly connected to the top of the discharge barrel 10, and one end of the screw 1101 located inside the discharge barrel 10 is rotatably connected to a rubber plug 1102 through a bearing. The rubber plug 1102 is columnar and slidably connected to the barrel wall of the discharge barrel 10. More specifically, when it is necessary to stop the outflow of material, the operator can rotate the screw 1101 to move the rubber plug 1102 downward to the connection between the storage barrel and the conveying barrel 4, thereby blocking the flow of material. When it is necessary to release the material, the operator rotates the screw 1101 in the opposite direction to move the rubber plug 1102 upward to the upper side of the inner part of the discharge barrel 10, thereby allowing the material to flow freely from the connection between the storage barrel and the conveying barrel 4.

[0043] like Figure 1As shown, in some embodiments, rollers 15 are installed at the four corners of the bottom surface of the base 1. The rollers 15 are self-locking universal wheels. More specifically, the universal wheels can roll in any direction, which makes the movement of the device inside the factory more flexible and convenient. The operator can easily push the batching device to different production lines or storage areas. The self-locking universal wheels have a special locking mechanism, allowing the wheels to roll freely when it is necessary to move, and lock when the equipment needs to be fixed. This design can prevent the device from accidentally moving during use and ensure the safety and stability of production.

[0044] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A biological organic fertilizer production batching device, characterized in that: include: A base (1), a support leg (2) being fixedly provided on one side of the top of the base (1), and a mounting tube (3) being fixedly provided on the top of the support leg (2); A conveying barrel (4) is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting barrel (3); the conveying barrels (4) are three in number and arranged in a triangular shape; a rotating rod (5) is rotatably connected to a position of the barrel wall of the mounting barrel (3) corresponding to the conveying barrel (4) through a bearing; a section of the rotating rod (5) located inside the conveying barrel (4) is provided with an auger blade (6); A driving mechanism (7) is arranged inside the mounting tube (3) and is used for driving the three rotating rods (5) to rotate simultaneously. The driving mechanism (7) comprises a motor (701) mounted on the back of the mounting tube (3). The output shaft of the motor (701) passes through the tube wall of the mounting tube (3) and is connected to a first Z-shaped plate (702). The end of the first Z-shaped plate (702) away from the motor (701) is rotatably connected to a rotating disk (703). The end of the rotating rod (5) located inside the mounting tube (3) is fixedly provided with a second Z-shaped plate (704). The side of the second Z-shaped plate (704) away from the rotating rod (5) is rotatably connected to the rotating disk (703). A feed hopper (8) is arranged on one side of the top of the conveying barrel (4) close to the mounting barrel (3), and a material guide pipe (9) is connected between the bottom of the feed hopper (8) and the conveying barrel (4); A discharge cylinder (10) is connected to a side of the conveying cylinder (4) away from the mounting cylinder (3), and the bottom of the discharge cylinder (10) is an open structure; A material blocking member (11), arranged inside the discharge barrel (10) and used for blocking ingredients; A material collecting barrel (12), a gravity sensor (13) is installed on the top of the base (1) located just below the material discharging barrel (10), and the material collecting barrel (12) is placed above the gravity sensor (13).

2. A biological organic fertilizer production batching device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A U-shaped groove (101) is formed on the side of the top of the base (1) away from the supporting leg (2), and the collecting barrel (12) is slidably embedded in the interior of the U-shaped groove (101).

3. A biological organic fertilizer production batching device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A bracket is connected between the conveying barrel (4) and the base (1), and a display screen (14) is installed on one side of the bracket. The input end of the display screen (14) is electrically connected to the output end of the gravity sensor (13).

4. A biological organic fertilizer production batching device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A discharge valve is installed on the pipe body of the material guiding pipe (9).

5. A biological organic fertilizer production batching device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The blocking member (11) comprises a screw (1101) threadedly connected to the top of the discharge barrel (10); one end of the screw (1101) located inside the discharge barrel (10) is rotatably connected to a rubber plug (1102) via a bearing; the rubber plug (1102) is columnar and slidably connected to the barrel wall of the discharge barrel (10).

6. A biological organic fertilizer production batching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Rollers (15) are installed at the four corners of the bottom surface of the base (1), and the rollers (15) are self-locking universal wheels.

Images