Rapid chemical medicine diluting device
By using stepper motors and precise control mechanisms in the rapid dilution device of chemical drugs, the problem of difficult to control the injection amount of dilution liquid in the prior art is solved, and the precise control of the dilution concentration of chemical drugs is achieved, and the dilution quality is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421502580.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Existing rapid dilution devices for chemical drugs are difficult to accurately control the injection amount of diluent according to the proportioning concentrations of different chemical drugs, resulting in a decrease in dilution quality.
A chemical rapid dilution device including a stepper motor, a control mechanism and a feeding mechanism is designed. The stepper motor accurately controls the movement of the piston, and adjusts the maximum displacement distance of the piston with a knob and a threaded rod to ensure the precise injection of the diluent. A check-way valve and pressure relief barrier are used to ensure the precise delivery of diluent.
Accurate control of the dilution concentration of chemical drugs, improve dilution quality and accuracy, and ensure the adaptability of the dilution injection amount of different chemical drugs.
Smart Images

Figure CN222287192U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of chemical dilution, in particular to a chemical rapid dilution device. Background Art
[0002] Chemical drugs are raw materials and their preparations produced by synthetic or semi-synthetic methods. Chemical drugs cannot be used directly but need to be diluted. Dilution can reduce the concentration of chemicals so that they reach a suitable concentration for use.
[0003] After searching, the Chinese patent announcement number: CN206199104U discloses a chemical rapid dilution device, including a bottom plate, a base, a cylinder, an elliptical cam, a fixed plate, a connecting block, a slider, a fixed seat, a U-shaped slide rail, a water tank, a U-shaped bracket, a first water pipe, a first one-way valve, a cylinder body, a piston, a moving rod, a second water pipe, a second one-way valve, a rotating motor, a bearing seat, a stirring rod, a feed port, a first electric control valve, a stirring frame, a second electric control valve, a discharge port, a stirring sheet, a support rod and a collection box. This patent can promote faster mixing of water and chemicals, and also make the chemicals and water in the stirring frame mix better, thereby improving the speed and quality of chemical dilution. However, in the process of forcing the diluent into the tank body and mixing with the chemicals, due to the different ratios of dilution concentrations required for different chemicals, the injection amount of the diluent is also different. However, this patent is difficult to control the injection amount of the diluent according to different chemicals, resulting in a decrease in the quality of chemical dilution. Therefore, a chemical rapid dilution device is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a chemical rapid dilution device, which aims to improve the problem in the prior art that "it is difficult to control different injection amounts according to different chemicals, resulting in reduced quality of chemical dilution."
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a chemical rapid dilution device, comprising a tank body, the tank body is fixedly connected to a supporting leg on the cylindrical surface, the top of the tank body is fixedly connected to a mounting seat, the top of the mounting seat is fixed with a stepping motor, the top of the tank body is provided with a control mechanism, the control mechanism comprises a circular plate, the circular plate is fixedly mounted on the front end of the output shaft of the fixed motor, a stirring mechanism is provided inside the tank body, a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the left side of the tank body, and a feeding mechanism is provided on the top of the tank body.
[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0007] The control mechanism comprises a knob, a threaded rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the knob, a fixed block is fixedly connected to the front of the circular plate, and the threaded rod penetrates and is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the fixed block.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0009] The control mechanism also includes a slider, which is threadedly mounted on the circumferential surface of the threaded rod. A sliding groove is provided on the front side of the circular plate, and the slider is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the sliding groove.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0011] The control mechanism also includes a connecting rod, one end of which is hinged to the front side of the sliding block, and the other end of which is hinged to a shifting rod.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0013] The feeding mechanism comprises a piston, and the piston is fixedly mounted on the left side of the shift rod.
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0015] The feeding mechanism also includes a liquid tank, the piston is installed on the inner wall of the liquid tank, the top of the liquid tank is fixedly connected with a feeding hopper, and the surface of the feeding hopper located above the liquid tank is provided with a one-way valve.
[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0017] The feeding mechanism also includes a second one-way valve and a pressure relief valve. The pressure relief valve is arranged below the second one-way valve. The liquid tank is connected with the pressure relief valve through the second one-way valve. The bottom of the pressure relief valve is fixedly installed on the top of the tank body.
[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0019] The stirring mechanism comprises a driving motor, the driving motor is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the tank body, and a stirring blade is fixedly connected to the top of the output shaft of the driving motor.
[0020] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] 1. In the utility model, by controlling the number of rotations of the knob and the number of rotations of the output shaft of the stepping motor, the distance between the right end of the connecting rod and the center of the circular plate is adjusted, and then the maximum displacement distance of the piston is adjusted. The injection amount of the diluent can be controlled as needed, thereby ensuring the dilution quality of the chemical.
[0022] 2. In the utility model, by setting a feeding mechanism, the diluent flows from the feed hopper into the liquid tank through the one-way valve 1, and then enters the tank body through the one-way valve 2 under the push of the piston plate, ensuring that the concentration of the diluent meets the requirements and further improving the control accuracy of the dilution concentration of chemicals. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the control mechanism in the utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure section of the feeding mechanism in the utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the three-dimensional structure of the stirring mechanism in the utility model.
[0027] Legend:
[0028] 1. Tank body; 2. Support legs; 3. Mounting seat; 4. Stepper motor; 5. Round plate; 6. Knob; 7. Threaded rod; 8. Fixed block; 9. Slider; 10. Slide; 11. Connecting rod; 12. Shifting rod; 13. Piston; 14. Liquid tank; 15. Feed hopper; 16. One-way valve 1; 17. One-way valve 2; 18. Drive motor; 19. Stirring blade; 20. Discharge pipe; 21. Pressure relief valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0030] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4The utility model provides an embodiment: a chemical rapid dilution device, comprising a tank body 1, the tank body 1 is fixedly connected with a support leg 2 on the cylindrical surface, the number of the support legs 2 is set to be multiple, and is used to improve the stability of the tank body 1 during operation, the top of the tank body 1 is fixedly connected with a mounting seat 3, and a stepper motor 4 is fixed on the top of the mounting seat 3, the stepper motor 4 can accurately control the rotation angle of its output shaft, and it is convenient to adjust the rotation speed and rotation angle of its rotation shaft, and the output shaft of the stepper motor 4 rotates one circle to drive the piston 13 to reciprocate once, so the injection amount can be accurately controlled by controlling the number of rotations of the output shaft of the stepper motor 4, and a control mechanism is arranged on the top of the tank body 1, and the control mechanism includes a circular plate 5 with a circular cross-section, and the circular plate 5 is fixedly mounted on the front end of the output shaft of the fixed motor, and a stirring mechanism is arranged inside the tank body 1, and a discharge pipe 20 for discharging the liquid inside the tank body 1 is fixedly connected to the left side of the tank body 1, and a feeding mechanism is arranged on the top of the tank body 1.
[0031] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 3 The control mechanism includes a knob 6, and the circumferential surface of the knob 6 is provided with an anti-skid key pattern to increase the friction between the palm and the knob 6, reduce the possibility of slipping, and save effort. The bottom of the knob 6 is fixedly connected with a threaded rod 7, and the front of the circular plate 5 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 8 with a rectangular cross-section. The threaded rod 7 penetrates and is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the fixed block 8. The control mechanism also includes a slider 9, which is threadedly mounted on the circumferential surface of the threaded rod 7. The displacement direction of the slider 9 is the radial direction of the threaded rod 7. A slide groove 10 is provided on the front of the circular plate 5. The slider 9 is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the slide groove 10. The slide groove 10 is used to guide the displacement of the slider 9 so that the slider 9 can make a more precise linear motion during displacement, thereby improving the stability of the slider 9 during movement. The control mechanism also includes a connecting rod 11. One end of the connecting rod 11 is hinged to the front face of the slider 9, and the other end of the connecting rod 11 is hinged to a shift rod 12 arranged in a horizontal state. When the threaded rod 7 rotates one circle, the displacement distance of the slider 9 is fixed, so the maximum displacement distance of the piston 13 can be fine-tuned by controlling the number of rotations of the threaded rod 7 to improve the accuracy of control.
[0032] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3The feeding mechanism includes a piston 13, which is fixedly mounted on the left side of the shift rod 12. The displacement direction of the piston 13 is left and right movement. The feeding mechanism also includes a liquid tank 14. The piston 13 is mounted on the inner wall of the liquid tank 14. The top of the liquid tank 14 is fixedly connected with a hopper 15 for feeding a diluent into the liquid tank 14. The surface of the hopper 15 located above the liquid tank 14 is provided with a one-way valve 16. By providing the one-way valve 16, the diluent can only flow from the hopper 15 to the inside of the liquid tank 14. The feeding mechanism also includes a one-way valve 17. And a pressure relief valve 21, the pressure relief valve 21 is arranged below the one-way valve 17, by setting the one-way valve 17, the diluent can only flow from the liquid tank 14 to the inside of the tank body 1, the liquid tank 14 is connected to the pressure relief valve 21 through the one-way valve 17, the bottom of the pressure relief valve 21 is fixedly installed on the top of the tank body 1, by setting the pressure relief valve 21, the diluent in the liquid tank 14 will enter the inside of the tank body 1 only after being squeezed by the piston 13, to prevent the diluent from entering the inside of the tank body 1 under the action of gravity when the piston 13 stops moving, thereby further improving the accuracy of control.
[0033] Reference Figure 4 The stirring mechanism includes a drive motor 18, which is fixedly installed at the bottom of the tank body 1. The drive motor 18 is used to provide power. A stirring blade 19 is fixedly connected to the top of the output shaft of the drive motor 18 for stirring the liquid inside the tank body 1, thereby improving the mixing uniformity and mixing speed of the liquid inside the tank body 1 so as to quickly dilute the chemicals.
[0034] Working principle: when in use, add diluent into the hopper 15, then start the power of the stepper motor 4, the stepper motor 4 works to drive the circular plate 5 to rotate, the rotation of the circular plate 5 drives the connecting rod 11 to move, the movement of the connecting rod 11 squeezes or pulls the shift rod 12, so that the shift rod 12 makes a horizontal linear reciprocating motion on the inner wall of the liquid tank 14, the movement of the shift rod 12 drives the piston 13 to make a linear reciprocating motion, the movement of the piston 13 cooperates with the one-way valve 16 and the one-way valve 2 17 to press the diluent inside the hopper 15 into the tank body 1, when the diluent pressed into the tank body 1 reaches the required amount, stop the stepper motor 4, at this time, the diluent inside the liquid tank 14 is lifted by the pressure relief valve 21, to prevent the diluent from entering the tank body 1 under the action of gravity, resulting in inaccurate concentration of chemical dilution inside the tank body 1, further improving the control accuracy of chemical dilution concentration.
[0035] By turning the knob 6, the rotation of the knob 6 drives the threaded rod 7 to rotate, and the rotation of the threaded rod 7 drives the slider 9 to move in the axial direction of the threaded rod 7. The displacement of the threaded rod 7 will adjust the distance between the right side of the connecting rod 11 and the center of the circular plate 5, thereby adjusting the displacement distance of the piston 13 inside the liquid tank 14, and the speed of injecting the diluent into the tank body 1 can be controlled, thereby accurately controlling the dilution concentration of the chemicals, improving the accuracy of the control, and ensuring that the quality of the dilution of the chemicals meets the requirements.
[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A chemical rapid dilution device, comprising a tank (1), characterized in that: The tank body (1) is fixedly connected to a support leg (2) on the cylindrical surface, the top of the tank body (1) is fixedly connected to a mounting seat (3), the top of the mounting seat (3) is fixed with a stepping motor (4), the top of the tank body (1) is provided with a control mechanism, the control mechanism comprises a circular plate (5), the circular plate (5) is fixedly mounted on the front end of the output shaft of the fixed motor, a stirring mechanism is provided inside the tank body (1), a discharge pipe (20) is fixedly connected to the left side of the tank body (1), and a feeding mechanism is provided on the top of the tank body (1).
2. A chemical rapid dilution device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control mechanism comprises a knob (6), the bottom of the knob (6) is fixedly connected to a threaded rod (7), the front of the circular plate (5) is fixedly connected to a fixed block (8), and the threaded rod (7) penetrates and is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the fixed block (8).
3. A chemical rapid dilution device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The control mechanism also includes a slider (9), which is threadedly mounted on the circumferential surface of the threaded rod (7). A slide groove (10) is provided on the front surface of the circular plate (5), and the slider (9) is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the slide groove (10).
4. A chemical rapid dilution device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The control mechanism further comprises a connecting rod (11), one end of which is hinged on the front side of the sliding block (9), and the other end of which is hinged on a shifting rod (12).
5. A chemical rapid dilution device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism comprises a piston (13), and the piston (13) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the shift rod (12).
6. A chemical rapid dilution device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism also includes a liquid tank (14), the piston (13) is mounted on the inner wall of the liquid tank (14), the top of the liquid tank (14) is fixedly connected to a feed hopper (15), and a one-way valve (16) is provided on the surface of the feed hopper (15) located above the liquid tank (14).
7. A chemical rapid dilution device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism further comprises a second one-way valve (17) and a pressure relief valve (21), wherein the pressure relief valve (21) is arranged below the second one-way valve (17), the liquid tank (14) is connected to the pressure relief valve (21) via the second one-way valve (17), and the bottom of the pressure relief valve (21) is fixedly mounted on the top of the tank body (1).
8. A chemical rapid dilution device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism comprises a driving motor (18), wherein the driving motor (18) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the tank body (1), and a stirring blade (19) is fixedly connected to the top of the output shaft of the driving motor (18).
