Hermetia illucens material processing device
By designing a black soldier fly material processing and treatment device including a material tank, separation box and transmission system, the problem of inability to effectively clean large particles in the prior art is solved, and efficient cleaning of insect powder and impurity separation is achieved. Ensures the cleanliness and quality of insect powder and saves electricity and energy.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420965565.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-07
AI Technical Summary
When the existing black soldier flies processing device refines insect powder, it is impossible to effectively clean up the remaining large particles of debris, resulting in dirt and dust being unable to be completely removed.
A black soldier fly material processing device including a material tank, a separation box and a transmission system is designed. Through the combination of sprocket, chain ring, screw and push plate, the cleaning of insect powder and the separation of impurities are realized, and Multi-layer cleaning is carried out using isolation cages and liquid pumps to ensure separation of materials and garbage.
It realizes the removal of dirt on the water surface and the retention of large particles of impurities, pretreat materials, ensures the cleanliness and quality of insect powder, and saves electricity and energy.
Smart Images
Figure CN222287499U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of black soldier fly breeding, in particular to a black soldier fly insect material processing device. Background Art
[0002] The black soldier fly is a flat-horned insect with two wings on its back. It is gray-black in color and has a shiny skin. It often lives in plants and grass, and its surrounding environment also contains residues and silt. It can eat rotten plants and animals, as well as the leftovers produced after food fermentation. It is omnivorous. Because of its high protein and multiple antibacterial substances, it is made into medicine and feed.
[0003] After growing up, black soldier flies can be added to other substances as insect powder feed. However, black soldier flies are insects after all, and even if they are artificially bred, they need to be cleaned before processing. Previous processing equipment only used stirring to wash away dirt when refining the insect powder. The dust would flow away with the sewage, but the remaining large particles of debris could not be cleaned, which was a disadvantage.
[0004] Now, a novel black soldier fly insect material processing device is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a black soldier fly insect material processing device to solve the problem of incomplete cleaning of black soldier flies proposed in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a black soldier fly material processing device, comprising a material tank and a separation box, a separation box is welded on the left side of the outside of the material tank, a flow groove is arranged above the left side of the material tank, a transmission chamber is arranged between the two ends on the upper right side of the inside of the material tank, and sprockets are movably connected at the front and rear of the transmission chamber, chain rings are transversely sleeved between the outsides of the sprockets, screw rods are transversely movably connected at both ends of the upper inside of the material tank, and push plates are sleeved between the outsides of the screw rods, threaded holes are arranged at both ends of the inside of the push plate, and a motor is installed at the right front outside of the material tank.
[0007] Preferably, the motor is fixedly connected to the front sprocket, and the sprocket is symmetrically clamped at the front and rear of the chain ring.
[0008] Preferably, the screw rod is embedded in the threaded hole, and the push plate can slide left and right along the outer wall of the screw rod.
[0009] Preferably, a cover plate is installed on the top of the separation box, a lap plate is welded around the top of the inside of the separation box, and an isolation cage is longitudinally inserted in the lap plate, a liquid pump is installed at the lower left corner of the outside of the separation box, and a connecting pipe is welded between the liquid pump and the upper left of the material tank, and the left side of the flow trough is connected to the cover plate.
[0010] Preferably, the isolation cage is embedded in the lap plate, and the isolation cage can vertically enter and exit the slot at the center of the lap plate.
[0011] Preferably, a material trough is welded to the top of the outside of the material tank, and a delivery shell is welded to both sides of the outside of the material trough, a motor is installed at the center of the top of the outside of the material trough, a rotating rod is fixed below the output end of the motor, and a tool is welded to the outside of the rotating rod, holes are provided inside the bottom end of the material trough, a mixing rod is welded to the bottom of the rotating rod, and a feeding frame is welded to the top of the inside of the material tank.
[0012] Preferably, cylinders are installed on both sides of the outer top of the material trough, and scrapers are installed horizontally between the bottoms of the piston rods of the cylinders.
[0013] Preferably, the cutter is located above the hole, and the cutter and the scraper are in the same vertical plane.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the black soldier fly insect material processing device not only removes water surface dirt and intercepts large particle impurities, but also pre-treats the material;
[0015] (1) A push plate is sleeved between the outside of the screw rod, and cleaning liquid is poured into the insect body material stored in the material tank. The mixing rod controlled by the motor quickly stirs the material in the tank after receiving the command and cleans it. After settling for a period of time, the waste and debris float on the water surface. The motor controls the sprocket connected to the chain ring to drive the screw rod to rotate, and then forces the push plate with threaded holes to move left and right, pushing the scum from the flow trough into the separation box to avoid residual garbage in the material discharged later;
[0016] (2) By welding a separation box on the left side of the outside of the material tank, the isolation cage is longitudinally inserted into the inside of the overlap plate, and then the cover is closed. The material-liquid mixture poured from the flow trough is intercepted and processed by the isolation cage, and the residue can be filtered out. After the liquid pump is started, the excess liquid is re-introduced into the material tank through the connecting pipe. After the end, the cover is opened to clean the garbage in the isolation cage, thereby achieving the purpose of layered cleaning and avoiding mixing of materials and garbage;
[0017] (3) By welding a delivery shell on both sides of the outside of the material trough, the delivery shells on both sides are opened, and the black soldier fly insect body is dropped into the material trough through the slide. The motor uses the cutter installed on the surface of the rotating rod to cut the insect body into pieces, and then flows into the bottom of the material tank through the hole and the feed frame. Because the mixing rod and the rotating rod are fixedly connected, the same force can be used to continue to cooperate with the cleaning agent to clean the insect powder, saving part of the electric energy and making full use of the power. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1It is a front view cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the material tank of the utility model from top view;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the separation box of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the material trough of the present utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1. material tank; 2. motor; 3. transmission chamber; 4. feed frame; 5. material trough; 6. delivery shell; 7. cylinder; 8. motor; 9. rotary rod; 10. scraper; 11. cutter; 12. connecting pipe; 13. flow trough; 14. cover plate; 15. separation box; 16. lap plate; 17. isolation cage; 18. liquid pump; 19. mixing rod; 20. push plate; 21. screw rod; 22. chain ring; 23. threaded hole; 24. sprocket; 25. hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-4 A black soldier fly material processing device comprises a material tank 1 and a separation box 15, the separation box 15 is welded on the left side of the outside of the material tank 1, a flow groove 13 is arranged above the left side of the material tank 1, a transmission chamber 3 is arranged between the two ends of the upper right side of the inside of the material tank 1, and a sprocket 24 is movably connected to the front and rear of the transmission chamber 3, a chain ring 22 is transversely sleeved between the outsides of the sprocket 24, a screw rod 21 is transversely movably connected to the two ends of the upper inside of the material tank 1, and a push plate 20 is sleeved between the outsides of the screw rod 21, and threaded holes 23 are arranged at both ends of the push plate 20, and a motor 2 is installed at the front right outside of the material tank 1;
[0025] The motor 2 is fixedly connected to the front sprocket 24, the sprocket 24 is symmetrically clamped at the front and rear of the chain ring 22, the screw rod 21 is embedded in the threaded hole 23, and the push plate 20 can slide left and right along the outer wall of the screw rod 21;
[0026] Specifically, Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, cleaning liquid is poured into the insect material stored in the material tank 1, and the mixing rod 19 controlled by the motor 8 quickly stirs the material in the tank after receiving the command and cleans it. After settling for a period of time, the waste and debris float on the water surface, and the motor 2 controls the sprocket 24 connected to the chain ring 22 to drive the screw 21 to rotate, thereby forcing the push plate 20 with the threaded hole 23 to move left and right, pushing the scum from the flow trough 13 into the separation box 15.
[0027] Embodiment 2: A cover plate 14 is inserted above the separation box 15, a lap plate 16 is welded around the top of the separation box 15, and an isolation cage 17 is longitudinally inserted in the lap plate 16, a liquid pump 18 is installed at the lower left corner of the outside of the separation box 15, and a connecting pipe 12 is welded between the liquid pump 18 and the upper left corner of the material tank 1, the left side of the flow trough 13 is connected to the cover plate 14, and the isolation cage 17 is embedded in the lap plate 16, and the isolation cage 17 can vertically enter and exit the notch at the center of the lap plate 16;
[0028] Specifically, Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the isolation cage 17 is longitudinally inserted inside the lap plate 16, and then the cover plate 14 is closed. The liquid-material mixture poured from the flow trough 13 is intercepted and processed by the isolation cage 17, and the residue can be filtered out. After the liquid pump 18 is started, the excess liquid is redirected back to the material tank 1 through the connecting pipe 12. After completion, the cover plate 14 can be opened to clean the garbage in the isolation cage 17.
[0029] Embodiment 3: A material trough 5 is welded to the top of the outside of the material tank 1, and a delivery shell 6 is welded to both sides of the outside of the material trough 5. A motor 8 is installed at the center of the top of the outside of the material trough 5. A rotary rod 9 is fixed below the output end of the motor 8, and a cutter 11 is welded to the outside of the rotary rod 9. A hole 25 is provided inside the bottom of the material trough 5, a mixing rod 19 is welded to the bottom of the rotary rod 9, and a feed frame 4 is welded to the top of the inside of the material tank 1;
[0030] Cylinders 7 are installed on both sides of the top of the outside of the trough 5, and a scraper 10 is installed horizontally between the bottom of the piston rod of the cylinder 7. The tool 11 is located above the hole 25, and the tool 11 and the scraper 10 are in the same vertical plane;
[0031] Specifically, Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, open the shell 6 on both sides, put the black soldier fly body into the material trough 5 through the slide, use the motor 8 to use the tool 11 installed on the surface of the rotary rod 9 to cut the body into pieces, and then flow into the bottom of the material tank 1 through the hole 25 and the feed frame 4. Because the mixing rod 19 is fixedly connected to the rotary rod 9, the same force can be used to continue to cooperate with the cleaning agent to clean the insect powder, saving some electric energy.
[0032] Working principle: When the utility model is used, first open the two sides of the delivery shell 6, put the black soldier fly insect body into the material trough 5 through the slide, use the motor 8 to use the cutter 11 installed on the surface of the rotary rod 9 to cut the insect body, and then flow into the bottom of the material tank 1 through the hole 25 and the feed frame 4. Because the mixing rod 19 is fixedly connected to the rotary rod 9, the insect powder can be continuously washed with the cleaning agent by the same force, and then the cleaning liquid is poured into the insect body material stored in the material tank 1. After receiving the command, the mixing rod 19 controlled by the motor 8 quickly stirs the material in the tank and cleans it. After settling for a period of time, the waste and debris float on the water. Above the surface, the motor 2 controls the sprocket 24 connected to the chain ring 22 to push the screw 21 to rotate, and then forces the push plate 20 with the threaded hole 23 to translate left and right, pushing the scum from the flow trough 13 into the separation box 15, and finally inserting the isolation cage 17 longitudinally inside the lap plate 16, and then closing the cover 14. The liquid mixture poured from the flow trough 13 is received by the isolation cage 17 for interception treatment, and the scum can be filtered out. After the liquid pump 18 is started, the excess liquid is redirected back to the material tank 1 through the connecting pipe 12. After the end, the cover 14 can be opened to clean the garbage in the isolation cage 17.
[0033] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.
Claims
1. A black soldier fly insect material processing device, comprising a material tank (1) and a separation box (15), characterized in that: A separation box (15) is welded to the left side of the exterior of the material tank (1), a flow groove (13) is arranged above the left side of the material tank (1), a transmission chamber (3) is arranged between the two ends of the upper right side of the interior of the material tank (1), and a sprocket (24) is movably connected to the front and rear of the interior of the transmission chamber (3), a chain ring (22) is transversely sleeved between the exteriors of the sprocket (24), a screw rod (21) is transversely movably connected to the two ends of the upper interior of the material tank (1), and a push plate (20) is sleeved between the exteriors of the screw rod (21), and threaded holes (23) are arranged at both ends of the interior of the push plate (20), and a motor (2) is installed at the right front of the exterior of the material tank (1).
2. The black soldier fly material processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The motor (2) is fixedly connected to a front sprocket (24), and the sprocket (24) is symmetrically clamped at the front and rear of the chain ring (22).
3. The black soldier fly material processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screw rod (21) is embedded in the threaded hole (23), and the push plate (20) can slide left and right along the outer wall of the screw rod (21).
4. The black soldier fly material processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cover plate (14) is inserted above the separation box (15), a lap plate (16) is welded around the top of the separation box (15), and an isolation cage (17) is longitudinally inserted in the lap plate (16), a liquid pump (18) is installed at the lower left corner of the outside of the separation box (15), and a connecting pipe (12) is welded between the liquid pump (18) and the upper left corner of the material tank (1), and the left side of the flow trough (13) is connected to the cover plate (14).
5. The black soldier fly material processing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The isolation cage (17) is embedded in the lap plate (16), and the isolation cage (17) can vertically enter and exit the slot at the center of the lap plate (16).
6. The black soldier fly material processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material trough (5) is welded to the top of the outside of the material tank (1), and a delivery shell (6) is welded to both sides of the outside of the material trough (5). A motor (8) is installed at the center of the top of the outside of the material trough (5), a rotary rod (9) is fixed below the output end of the motor (8), and a cutter (11) is welded to the outside of the rotary rod (9). A hole (25) is provided inside the bottom of the material trough (5), a mixing rod (19) is welded to the bottom of the rotary rod (9), and a feed frame (4) is welded to the top of the inside of the material tank (1).
7. The black soldier fly material processing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: Cylinders (7) are installed on both sides of the outer top of the material trough (5), and scrapers (10) are installed transversely between the bottoms of the piston rods of the cylinders (7).
8. The black soldier fly material processing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cutter (11) is located above the hole (25), and the cutter (11) and the scraper (10) are located in the same vertical plane.